1
COUNTESS OF WARWICK, WHO ADDRESSED SOCIALISTS LOS ANGELES HERALD: SUNDAY, MORNING, JANUARY t, 1905. SAYS POKER IS NOT CHANCE GAME BRITISH COUNTESS JOINS SOCIALISTS SUGAR BEETS IN ENGLAND THRIVE PART 111. THE COUNTESS OF WARWICK AVOWS HER NEW FAITH EXPERT SAYS IRELAND OUGHT TO CULTIVATECROP - GERMAN JUDGE THINKS IT IS NOT GAMBLING It Is Possible to Raise All th« Sweets Used In Great Britain on the Farms of tha Country "Many clergymen refuse to marry people who have been divorced, under any circumstance*, t only refuse to marry guilty ones. Why should I re- fuse to marry the Innocent? It , Is putting a premium on wrong-doing if I do not marry them." "I hate alno very 4e«M«d views on the subject of divorce. I would not marry a man or woman If he or she •*ere the guilty party, 1 ut, on the other hand, I would marry a man or woman who was th« successful petitioner In a divorce case. office and g«t married. By this means their ehlld will be bofn •In wedlock —not holy wedlock, but wedtoefc. \u25a0 At a Meeting of the Unemployed She Is Greeted as "Our Comrade," and Urges Collective : \u0084 . \u25a0 , Ownership Asserts That Highest Courts Hay« Left It an Open Question Whether Science Prevails In This Pastime SHOOTS LOST FIANCEE IN CROWDED THEATER His Honor— lt Is an Interesting mat- ter, but I think the registrar Is right In deciding costs on the lower scale. No schoolmaster must think he Is in- sulted In any way— that he is not a gentleman In fact. Only he is not a gentleman in law. Mr. Cox— lf ha hurt a university de- gree he would bo able to describe him* self as a' gentleman. Here Is a man of considerable attainments In educational matters, the proprietor of a largo school, an accomplished 'cello player, a man of refinement and of artistic and literary attainments. I want to know whether he Is not a gentleman. Are we to be reduced to the Irishman's defini- tion of a gentleman: "Be. dad, a chap that never/ did a ha-porth for himself nor for anybody else." Because a man cams his living Is he not to be a gen- tleman? A retired pork butcher or rag and bone dealer living on money saved willbo a gentleman. His Honor—Suppose a draper Is mak- ing $10,000 a year, I*he a gentleman? Insociety he might he a perfect gentle* man, but would he be a gentleman In the meaning of the county court scale or the high court ncale? A gentleman of Independent means of £50 a year would be a gentleman, and yet the other might have been educated at the tinlverslty. Mr. Cox—l take It Blackntone'B defini- tion, 'One who b«arfl a coat of arm*,* does not apply In modern time*, and I suggest that tho correct one In that given by the dictionary, 'One who by education, occupation or Income holds a position shore menial eervlc* or ordinary trade." to me what you consider to be a gen- tleman? DEFINES A SERIO-COMIC The countess' radical declaration was uproariously applauded by the crowd of workingmen, .who dragged her car- riage to the hotel. "The country Is passing through strange times. Chaos reigns in Essex, as well as In the remainder of England, It Is terrible to think that large num- bers of. men and women should starve because they cannot find work. I. am not afraid to be here because those who point out the present social evils are called rebels, and surely, It is time something should be done to remedy these evils. Workingmen must understand the necessity .of or- ganization and backing leaders. I agree with the chairman's resolution that under capitalism and the lack of em- ployment the permanent condition. of large masses of the working classes Is growing worse, and can only be reme- died by the collective ownership of all means of production, distribution and exchange, and by the institution of a co-operative commonwealth." LONDON, Dec. 31.—The beautiful Countess of Warwick has become an avowed Socialist. Bhe has been elect- ed a member of the Social Democratic federation, and last night addressed. a meeting of the unemployed at Btratford where she was Introduced as "our com- rade." The crowd cheered the coun- tess when she said she appeared ai the request of her Socialist friends, and added: 6peelal Cable to The Herald. IRELAND PROVES TO BE GOOD TOBACCO GROUND The assassin was Lieut. Karl Kussl, who was engaged to her seven years ago.'. The engagement was broken off, as debts had forced Lieut. Kussl to leave his post and go as ,a music teacher to Paris and London.' On his return. to Austria Kussl endeavored to resume the connection, which was de- clined, as Frauleln Traunwleser was engaged to be ' married | Christmas day to an engineer. '.Kussl. therefore killed her. After' the act he seemed ' bereft of his senses.' He made no attempt to shoot himself and offered no resistance to arrest. In prison, however, he tried to commit suicide by opening a vein in his wrist with his teeth. He was placed In a strait waistcoat. It was ascertained that the unfortu- nate young lady was" Frauleln .Traun- wleser, daughter of a deceased banker. Meanwhile the young man stood mo- tionless inthe center of the hall with a revolver in his hand, the picture of despair. A few steps away lay a young girl motionless on the floor. She was carried to a wardrobe room, where she died after a few minutes. Shortly before the commencement of the performance an elegantly dreised young man entered and took a seat near two ladles, evidently mother and daughter, with -whom he endeavored to enter Into conversation.. They Im- mediately moved to another part of the hall. The next moment two shots wer», heard. A' panic arose among the pub- lic, several ladles fainted and every one pressed toward the door. VIENNA, Dec. 81.—Great excitement has been caused by a murder which was perpetrated this week at Gratz, the Btyrlancapital. In a concert hall, which was occupied at the time by 2000 per- sona. 8r»tlal Cable to The lleralil. After Tragedy Former German Officer Attempts Suicide In Prison by Biting Wrist French Paper Says . Universal Slav Suffrage Is at Hand ..>.'\u25a0\u25a0'. Special Oibl* to Ths Herald. > PARIS, Dec. 31.—M. Jaures announces in the Humanlte that millions of copies of the document published under the title of "The Reform Movement in Rus- sia" are being distributed all over Rus- sia, He is of opinion that this will doubtless contribute to organize and accelerate the movement of emancipa- tion. \u25a0 ' \u25a0/-:' ;. '\u0084 ',: ( ; .; Referring to the agreement which has been arrived at between the. Russian socialists and liberals to obtain first of all "the regime of control and of guar- antee founded on the right of. suffrage for all Russians without distinction of class," M. Jaures says that this Is precisely what gives such serious value to the understanding itself. He adds: . "It Is. the prelude > and bo . to, speak the signal of a vast effort in which the self-conscious energies of Russia are to co-operate. Let it not be Imagined that it Is a superficial enterprise .con - I ceived by.a few refugees in a gloomy I fervor of discontent." ''":". FLOODS RUSSIA WITH PAPER 'The Jury gave the plaintiff a verdict for £8 for the Coventry : engagement, finding, that sho was a competent ar- tiste. ', . ' The .' assistant stage manager an- swered the question. , "A serio-comic," he said, "was a lady who came on tho stage,, sang serio-comic songs, Jumped about \u25a0 a bit, ; and J perhaps ' kicked her legs." . \u25a0 - ; \u25a0-.'\u25a0\u25a0 . The Judge—Kick?" The Witness Yes. I The . Judge—Doesn't she wear . long dresses? ; " The Witness No. The plaintiff said -that after the sec- ond night of her engagement the man- ager told her she was too refined for Coventry and offered her £3 for the week. ,- . \u25a0 \u0084 \ Mr. - T.Sylvester, : the manager, j said the plaintiff's turn was "rot;" another witness said that no doubt the plain- tiff would be Very nice in a sitting room or parlor; and another that he had never seen a . worse J artiste. SDeclal Cabin to The Herald.. ' , LONDON, Dec. 31.--"What Is a serio- comic?" ' asked the judcre at the Cov- entry county court this week during the nearlng of, an'action by Miss Dorothy Wyatt, a music hall artist, against the Hippodrome company for.£l6 under an alleged agreement to appear a week In Coventry and a week in Ipswich. English Judge Finds Young Woman a .\u25a0. \u25a0 •-. \u25a0\u25a0\u25a0[ Competent Artiste - Good specimens of kunzlte averaging five carats can, however, be oftained for from £B to £7. . Ifa ton of . the new gems, averaging five carats, were obtainable they would cost something like £4,751,040 sterling; whereas, ifa ton of diamonds of aver- age .- quality were ,obtainable, - they would cost about I £190,000,000 sterling. A member of the Jewelry firm of Johnson, Walker & Tolhurst, who are Introducing the gem, said ' this week that at present kunzlte Is only found in San Diego county, California. It is a variety of the mineral known as spo- dumene,, which occurs as '. semi-trans- parent ash gray crystals. Only very rarely, is it transparent and suitable for gem purposes. \.. .. Upon exposure to the action . of X-rays, or radium bromide, it' becomes phosphorescent and remains co for a considerable time after removal. After exposure to X-rays it will, If placed in the dark, photograph Itself upon a sensitized paper. 'The color of kunzlte Is a peculiar peach pink, an extraordinary variety of shades being intermingled in each specimen. Besides its artistic qualities the new gem is also of scientific Inter- est on account of its wonderful prop- erty of florescence. Special Cable to The Herald. LONDON, Dec. 31.— A, wonderful new gem, known,, after its discoverer, Pro- fessor Kunz, as kunzlte, Is now, for the first . timfi In this country, on view at Quest gallery. : ' American Gem Rouses Admiration by Its Wonderful and Peculiar Florescent Qualtles BRITONS SEE KUNZITE - FOR THE FIRST TIME WANTS TO SEND PAUPER BABES TO CANADA FARMS The action of the Infinitesimal atoms Id apparently analogous to that of or- ganic ferments - which, ' as ' Is \u25a0'. well known, possess some mysterious power quite irrespective of their' quantity. ' Administered In Atoms They Exercise Wonderful Influence . Sp«cla) Cable to - The ' Herald. \u25a0 PARIS, . Dec. ' 31.—'All previously' ac- cepted 8 conclusions as to j the | thera- peutic value of me tala are challenged by a communication Just made to the Academy of Medicine by; M. Albert Robin. He declares that metals.' when administered to the' human subject .In doses so minute as to be altoether in- appreciable, exercise an Influence that is almost magical and quite inexplica- ble by. any theories hitherto known to science. METALS CURE MANY DISEASES MISS MAUD JEFFRIES WEDS ' The Liverpool corporation -. hias^ set : aside a large plot of land on the sewer-"; age farm at Walton. for/ experimental ? beet growing, ; arid ,the ; yield'; this Vyear? has ' been ' thirty-one tons \u25a0'\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0 per '.'.• acre, "\u25a0\u25a0 which is nearly three times the average'- yield on the ' continent,' and \u25a0 the ;pro-^ portion of; sugar extracted 'was 19 per v cent, against the average of 18 per cent on the continent. The Lancashire Far- mers' association .' recently ':\u25a0 expressed its willingness to guarantee 1300 acres } of land for the production , of roots for the n.ext five or, ten years for the pur-:^ pose of supporting a sugar : factory.''j^ .'.'lf "we had a guaranty from the gov- '•) eminent of support similar to that ex- tended to the cotton industry*through'- the royal charter, 1 ' says Mr." Stein, "a ! start. would be' made without delay." V '\u25a0:' Mr. Stein has been experimenting for fifteen years iin , all parts ' of ' England, Scotland .. and Ireland,' and ' has ', found that ' under : ordinary conditions the plant grows ' better . and ' yields ).better results than in any part . of . the con- tinent. ' "\u25a0..' "\u25a0• '\u25a0.;;\u25a0 Besides the aggregate number of 200 sugar y.refiners '\u25a0\u25a0 employed, the confec- tionery and allied trades , would i proba- bly be further developed, : beet growing would be \u25a0 taken up by farmers and would : provide-, remunerative V employ- ment for many thousands "of people.* ;>> In the event of .such a promise from the government the capital i would; be ; forthcoming for the factories, and far- mers would co-operate : by growing t theV, beet at a guaranteed uniform price per ton. To supply the requirements of this country :' alone, Vat * least v 400 '1factories ?: would . be ' required,' \u25a0 each? costing from ''\u25a0 '\u25a0; £80J)00 to £100,000 to establish and ' work, and each employing between 400 arid 800 hands. \u25a0.':, ' . '.. Up to the present there have been no producers In this country,; but , If ; dur£ ing the remaining tenure 'of. tbe Bras* eels convention the English % govern- ment were to guarantee similar treat* ment to home-pro wn sugar—lf, for in- stance, it were to exempt hot.ie sugar from a portion : of the ! existing I tax ; of 4s 2d per hundred«iplght—it . would ' be a sumcient Inducement, says Mr.Stein, for the establishment of large factories all over the country. v Mr. Stein ' has a remedy for; all .this.* He has propounded a scheme for grow- ing sugar .at home. >." By means \u25a0 of ; the convention ' sugar producers 'In other countries , receive bounties or exemp- tions from taxes ' to. the ' extent \of f I shillings per \ hundredweight. -' The annual consumption of ,sugar by English refiners, confectioners and jam makers is about 1,700,000 tons, yet they are entirely dependent on]f or elgn mip- plles and are at the mercy of a host of continental ' gamblers. According to Slgmund Stein of LiT*r- pool, the well known sugar expert, everything favors sugar-beet growlnc in this country and. in; lreland. '.The climate and soil are more irultable than anywhere on the continent. LONDON, Deo. v 31.—Englmn<1, which is the greatest sugar consuming coun-' try In the world, might profitably pro- duce all that she requires, yet does not produce an ounce, r Bpeelal Cabl* to The Herald. Irish Raise Funds to Support His Old Age Comfortably Special Cablo to The Herald. ' . DUBLIN, Dec. 31.—1t Is proposed to collect a fund In aid of the well-known Fenian O'Donovari Rossa, who Is now 72 years jof age, and intends to spend the remainder of his days In Ireland. The Freeman's Journal warmly com- mends the proposal to its readers. It soys: ' "In our days, though the strug- gle- for Irish liberty remains as earnest and resolute as ever,' the methods have changed.' The great * majority of Irish Nationalists are ; believers in \u25a0 the elti- cf cy of constitutional agitation. The attempt- to rescue Ireland from . Eng- land's grip by physical force they re- gard as at best a glorious' insanity, but their own moderate views do not debar them from sympathy and ad- miration for the more robust, if less effectual, methods of the old days." AID O'DONOVAN ROSSA . BpcnlM Cabls to Th» Herald. BERLIN, Dee. 81.—A case has Jt»t been tried at Oldenburg which is In many aspect* sensational. Herr . Bchwetanert, editor of the Oldenburg Realdensbote, has been sent to Jail for twelve months for writing articles ac- I cuslng Herr Ruhstrat, minister' of Jus- tice, education and religion in the grand duchy, of perjury. Some months ago the Resldenzbote published ' a aeries of articles, In which the min- ister was accused of high play at games of chance, and various other revelations were made reflecting on this ' gentleman. Herr Ruhstrat brought an action I against Schwertznert, and, as a witness in the trial point-blank swore that Blnce he became minister he had never flayed games of chance. The result of the trial was that Schwetznert was sentenced to six months' imprisonment. Before he was called to undergo his term In Jail, the editor wrote the arti- cles which were tha subject of the second trial, which has Just concluded. Inthese articles Schwertznert said that ' Kuhstrat had sworn to . an § untruth. : knowing It to be untrue. Tho trial re- >vealed; the existence of an extraordi- nary state of affairs in the little capital. The minipter, Herr Ruhstrat, when examined as a witness, adhered to his statement that in the restaurant where he and his friends played he, had in- dulged in no games of chance since his } elevation .to \u25a0. his present post. He . sometimes | played poker, j among 'other games, that was. all. Asked if poker f. was not a game of chance, he said it \u25a0was not, and that courts of Justice had ;;leftMt;an open question. A waiter, I named Laturnus.' deposed to the heavy j playing which :went- on with Ruhstrat !'as one of,' the players. He said that -the minister was the maddest gambler I among the company. The gentleman '\u0084 often borrowed money from "witness \u25a0and from landlord. Once, when the .landlord declined to advance any I money, j Ruhstrat took the key of the safe out of the landlord's pocket and went with him to get money. Another : witness swore that the company, as a I rule, j only. left off play at daylight. The officers who were engaged in play \u0084'went straight from the tables to their /morning duties In barracks; . : •..';',' A"waiter named Meyer swore that he \u25a0'also /lent the players money. When hie , happened to . come ' near the table '; they used to throw thalers and live imark pieces at his head. He made it his business, he said, -to come as often .as possible in the vicinity of the play- 9 crs, as it was an easy 'method of ob- I taining considerable ; sums of money. ; The players were also In the habit of brushing silver oft the tables and leavlng.it for the waiters to pick up- •When the maids came in the morning to tidy the room the players were still at work. ' He overheard a young lleu- ; tenant say to a friend of his, to whom - he , had , lost 3000 marks, and who in- sisted on being paid next day, "if that .; is your last word, you will find me to- -morrow in the river.". H As ja I matter of fact, this officer's '; body was shortly afterwards jtaken 'from the river Huute. ' . : ';\u25a0";. It. may be addel that the editor, Herr \ Schwetznert, ;alleges that he is !very badly. treated in prison. He Is '/compelled to work |at straw-treating I for eleven hours daily. | The trial, with \u25a0 all j its accessories, has .cast a terribly lurid light on the administration of in j Oldenburg, and on what is .going on behind thejgeenes. \u25a0STRANGLE THEIR VICTIMS American Legation Demands Prompt Arrest of Robber Chief By Associated Frexs. CONSTANTINOPLE, , Dec. 31.— The American legation has sent another note to the porte pointing out that the brigands who looted a caravan be- longing to the American house of Mc- Andrews & Forbes ' of ' Smyrna, near Aleppo, Asiatic Turkey, recently have not yet been punished. The note demands that prompt in- structions be sent to the governor of Zor, tbe district in which the outrage was committed, r to arrest and punish the followers of the notorious Kurlish chief, Ibraham, who looted the cara- van. PORTE MUST PUNISH BANDITS By Associated Press. . WASHINGTON, : Dec. : 81.— The state department has been advised by Min- ister Russell ; at Bogota, that : martial' law, has been declared : in | the depart- ; mtfnts of Cundlnamarca and Santander. The I dispatch states ," that ; this > action I was rendered necessary by. the activity," of the revolutionists In Venezuela. Martial Law Prevails Her. Husband Is Wealthy Ranchman . '. '. / From Australia ." . Special Cable to Th« Herald.' . LONDON, Dec. 30.—Miss Maud Jeff- ries, the actress who created the part of Mercla in the "Sign of the Cross," and won such world wide fame during her tour .with Mr. Wilson Barrett, had been married., The bridegroom is Mr. James Nott Osborne, (' arid the " wedding—Just an- nounced in the . 13ra—took place: at Christ church. New Zealand, on Oc- tober 25. . Mr. Osborne is the son of one of the richest squatters in New' South Wales. He first met Miss Jeffries while she was touring in Australia as leading lady with ' Mr. Tree's company in' the '.'Darling of the Gods," "The Eternal City," and other plays. HINDUS POISON FAMILY BIQ rKICB COXTINQ SULTAN RECALLS FRENCHMEN The matter was considered by the London chamber, of commerce this week and Mrs. Close Intends .to lay the scheme at length before the Man- sion house meeting in January. She estimates that a saving to. the rate of nearly £600,000 a year would be. ef- fected by removing these pauper children from their costly establish- ments in England to the cheap and more wholesome life •of the colonies. Sir James Crlchton-Browne is c warm advocate of the scheme. Mr. James points out. that the state of .West Australia would offer, equally good terms as Canada, and that Mrs. Close obviously has no reason to pre- fer one part of the empire to another. He offers to submit the 'matter to the government of western Australia. LONDON, Dec. 31.—The Hon. W. A. C. James, agent general of "West Aus- tralia,* has written to Mrs. Close of this city with regard to her scheme for sending infants under the charge of the state to Canada to be brought up there until they are sixteen. * j Special Cable to The Herald. Philanthropist Also Suggests West Australia as Good Place to Locate Infants EVANGELISTS FIGHT - WITH SALOON MEN PARIS, Dec. 31.— According to a dis- patch from Tangier to the Figaro, the sultan of. Morocco has received M. Guil- lard, the French vice consul at Fez, and Informed him that the dismissal of tbe French military mission had been can- celed. At the same time the sultan urged that the- diplomatic mission of M. Streno Tailandier (the French mln» lster to Morocco) start at once for Fez. Speoinl Cublo to The Herald. Military Mission Will Resume Duties. Begs Diplomat to Return Say Indian Government Has Never ' Been in Better Hands Special Cnblc to The Herald. •\u25a0 ST. PETERSBURG, Dec. 31.—Com- menting on the return of Lord Curzon to India and on the measures proposed for promoting closer intercourse with Persia and Afghanistan and for in- creasing the eflleieney of the Indian army, the Novoe Vremya says: -"Although we very - much doubt whether the fears entertained by Lord Curzon and Lord Kitchener with re- gard to the northern glacis of India urc ever likely to be realized, yet it is im- possible not to envy the far-seeing pru- dence displayed by the British govern- ment. It must be admitted: that it i/ long since the government of India was In the hands of such able, talented and well-equipped :administrators \u25a0 as Lord Curzon and Field-Marshal (sic) Kitch- ener." . . - '> . 'V.*.''-; RUSSIANS ADMIRE CURZON SAVES FOUR FROM DEATH The cook, who has been' - arrested, implicates another employe of the mlß- nion, who had been reprimanded by the doctor. He had persuaded the cook to administer the poison out ot revenge. ... ' The victims drank of tea which was served by the cook, and were seized with sudden illness. Dr. Benjamin was away at the time and medical treat- ment was not available. Mrs. Benja- min arid her child died in great agony from poisoning by arsenic. Special Cable to The Herald. IAJCKNOW, Dec. 31.— The wife and child ; of Dr. Benjamin, |an American missionary of Nimar, Central Prov- inces, have been poisoned by "employes of the mission.' Missionary Reprimands Servant, Who Revenges. Himself by Crime As 'money and other., valuables were left 'on the \ bodies,' robbery could not have ; been , the ' motive. It is believed that the crimes are the work of a band of religious fanatics. ' rThey were of both sexes, but chiefly young men •\u25a0 and women. Within a fortnight no fewer, than. fourteen vic- tims, one of them being an American, have been discovered. . The town, has been in a state of terror for some time past, owing to a large number of mysterious deaths. In all cases. the victims have been found strangled. Special Cable to The Herald. \u25a0 BARIS, Dec. 31.—The French and na- tive police at Tunis have arrested up- wards 'of 600 persons who are sus- pected -of - complicity in the many strangling cases that have :recently occurred.- \u25a0 Six Hundred .Persona Arrested at Tunis Suspected of Murder ENGLISH COURT TRIES TO U-ii DEFINE TERM GENTLEMAN By Aanoclated l'ices. \u25a0_".- STOCKTON, Dec. Sl.— Charles Bey-; nolds, three weeks from Plttsburg, was today sentenced ' by «Judge \u25a0• Nutter to seven years in ; San Quentln ; for .grand larceny, ;' for theft iof'. a / bicycle. Ho pleaded guilty. Reynolds was also de- tected in tha theft of a suit of clothes from ' a , valise ', left at the i Santa Fa depot. "..\u25a0,- '"\u25a0',*," Sends Eastern Thief - to ' Prison Klrjcttnt Furniture, Carpeti and DrmpertM la , a Rush gals Furniture, carpets and draperies will suffer a big cut ; in prices this week, commencing ', Tuesday, , morning. /The complete' stock of the Los Angeles Fur- niture company, tthe very ,highest in quality ; In Southern California, must be gotten rid of in a few daya. as the owner of the building wants tbe prem- ises at once. Itis hoped that 'nothing* will remain of tho'etock to be* packed and I warehoused at a great cost .while waiting for the company's new building on South' Spring street, ', 'which 1 ; can't be madu ready tor) occupancy [ until April, Ist. We have, it from thereon*-' pany that no reservations >. will be made; everything will be cold at im- mense reductions; : although purchases' may be made for future delivery with- out storage charges. Immigrants Blow Out Gas—House- keeper Detects Odor By Auoclatea Frew. . SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. : 31.—The lives of four, men near death from the fumes of gas were saved today by the prompt efforts '.' of Mrs. J. F. \u25a0 Ypara- glre. The victims are D.Aguerreberry, P. Ybargaray, P.'Uodagaray and Jean Navasouez. They recently arrived from Europe and blew out the gas last night. when tbey^ retired. , Mrs. Yparaglre, the land- lady of tha house where they lodged, detected '\u25a0.. the - odor of gas and \u25a0 found the men unconscious.' They .were taken to the emergency hospital and are ex- pected to recover.. , ; \u0084 Italian Court Twice Acquits, Man Who Acknowledges Crime Special Cabin to Tho I.feruld. ; ROMS, Dec. Sl.— ln eplte of his con- fession of guilt, . Alberto Olive, was this week at Bergamo again acquitted on tho charge of murdering- his wife. I When tried in June last ho was ac- quitted on the charges of murder and manslaughter. In ; consequence ' of the feeling aroused by this ludicrous ex- hibition of Justice, the government was compelled to quash the verdict. The Judge ordered a fresh trial, and Olive was in the meantime confined in a private asylum because of his strange behavior. Prof. I-arnbroHo expressed the opinion this ' week that the - prisoner was not responsible i for . Ms ; actions, and a second acquittal followed. The case emphasizes the incapability of the Italian law courts. FREES CONFESSED MURDERER Miss Davies, one of Mr. Roberts' singing assistants, declares that at Caerphilly she "captured" a roan who hud signed articles to take part in a prize ' fight,. and that he is now nego- tiating ,for ' the cancellation of the match,' At the Uorseluon hotel tho landlord, Mr. Davies, .offered the converts the use . of : his oiuh room, but they per- Hiutud in conducting a service in the bar. ;They had to be ejected by force. It is now six weeks, since the revival- ist was at Gorselnon,- but since then prayer meetings have been held night- ly, and afterwards the . religious en- thusiasts devote their attention to the local public houses. . Their . aggressive- ness is lead'ug to almost riotous scenes. Zealous Converts of Welch Preacher Insist on Holding Prayer Meet. Ings InBar Rooms Special Cable to The Herald. v . \u0084'/. LONDON, Dec. 31. Wherever Kvan Roberts, the Welch evaugellst, goes he. leaves in his track bande of enthusiastic young converts, whose zeal, however, , sometimes outruns their discretion. Judge and Lawyers Learnedly Discuss Meaning of Word as Used In I; *- '\u25a0"., Law' Books > fcipwiuV Cable to The Herald. , ..'. LOND6N, Deo. 31.—An interesting (llHcusaion between Judgo Tiudul Atkln- . son and counsel ttu to,what a "gentle* . man", is, took place at the South 12nd county ; court ,this week on a question whether a witness should be allowed on taxation 'costs i under the head of gen- tleiuan or profeuslonal man, or on the lower scalo'of tradesman. MivCox, solicitor,' who applied for the higher scale, said . the witness was a schoolmaster. ' He admitted that many 'schoolmasters were not gentlemen, but iii the same way professional men were not 'either. \u0084'\u25a0"'.',*' His Honor—Would you wind defluing Everything you want you will flnd la tbe Slmwiaed i«««i modern. encyclopedia. . < MISER PREFERS DEATH TO USE OF HOARDED GOLD Special to The Herald. PARIS, Dec. 31.—For some days past an old man. living alone In a small room ut* the top 'of. one of the high houses here, had not been seen by any of his neighbors. . Tito door of ,-' the room was at > length broken open, and . there' on the floor lay the old man,' unconscious. . Ho t was \u25a0 reduced to \u25a0 a skeleton, and evidently at the point of death' from starvation. Further investigation revealed hidden un- der the mattress a sum. of 125,000, of which $2600 was In gold.. ... •When 'he recovered conscious- ness at the hospital to which he was carried, the - miser , asserted with great » energy that ' he pro- ', f erred to- die of, hunger rather than '.to 'touch a penny of. his hoard. \u25a0 "I think the only thing for. these people to do U to tp to the register's 1 /.-.\u25a0.. "The marriage service is too , beauti- ful, too sacred, to be used at marriages of ' necessity," ,' ;he said. "It , is * de- grading the word of God to give such people the blessings of the church. \u25a0 Mr. Mason said ; this week that the position he had taken up was not only for tha good of his parish, but also of the nation. Mr. Mason Has | worked In the ' East end for twenty-five years. | He is one of the| few I mcii jwho can walk about his rough district ; in perfect safety at any hour of day or night. "The proper place for persons who having done wrong, wish to be legally united : lv the oOlce of the register, where the civil ' sanction of the state can be given without degrading religion by. crediting It with connivance at sin." "Such persons have no right to claim or expect the Divine blessing on their unions,'! . he . writes. LONDON, Dec. 31.— The Rev. Henry A. Mason, vicar of St. Stephens, North Bow, and rural dean :of Poplar, and nounces Inhis parish magazine that he would ' rather not conduct the service for "marriages of necessity", or in the case' of the guilty parties in divorce cases.: : \u25a0•;.>'•, Special Cable to Ths Herald. Says Other Action Puts Premium on Crime Disapproves Marriages of Necessity : The J government has ; removed the prohibition against / tobacco culture and. will undertake to refund to the grower one-third of the duty levied. The concession, however, is limited, to five years and it Is Impossible to ex- pect farmers , to undertake the heavy Initial cost for this limited period/ PERMITS INNOCENT, PARTY TO DIVORCE TO MARRY The twenty acres have yielded about 14,000 pounds weight of leaf. This is a remarkable result for what is prac- tically an initial experiment;. It is es- timated, however, that | the average yield per. acre will be about ' 1000 pounds of ' tobacco. : Dublin manufac- turers and experts have valued , the samples already grown as high as 7d and 8d per pound for the best leaves. The department of agriculture agreed to assist anyone who would experiment with tobacco culture to the extent of ten acres by bearing the cost of the "drying and curing plant. Col Everard agreed to lay down twenty acres. The best procurable seed was brought from Virginia and planted early in the spring and since Septem- ber the process of curing, sorting and drying has given employment to a number •of local hands. Col. Everard has been supported by the Irish department of agriculture and his is the' first experiment in pro- ducing a tobacco crop In Ireland on a commercial and practical scale. \u25a0 Prof. Harper nlao pronounces the Irish climate, to •be almost, perfectly suited for tobacco culture. \ From the lands of Col. Nugent Ever- ard at Randalstown, County Meath. twenty acres of tobacco have been safely harvested and Prof. J. N. Har- per of Kentucky university, the fa- mous American tobacco expert, j de- scribes it as "a tobacco crop of the highest quality, quite equal to that grown in Virginia and Kentucky." DUBLIN, Dec. 31.—A new era has Just opened for Ireland. Not only will she be a manufacturer of tobacco^ but she appears likely, after many ex- periments which have not proved al- together successful, to be able to grow a good leaf of her own. \u25a0.\u25a0'\u25a0\u25a0X':o'\ '':•»] Special Cable to The Herald. Recent Experiments Show Good Crops of Leaf May Be Raised .There By Auoolnted Pr*w. . BAN JOSE, Dec. 31.—Banker Edward Mclaughlin and ' Wife thla morning celebrated their 'golden wedding -'at their residence with great splendor ; by ol«ervluK masJ. Talented vocalists rendered the ; music, tlto altar decora- tion* were all solid gold and the altar Plbco v.ai of thu moat costly lace. Banker Celebrates Golden Wedding \u25a0 I reduced . my weight SO .pounds, buct g Inches, waist 6 Inches . and .. hips 9 inches in a abort time by a guaran- teed ' harmless remedy 'without exercise or ' starving. -'l'will.Ull you ail about It. Knclose stamp. . Address, Mrs. A. C. '• Mctfaddeu. San Gabriel. Cal. *»t folk* 5 COOKING WITH ' GAS Gas has. come down from $2.50 to 90 cents a 1000, in half . a short lifetime, and some of ua ; think it'll tumble to 85 one of these days.

SAYS POKER IS BRITISH IN NOT CHANCE GAME · EXPERT SAYS IRELAND OUGHT ... to commit suicide by opening a vein in his wrist withhis teeth. He was placed Ina strait waistcoat. ... in

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Page 1: SAYS POKER IS BRITISH IN NOT CHANCE GAME · EXPERT SAYS IRELAND OUGHT ... to commit suicide by opening a vein in his wrist withhis teeth. He was placed Ina strait waistcoat. ... in

COUNTESS OF WARWICK, WHO ADDRESSED SOCIALISTS

LOS ANGELES HERALD: SUNDAY, MORNING, JANUARY t, 1905.

SAYS POKER ISNOT CHANCE GAME

BRITISH COUNTESSJOINS SOCIALISTS

SUGAR BEETS INENGLAND THRIVE

PART 111.

THE COUNTESS OF WARWICKAVOWS HER NEW FAITH

EXPERT SAYS IRELAND OUGHTTO CULTIVATECROP -

GERMAN JUDGE THINKS IT ISNOT GAMBLING

It Is Possible to Raise All th« SweetsUsed In Great Britain on

the Farms of tha

Country

"Many clergymen refuse to marrypeople who have been divorced, underany circumstance*, t only refuse tomarry guilty ones. Why should Ire-fuse to marry the Innocent? It,Isputting a premium on wrong-doing ifIdo not marry them."

"Ihate alno very 4e«M«d views onthe subject of divorce. Iwould notmarry a man or woman If he or she•*ere the guiltyparty, 1ut, on the otherhand, Iwould marry a man or womanwho was th« successful petitioner Ina divorce case.

office and g«t married. By this meanstheir ehlld will be bofn •In • wedlock—not holy wedlock, but wedtoefc. \u25a0

Ata Meeting of the Unemployed SheIs Greeted as "Our Comrade,"

and Urges Collective: \u0084 . \u25a0 ,Ownership

Asserts That Highest Courts Hay«

Left It an Open Question

Whether Science PrevailsIn This Pastime

SHOOTS LOST FIANCEEIN CROWDED THEATER

His Honor— lt Is an Interesting mat-ter, but Ithink the registrar Is rightIn deciding costs on the lower scale.No schoolmaster must think he Is in-sulted In any way—that he is not agentleman In fact. Only he is not agentleman in law.

Mr. Cox—lfha hurt a university de-gree he would bo able to describe him*self as a' gentleman. Here Is a man ofconsiderable attainments Ineducationalmatters, the proprietor of a largoschool, an accomplished 'cello player, aman of refinement and of artistic andliterary attainments. Iwant to knowwhether he Is not a gentleman. Are weto be reduced to the Irishman's defini-tion of a gentleman: "Be.dad, a chapthat never/ did a ha-porth for himselfnor for anybody else." Because a mancams his living Is he not to be a gen-tleman? A retired pork butcher or ragand bone dealer livingon money savedwillbo a gentleman.

His Honor—Suppose a draper Is mak-ing $10,000 a year, I*he a gentleman?Insociety he might he a perfect gentle*man, but would he be a gentleman Inthe meaning of the county court scaleor the high court ncale? A gentlemanof Independent means of £50 a yearwould be a gentleman, and yet theother might have been educated at thetinlverslty.

Mr.Cox—ltake ItBlackntone'B defini-tion, 'One who b«arfl a coat of arm*,*does not apply In modern time*, and Isuggest that tho correct one In thatgiven by the dictionary, 'One who byeducation, occupation or Income holdsa position shore menial eervlc* orordinary trade."

to me what you consider to be a gen-tleman?

DEFINES A SERIO-COMIC

The countess' radical declaration wasuproariously applauded by the crowdof workingmen, .who dragged her car-riage to the hotel.

"The country Is passing throughstrange times. Chaos reigns in Essex,as well as Inthe remainder of England,ItIs terrible to think that large num-bers of.men and women should starvebecause they cannot find work. I.amnot afraid to be here because thosewho point out the present social evilsare called rebels, and surely, It istime something should be done toremedy these evils. Workingmenmust understand the necessity .of or-ganization and backing leaders. Iagree

with the chairman's resolution thatunder capitalism and the lack of em-ployment the permanent condition. oflarge masses of the working classes Isgrowing worse, and can only be reme-died by the collective ownership of allmeans of production, distribution andexchange, and by the institution of aco-operative commonwealth."

LONDON, Dec. 31.—The beautifulCountess of Warwick has become anavowed Socialist. Bhe has been elect-ed a member of the Social Democraticfederation, and last night addressed. ameeting of the unemployed at Btratfordwhere she was Introduced as "our com-rade." The crowd cheered the coun-tess when she said she appeared aithe request of her Socialist friends, andadded:

6peelal Cable to The Herald.

IRELANDPROVES TO BEGOOD TOBACCO GROUND

The assassin was Lieut. Karl Kussl,who was engaged to her seven yearsago.'. The engagement was broken off,as debts had forced Lieut. Kussl toleave his post and go as ,a musicteacher to Paris and London.' On hisreturn. to Austria Kussl endeavored toresume the connection, which was de-clined, as Frauleln Traunwleser wasengaged to be

'married |Christmas day

to an engineer. '.Kussl. therefore killedher. After'the act he seemed

'bereft

of his senses.' He made no attempt toshoot himself and offered no resistanceto arrest. Inprison, however, he triedto commit suicide by opening a vein inhis wrist withhis teeth. He was placedIna strait waistcoat.

It was ascertained that the unfortu-nate young lady was" Frauleln .Traun-wleser, daughter of a deceased banker.

Meanwhile the young man stood mo-tionless inthe center of the hall with arevolver in his hand, the picture ofdespair. A few steps away lay a younggirl motionless on the floor. She wascarried to a wardrobe room, where shedied after a few minutes.

Shortly before the commencement ofthe performance an elegantly • dreisedyoung man entered and took a seatnear two ladles, evidently mother anddaughter, with -whom he endeavoredto enter Into conversation.. They Im-mediately moved to another part of thehall. The next moment two shots wer»,heard. A'panic arose among the pub-lic, several ladles fainted and everyone pressed toward the door.

VIENNA, Dec. 81.—Great excitementhas been caused by a murder whichwas perpetrated this week at Gratz, theBtyrlancapital. Ina concert hall, whichwas occupied at the time by 2000 per-

sona.

8r»tlal Cable to The lleralil.

After Tragedy Former German OfficerAttempts Suicide In Prison by

Biting Wrist

French Paper Says . Universal SlavSuffrage Is at Hand ..>.'\u25a0\u25a0'.

Special Oibl* to Ths Herald. >

PARIS, Dec. 31.—M.Jaures announcesin the Humanlte that millions of copiesof the document published under thetitle of "TheReform Movement in Rus-sia" are being distributed all over Rus-sia, He is of opinion that this willdoubtless contribute to organize andaccelerate the movement of emancipa-

tion. \u25a0

'\u25a0/-:' ;. '\u0084 ',:( ; .;

Referring to the agreement which hasbeen arrived at between the. Russiansocialists and liberals to obtain first ofall "the regime of control and of guar-antee founded on the right of.suffragefor all Russians without distinction ofclass," M. Jaures says that this Isprecisely what gives such serious valueto the understanding itself. He adds:. "It Is. the prelude > and bo .to, speakthe signal of a vast effort in which theself-conscious energies of Russia areto co-operate. Let it not be Imaginedthat it Is a superficial enterprise .con

-Iceived by.a few refugees in a gloomyIfervor of discontent." •

''":".

FLOODS RUSSIA WITH PAPER

'The Jury gave the plaintiff a verdictfor £8 for the Coventry :engagement,finding, that sho was a competent ar-tiste. ', .

'The .'assistant stage manager an-

swered the question. ,"A serio-comic,"he said, "was a lady who came on thostage,, sang serio-comic songs, Jumpedabout \u25a0 a bit,;and J perhaps 'kicked herlegs." . \u25a0

-;\u25a0-.'\u25a0\u25a0 . •

The Judge—Kick?"The Witness

—Yes. I

The. Judge—Doesn't she wear . long

dresses? ;"

The Witness—

No.The plaintiff said -that after the sec-

ond night of her engagement theman-ager told her she was too refined forCoventry and offered her £3 for theweek. ,- . \u25a0

\u0084 \Mr.

-T.Sylvester, :the manager, jsaid

the plaintiff's turn was "rot;" anotherwitness said that no doubt the plain-tiff would be Very nice ina sitting roomor parlor; and another that he hadnever seen a .worse J artiste.

SDeclal Cabin to The Herald..' ,

LONDON, Dec. 31.--"What Is a serio-comic?"

'asked the judcre at the Cov-

entry county court this week during thenearlng of, an'action by Miss DorothyWyatt, a music hall artist, against theHippodrome company for.£l6 under analleged agreement to appear a week In

Coventry and a week in Ipswich.

English Judge Finds Young Woman a.\u25a0.

\u25a0 •-. \u25a0\u25a0\u25a0[ Competent Artiste

-Good specimens of kunzlte averaging

five carats can, however, be oftainedfor from £B to £7.

.Ifa ton of.the new gems, averagingfive carats, were obtainable they wouldcost something like £4,751,040 sterling;whereas, ifa ton of diamonds of aver-age .- quality were ,obtainable,

-they

would cost about I£190,000,000 sterling.

A member of the Jewelry firm ofJohnson, Walker & Tolhurst, who areIntroducing the gem, said

'this week

that at present kunzlte Is only foundin San Diego county, California. Itisa variety of the mineral known as spo-dumene,, which occurs as '. semi-trans-parent ash gray crystals. Only veryrarely,is it transparent and suitable forgem purposes. \.. ..

Upon exposure to the action . ofX-rays, or radium bromide, it'becomesphosphorescent and remains co for aconsiderable time after removal. Afterexposure to X-rays it will,Ifplaced inthe dark, photograph Itself upon asensitized paper.

'The color of kunzlte Is a peculiarpeach pink, an extraordinary varietyof shades being intermingled in eachspecimen. Besides its artistic qualitiesthe new gem is also of scientific Inter-est on account of its wonderful prop-erty of florescence.

Special Cable to The Herald.LONDON, Dec. 31.—A,wonderful new

gem, known,, after its discoverer, Pro-fessor Kunz, as kunzlte, Is now, for thefirst. timfi In this country, on view at

Quest gallery. : '

American Gem Rouses Admiration by

Its Wonderful and PeculiarFlorescent Qualtles

BRITONS SEE KUNZITE-FOR THE FIRST TIME

WANTS TO SEND PAUPERBABES TO CANADA FARMS

The action of the Infinitesimal atomsId apparently analogous to that of or-ganic ferments

-which,

'as

'Is \u25a0'. well

known, possess some mysterious power

quite irrespective of their' quantity.'

Administered InAtoms They ExerciseWonderful Influence .

Sp«cla) Cable to-The

'Herald.

\u25a0 PARIS,.Dec.'31.—'All previously' ac-

cepted 8 conclusions as to jthe |thera-peutic value of me tala are challengedby a communication Just made to theAcademy of Medicine by; M. AlbertRobin. He declares that metals.' whenadministered to the' human subject .Indoses so minute as to be altoether in-appreciable, exercise an Influence thatis almost magical and quite inexplica-

ble by. any theories hitherto known toscience.

METALS CURE MANYDISEASES

MISS MAUD JEFFRIES WEDS

'The Liverpool corporation -.hias^ set:

aside a large plot of land on the sewer-";age farm at Walton. for/experimental ?beet growing,;arid ,the ;yield';this Vyear?has

'been

'thirty-one tons \u25a0'\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0 per '.'.• acre, "\u25a0\u25a0

which is nearly three times the average'-yield on the

'continent,' and \u25a0 the ;pro-^portion of;sugar extracted 'was 19 per vcent, against the average of 18 per centon the continent. The Lancashire Far-mers' association .' recently ':\u25a0 expressedits willingness to guarantee 1300 acres }

of land for the production ,of roots forthe n.ext five or, ten years for the pur-:^pose of supporting a sugar :factory.''j^

.'.'lf "we had a guaranty from the gov-'•)eminent of support similar to that ex-tended to the cotton industry*through'-the royal charter, 1

'says Mr." Stein, "a!

start. would be' made without delay." V'\u25a0:'

Mr. Stein has been experimenting forfifteen years iin,all parts 'of

'England,

Scotland.. and Ireland,' and 'has ',foundthat 'under :ordinary conditions theplant grows 'better .and 'yields ).betterresults than in any part .of. the con-tinent.

'"\u25a0..' "\u25a0• • '\u25a0.;;\u25a0

Besides the aggregate number of 200sugar y.refiners '\u25a0\u25a0 employed, the confec-tionery and allied trades ,wouldiproba-bly be further developed, :beet growingwould be \u25a0 taken up by farmers andwould:provide-, remunerative V employ-ment for many thousands "of people.* ;>>

In the event of.such a promise fromthe government the capitaliwould;be;forthcoming for the factories, and far-mers would co-operate :by growing

ttheV,

beet at a guaranteed uniform price per

ton. To supply the requirements of thiscountry :' alone, Vat

*least v 400 '1factories ?:

would .be'required,' \u25a0 each? costing from''\u25a0 '\u25a0;

£80J)00 to £100,000 to establish and 'work, and each employing between 400arid 800 hands. \u25a0.':,

' . '..

Up to the present there have been noproducers In this country,;but ,If;dur£ing the remaining tenure 'of.tbe Bras*eels convention the English% govern-ment were to guarantee similar treat*ment to home-pro wn sugar—lf, for in-stance, it were to exempt hot.ie sugarfrom a portion:of the!existingItax;of4s 2d per hundred«iplght—it. would

'be

a sumcient Inducement, says Mr.Stein,for the establishment of large factoriesall over the country. v

Mr. Stein'has a remedy for;all.this.*

He has propounded a scheme for grow-ing sugar .at home. >."By means \u25a0 of;theconvention

'sugar producers 'In other

countries ,receive bounties or exemp-tions from taxes

'to. the

'extent \offI

shillings per \ hundredweight. -'

The annual consumption of,sugar by

English refiners, confectioners and jammakers is about 1,700,000 tons, yet theyare entirely dependent on]for elgn mip-

plles and are at the mercy of a host ofcontinental

'gamblers.

According to Slgmund Stein of LiT*r-pool, the well known sugar expert,

everything favors sugar-beet • growlncin this country and. in;lreland. '.Theclimate and soil are more irultable thananywhere on the continent.

LONDON, Deo. v 31.—Englmn<1, whichis the greatest sugar consuming coun-'try In the world, might profitably pro-

duce all that she requires, yet does notproduce an ounce, r

Bpeelal Cabl* to The Herald.

Irish Raise Funds to Support His OldAge Comfortably

Special Cablo to The Herald.'

.DUBLIN, Dec. 31.—1t Is proposed to

collect a fund Inaid of the well-knownFenian O'Donovari Rossa, who Is now72 years jof age, and intends to spend

the remainder of his days In Ireland.The Freeman's Journal warmly com-mends the proposal to its readers. Itsoys:

'"In our days, though the strug-

gle- for Irish liberty remains as earnestand resolute as ever,' the methods havechanged.' The great

*majority of Irish

Nationalists are ;believers in \u25a0 the •elti-

cf cy of constitutional agitation. Theattempt- to rescue Ireland from.Eng-

land's grip by physical force they re-gard as at best a glorious' insanity,

but their own moderate views do not

debar them from sympathy and ad-

miration for the more robust, if lesseffectual, methods of the old days."

AID O'DONOVAN ROSSA

.BpcnlM Cabls to Th» Herald.BERLIN, Dee. 81.—A case has Jt»t

been tried at Oldenburg which is Inmany aspect* sensational. Herr.Bchwetanert, editor of the Oldenburg

Realdensbote, has been sent to Jail fortwelve months for writingarticles ac-Icuslng Herr Ruhstrat, minister' of Jus-

tice, education and religion in thegrand duchy, of perjury. Somemonths ago the Resldenzbote published'a aeries of articles, In which the min-ister was accused of high play at

games of chance, and various otherrevelations were made reflecting onthis 'gentleman.

Herr Ruhstrat brought an actionIagainst Schwertznert, and, as a witness

in the trial point-blank swore that• Blnce he became minister he had neverflayed games of chance. The resultof the trial was that Schwetznert wassentenced to six months' imprisonment.Before he was called to undergo histerm In Jail, the editor wrote the arti-cles which were tha subject of thesecond trial, which has Just concluded.Inthese articles Schwertznert said that

'Kuhstrat had sworn to .an § untruth.

:knowingItto be untrue. Tho trial re->vealed; the existence of an extraordi-nary state of affairs in the littlecapital.

The minipter, Herr Ruhstrat, whenexamined as a witness, adhered to his

statement that in the restaurant wherehe and his friends played he, had in-dulged inno games of chance since his

}elevation .to \u25a0. his present post. He. sometimes |played poker, jamong 'other

games, that was. all. Asked if poker

f. was not a game of chance, he said it\u25a0was not, and that courts of Justice had;;leftMt;an open question. A waiter,Inamed Laturnus.' deposed to the heavy

jplaying which :went- on with Ruhstrat!'as one of,' the players. He said that-the minister was the maddest gambler

Iamong the company. The gentleman

'\u0084 often borrowed money from "witness\u25a0and from landlord. Once, when the.landlord declined to advance any

Imoney, jRuhstrat took the key of the• safe out of the landlord's pocket andwent with him to get money. Another:witness swore that the company, as aIrule, jonly.left off play at daylight.

The officers who were engaged in play

\u0084'went straight from the tables to their/morning duties In barracks; .:•..';','A"waiter named Meyer swore that he\u25a0'also /lent the players money. When

hie ,happened to. come'near the table

'; they used to throw thalers and liveimark pieces at his head. He made it

his business, he said, -to come as often.as possible in the vicinityof the play-

9 crs, as it was an easy 'method of ob-

Itaining considerable ;sums of money.;The players were also In the habit ofbrushing silver oft the tables andleavlng.it for the waiters to pick up-

•When the maids came in the morning

to tidy the room the players were stillat work.

'He overheard a young lleu-

;tenant say to a friend of his, to whom-he ,had ,lost 3000 marks, and who in-sisted on being paid next day, "ifthat

.;is your last word, you will find me to--morrow in the river.". •

H As jaImatter of fact, this officer's';body was shortly afterwards jtaken'from the river Huute.

' . : •';\u25a0";. It.may be addel that the editor,„Herr \ Schwetznert, ;alleges that he is!very badly. treated in prison. He Is'/compelled to work |at straw-treating

Ifor eleven hours daily.|The trial, with\u25a0 all jits accessories, has .cast a terribly

lurid light on the administration • of

injOldenburg, and on what is.going on behind thejgeenes.

\u25a0STRANGLE THEIR VICTIMS

American Legation Demands PromptArrest of Robber Chief

By Associated Frexs.CONSTANTINOPLE,, Dec. 31.— The

American legation has sent anothernote to the porte pointing out thatthe brigands who looted a caravan be-

longing to the American house of Mc-Andrews & Forbes

'of

'Smyrna, near

Aleppo, Asiatic Turkey, recently havenot yet been punished.

The note demands that prompt in-structions be sent to the governor ofZor, tbe district in which the outrage

was committed, rto arrest and punish

the followers of the notorious Kurlishchief, Ibraham, who looted the cara-van.

PORTE MUST PUNISH BANDITS

ByAssociated Press. .WASHINGTON, :Dec.:81.— The state

department has been advised by Min-ister Russell ;at Bogota, that :martial'law, has been declared :in|the depart- ;mtfnts of Cundlnamarca and Santander.TheIdispatch • states ," that ; this >action Iwas rendered necessary by. the activity,"of the revolutionists In Venezuela.

Martial Law Prevails

Her.Husband Is Wealthy Ranchman. '. '. / From Australia ." .

Special Cable to Th« Herald.' •.LONDON, Dec. 30.—Miss Maud Jeff-

ries, the actress who created the part

of Mercla in the "Sign of the Cross,"

and won such world wide fame duringher tour .with Mr. Wilson Barrett, hadbeen married.,

The bridegroom is Mr. James NottOsborne, ('arid the

"wedding—Just an-

nounced in the . 13ra—took place: at

Christ church. New Zealand, on Oc-tober 25.. Mr. Osborne is the son of one of the

richest squatters in New' South Wales.He first met Miss Jeffries while shewas touring in Australia as leadinglady with

'Mr. Tree's company in'the

'.'Darling of the Gods," "The EternalCity," and other plays.

HINDUS POISON FAMILYBIQ rKICB COXTINQSULTAN RECALLS FRENCHMEN

The matter was considered by theLondon chamber, of commerce thisweek and Mrs. Close Intends .to laythe scheme at length before the Man-sion house meeting in January. Sheestimates that a saving to.the rate ofnearly £600,000 a year would be. ef-fected by removing these pauperchildren from their costly establish-ments in England to the cheap andmore wholesome life •of the colonies.Sir James Crlchton-Browne is cwarm advocate of the scheme.

Mr. James points out. that the stateof .West Australia would offer, equallygood terms as Canada, and that Mrs.Close obviously has no reason to pre-

fer one part of the empire to another.He offers to submit the 'matter to thegovernment of western Australia.

LONDON, Dec. 31.— The Hon. W. A.C. James, agent general of "West Aus-tralia,* has written to Mrs. Close ofthis city with regard to her schemefor sending infants under the chargeof the state to Canada to be broughtup there until they are sixteen.

* j

Special Cable to The Herald.

Philanthropist Also Suggests WestAustralia as Good Place to

Locate Infants

EVANGELISTS FIGHT- WITH SALOON MEN

PARIS, Dec. 31.—According to a dis-patch from Tangier to the Figaro, thesultan of.Morocco has received M.Guil-lard, the French vice consul at Fez, andInformed him that the dismissal of tbeFrench military mission had been can-celed. At the same time the sultanurged that the- diplomatic mission ofM. Streno Tailandier (the French mln»lster to Morocco) start at once for Fez.

Speoinl Cublo to The Herald.

MilitaryMission Will Resume Duties.Begs Diplomat to Return

Say Indian Government Has Never' Been in Better Hands

Special Cnblc to The Herald. •\u25a0ST. PETERSBURG, Dec. 31.—Com-

menting on the return of Lord Curzonto India and on the measures proposedfor promoting closer intercourse withPersia and Afghanistan and for in-creasing the eflleieney of the Indianarmy, the Novoe Vremya says:

-"Although we very-

much doubtwhether the fears entertained by LordCurzon and Lord Kitchener with re-gard to the northern glacis of India urcever likely to be realized, yet itis im-possible not to envy the far-seeing pru-dence displayed by the British govern-ment. It must be admitted: that it i/long since the government of India wasIn the hands of such able, talented andwell-equipped :administrators \u25a0 as LordCurzon and Field-Marshal (sic) Kitch-ener." . . - '>. 'V.*.''-;

RUSSIANS ADMIRE CURZON

SAVES FOUR FROM DEATHThe cook, who has been'

-arrested,

implicates another employe of the mlß-nion, who had been reprimanded by

the doctor. He had persuaded thecook to administer the poison out ot

revenge. ... '

The victims drank of tea which wasserved by the cook, and were seizedwith sudden illness. Dr. Benjamin wasaway at the time and medical treat-ment was not available. Mrs. Benja-

min arid her child died in great agony

from poisoning by arsenic.

Special Cable to The Herald.IAJCKNOW, Dec. 31.— The wife and

child;of Dr. Benjamin, |an Americanmissionary of Nimar, Central Prov-

inces, have been poisoned by "employes

of the mission.'

Missionary Reprimands Servant, WhoRevenges. Himself by Crime

As 'money and other., valuables wereleft 'on the \bodies,' robbery could nothave ;been ,the

'motive. It is believed

that the crimes are the work of a bandof religious fanatics.

'rThey were of both sexes, but chieflyyoung men •\u25a0 and women. Within afortnight no fewer, than. fourteen vic-tims, one of them being an American,have been discovered.

. The town, has been in a state ofterror for some time past, owing to alarge number of mysterious deaths. Inall cases. the victims have been foundstrangled.

Special Cable to The Herald.\u25a0 BARIS,Dec. 31.—The French and na-tive police at Tunis have arrested up-wards 'of 600 persons who are sus-pected -of

- complicity in the manystrangling cases that have :recentlyoccurred.- \u25a0

Six Hundred .Persona Arrested atTunis Suspected of Murder

ENGLISH COURT TRIES TOU-iiDEFINE TERM GENTLEMAN By Aanoclated l'ices. \u25a0_".-

STOCKTON, Dec. Sl.—Charles Bey-;nolds, three weeks from Plttsburg, wastoday sentenced 'by «Judge \u25a0• Nutter toseven years in;San Quentln;for.grandlarceny, ;' for theft iof'.a / bicycle. Hopleaded guilty. Reynolds was also de-

tected in tha theft of a suit of clothesfrom

'a, valise ',left at theiSanta Fadepot. "..\u25a0,- '"\u25a0',*,"

Sends Eastern Thief-to'Prison

KlrjcttntFurniture, Carpeti and DrmpertM la, a Rush galsFurniture, carpets and draperies will

suffer a big cut ;in prices this week,commencing ', Tuesday, ,morning. /Thecomplete' stock of the Los Angeles Fur-niture company, tthe very ,highest • inquality;In Southern California, mustbe gotten rid of in a few daya. as the

owner of the building wants tbe prem-

ises at once. Itis hoped that 'nothing*will remain of tho'etock to be* packedand Iwarehoused at a great cost .whilewaiting for the company's new buildingon South' Spring street, ','which1;can'tbe madu ready tor)occupancy [untilApril,Ist. We have, it from thereon*-'pany that no reservations >. will bemade; everything willbe cold at im-mense reductions; :although purchases'may be made for future delivery with-out storage charges.

Immigrants Blow Out Gas—House-keeper Detects Odor

ByAuoclatea Frew. .SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. :31.—The

lives of four, men near death from thefumes of gas were saved today by theprompt efforts '.' of Mrs. J.F. \u25a0 Ypara-glre. The victims are D.Aguerreberry,P. Ybargaray, P.'Uodagaray and JeanNavasouez.

They recently arrived from Europeand blew out the gas last night.whentbey^ retired. ,Mrs. Yparaglre, the land-lady of tha house where they lodged,

detected '\u25a0.. the-odor of gas and \u25a0 found

the men unconscious.' They .were takento the emergency hospital and are ex-pected to recover.. , ;

\u0084

Italian Court Twice Acquits, Man WhoAcknowledges Crime

Special Cabin to Tho I.feruld. ;ROMS, Dec. Sl.— ln eplte of his con-

fession of guilt,. Alberto Olive, wasthis week at Bergamo again acquittedon tho charge of murdering- his wife.IWhen tried in June last ho was ac-quitted on the charges of murder andmanslaughter. In;consequence

'of the

feeling aroused by this ludicrous ex-hibition of Justice, the government wascompelled to quash the verdict.

The Judge ordered a fresh trial, andOlive was in the meantime confined ina private asylum because ofhis strangebehavior. Prof. I-arnbroHo expressed theopinion this 'week that the

-prisoner

was not responsible ifor.Ms ;actions,and a second acquittal followed. Thecase emphasizes the incapability of theItalian law courts.

FREES CONFESSED MURDERER

Miss Davies, one of Mr. Roberts'singing assistants, declares that atCaerphilly she "captured" a roan whohud signed articles to take part in aprize

'fight,. and that he is now nego-

tiating,for'the cancellation of the

match,'

At the Uorseluon hotel tho landlord,Mr. Davies, .offered the converts theuse .of:his oiuh room, but they per-Hiutud in conducting a service in thebar. ;They had to be ejected by force.

Itisnow six weeks, since the revival-ist was at Gorselnon,- but since thenprayer meetings have been held night-ly, and afterwards the . religious en-thusiasts devote their attention to thelocal public houses. . Their. aggressive-ness is lead'ug to almost riotous scenes.

Zealous Converts of Welch PreacherInsist on Holding Prayer Meet.

Ings InBar RoomsSpecial Cable to The Herald. v . \u0084'/.

LONDON, Dec. 31.—

WhereverKvan Roberts, the Welch evaugellst,goes he. leaves in his track bande ofenthusiastic young converts, whosezeal, however, , sometimes outrunstheir discretion.

Judge and Lawyers Learnedly Discuss• Meaning of Word as Used InI; *- '\u25a0"., Law'Books >

fcipwiuVCable to The Herald. ,..'. LOND6N, Deo. 31.—An interesting(llHcusaion between Judgo Tiudul Atkln-

. son and counsel ttu to,what a "gentle*

.man", is,took place at the South 12ndcounty ;court ,this week on a questionwhether a witness should be allowed ontaxation 'costs iunder the head of gen-

tleiuan or profeuslonal man, or on thelower scalo'of tradesman.

MivCox, solicitor,'who applied for thehigher scale, said . the witness was aschoolmaster. '

He admitted that many'schoolmasters were not gentlemen, butiii the same way professional men werenot 'either. \u0084'\u25a0"'.',*'

His Honor—Would you wind defluingEverything you want you will flnd la tbe

Slmwiaed i«««i• modern.encyclopedia. . <

MISER PREFERSDEATH TO USE

OF HOARDED GOLDSpecial to The Herald.

PARIS, Dec. 31.—For some dayspast an old man. livingalone Inasmall room ut* the top 'of. one ofthe high houses here, had not beenseen byany of his neighbors. .Titodoor of ,-' the room was at >lengthbroken open, and . there' on thefloor lay the old man,' unconscious..Ho twas \u25a0 reduced to \u25a0 a skeleton,and • evidently at the point ofdeath' from starvation. Furtherinvestigation revealed hidden un-der the mattress a sum.of 125,000,of which $2600 was Ingold.. ...•When 'he recovered conscious-

ness at the hospital to which hewas carried, the - miser ,assertedwith great » energy • that 'he pro- ',ferred to- die of, hunger ratherthan '.to 'touch a penny of. hishoard. \u25a0 "I think the only thing for. these

people to do U to tp to the register's1 /.-.\u25a0..

"The marriage service is too ,beauti-ful, too sacred, to be used at marriagesof'necessity," ,';he said. "It,is * de-

grading the word of God to give suchpeople the blessings of the church. •

\u25a0Mr. Mason said ;this week that theposition he had taken up was not onlyfor tha good of his parish, but also ofthe nation.

Mr. Mason Has |worked In the'East

end for twenty-five years. |He is oneof the|fewImcii jwho can walk abouthis rough district;in perfect safetyat any hour of day or night.

"The proper place for persons whohaving done wrong, wish to be legallyunited :lv the oOlce of the register,where the civil'sanction of the statecan be given without degrading religionby. crediting Itwith connivance at sin."

"Such persons have no right to claimor expect the Divine blessing on theirunions,'! .he .writes.

LONDON, Dec. 31.— The Rev. HenryA. Mason, vicar of St. Stephens, NorthBow, and rural dean :of Poplar, andnounces Inhis parish magazine that hewould 'rather not conduct the servicefor "marriages of necessity", or in thecase' of the guilty parties in divorcecases.: :\u25a0•;.>'•,

Special Cable to Ths Herald.

Says Other Action Puts Premium onCrime

—Disapproves Marriagesof Necessity

:The J government has ;removed theprohibition against / tobacco cultureand. will undertake to refund to thegrower one-third of the duty levied.The concession, however, is limited,tofive years and it Is Impossible to ex-pect farmers ,to undertake the heavyInitial cost for this limited period/

PERMITS INNOCENT,PARTYTO DIVORCE TO MARRY

The twenty acres have yielded about14,000 pounds weight of leaf. This isa remarkable result for what is prac-

tically an initial experiment;. It is es-timated, however, that|the averageyield per. acre will be about '1000pounds of 'tobacco. :Dublin manufac-turers and experts have valued ,thesamples already grown as high as 7dand 8d per pound for the best leaves.

The department of agricultureagreed to assist anyone who wouldexperiment with tobacco culture to theextent of ten acres by bearing the cost

of the "drying and curing plant. ColEverard agreed to lay down twenty

acres. The best procurable seed wasbrought from Virginia and plantedearly in the spring and since Septem-ber the process of curing, sorting anddrying has given employment to anumber •of local hands.

Col. Everard has been supported bythe Irish department of agricultureand his is the' first experiment in pro-

ducing a tobacco crop In Ireland on acommercial and practical scale.

\u25a0 Prof. Harper nlao pronounces theIrish climate, to •be almost, perfectlysuited for tobacco culture. \

From the lands of Col. Nugent Ever-ard at Randalstown, County Meath.twenty acres of tobacco have beensafely harvested and Prof. J. N. Har-per of • Kentucky university, the fa-

mous American tobacco expert, j de-scribes it as "a tobacco crop of thehighest quality, quite equal to thatgrown in Virginia and Kentucky."

DUBLIN, Dec. 31.—A new era hasJust opened for Ireland. Not only willshe be a manufacturer of tobacco^ butshe appears likely, after many ex-periments which have not proved al-together successful, to be able to growa good leaf of her own. \u25a0.\u25a0'\u25a0\u25a0X':o'\ '':•»]

Special Cable to The Herald.

Recent Experiments Show GoodCrops of Leaf May Be

Raised .There

By Auoolnted Pr*w..BAN JOSE, Dec. 31.—Banker EdwardMclaughlin and

'Wife thla morning

celebrated their 'golden wedding -'attheir residence with great splendor ;by

ol«ervluK masJ. Talented vocalistsrendered the ;music, tlto altar decora-tion* were all solid gold and the altarPlbco v.ai of thu moat costly lace.

Banker Celebrates Golden Wedding

\u25a0Ireduced .my weight SO.pounds, buctg Inches, waist 6 Inches .and .. hips 9inches in a abort time by a guaran-teed 'harmless remedy 'without exerciseor 'starving. -'l'will.Ull you ail aboutIt. Knclose stamp.. Address, Mrs. A.C. '• Mctfaddeu. San Gabriel. Cal.

*»t folk*

5

COOKING WITH'GAS

Gas has. come down from$2.50 to 90 cents a 1000, inhalf.a short lifetime, and some ofua;

think it'll tumble to 85 one ofthese days.