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hands-onscience
Winnipeg • Manitoba • Canada
and Technology
Senior Author Jennifer E. Lawson
Authors Joni Bowman
Randy Cielen
Carol Pattenden
Rita Platt
Program Consultant and Contributing Author Sidney McKay
Program Reviewer Jan Edwards
Digital Blackline Masters Grade 3 Revised Edition
© 2008 Jennifer Lawson This product may be reproduced under licence from Access Copyright, or with the express written permission of Portage & Main Press, or as permitted by law. No part of this file may be reproduced, transmitted, down-loaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, except as indicated below: Usage With your purchase of Hands-On Blackline Masters (BLMs), you are permitted to do the following:
Install Digital BLMs on one or more computers used by you, at home and at work.
Make a backup copy for safekeeping.
Reproduce pages, electronically or graphically, where noted for your classroom use. You are not permitted to do the following:
Allow another person to use the product.
Rent, loan, sell, distribute, or redistribute the product to any other person or entity.
Make the product available on any file-sharing or application-hosting service.
Electronically send the product to another person.
Copy the materials other than as necessary to support the uses permitted.
Portage & Main Press gratefully acknowledges the financial support of the Province of Manitoba through the Department of Culture, Heritage & Tourism and the Manitoba Book Publishing Tax Credit and the Government of Canada through the Canada Book Fund (CBF) for our publishing activities.
Hands-On Science and Technology Grade 3, Ontario Revised Edition
Digital Blackline Master ISBN 978-1-55379-282-6
Print ISBN 978-1-55379-176-8
100-318 McDermot Ave.
Winnipeg, MB Canada R3A 0A2
Email: [email protected]
Toll free: 1-800-667-9673
Fax free: 1-866-734-8477
www.pandmpress.com
A NOTE TO TEACHERS: Understanding the Digital Blackline Masters (Digital BLMs)
Blackline masters (BLMs) are an integral part of the Hands-On Program. One or more BLMs accompany
each lesson in the program. Each BLM has a sequential reference number, which can be found at the
bottom of the page. For example, BLM 3.6.2 is from unit 3, lesson 6, and is the second lesson.
3.6.2
The table of contents that comes with the Digital BLMs does not include page numbers. You can easily
match the Digital BLM to its lesson since it has the same reference number as the BLM in the print book.
Unit #
Lesson #
BLM # within lesson
Introduction to Hands-On Science and Technology Program Introduction
The Goals of the Science and Technology Program
Hands-On Science and Technology Expectations
Program Principles
Program Implementation
Classroom Environment
Timelines
Classroom Management
Science Skills: Guidelines for Teachers
Assessment Plan
The Hands-On Science and Technology Assessment Plan
Achievement Chart
Assessment Black Line Masters
Understanding Life Systems
Unit 1: Growth and Changes in Plants Books for Children
Websites
Introduction
1 Parts of a Plant
2 Classifying Plants
3 Special Features of Plants
4 Life Cycle of a Plant
5 Plants Need Water and Light
6 The Effects of Soil and Nutrients on Plants
7 Plants and Seasonal Changes
8 Plants That We Eat
9 Where Does Your Garden Grow?
10 Plants and Their Importance to Humans
11 Making Dye From Plants
12 Plants and Animals Working Together
13 Plants and Soil Erosion
14 Protecting Plants
References for Teachers
Understanding Structures and Mechanisms Unit 2: Strong and Stable Structures Books for Children
Websites
Introduction
1 Altering the Strength of Objects
2 Levers
3 Balance Points
4 Structures in the Natural Environment and Built Environment
5 Types of Bridge Structures
6 Bridge Construction
7 Designing and Constructing Bridges
References for Teachers
Understanding Matter and Energy
Unit 3: Forces Causing Movement Books for Children
Websites
Introduction
1 Forces—Push or Pull
2 Friction
3 Magnetic Force
4 Static Electrical Force
5 Gravitational Force
6 Forces of Nature
7 Energy and Movement
8 Designing Toys That Use Different Forces to Move
9 Everyday Devices and Safety Devices
References for Teachers
Contents
s
Understanding Earth and Space Systems Unit 4: Soils in the Environment Books for Children
Websites
Introduction
1 Different Types of Soil
2 Components of Soil
3 Absorption of Water
4 How Different Soils Affect the Growth of Plants 5 The Characteristics of Soils and Plants
6 Investigating Living Things Found in Soil
7 The Effect of Moving Water on Rocks
8 The Effects of Rainfall on Surfaces
9 Recycling Organic Materials
References for Teachers
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Student/Group
Comments
Student/Group
Comments
Student/Group
Comments
Student/Group
Comments
Student/Group
Comments
Student/Group
Comments
Purpose of Observation: _____________________________
Anecdotal Record
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Individual Student Observations
Purpose of Observation: _____________________________
Student: ____________________________
Observations
Student: ____________________________
Observations
Student: ____________________________
Observations
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Da
te: _
____
____
___
Na
me:
___
____
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____
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Tod
ay
in s
cien
ce I
___
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rned
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I wo
uld
like
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rn m
ore
ab
out
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te: _
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Na
me:
___
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___
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___
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uld
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out
___
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!
Scie
nce
Jour
nal
Scie
nce
Jour
nal
(des
crib
e ac
tivity
)(d
escr
ibe
activ
ity)
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Scie
nce
Act
ivity
: ___
____
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____
____
____
_
Scie
nce
Uni
t: __
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
___
Da
te: _
____
____
____
____
____
____
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____
____
____
SA
MP
LE
Stud
ent
Rub
ric
Sco
re/4
Crit
eria
4 –
Full
Ac
co
mp
lishm
ent
3
– Su
bst
ant
ial A
cc
om
plis
hme
nt2
– Pa
rtia
l Ac
co
mp
lishm
ent
1
– Li
ttle
Ac
co
mp
lishm
ent
Sam
ple
Rub
ricParts
of a
Pla
nt
Foll
ows
Direc
tion
sM
ake
s Det
ail
ed
Obs
erva
tion
sSo
rts
an
d
Class
ifie
s Se
eds
Com
pare
s Parts
fr
om D
iffe
ren
t Pla
nts
Jaro
d
An
h
33
3—
33
33
34
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22
Scie
nce
Act
ivity
: ___
____
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____
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____
_
Scie
nce
Uni
t: __
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
___
Da
te: _
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
Stud
ent
Rub
ric
Sco
re/4
Crit
eria
4 –
Full
Ac
co
mp
lishm
ent
3
– Su
bst
ant
ial A
cc
om
plis
hme
nt2
– Pa
rtia
l Ac
co
mp
lishm
ent
1
– Li
ttle
Ac
co
mp
lishm
ent
Rub
ric
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Teacher: _________________________________________
Unit/Activity/Date
Student
Rubric Scores /4
Scores onSpecific Tasks
1 2 34
AchievementLevel
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3Level 4
Rubric Class Record
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Date: _________________________________________________________________
Task: _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Contributes ideas and questions
Respects and accepts contributions
of others
Negotiates roles and
responsibilities of each group
member
Remains focused and encourages
others to stay on task
Completes individual
commitment to the group
Group Member
Cooperative Skills
Comments: _______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Cooperative Skills Teacher Assessment
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Looking at My Science Learning
1. What I did in science: _____________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2. In science I learned: ______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
3. I did very well at: __________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
4. I would like to learn more about: __________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
5. One thing I like about science is: _________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Note: The student may complete this self-assessment, or the teacher can scribe for the student.
Student Self-Assessment
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Students in my group:__________________________________ _________________________________
__________________________________ _________________________________
Group Work – How Did I Do Today?
I did very well in _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Next time I would like to do better in ________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Group Work
I shared ideas.
I listened to others.
I asked questions.
I encouraged others.
I helped with the work.
I stayed on task.
How I Did (4)
Cooperative Skills Self-Assessment
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Science Portfolio Table of Contents
Entry Date Selection
1. _______________________ ______________________________________
2. _______________________ ______________________________________
3. _______________________ ______________________________________
4. _______________________ ______________________________________
5. _______________________ ______________________________________
6. _______________________ ______________________________________
7. _______________________ ______________________________________
8. _______________________ ______________________________________
9. _______________________ ______________________________________
10. _______________________ ______________________________________
11. _______________________ ______________________________________
12. _______________________ ______________________________________
13. _______________________ ______________________________________
14. _______________________ ______________________________________
15. _______________________ ______________________________________
16. _______________________ ______________________________________
17. _______________________ ______________________________________
18. _______________________ ______________________________________
19. _______________________ ______________________________________
20. _______________________ ______________________________________
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
This work was chosen by ____________________________________________
This work is __________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
I chose this work because ___________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Note: The student may complete this form, or the teacher can scribe for the student.
Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Science Portfolio Entry Record
#
Science Portfolio Entry Record
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This work was chosen by ____________________________________________
This work is __________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
I chose this work because ___________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Note: The student may complete this form, or the teacher can scribe for the student.
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28a
Student Achievement LevelsUnit 1: Unit 2: Unit 3: Unit 4:
Summative Achievement Levels
Teacher: ________________________________________
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1A
Basic Parts of a Plant
38 – 1.1.1
Da
te:
___
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_ N
am
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2A
Pla
nt P
art
1Pl
ant
Pa
rt 2
How
The
y A
re t
he S
am
e
roo
t
stem
lea
f
flow
er
seed
roo
t
stem
lea
f
flow
er
seed
Pla
nt C
lass
ifica
tion
Cha
rt
1.2.1 – 41
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Prediction
I think the function of roots is ______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Predicted Root System Actual Root System
Function of Roots
The function of roots is ____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
3A
Roots
1.3.1 – 47
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
First Observations:
Final Observations:
The Stem
48 – 1.3.2
Prediction
I think the function of the stem is __________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Function of the Stem
The function of the stem is _________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
3B
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Recipe for Plant Food
Prediction
I think the function of leaves is ____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Function of Leaves
The function of leaves is ___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
The Leaves
1.3.3 – 493C
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
1. _________________
2. _________________5. _________________
3. _________________4. _________________
Life Cycle of a Flowering Plant
4A52 – 1.4.1
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Date Height Observations
Control Plant
5A 1.5.1 – 55
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Date Height Observations
Plant With No Sunlight
5B56 – 1.5.2
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Date Height Observations
Plant With No Water
5C 1.5.3 – 57
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Date Height Observations
Plant With No Sunlight or Water
5D58 – 1.5.4
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
1.5.5 – 59
Graph Paper
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Purpose (what you want to find out): _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Hypothesis (what you think will happen): ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Materials (what you need): ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Method (what you did): ______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Results (what happened): ____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Conclusion (what you learned): _____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Application (how you can use what you learned): ___________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Experimenting With Plants
Extension60 – 1.5.6
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Date
Type of soil: ____________________________ Compost added: Yes No
Observations
Plant Journal
6A 1.6.1 – 63
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66 – 1.7.1
Tree
s a
nd P
lant
s in
Sp
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1.7.2 – 67
Tree
s a
nd P
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s in
Sum
mer
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68 – 1.7.3
Tree
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Fa
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1.7.4 – 69
Tree
s a
nd P
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s in
Win
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Fir tree in summer
Oak tree in summer Oak tree in winter
Fir tree in winter
Trees in Summer and in Winter
7A70 – 1.7.5
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Veg
eta
ble
s w
e w
ill p
lant
__
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__ 9A
1.9.1 – 75
Pla
ns fo
r O
ur G
ard
enD
ate
: _
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Na
me
s:
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Plant Product ______________________________________________________
Questions to research:
1. From which plant does the product come?
2. Where is the plant grown?
3. How is the plant harvested?
4. What part of the plant is used in this product?
Include:
1. diagram of the plant
2. diagram of the plant product
3. list of resources used in your research
10A 1.10.1 – 77
Research Outline
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Plant Colour of Fabric (after 10 minutes)
Colour of Fabric (next day)
80 – 1.11.1 11A
Making Dye From Plants
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
How Plants Help Animals
How Animals Help Plants
Plants and Animals Helping Each Other
12A 1.12.1 – 83
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Purpose (what you want to find out): ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hypothesis (what you think will happen): ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Materials (what you need): ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Method (what you did): _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Results (what happened): _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Conclusion (what you learned): __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Application (how you can use what you learned): ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Investigating Erosion
86 – 1.13.1 13A
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Date: __________________________
1A
Trial #1 – Our Bridge Design
Number of weights the paper can support:Prediction ____________________________ Result _________________________________
Trial #2 – Our Bridge Design
Number of weights the paper can support:Prediction ____________________________ Result _________________________________
Paper Bridges
Names: __________________________________________
Names: __________________________________________
98 – 2.1.1
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102 – 2.2.1
Firs
t-Cla
ss L
ever
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Number of Pennies
in the Load
Distance from Fulcrum to the
Load (cm)
5
5
5
5
5
5 cm 25 cm
10 cm
15 cm
20 cm
25 cm
Distance from Fulcrum to the
Force (cm)
Force (Number of Pennies) Needed to Lift Load
Prediction Result
Diagram of Our Lever:
Levers
2A 2.2.2 – 103
Date: __________________________ Names: __________________________________________
Names: __________________________________________
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Purpose (what you want to find out): ________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Hypothesis (what you think will happen): ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Materials (what you need): __________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Method (what you did): _____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Results (what happened): ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Conclusion (what you learned): _____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Application (how you can use what you learned): __________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Experimenting With Levers
Extension104 – 2.2.3
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
1. In the first box, draw a pencil with a small Plasticine ball pushed onto one end.
2. Predict where you think the pencil’s balance point is located (draw a blue arrow to show this point).
3. Find the balance point, and draw a red arrow to show the actual balance point.
4. Find three more items, draw a picture of each in boxes 2–4, predict (drawing a blue arrow), then find the actual balance point of each, and show it with a red pencil.
Balance Points
3A 2.3.1 – 107
Experiment 1
Experiment 3
Experiment 2
Experiment 4
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Structures
4A110 – 2.4.1
Structure in the Natural Environment
Structure in the Built Environment
Name of Structure:
Building Materials:
Function of Structure:
Impact on Environment:
Name of Structure:
Building Materials:
Function of Structure:
Impact on Environment:
Animal Home: Human Home:
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Diagram:
Description: _________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
What features of this bridge make it stable? ________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
What features of this bridge make it strong? ________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Type of Bridge: _______________________________________________________
Looking at Bridge Structures
Date: __________________________ Names: __________________________________________
Names: __________________________________________
5A 2.5.1 – 113
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2.6.1 – 117
Mo
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Bea
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ridg
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118 – 2.6.2
Mo
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Arc
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2.6.3 – 119
Mo
del
Sus
pen
sio
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120 – 2.6.4
Mo
del
Mov
ab
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ridg
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1. The type of bridge we would like to construct is:
____________________________________________________________________
2.
3. Materials required:
_____________________ _____________________ ____________________
_____________________ _____________________ ____________________
_____________________ _____________________ ____________________
_____________________ _____________________ ____________________
Our Bridge Design:
7A 2.7.1 – 123
Our Bridge
Date: __________________________ Names: __________________________________________
Names: __________________________________________
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4. These are the steps we will follow to make our bridge:
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
5. These are the design techniques we used to make our bridge strong and stable:
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
6. Our bridge can support this many Plasticine balls (weights):
____________________________________________________________________
7. The name of our bridge is: ________________________________________
8. Difficulties we had while designing and constructing our bridge were:
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
9. We overcame our difficulties by: __________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
124 – 2.7.1 7A
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
1A
Object Action
Lifting
Pulling
Lifting
Pulling
Lifting
Pulling
Lifting
Pulling
Lifting
Pulling
Estimate Force (N)
Actual Force (N)
Investigating Forces—Push and Pull
134 – 3.1.1
What did you learn from this activity?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Item
Wooden Block
Wooden Block
Wooden Block
Wooden Block + Weight
Wooden Block + Weight
Wooden Block + Weight
Smooth
Carpet
Sandpaper
Smooth
Carpet
Sandpaper
Surface Force to Pull (N)
What type of surface increased the friction?
______________________________________________________________________
How do you know the surface increased the friction?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
What type of surface decreased the friction?
______________________________________________________________________
How do you know the surface decreased the friction?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Friction
2A 3.2.1 – 137
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
ObjectMagnet #1
Attracts Does Not Attract
Attracts Does Not Attract
Magnet #2
Magnetic Force
3A140 – 3.3.1
What are your conclusions from this activity?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Da
te:
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_ N
am
e:
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2A
Def
initi
on
Exa
mp
leD
iag
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4A
Sta
tic E
lect
rica
l Fo
rce
3.4.1 – 143
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Purpose (what you want to find out): ________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Hypothesis (what you think will happen): ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Materials (what you need): __________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Method (what you did): ______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Results (what happened): ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Conclusion (what you learned): _____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Application (how you can use what you learned): ___________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Experimenting With Charged Plexiglas
4B144 – 3.4.2
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Graph Paper
4B 3.4.2 – 145
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Weight (e.g., 1 washer, 2 washers)
Length of String (cm)
50 cm
50 cm
50 cm
50 cm
25 cm
25 cm
25 cm
25 cm
90º
45º
90º
45º
90º
45º
90º
45º
Angle of Release (45º or 90º)
Swings per 30 seconds
Gravitational Force Swinging Pendulum
5A148 – 3.5.1
Conclusions:
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Number of Winds
10
20
30
40
50
Distance Travelled Observations
In your own words, explain how the spool travelled. From where did it get its energy?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Elastic-Band Motor
7A 3.7.1 – 153
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Date: __________________________
List of suggested toys:
__________________________ __________________________
__________________________ __________________________
__________________________ __________________________
__________________________ __________________________
I/We selected the following toy to design and build:
_____________________________________________________
This toy will use the following force: __________________
_______________________________________________________
Materials required:
__________________________ __________________________
__________________________ __________________________
__________________________ __________________________
__________________________ __________________________
__________________________ __________________________
Names: ___________________________________________
Toy Designs
8A156 – 3.8.1
Names: ___________________________________________
Da
te:
___
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
_ N
am
e:
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2A
Fro
nt V
iew
Sid
e V
iew
Top
Vie
w
Des
crip
tion
of t
oy: _
____
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8A
Dia
gra
ms
of T
oy
3.8.1 – 157
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Controlled Automatically
Controlled at a Distance
Controlled by Hand
For Human Safety
Everyday Devices
9A160 – 3.9.1
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1A
Soil Search
4.1.1 – 171
Date: __________________________ Names: __________________________________________
Names: __________________________________________
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
What types of particles do you think make up each layer in your jar of soil?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Layers of Soil
174 – 4.2.1 2A
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Soil Sample #1: ___________________________
Description: ____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Length of time it took for water to seep through: _________________
Water Absorption in Soil
Soil Sample #2: ___________________________
Description: ____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Length of time it took for water to seep through: _________________
Soil Sample #4: ___________________________
Description: ____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Length of time it took for water to seep through: _________________
Soil Sample #3: ___________________________
Description: ____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Length of time it took for water to seep through: _________________
3A 4.3.1 – 177
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Type of Soil:____________________________________________________
Date Observations
Plant Journal
4A180 – 4.4.1
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Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Graph Paper
4B
What types of soil are best for growing indoor plants?
_______________________________________________________________________
What types of soil are not good for growing indoor plants?
_______________________________________________________________________
4.4.2 – 181
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, IS
BN
: 978
-1-5
5379
-282
-6
Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Plant #1: ___________________________
Type of soil required to grow plant: _______________________________
Characteristics of the soil: ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Other things that will affect the growth of the plant:
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Plant #2: ___________________________
Type of soil required to grow plant: _______________________________
Characteristics of the soil: ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Other things that will affect the growth of the plant:
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Plants and Soil
5A184 – 4.5.1
Por
tage
& M
ain
Pre
ss, 2
008,
Han
ds-O
n S
cien
ce a
nd T
echn
olog
y G
rade
3, D
igita
l BLM
, IS
BN
: 978
-1-5
5379
-282
-6
Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
How are a tap root and a fibrous root the same?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
How are a tap root and a fibrous root different?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
How does a tap root grow through soil?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
How does a fibrous root grow through soil?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Plant With Tap Root Plant With Fibrous Root
How Plant Roots Grow Through Soil
5B 4.5.2 – 185
Por
tage
& M
ain
Pre
ss, 2
008,
Han
ds-O
n S
cien
ce a
nd T
echn
olog
y G
rade
3, D
igita
l BLM
, IS
BN
: 978
-1-5
5379
-282
-6
Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Diagram of Living Things Description
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
Living Things in Soil
6A188 – 4.6.1
Por
tage
& M
ain
Pre
ss, 2
008,
Han
ds-O
n S
cien
ce a
nd T
echn
olog
y G
rade
3, D
igita
l BLM
, IS
BN
: 978
-1-5
5379
-282
-6
Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
A Day in the Life of a_______________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
6B 4.6.2 – 189
Por
tage
& M
ain
Pre
ss, 2
008,
Han
ds-O
n S
cien
ce a
nd T
echn
olog
y G
rade
3, D
igita
l BLM
, IS
BN
: 978
-1-5
5379
-282
-6
Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Why did the cube change when it was shaken in a container of water and pebbles? __________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
How is what happened to the cube in this experiment similar to what happens to rocks and shells in rivers and oceans?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Sand/Glue Cube Before Shaking
Sand/Glue Cube in Container After Shaking
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
Effects of Moving Water on Rocks
7A192 – 4.7.1
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
Por
tage
& M
ain
Pre
ss, 2
008,
Han
ds-O
n S
cien
ce a
nd T
echn
olog
y G
rade
3, D
igita
l BLM
, IS
BN
: 978
-1-5
5379
-282
-6
Date: __________________________ Name: ___________________________________________
Asphalt
Grass
Soil
Surface
The Effects of Water on Different Surfaces
Water from Spray Bottle
Prediction Result
Water from Watering Can
Prediction Result
8A 4.8.1 – 195