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Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

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Samples of Cartographic and GIS Projects and Consultant Products focused on Health Policy and Service Allocation GIS Analysis.

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Page 1: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

Sarah CordivanoGIS and Cartographic Portfolio [email protected]

Page 2: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

Sarah CordivanoMap Portfolio Index

2010

Map Number Project Description

1Analysis of Areas in Greatest Need for

Preservation in Pennsylvania

These maps utilize an index scale of 0-9 to calculate environmental sensitivity and risk of urbanization in Pennsylvania. The first two indices are used to identify private land that demonstrates the greatest need for preservation.

2

Analysis of Impact of Maternity Ward

Closures in Philadelphia from

1996-2008

During the decade of maternity ward closures in Philadelphia, these maps catalog the evolution of birth density and the growth of the remaining facilities due to the closures.

3Analysis of Impact of

Maternity Ward Closures in

Philadelphia from 1996-2008

This project utilizes the point distance tool to calculate the Euclidian distance travelled by all Philadelphia mothers to Maternity Wards within the city.

4

Analysis of Impact of Maternity Ward

Closures in Philadelphia from

1996-2008A final recommendation was made for new Total Obstetric care facilities able to assist women with all needs during and after a pregnancy. The locations of these facilities were determined by areas with the greatest need, are underserved and have a high risk of complications.

5

Model of Travel Time and Cost for all

Appointments during a Low-income

Pregnancy

This project utilizes Network Analyst to calculate the total travel time and cost of a typical pregnancy of a low income, uninsured woman in Philadelphia. Public health clinics, public assistance office and WIC are utilized in this study and all trips rely on public transportation. The high time and monetary cost of decentralized care for low income uninsured women is evident in this study.

6New District

Allocation for County Assistance Offices in

Philadelphia

Two potential district allocations are explored, the first relies on shortest travel time to each facility, similar to Thiessen Polygon distribution, except using road networks. A second potential allocation is presented, which uses the number of residents below poverty as the friction for the establishment of districts. Districts with greater numbers of impoverished residents are smaller to better serve these clients.

7Comparing Three

Test of Spatial Dependency

Using the explanatory variables, percent vacancy and percent nonwhite to predict Median Home Value. Next a comparison of three tests of spatial dependency is used to determine which test best accounts for spatial autocorrelation in the dataset.

8Cost Savings of

Centralization of Univ. of Penn Vendor

Delivery System

Network Analyst is used to calculate the cost of fuel, fines, salary, and pollution saved by centralizing the vendor delivery system. This would result in less expensive contracts with vendors and decreased idling time on Penn’s campus.

9Vancouver Island: Interpolation of Ln(Mn) Values using Ordinary Kriging

Geostatistical Analyst, Spatial Analyst and 3D Analyst is used to create this interpolated surface of Log(Manganese) values for all points within the study area of Vancouver Island. Ordinary Kriging is used in this analysis.

Page 3: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

Environmentally Sensitive Areas in Pennsylvania

Categorized as: Farms, Forests, Wetlands

Hillsides, Proximity to Hydrology

and Parks

Privately Owned Land in Greatest Need of PreservationAs Determined by the Degree of

Environmental Sensitivity and

the Risk of Urbanization

Areas at Greatest Riskof Future Urbanization

Determined by Slope and Proximity to

Development and Highways.

Page 4: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

13 Maternity Wards Have Closed in Philadelphia between 1996-2008The Remaining Facilites have had to Absorb Significantly more Births.

The Density and Number of Philadelphia Births has not Declined During this Period.

Page 5: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

Use of the Point Distance Tool to Measure Distance Travelled by Philadelphia Mothers to the Birthing

Facilities.

After 13 Facility Closures, the Average Euclidian the Average Euclidian Distance Travelled by Philadelphia Mothers increased 15%.

Page 6: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

Recommendationfor Locationsof New Total OBCare Facilities

Locations for NewFacilities Determined

Areas in Areas in Philadelphia that are Underserved andhave a Greater Rateof Birth Complications

Page 7: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

A Model of Travel Time and Cost of all Recommended Appointments during a Healthy and High Risk Pregnancy for a Hypothetical, Low Income, Uninsured, Philadelphia Mother.

Network Analyst is used to model travel time to all appts.

Recommended appointmentsestimated by Joan Block Rn.

Home location of hypotheticalpatient determined by area with high rate of complications.with high rate of complications.

Mother relies on publictransportation to attendall recommendedappointments.

Travel time does not includewaiting for transit, waiting foror obtaining services. or obtaining services.

Page 8: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

Comparison of New District Allocation for Philadelphia Assistance Offices:Shortest Travel Time and Expected Clientele

Page 9: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

Philadelphia: Using Explanatory Variables to Account for Variation in Housing ValueThen Comparing the Residual Values of Three Tests of

Spatial Dependency to Determine which Test Best Accounts forSpatial Autocorrelation

Page 10: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

Simulation of Current DecentralizedDelivery System at Univ of Penn

Utilization of Network Analyst to Calculate the Total Costs of the Current Decentralized Vendor Delivery

System at the University of Pennsylvania Compared to a Proposed Centralized Delivery System

Proposed Centralized DeliverySystem at Univ of Penn

Page 11: Sarah Cordivano's GIS and Cartographic Portfolio

Vancouver Island: An Interpolated surface using Ordinary Kriging of Log(Manganese) values for all points in the study area.