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Saving money in your brewhouse Process optimisation in mash conversion and cereal cooking Andrew Mieleniewski + Jens Eiken

Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

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Page 1: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

Saving money in your brewhouseProcess optimisation in mash conversion and cereal cooking Andrew Mieleniewski + Jens Eiken

Page 2: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

Our offeringsOur offerings

At DuPont, we empower the world with the

essential innovations to thrive, by discovering

and delivering results that matter

Our global team of researchers and industry experts

and the DuPont portfolio of Brewing enzymes can

help you create new beers and unique beer styles, yet

ensure you maximize efficiency, ensure consistency

and protect the quality of every brew you make.

Biosciences.dupont.com/brewing

Briggs of Burton specialises in delivering high-

quality process engineering for the Brewing

industry worldwide.

Our long heritage in brewing has meant we have

delivered many Brewing projects globally.

We have been particularly active in the design,

expansion and build of new Breweries in the UK,

Americas and Africa.

briggsplc.com/brewing

Page 3: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

What is the optimum?

Operational

cost factors

Investment factors Environmentalfactors

Depends upon you – some combination of:

• Raw material

• Energy-costs/

consumption,

• Brewhouse yields

• Use of processing aids

(like enzymes)

• Capital cost

• Implementation speed

• Carbon footprint

• Sustainability importance

1. Understand energy consumption during

mashing / cooking

2. Tool for higher understanding of impact of

different raw materials & processes

3. Sharing knowledge and learning together

Common needs

Different for any

particular brewery

Page 4: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

Mashing process heat balance

Strike

temperature

transmitter

Mash

Temperature

Transmitter

Mixer

Heating

jacket

Mash

heat out

96-97%

Heat loss

3-4%

Heat in

16-44%

Mixing

heat

<1%

Grist

heat

~1%

Mash water

heat in

49-77%

Strike

heat in

~2%

MashVessel

Grist

Page 5: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

Single decoction mashing system

Page 6: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

Sankey diagram of single decoction mashing

Line losses

Boiler losses

Grist

Heat lost

Cooling

(if required)

Wort cooling return water

Surplus hot

water?

Mash

Steam

Cold

wort

Heat

Mash

vessel

Hot

water

Top-up water heater

Wort Cooler

Cold

water

Cold water

Cereal

cooker

Hot

wort

Heat removed

Fuel

Page 7: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

The model

Compare current case

(Control) with an Option

Mash Profile

• Dynamic simulations allowed

• Visual representation

Grist composition

• Standard data from database

• Or user specified

Output

• Visualized in Sankey Diagram

• Energy comparison for Cereal

cooking and mash heating

• Relative changes per tonne extract

• Cost change per 1000 hl

• Standard/user fuel costs

• Carbon equivalent changes

Page 8: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

4. Processing

Infusion vs decoction

100% Malt vs

70% Malt / 30% Maize

Maize cooked at 95°C

1

2

3

+ € 32 000 / year

of heating cost

~ €800 000 raw

material saving

Cereal

cooker

required

Example 1 - All Malt vs Malt + Local Adjunct (Corn)

Outputs:(1Mhl/year):

1. Material

Barley malt

Corn / maize

2. Control

Mash vessel profile Water (mash vessel)

Cereal cooker profile Water (cereal cooker)

3. Option

Mash vessel profile Water (mash vessel)

Cereal cooker profile Water (cereal cooker)

• All malt

• Classic infusion

• Enzymes for mash separation

• Malt + Adjunct (Corn)

• Adjunct cooked at 95°C

• Enzyme addition

• Thick adjunct mash

A more

sustainable

solution

Page 9: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

4. Processing

Different decoction temp. –

99°C vs 85°C

60% Malt / 40% Maize

Thicker adjunct mash +

Enzymes

1

2

3

Example 2 - Malt/Maize (Cooking 99°C v 85°C)

Outputs:(1Mhl/year):

1. Material

Barley malt

Corn / maize € 60,000

saving / year

of heating cost

2. Control

Mash vessel profile Water (mash vessel)

Cereal cooker profile Water (cereal cooker)

• Classic Decoction

• Adjunct cooked at 99oC

3. Option

Mash vessel profile Water (mash vessel)

Cereal cooker profile Water (cereal cooker)

• Classic Decoction

• Adjunct cooked at 85oC

• Enzyme addition

• Thicker adjunct mash

Lower carbon

equivalent

(320Te CO2/yr.)

Page 10: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

4. Processing

Decoction vs infusion

(‘one vessel’)

40% Malt / 60% Sorghum

Chilled water cooling &

use of enzymes

1

2

3

€ 90,000 / year

Saving on

heating/cooling

No cereal

cooker required

Example 3 - Malt/Sorghum (Classic v infusion)

Outputs:(1Mhl/year):

1. Material

Barley malt

Sorghum

2. Control

Mash vessel profile Water (mash vessel)

Cereal cooker profile Water (cereal cooker)

• Classic decoction

• Cooling through chilled water

addition

3. Option

Mash vessel profile Water (mash vessel)

Cereal cooker profile Water (cereal cooker)

• Single vessel infusion

• Use of enzymes

Page 11: Saving money in your brewhouse - Briggs of Burton · Grist heat ~1% Mash water heat in 49-77% Strike heat in ~2% Mash Vessel Grist. Single decoction mashing system . Sankey diagram

1. Understand energy consumption during mashing /

Cooking

2. Getting a higher understanding of impact of different

raw materials & processes

3. Sharing knowledge and learning together

We can support you to

Conclusions

Optimum depends

on you

Using the tool

• Needs expertise

• Local knowledge/

customisation

Let’s start

a dialogue