SCMHRD SM-5

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    1/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    QADI;

    1. Find the total number of prime factors of (641 356 117 659).1. 5 2. 9 3. 42 x 98 x 800 4. 42 x 57 x 8 x 10

    2. For how many values of n would (n 1)! not be divisible by n, if n is a natural number less than50?1. 49 2. 24 3. 16 4. 15

    3. A bus started from its depot filled to capacity. It stops at point A where one-fifth of the passengersalight and 24 board the bus. At point B, one-fourth of the passengers alight and 12 board the bus.At point C which was the last stop all the 120 passengers alight. Find the capacity of the bus.1. 120 2. 135 3. 150 4. 165

    4. How many numbers exist of the type 16401_61_4 are divisible by 72?1. 2 2. 3 3. 4 4. More than 4

    5. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 75 and 864 respectively. If one of the numbers is 240, findthe other number.1. 240 2. 270 3. 300 4. Data inconsistent

    6. A building worth Rs. 5,00,000 was constructed on a land worth Rs. 3,00,000 Co-incidentally thatyear, the value of land appreciated byx% and the value of the building depreciated by the same

    x%. Another co-incidence was that at the end of the year, the value of the land was same as thevalue of the building. Find the value ofx.1. 20% 2. 25% 3. 33.33% 4. 40%

    7. To construct a new building, a school decided to solicit donations from its patrons. 40% of itspatrons contributed on an average Rs. 5000 each, but this collected amount accounted for just 25%of the requirement of funds. How much should each of the remaining patrons contribute on anaverage, so that the school is able to raise the required amount?1. Rs. 6,666.66 2. Rs. 7,500 3.Rs. 8,000 4. Rs. 10,000

    8. Fresh grapes consist of 90% water whereas dry grapes consist of 20% water. Find the amount ofdry grapes that can be obtained from 20 kgs of fresh grapes.1. 2.5 kgs 2. 4kgs. 3. 6 kgs 4. 8 kgs

    9. A retailer purchases goods at a discount of 25% on the MRP. What is the maximum discount thatthe retailer can offer to a customer on the MRP if he wishes to make a profit of 10%?

    1. 15% 2. 16.66% 3. 17.5% 4. 20%

    10. A sum of Rs. 1300 is divided among P, Q,R andSsuch that =

    =

    =

    FindPs share.1. 130 2. 60 3. 390 4. 520

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    2/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    11. 10 students can do a job in 8 days but on the starting day two of them informed that they are notcoming. By what fraction will the number of days required for doing the whole work get increased?

    1. 2 2. 1 3.

    4.

    12. Certain amount is distributed among A, B andC such that A receives the largest amount and Creceives the lowest amount. The ratio of the differences in the amounts ofA &B, andB andCis inthe ratio 2 : 3. IfA receives Rs. 125 more than CandB receives Rs. 175, find the total amountdistributed.1. 400 2. 450 3. 500 4. none of these

    13. The incomes ofA andB are in the ratio 8 : 5 and their expenditure are in the ratio 10 : 11. WhoamongA andB saves more?1.A 2.B 3. Both are equal 4. Can not be determined

    14. While entering the monthly sales data of the year 2005 in a computer file, a sales figure of threedigits was entered wrongly by reversing the order of the digits e.g. instead of abc, it was keyed inas cba. Find the maximum decrease in the average monthly sales of the year that could be

    possible because of this error.1. 80 2. 78.5 3. 74.25 4. 71.12

    15. A mixture of 125 gallons of wine and water contains 20% water. How much water should be addedto the mixture in order to increase the percentage of water to 25% of the new mixture?1. 5 gallons 2. 7.1 gallons 3. 8.33 gallons 4. 9.25 gallons

    16. A milkman ordered his assistant to first remove 3 litres out of the 8 litres of a solution of milk andwater and then add 3 litres of water to it. Thinking that it would not make any difference, the labassistant first added 3 litres of water and then removed 3 litres of the solution. Find the ratio of theexpected concentration of the milk to the actual concentration of the milk.1. 1 : 1 2. 21 : 52 3. 55 : 64 4. 605 : 512

    17. Two trains are separated by 3.5 km and traveling towards each other at speeds of 54 kmph and 72kmph. At the same moment, a bird starts flying to and fro between the train i.e. it starts from frontof one train, flies towards the other train, when it reaches the front of other train, it turns back andflies towards the first train. It keeps doing so till the two trains start crossing each other. Find thetotal distance traveled by the bird, if its speed is 90 kmph.1. 3.5 km 2. 3 km 3. 2.5 km 4. 2 km

    18. A tank can be filled by an inlet pipe of circular cross-section in 10 minutes. Another tank twice asbig is filled by 3 inlet pipes whose diameters are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3. If the smallest of these pipesis four times as much in cross section as the pipe of the first tank, find the time taken to fill thesecond tank with all the three pipes working. The speed of the flow of water in the second tank ishalf the speed of the flow of water in the first tank.

    1. 5/7mins 2. 5/4mins 3.3mins 4. 11 mins

    19. Two cyclists are running on a circular track of 500 m. They start from the same point A at the sametime. If they meet for the first time at a point 200 m from A, which of the following could be a

    possible ratio of their speeds?1. 1 : 3 2. 2 : 3 3. 3 : 5 4. 7 : 11

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    3/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    20. Shyama and Vyom walk up an escalator. Shyama takes three steps for every two of Vyoms step.Shyama gets to the top of the escalator after having taken 25 steps, while Vyom (because of hisslower pace lets the escalator do a little more of the work) takes only 20 steps to reach the top. If

    the escalator were turned off, how many steps would they take to walk up?1. 40 steps 2. 50 steps 3. 60 steps 4. 80 steps

    21. Rohan and Sohan together complete a piece of work in a certain number of days. Had they workedindependently, the ratio of the number of days taken more than what it took workingsimultaneously, by each of them would have been 9 : 16, respectively. If they received Rs. 7000 forcompleting the work, what is Rohans share?1. Rs. 2520 2. Rs. 3000 3. Rs. 4000 4. Rs. 4480

    22. In a race of 500 meters, A gives B a start of 100 meters and both reach the finishing pointsimultaneously. Had A and B started simultaneously with B from the starting point and A from 100meters behind the starting point, who would reach the finishing point first and how many meters

    ahead of the other?1. B, 25 meters 2. A, 25 meters 3. B, 20 meters 4. A, 20 meters

    23. If a1, a2, a3, , an are n integers, such that a 1a2a3..an, then the minimum value of(a1+a2+a3++an) is1. -(n-1)if n is even 2. (n-2) if n is odd3. (2-n)if n is odd 4. (n-1)if n is even.

    24. There are M positive numbers and the average of each possible pair of these numbers is found. Ifthe average of all these averages is N, what is the average of M numbers?1. N 2. M+N 3. M+N/2 4. N/M

    25. About a unit circle, a regular hexagon is circumscribed, about which another circle iscircumscribed, about which an equilateral triangle is circumscribed, about which a third circle iscircumscribed. Find in simplified and exact form, the ratio of the area of the smallest circle to thatof the largest.1. 3 : 15 2. 4 : 5 3. 3 : 16 4. 1 : 2

    26. Consider the trapezium ABCD with the parallel sides, AB and CD being 12 cm and 8 cmrespectively. The diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at O. From O, a line parallel to the

    parallel sides is drawn such that it intersects AD and BC at E and F. Find length of line segmentEF.

    1. 16 2. 12 3.48

    54. 8

    A B

    CD

    OE F

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    4/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    Directions for questions 27 to 29:A, B, C, D, E and F are six private firms which require chemical - X for the production of the chemical Z. All these firms purchase both the chemicals from company - V. Company V produce chemical X

    and sell it to the all the six firms. If total production of chemical X by company V in a day is less thanthe total order of the chemical by these six firms, it delivers chemical X in the ratio of the demand bythese six firms. Table given below tells about the order of the chemical by these six firms in the last fourdays.

    Company V produce 100 liters of chemical in a day.

    27. What is the total amount of chemical sold by company V to firm B?1. 52.5 Liter 2. 68.5 Liter 3. 77.0 Liter 4. 62.5 Liter

    28. What should be the amount of chemical in the order placed by firm E on day 4 to get delivery ofexactly 50 liters of chemical X?1. 125 Liter 2. 175 Liter 3. 200 Liter 4. 225 Liter

    29. All the firms have an option to revise their orders in the alphabetical order. All the firms placed ordersusing the latest available orders of all the other firms to ensure delivery of chemical equal to their initialorder e. g. firm A places revise order using the orders of other firms given in the table, firm B placesrevise order using the revise order of A and orders of other firms given in the table. What is the revisedorder by firm D for Day 3?1. 195 Liter 2. 175 Liter 3. 210 Liter 4. 215 Liter

    Directions for questions 30 to 33:

    Firm Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4

    A 20 Liter 30 Liter 20 Liter 30 Liter

    B 30 Liter 35 Liter 30 Liter 40 Liter

    C 35 Liter 35 Liter 40 Liter 45 Liter

    D 20 Liter 25 Liter 35 Liter 40 Liter

    E 20 Liter 35 Liter 40 Liter 50 Liter

    F 25 Liter 40 Liter 35 Liter 45 Liter

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    5/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    Bar graphs given above tell about the age group and income group of the 400 people in a society namedSkyLark. Only a person of age group 25 50 can be employed. A person can only be retired if he wasemployed at some point of time.

    30. What is the minimum number of people in the age group of 16 30, who are unemployed?1. 0 2. 20 3. 50 4. 70

    31. What is the no. of people employed in the age group of 46 60?1. 5 2. 25 3. 70 4. Cant be determined

    32. Which of the following could be the no. of people unemployed in the age group of 16 30?1. 90 2. 95 3. 75 4. 100

    33. If no. of people in the age group 0 15 and 16 30 are not given, which of the following is/aredefinitely true?A. Total no. of people in both the category is 150.B. Minimum no. of people in the age group 16 30 is 30.C. Exactly 30 people are employed in the age group of 16 30.1. Only A 2. A & B 3. A & C 4. B & C

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    0 -15

    16 -30

    31 -45

    46 -60

    61 -75

    76 -90

    90+

    No. of People

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180200

    No. of People

    No. of

    People

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    6/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    Directions for questions 34 to 36:

    Freddy Limited

    Grades Salarypackages

    Number ofemployees

    A 50 Lakh 30

    B 50

    C 35 LakhD 30 Lakh 75

    E 80F 25 Lakh

    There are three companies namely Freddy Limited, Teddy Limited & Meddy Limited engaged in thePharmaceutical business. All the three companies are multinational companies and have divided theirwork force into six grades starting from A F. Responsibility given to an employee of a particular gradeis same in all the three companies. All of them offer different yearly pay packages to an employee of a

    particular grade as given in the tables. Tables also tell about the number of employees in all the threecompanies individually under different grades. All three companies follow a pattern i.e. In grade A salary

    package is highest and number of employees are lowest, in grade B salary package is second highest &number of employees are second lowest and so on. All pay packages are in multiple of 1 lakh. Some ofthe data is deliberately left blank in the tables.

    34. If Freddy & Meddy Limited interchanged their number of employees and thereafter Meddy andTeddy Limited interchanged their number of employees under Grade B. Then net payment to the allemployees under grade B increased by 50 lakhs. What is the salary package offered by Freddy Limitedto an employee of grade B?1. 38 Lakh. 2. 40 Lakh 3. 42 Lakh 4. 45 Lakh

    35. If number of employees under a particular grade is same in exactly two of the above companies.Which of the following can not be the total number employees in the three companies?1. 1222 2. 1256 3. 1353 4. 1400

    36. Number of employee of a company under a particular grade is the average of the number of employeeof other two companies under same grade except for grade E. Employees of exactly six grades out of thetotal eighteen grades are not given. How many out of these six we can determine uniquely?1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4

    Teddy LimitedGrades Salary

    packagesNumber ofemployees

    A 35 Lakh

    B 30 Lakh 50C 60

    D 25 LakhE 12 Lakh 80

    F 90

    Meddy LimitedGrades Salary

    packagesNumber ofemployees

    A 49

    B 35 LakhC 25 Lakh 60

    D 85

    E 15 Lakh

    F 8 Lakh 150

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    7/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    DIRECTIONS for Questions 37 to 40:In class X of a particular school there are 40 students. In a particular week starting from Monday, on eachof the six days of the week the number of students that were absent is either 2 or 3 or 5. Eight teachers are

    asked to count the number of students that were present on each of the six days of that week. On Sundayeach of the eight teachers were asked to present the attendance record of the class for that week to the

    principal of the school. The following table lists down the data given to the principal of the school.

    Teachers Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

    T1 38 35 37 37 38 38

    T2 35 35 38 35 37 37T3 37 38 38 35 37 35

    T4 38 37 37 35 38 37

    T5 35 37 38 38 37 35T6 38 37 37 38 35 35

    T7 38 37 38 37 35 37T8 37 38 35 37 35 38

    It is also known that on no two consecutive days, the number of students that were absent is the same andthere is only one teacher who did not make a mistake in counting the number of students that were presentin the class on each of the six days of the week. Also, there are exactly three teachers who have made amistake in counting the number of students that were present in the class on each of the six days of theweek.

    37. Which of the following teachers made a mistake in counting the number of students on each of the sixdays of the week?

    1. T2 2. T5 3. T6 4. Both (1) and (2)38. On how many days, T7 did not make a mistake in counting the number of students that were presentin the class?

    1. 6 2. 2 3. 4 4. 1

    39. How many teachers did not make a mistake in counting the number of students that were present inthe class on more number of days than T4?

    1. 5 2. 4 3. 2 4. 1

    40. What is the sum of the number of students that were absent on the different days of the week?

    1. 21 2. 22 3. 23 4. 20

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    8/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    VERBAL ABILITY:

    1. Match the explanations of the idiomatic references given on the right hand side to their respective

    idiomatic references given on the left hand side.

    (i)To Bring home (a)To withdraw(ii)To Pull away (b) To be communicated from person to person

    (iii)To Go the rounds (c) To make perfectly clear

    (iv)To Look in on (d) To visit

    1. (i) b, (ii) c, (iii) d, (iv) a2. (i) c, (ii) a, (iii) b, (iv) d3. (i) a, (ii) c, (iii) b, (iv) d4. (i) c, (ii) b, (iii) d, (iv) a

    2. Find the maximum number of times any one of the given words fits the sets of sentences.FLY FLEW FLYING FLOWN

    (i) The troops let ------------- a volley of gunfire.(ii) We took our lunch on the -------------.(iii) He ------------- the country, just in time.(iv) The dogs ----------- at each others throats.

    1. In all 4 sentences2. In 3 sentences3. In 2 sentences4. In 1 sentence

    3. Which two sentences in the following convey the same idea? Choose from the combinations listedbelow:(i) In the end, they did work out their personal differences.(ii) They solved their personal differences.(iii) They refused to talk to each other because of their personal differences.(iv) Their personal differences got even worse in the end.

    1. (i) and (iii)2. (i) and (ii)3. (i) and (iv)4. None of these

    4. Find the correct match of grammatical function with usage for the word, LABOR which has beenused in 4 different ways in the following sentences.(i) There is a shortage of skilled labor in this field.(ii) She was in labor for six hours.(iii) His labor did not require a great deal of skill.(iv) For years he labored to finish his doctorate.

    1. Adjective, adjective, adjective, verb.2. Noun, adjective, adjective, verb.3. Noun, noun, noun, verb4. Adjective, adjective, noun, verb.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    9/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    5. The plural of the word antenna is:1. Antennae 2. Antennas 3. Both 1 and 2 4. None of the above

    6. The correct meaning of the phrasal verb to give away is:1. To make way for someone2. To betray someone3. To bestow something on someone4. To commit a magnanimous act.

    7. Fill in the blank, selecting the most appropriate option out of the following given options:Having published more than twenty books in less than thirty years, fiction writer Georges Cadillacmay well be the mostauthor of our day.1.Fastidious 2.Insecure 3.Outmoded 4.Prolific

    8. Choose the option which is nearly opposite in meaning to CALLOW:

    1. Crude 2.Exquisite 3.Experienced 4.Cautious

    9. Choose the sentence/s where the underlined word is used in-correctly1. The patient bore up well during the long illness.2. Finacial pressures are bearing down on me.3. You should bear on mind that this is a no-smoking zone!4. You have to bear along with your friends, no matter howsoever irritating they may be.

    1. 1 & 2 2.1,2, and 4 3. 3 & 4 4. 2,3 and 4

    10. Replace the underlined portion of the sentence, choosing the option which is grammatically mostcorrect.

    A fire in a closed space burns with the help of reflected radiation which preheats the fuel, therebymaking ignition much easier and flames spreading more quickly.1. flames spreading2. flames are caused to spread3. causing flames to spread4. causing spreading of the flames

    Directions for questions 11 & 12: Fill in the blanks, choosing the most appropriate option from theoptions given below:

    11. ----------------------- by nature, Arjun spoke very little even to his own family members and friends.1. Garrulous 2. Equivocal 3. Taciturn 4. Arrogant

    12. The ---------------- weather forced us to stay indoors.1. Enticing 2. Glorious 3. Restorative 4. Inclement

    13. Choose the option which represents the grammatically correct sentences out of the following givensentences.(a) The dilapidated auditorium has witnessed many ceremonies and convocations.(b) You can look at the key questions for the long and the short of it.(c) She immediately cooked an excuse on being asked about her mysterious whereabouts.(d) Around 80% of the area is treated by insecticide.

    1. (a) and (b) 2. (b) and (c) 3. (c) and (d) 4. (b) and (d)

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    10/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    14. If Deference: respect, then,1. Admiration: jealousy2. Condescension: hatred

    3. Affection: love4. Pretence: Truth

    15. If Diplomat: tact, then,1. Novice: expertise2. Virtuoso: skill3. Sybarite: energy4. Philanderer: restraint

    16. Match the several meanings of the word Snap with their appropriate usages on the right handside.

    (i)To be resilient (a) The colonel snapped out a command to

    which everyone responded immediately.(ii) Elasticity (b) She snapped out of her morose situation

    pretty quickly.(iii) To utter abruptly or sharply (c) He snapped his fingers like a magician.

    (iv) Clicking of the fingers (d) My bags cover has lost its snap.

    1. (i) (b), (ii) (d), (iii) (a), (iv) (c)2. (i) (d), (ii) (c), (iii) (b), (iv) (a)3. (i) (a), (ii) (c), (iii) (b), (iv) (d)4. (i) (c), (ii) (b) (iii) (d), (iv) (a)

    17. From the words given below, find the odd one out:

    1. Remonstrate 2. Cavil 3. Sycophant 4. Demur

    18. Choose the option which represents the grammatically incorrect sentences out of the followinggiven sentences.(a) According to a recent study, economic problems, together with their serious consequences,

    ranks as one of the high causes of divorce in the US.(b) The people of the ancient Mesopotamian Empire had been renowned warriors, although they

    also created some of the well-designed ancient buildings.(c) Each of the movies were great.(d) She became the cynosure of all eyes right from the time she joined the party.1. (a), (b) & (c) 2. Only (c) 3. (a) and (d) 4. (a), (b) and (d)

    19. Choose the sentence where the underlined word is used in-correctly1. They had an invigorating chat over coffee.2. The painter put a coat of varnish over the wooden posts.3. You will be paid for travel expenses over and above entertainment costs.4. Is the concert yet over?

    20. Choose the correct meaning for the word Dandy from the options given below:1. A person who is extremely elegant in clothes and manners.2. A person who loves to gossip and spread rumors.3. A person who is fond of trying out new cuisines.4. A person who is a multi-linguist.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    11/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    21. Which of the following given word is mis-spelt?1. Phantasmagoric

    2. Camaradrie3. Pecuniary4. Righteous

    22. Fill in the blank using the most appropriate option from the options given below:Though she ------------------------- at the last minute, in the surgeons absence, yet she managed todo a good job.1. Filled out 2. Filled 3. Filled in 4. Filled with

    23. A hors d'oeuvre is closest in meaning to:1. The place where horses are bred2. A riding ranch

    3. An appetizer served before a meal4. The literature devoted to animals.

    24. One sentence has been written in 4 different ways. Choose the option that is grammatically themost appropriate way of writing the sentence.1. Defining your terms and conditions clearly strengthens your case.2. Defining your terms and conditions will clearly strengthen your case.3. To define your terms and conditions strengthens your case.4. Having defined your terms and conditions clearly strengthens your case.

    Directions for questions from 25 to 27: The sentences in each question have been placed in a randomorder, without any logical sequence. Re-arrange the sentences so as to form perfect semantic and

    grammatical sense. Choose from the options given below each question representing the best order ofsentences.25. A. he expounded on the role of the CEO

    B. it is also the companys responsibility to help the CEO do his or her job.C. In his last essay for the Wall Street JournalD. making the twin fold proposition that while it is the CEOs job to set directions for the companyE. published in December 2004

    1. EACBD 2. EDCBA 3. CEADB 4. DBAEC

    26. A. so it is with motivesB. and outlives his parents

    C. becomes self-active and self-determiningD. develops a will of his own,E. Just as a child gradually repudiates his dependence on his parents,

    1. EDCBA 2. CADEB 3. DCABE 4. ABDEC

    27. A. and had even threatened to put him under arrestB. Deputy Commissioner Nagarwala had treated him with brusquenessC. with the result that, at Jains first interview with himD. by going over their heads to their political superiorE. he had irritated the police hierarchy

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    12/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    1. DECBA 2. BADEC 3. ABCDE 4. EDCBA28. We would find it almost impossible to imagine a life in total social isolation. Just try to imagine

    that you are stranded on an island in a room, with not a single soul (except you), either inside or in

    close vicinity. Even with all the necessary supply of food and water ensured, you may find it to benothing short of a hellish life.Several studies done on children brought up in social isolation, due to any reason whatsoever, haverevealed that they lag behind other children in social development, especially interpersonalrelationships, cooperation and teamwork. Such children, when they were put in a normal socialenvironment with elders and peers, had great difficulty in interpreting their social world and wereable to adjust competently only after great effort.Which of the following can be legitimately inferred from the paragraph above?1. Development of important social skills among adult humans necessitates a social environment

    having parents and siblings.2. A social environment goes a long way in developing important social skills among

    children.

    3. The effects of total social isolation do not apply to animals.4. Children brought up in a very social environment should find social isolation easier to handle.

    Directions for questions from 29 to 40: Read the passages and answer the questions given below:Passage 1

    When high tidal waves hit the Indian coastline the last time before December 26, 2004, they were notcalled tsunami waves as they are now known. Ancient scriptures and literature have evidence that wavesfrom the Indian Ocean did hit the Nagapattinam coast in 900 AD and destroyed a monastery.

    According to literature available in the library of Thondaiman kingdom in PuduKottai, Tamil Nadu, itwas during the reign of Raja Raja Chola that waves had washed away the monastery and several temples,

    and killed hundreds of people. There is evidence of this even in Kalki Krishnamurthys novel PonniyinSelvan-The Pinnacle of Sacrifice.

    In the chapter The Sea Rises, the author explains how the sea had risen so high it seemed to be touchingthe mass of dark clouds suspended in the sky. The black mountain of water, far from being stationery,was moving steadily forward. The sea inundated warehouses and sheds and began to flow into the streets.Ships and boats seemed suspended in mid-air, precariously poised over the water peaks. The book alsodescribes how the gushing waters swallowed an elephant.According to Vijay Kumar Thondaiman, brother of the Thondaiman prince, the library of the royal familyof Pudukotti had a collection of 12000 books dating back to the17th century. These books talk about theBuddhist monastery-Raja Raja Chozan went to conquer Sri Lanka and instead became a devotee of theBuddha himself and allowed the Buddhists to build a temple in Nagapattinam. It was around that time

    that the monastery was totally washed away.

    More about such havoc is described in the great epic Sillapathikaram, written in Tamil 2000 years agoby Elango Adigal, a Jain monk. He has recorded how Cauvery Poompatinam, now known as Poompuhur,was destroyed and even today, we find the ruins excavated by the Archaeological Survey of India. It talksabout the sea waves that came and destroyed the place. The waters came inland and evidence ofdestruction of temples is still there. A whole township and its people were forced to shift to drier lands.They are now the Chettairs, a leading business community of Tamil Nadu, who are supposed to haveexisted from the Sanagm age.

    Another historic temple town- Mahabalipuram-also faced the fury of the sea and in 1200 AD, a portion ofthe famous temple was washed away. Many other monuments were also lost. The Pallava dynasty, to

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    13/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    which Narasimha Pallava and his father Mahendra Varman belonged, had built the Mahabalipuramtemple.

    The Wonder that Was India by A.L.Basham speaks of the Chozha, Pallava, and Pandya dynasties andalso describes Mahabalipurams destruction by sea waves. The History of South India by K.A.NeelkantaShastry talks about changes in the level of the Coromandal coast and mentions how Korkai and Kayal onthe Tirunelveli coast are now buried under dunes.

    29. According to the passage, when did Nagapattinam face the wrath of the sea?1. 1200 AD. 2.2000 years ago. 3. 900 AD. 4. 17th century.

    30. According to the passage, who had built the temple in Mahabalipuram?1. The Pallavas. 2. Narasimha Pallava.3. Mahendra Varman. 4. The Pandyas.

    31. How do we come to know that Poompuhur was destroyed?1. From the excavations of the ASI.2. From the book The history of South India.3. From the book by Vijay Kumar Thondaiman.4. From the book Sillapathikaram.

    32. What prompted Raja Raja Chozan to build the Buddhist monastery in Nagapattinam?1. His devotion to Buddhism.2. The Buddhist monks.3. Brother of the Thondaiman prince.4. The royal family of Pudukotti.

    33. Which of the following is not a fact mentioned in the book Ponniyin Selvan- The Pinnacle ofSacrifice?1. The people of the town were forced to move to drier places.2. The waters swallowed an elephant.3. Ships and boats were suspended in mid-air.4. The water looked like a black mountain.

    Passage 2

    Science fiction is coming alive. A laser beam- a painless zap of light- is making incisions, vapourizingtumours, closing blood vessels, reducing pigmentation, and treating skin wrinkles. Technologicaladvances are on to newer applications of future generation of lasers.

    All laser surgeries use the principle of selective photo-thermolysis, choosing a specific amount andwavelength of laser energy for a particular tissue. Different types of lasers are available of which eachtype works in a different manner, and is used for different treatment options.

    Lasers have made their way into cosmetic and reconstructive surgery of the face, eyes, ears and nose. Theuse of lasers in cosmetic surgery is almost 50 to 60 percent. Initially lasers were used to remove port-winestains, spider-veins, and hemangiomas. Then came hair removal, photo-rejuvenation, removal ofwrinkles, and removal of pigmentation, freckles, birth marks, and tattoos. For each procedure, differenttypes of lasers are used and the power has to be adjusted according to the skin colour, explains Dr.L.D.Dhami, practicing cosmetic, plastic and laser surgeon attached to the Nanavati Hospital, Mumbai.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    14/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    Lasers are also used to transplant hair and in surgery to stop snoring and even relieve pain, adds Dr. SriGanesh, fellow, American Academy of Ophthalmology, Medical Director, Netradhama, Bangalore. Laseris also used for refractive surgeries, retinal surgeries and glaucoma surgeries of the eyes. Lasik Laser

    surgery for correcting refractive errors of the eye is an effective and safe surgery when done with goodequipment and experienced surgeons.

    Every surgical field today makes use of lasers in surgery. Surgeons have started using laser as a lightscalpel, as Dr. Yatish Aggarwal, a senior faculty at the Vardhman Mahavir Medical College andSafdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, puts it, Laser as a surgical tool is a revolution because of its high

    precision, quickness, and its ability to cut and coagulate tissues without causing any damage to thesurrounding healthy tissue.

    However, even with the sparkle, pure colour and high-energy beam, the laser may not always be the besttool for surgery. Certain lasers may temporarily or permanently discolour the skin of a dark-skinned

    person. Some types of laser surgeries are not advisable for pregnant women and individuals with cardio-

    pulmonary diseases or other serious health problems. Imprecisely aimed, lasers can burn or destroyhealthy tissues.

    34. According to the passage, what does laser surgery involve?1. It involves newer applications of future generations of lasers.2. It involves the application of the principle of selective photo-thermolysis.3. They involve treatment of cosmetic and reconstruction surgery.4. They are just a painless zap of light.

    35. Which of the following is not a use of laser in ophthalmology?1. Removal of pigmentation.2. Retinal surgeries.

    3. Glaucoma surgeries.4. Refractive surgeries.

    36. Which of the following is not a benefit of laser surgery?1. Its quickness.2. Its ability to cut and coagulate tissues without any damage.3. Its ability to be a revolution.4. Its high precision.

    37. Which of the following is not a drawback of laser surgery?1. They are not advisable for pregnant women.2. They are called light scalpel.

    3. They are not good for patients of cardio-pulmonary diseases.4. They can harm or burn healthy tissues.

    Directions for questions from 38 to 40: Some portions of the sentences given below have beenunderlined and marked with an alphabet. One of the portions is grammatically incorrect. Identify theincorrect portion and accordingly choose the appropriate option. Incase there is no grammatical error,choose the option indicating no error.

    38. I dont agree with (a) some of the issues they have (b) raised in the rating rationale(c). No error. (d)1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (d)

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    15/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    39. As soon as the effects of the newly manicured lawns (a) began to wear of, (b) the owner summoned(c) the gardener. No error. (d)

    1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (d)

    40. A letter by Mark Twain, written in the same year (a) as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finnwere published, (b) reveals that (c) Twain provided funds to one of the Black students at a LawSchool. No error. (d)

    1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (d)

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    16/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    GENERAL AWARENESS:

    1. Which of the following state has established Gau Ayog , a commission to protect cows?

    1. Haryana 2. Bihar 3. Uttarpradesh 4. Uttaranchal

    2. Bharti Walmart has recently launched a sustainable agriculture program in which of the followingstates?1. Haryana 2. Bihar 3. Punjab 4. Uttaranchal

    3. Which of the following state in north east is going to have its first greenfield airport project?1. Assam 2. Meghalaya 3. Tripura 4. Arunachal Pradesh

    4. Which of the following best describes Smile Train?1. A train for tourism launched on Childrens Day2. A Charity mission providing palate surgery for children

    3. India-Pakistan Peace Initiative4. Tatas new ad campaign

    5. Which of the following state has launched an E-waste disposal system called CRYSTAL?1. Maharashtra 2. Tamil Nadu 3. Karnataka 4. Andhra Pradesh

    6. Which of the following city hosted the fifth World Telecommunication Development Conference?1. Hyderabad 2. Banglore 3. Mumbai 4. Pune

    7. Mid-Day a leading newspaper merged with which of the following publishing housed recently?1. Times of India2. Dainik Jagran

    3. India Today4. Punjabi Kesari

    8. Which of the following art pieces of Pablo Picasso became the most expensive art of the history byfetching US $ 106 million in an auction?1. Guernica2. Mona Lisa3. Nude, Green Leaves and Bust4. Three Musicians

    9. On which of the following day is Earth Day celebrated?1. June 5 2. May 20 3. April 22 4. October 24

    10. Native Trails a new monthly magazine was launched by tourism department of which of thefollowing state/U.T?1. Kerala2. Andaman Nicobar3. Assam4. Uttaranchal

    11. Which of the following DTH service provider has tied up with Rajasthan Tourism Dept. to providethe service to passengers of the famous Palace on wheels train?1. Tata Sky 2. Dish TV 3. Big TV 4. Airtel

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    17/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    12. Carlisle Cullen has been named the richest fictional character by Forbes Fictional 15 Awards. Thecharacters belong to which of the following Hollywood blockbuster?1. Harry Potter and the deathly hallows

    2. Twilight3. The Lord of the Rings4. The Legend

    13. ______ Asian Games, recently concluded at Guangzhou, China on Nov 27, 2010. Which of thefollowing is correct?1. 15th 2. 16th 3. 17th 4. 18th

    14. The 20th Commonwealth Games in 2014 will be held in which of the following country?1. Scotland 2. London 3. South Africa 4. Australia

    15. Mario Vargas, author of famous literary work The Time of the Hero, recently won Nobel Prize

    for Literature. To which of the following does the author belong?1. Bolivia 2. Peru 3. Mexico 4. Argentina

    16. United Nation recently established UN Women a program to oversee all programmes aimed atpromoting equality for women. Who among the following is head of the program?1. Michelle Bachelet2. Ban Ki Moon3. Sonia Gandhi4. Christina Kirchener

    17. Julia Gillard became the first elected women Prime Minister of Australia in recent election. She ishead of which of the following party in Australian Parliament?

    1. Liberal2. Australian Greens3. Australian Labor Party4. None of these

    18. Apple computer topped the 2010 Bloomberg BusinessWeek Annual ranking for the mostinnovative companies. How many Indian companies appeared in Top 50 of same list?1. 4 2. 2 3. 1 4. 5

    19. Which of the following Hollywood stars video views have crossed one billion mark on famousonline portal Youtube?1. Lady Gaga

    2. Michael Jackson3. Justine Timberlake4. Shakira

    20. IBSA is a trilateral, developmental initiative between India, Brazil and South Africa to promoteSouth-South cooperation and exchange. Which of the following city hosted 4th IBSA summit inApril 2010?1. Delhi 2. Brasilia 3. Johannesburg 4. Cape Town

    21. Which of the following is the brand ambassador of Wynn Telecom Ltd in India?1. Saif Ali Khan2. Salman Khan

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    18/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    3. Shahrukh Khan4. Amir Khan

    22. Who among the following has been awarded with Wisden Cricketer of the Year Award 2010?1. Sachin Tendulkar2. Virender Sehwag3. Harbhajan Singh4. M.S Dhoni

    23. Which of the following exchange has entered an agreement on technology exchange with NYSETechnologies, the technological arm of NYSE-Euronext?1. NSE 2. MCX 3. BSE 4. Bharat Diamond exchange

    24. The Pulitzer Prize is a United States Award for newspaper journalism, literature and musicalcomposition. Which of the following administer these awards?1. The Washington Post

    2. Harvard University3. Columbia University4. The New York Times

    25. Which of the following automaker will grow jatropa cultivation for biodiesel production inGujarat?1. Toyota2. General Motors3. Tata Motors4. Honda

    26. Which of the following has signed a 5 year contract with Asian Cricket Council for commercial

    rights of Asia Cup from 2010 to 2014?1. ESPN2. Star Sports3. Nimbus Sports4. Tensports

    27. In which of the sectors no FDI is allowed in India?1. Cigarettes Manufacturing2. Defense3. Retail4. Wireless Equipments

    28. Who among the following is the brand ambassador of Sony Digicam?1. Sonam Kapoor2. Deepika Padukone3. Salam Khan4. Amir Khan

    29. Who among the following has been awarded with Phalke Ratna Award 2010, on birth anniversaryof father of the Indian film industry Dadasaheb Phalke?1. Dev Anand2. Amitabh Bachan3. Anil Kapoor4. Saif Ali Khan

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    19/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    30. Which of the following is the first Public Sector company to receive Emission ReductionCertificate from UNFCC?

    1. NHPC 2. ONGC 3. NTPC 4. SAIL

    31. Gradua- IV was an Air Force exercise between India and Which other nation/Nations?1. France2. France, Singapore3. U.S4. France, U.S

    32. Who among the following is the president of FICCI?1. Ratan Tata2. Rajan Mittal3. K V Kamath

    4. Anand Mahindra

    33. Which of the following company has launched Smart Choice caf outlet to promote its healthdrinks?1. Pepsi 2. Dabur 3. Coca cola 4. Nestle

    34. Which of the following city hosted Nuclear Security Summit in April 2010?1. Tokyo 2. Lisbon 3. Washington 4. Brussels

    35. By what fraction the Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) has been increased from of book profits inthe Union Budget 2010-11?1. 2% 2. 3% 3. 4% 4. 5%

    36. Who among the following recently became thefirst womanever to win the Oscar for best director?1. Donna Gigliotti2. Wendy Finerman3. Kathryn Bigelow4. None of these

    37. Which among the following country is world's largest producer of Liquefied Natural Gas?1. Qatar2. Turkmenistan3. Iran4. Russia

    38. Recently India's Rail coach Factory has developed a prototype of the country's first air-conditioneddouble-decker coach. Where is this Rail Coach factory located?1. Chitranjan 2. Kapurthala 3. Patiala 4. Bhopal

    39. What is the revenue deficit of India, recommended by the 13th Finance Commission for 2011-12?1. 1.2% 2. 2.3% 3. 3.2% 4. 2.2%

    40. As per the latest rankings done by FinanceAsia magazine, who among the following has beenranked as India's best CEO?1. Natarajan Chandrasekaran -TCS

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    20/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    2. Kris Gopalakrishnan -Infosys3. Chanda Kochar -ICICI Bank4. Sunil Mittal Bharti

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    21/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    REASONING:

    Directions for questions 1 to 4:

    In the following questions, two columns I and II have been given. In column I few words are given and in

    column II their codes have been given using a particular rule. The order of the smaller letter have been

    placed in jumbled up form. You have to decode the language and choose the alternative which is equal

    to the letter asked in the question.

    Column I Column II

    1. COMBAT fecbad

    2. DECIDE aighgh

    3. RESIGN ijhklm

    4. KNIGHT ilmnof

    5. BRIGHT ildjof

    6. THREAD ojfheg

    1. What is the code for letter G?

    1. m 2. l 3. o 4. f

    2. What is the code for letter C?

    1. d 2. c 3. b 4. a

    3. What is the code for letter H?

    1. o 2. l 3. f 4. e

    4. What is the code for letter D?1. e 2. g 3. h 4. A

    5. From the following given 4 jumbled words, select the word which does not use up all the letters of the

    jumbled word.

    1. U, C, I, K, Q, L

    2. H, E, O, S, S

    3. O, G, H, U, T, R, H

    4. C, T, A, L, A, P, E

    6. Find the sixth term in the series given below: -

    2, 5, 10, 17, 28,.

    1. 39 2. 37 3. 41 4. 43

    7. Find the seventh term of the series given below: -

    1, 2, 6, 18, 54, 162,.

    1. 486 2. 496 3. 506 4. 476

    Directions for questions 8 11:

    In a family of six persons M, N, O, P, Q and R, there are two married couples.

    I. P is the grandmother of M and mother of N.

    II. R is the granddaughter of Q.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    22/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    III. O is the wife of N and mother of R.

    8. How is O related to M?

    1. Daughter 2. Grandmother 3. Mother 4. Cannot be determined

    9. How many male members are there in the family?

    1. Two 2. Three 3. Four 4. Cannot be determined

    10. Which of the following is definitely false?

    1. M is brother of R 2. M is sister of R

    3. P has two grandsons 4. None of these

    11.Who among the following is one of the couples?

    1. OP 2. PQ 3. QN 4. None of these

    Directions for Questions 12 15: There are six steps that lead from the first to the second floor. The

    steps are numbered 1 to 6 in order, step 1 being the bottom most step.

    I. No two people can be on the same step.

    II. Mr. A is two steps below Mr. C.

    III. Mr. B is standing at a step adjacent to Mr. D.

    IV. Only one step is vacant.

    12. If Mr. E was on the third step & Mr. B was on a higher step than Mr. E, which step must be vacant?

    1. Step 1 2. Step 2 3. Step 4 4. Step 5

    13. If Mr. B was on step 1, which step could A be on?1. 2 or 5 only 2. 3 or 5 only 3. 3 or 4 only 4. 2 or 4 only

    14. If there were two steps between the step that A was standing and the step that B was standing on,

    and A was on a higher step than D, A must be on step __.

    1. 2 2. 3 3. 4 4. 6

    15. Which of the following is false?

    I. B & D can be both on odd-numbered steps in one configuration.

    II. In a particular configuration A and C both, must be either on odd numbered steps or on even-

    numbered steps.

    III. Person E can be on a step next to the vacant step.

    1. I only 2. II only 3. III only 4. Both I and III

    16. A is allowed to select any date of the year other than December 31st. B may then select any date

    later in the same month or the same day of any later month. For example, if A selects June 16th, then B

    may choose any later date in June or the 16th of any month from July through December. Using the same

    rule with regard to the date that B has selected, A must select a new date, and so on. The winner is the

    player who arrives at December 31st. If A has to start by selecting a date in January, which date must he

    select in order to win?

    1. January 1 2. January 31st

    3. January 20th

    4. January 15th

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    23/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    17. Tarun owns two suits, one blue and one brown. Whenever he wears his blue suit and a blue shirt, he

    also wears a blue tie. He always wears either a blue suit or white socks. He never wears the blue suit

    unless he is also wearing either a blue shirt or white socks. Whenever he wears white socks, he also

    wears a blue shirt. Today Tarun is wearing a gold tie. Which of the following is he definitely wearing?

    1. blue shirt 2. blue suit 3. blue socks 4. brown socks

    18. An athletic competition takes place between members of the three races- truthfuls, who always tell

    the truth, liars, who always tell a lie, and alternators, who tell truth and lie alternately. After the

    competition, the competitors, one from each race made the following statements:

    Anjali- I came in second; Bhagat came in last.

    Bhagat- Anjali came in last. Chetan won.

    Chetan- I came in last. Anjali won.

    Then the order of finish, from first to last, was

    1. Anjali, Bhagat, Chetan

    2. Anjali, Chetan, Bhagat3. Bhagat, Anjali, Chetan

    4. Chetan, Anjali, Bhagat

    19. Jenny was having trouble with her car, so she brought it to her mechanic. The mechanic told her,

    Its hard to be certain, but either its true that if the spark plugs and the points are O.K. then you need a

    new distributor cap, or else its true that if the points are O.K. but you need new spark plugs then your

    distributor cap is fine, but not both. Assuming that at least one of the three items mentioned by the

    mechanic needs replacing, what should Jenny replace?

    1. only spark plugs

    2. only the points

    3. only distributor cap4. spark plugs and distributor cap

    20. In order to prevent tampering by unauthorized individuals, a row of switches at a defense

    installation is wired so that, unless the following rules are followed in manipulating the switches, an

    alarm will be activated:

    1. The switch on the right may be turned on or off at will.

    2. Any other switch may be turned on or off only if the switch to its immediate right is on and all other

    switches to its right are off.

    If turning a switch on or off is counted as a move, what is the smallest number of moves in which a row

    of four switches, which are all on, may be turned off without activating the alarm?

    1. 7 2. 8 3. 9 4. 10

    21.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    24/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    Which of the following is true about above figure?1. If the bottom cog is turned anticlockwise, the flag on the top will lower

    2. If the bottom cog is turned anticlockwise, the flag on the top will rise

    3. If the bottom cog is turned anticlockwise, the flag on the top will remain steady

    4. The flag may lower or rise when the bottom cog is turned anticlockwise

    22. Fill in the final box to complete the sequence

    1. 4 2. 3 3. 2 4. 0

    23.

    Which letter goes in the empty circle?

    1. Q 2. S 3. W 4. R

    24. Four men went to the building supplies center to buy some tools for the workmen on the building

    sites they were in charge of. Chris buys 3 Screwdrivers, 4 Hammers and 5 saws for the men on his

    building site as a cost of Rs. 970. Carl buys 3 screwdrivers, 5 hammers and 3 saws for his carpenters at a

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    25/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    total cost of Rs. 900. Charlie bought 5 screwdrivers, 3 hammers and 4 saws. Colin, who is incharge of a

    small building site has less money to spend but still needs 1 screwdriver, 1 hammer and a saw. How

    much did he have to spend?

    1. Rs. 2002. Rs. 2403. Rs. 2504. Rs. 230

    25. Kallu, the local fruit seller, has lost the weights of his shop scales. He sells pineapples, grapes and

    apples by weight but bananas cost 2 Rs.each. Geeta wants to buy a pineapple, which Kallu will sell to

    her for the price of the same weight in bananas. He knows that the combinations shown below are

    correct, so how much will the pineapple cost his customer?

    1. Rs. 10 2. Rs. 12 3. Rs. 15 4. Rs. 18

    26.

    What figure should come next in the given series?

    1. 2. 3. 4.

    Directions for questions 27 to 30:

    PLAY inc. is a toy manufacturing company. In one of their units, there is a packaging line for packing

    cube-shaped toys. They are packed in cubical boxes, where each cubical box can contain 6 toys. The

    cubical boxes are kept in a straight line, top view of which is shown in the following figure.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    26/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    Each of the toys is given a unique product code starting from 1,2,3,. Etc. , also there are product codes

    for the boxes starting from A1, A2, A3,.. etc. The boxes are arranged on the assembly line in the

    increasing order of their product code. The toys are pushed on the above shown assembly line

    containing boxes one by one in the numerical order of their product code starting with 1. One toy is

    pushed every second. So as soon as the toy 1 is pushed, it drops into box A1, toy 2 also falls in the same

    box and so do toys 3, 4, 5 and 6. Now when toy 7 is pushed, since there is no space in box1, it simply

    rests on the top of it. Now when toy 8 is pushed, it further pushes toy 7 to drop it in box 2, in the similar

    fashion, toys 7-12 fall in box 2. Before falling in a particular box, each of the toys rests on the top of the

    previous box. Answer the following questions on the basis of this information.

    27. How many of the boxes have at least one toy in them after 30 minutes?

    1. 300 2. 257 3. 258 4. 279

    28. The assembly line is stopped to locate a faulty toy numbered 1000 after 19 minutes, which of the

    following tells us the location of this toy?1. 3rd toy from top in box 167

    2. 5th

    toy from top in box 167

    3. on the top of box 100

    4. none of these

    29. The assembly line is stopped to locate a faulty toy numbered 1000 after 20 minutes, which of the

    following tells us the location of this toy?

    1. 3rd

    toy from top in box 167

    2. 5th toy from top in box 167

    3. on the top of box 100

    4. 2

    nd

    toy from top in box 167

    30. After how much time will the box numbered 800 be full for the first time?

    1. 93 minutes 19 seconds

    2. 93 minutes 20 seconds

    3. 80 minutes

    4. cannot be determined

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    27/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    QADI: ANSWERS/EXPLANATIONS

    1. 1 2. 3 3. 3 4. 3 5. 4 6. 2 7. 4 8. 1 9. 3 10. 211. 4 12. 3 13. 1 14. 3 15. 3 16. 3 17. 3 18. 1 19. 2 20. 1

    21. 3 22. 4 23. 3 24. 1 25. 3 26. 3 27. 2 28. 3 29. 1 30. 1

    31. 4 32. 1 33. 2 34. 4 35. 1 36. 3 37. 38. 39. 40.

    1. Substituting and ,Hence there are 5 prime factors.Answer is (1).

    2. Taking few values ofn would help us realize the catch in this questionIfn = 5, is 4! i.e. 1 2 3 4 divisible by 5? No.Ifn = 6, is 5! i.e. 1 2 3 4 5 divisible by 6? Yes.

    Ifn = 7, is 6! i.e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 divisible by 7? No.Ifn = 8, is 7! i.e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 divisible by 8? Yes.This should make it clear what whenevern is not a prime number, (n 1)! would be divisible by n,

    even though n itself is not present in (n 1)!, there are factors that multiply to n.But ifn is prime, no two factors can multiply to form n andn itself is not present in (n 1)! Andhence (n 1)! would not be divisible by n.From 1 to 50, there are 15 prime numbers.BUT considern = 4. Even though 4 is a not a prime number, 3! is not divisible by 4. So n = 4 toowill be in the answer. So for a total 16 values ofn, (n 1)! is not divisible by n.Answer is (3).

    3. Working backwards, the number of passengers at the last stop = 120

    # of Pass. Last activity occurred # of Pass. before activity120 12 board 108108 alight i.e. remain which is 108 144144 24 board 120120 alight i.e. remain which is 120 150Thus capacity of bus is 150.Answer is (3).

    4. Consider the number to be 16401b61a4. Since it is divisible by 72, it is divisible by 8 and 9.Hence 1a4 is divisible by 8 implying a = 0 or 4 or 8.

    Next using these values ofa and checking divisibility by 9,When a = 0, b = 4

    When a = 4, b = 0 or 9When a = 8, b = 5Thus there are four such numbers.Answer is (3).

    5. If we use Product of number = HCF LCM, we get the answer as 270. But this is not the correctanswer. For any set of numbers, the LCM has to be a multiple of the HCF. Since 864 is not amultiple of 75, the data is inconsistent.Answer is (4)

    6. At the end of the year, value of building = value of land

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    28/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    500000(1-x%) = 300000(1+ x%) 5 - 5x% = 3 + 3x% 8x% = 2 x% = i.e. 25%Alternately,

    Anx% increase in lands worth and anx% decrease in buildings worth helped eliminate thedifference in the value of the two i.e.x% of 8,00,000 = 2,00,000. Thusx = 1/4 i.e. 25%. If this does

    not make sense, look at the following figure

    3,00,000 CP 5,00,000

    x% of 3,00,000 x% of 5,00,000

    Answer is (2).

    7. Let total patrons =x

    Amount contributed by 40% of patrons = 5000 = 20002000x is 25% of amount, so rest 75% = 2000x 3 = 6000x

    Average to be given by the rest of the 60% patrons

    = 10000

    Answer is (4).

    8. Fresh grapes and Dry grapes differ only in the percentage of water. The actual pulp is same in boththe varieties. Thus we could equate the pulp quantity in the two varieties10% of fresh grapes = 80% of dry grapes

    10% of 20 = 80% of dry grapes 80% of dry grapes = 2 dry grapes = 2.5Answer is (1).

    9. If the MRP is assumed as Rs. 100, the cost to the trader would be Rs. 75. He has to make a profit of10% on this Rs. 75 i.e. he has to sell it at Rs. 82.5. Thus he can offer a discount of Rs. 17.5 on theMRP of Rs. 100 i.e. a discount of 17.5%Answer is (3).

    10. Method 1: P : Q = 2 : 3, Q :R = 2 : 3

    P : Q :R = 4 : 6 : 9,R : S= 2 : 3 P : Q :R : S= 8 : 12 : 18 : 27

    Method 2: Because of the relation given, P, Q,R andSare in a GP. Hence P : Q :R : S= 2 : 3 : 3

    : 3 i.e. 8 : 12 : 18 : 27

    Now dividing 1300 in the ratio 8 : 12 : 18 : 27, P = 1300= 160

    So, answer is (2)

    11. Since days are needed,

    i.e. 10 days i.e. 2 days more which as a fraction of the days required is

    i.e. 1/4th

    So, answer is (4)

    12. A B = 2kandB C= 3k. Adding the two,A C= 5k= 125 i.e. k= 25

    Thus,A B = 50 A =B + 50 = 225

    10 8less menmore days

    108

    8

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    29/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    B C= 75 C=B 75 = 100Thus, the sum distributed isA +B + C= 225 + 175 + 100 = 500.So, answer is (3)

    13. A earns more thanB and spends less thanB. So obviously he will save more.So, the answer is (1)

    14. Monthly sales data is entered for a year and then the average monthly sales for the year is found.Thus the total sales is divided by 12.When one three-digit figure is reversed, the maximum difference will be when the number is of thetype 900, on reversing we get 009, hence the difference is 891.

    This 891 will be the total reduction in the sum, hence the average will come down by = 74.25

    Answer is (3).

    15. Method 1: Using Alligation

    20% 25% 100%

    5 75

    The ratio of the two should be 15 : 1. Since mixture of wine and water is 125 gallons, the amount

    of water added should be = 8.33gallons.

    Method 2:In 125 gallons of the mixture, water would be 20% 125 = 25 gallons and wine would be 100gallons.

    Letx gallons be the water added. Thus, =

    =

    =

    = 8.33 .

    Answer is (3).

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    30/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    16. Method 1:Let the amount of milk in the 8 litres of solution isx.

    Expected concentration =

    1

    =

    If water is added first, the volume of solution increases to 11 litres but the amount of milk in itremains the same. So concentration of milk = x/11 . After 3 litres is removed from the mixture, theconcentration of milk remains the same because removing part of the solution only changes thevolume, not the concentration of any of the constituents.Ratio of the expected concentration of the milk to the actual concentration of the milk

    = :

    = 55:64

    Method 2:The proportion of milk only changes when water is added. And not when part of the solution isremoved. Further the proportion of milk varies inversely with the volume when water is added.When water had to be added,it was expected that 3 litres of water be added to 5 litres of solution i.e. an increase in the volume

    from 5 litres to 8 litresbut actually 3 litres of water was added to 8 litres of solution i.e. an increase in the volume from 8litres to 11 litres.Thus ifx is the initial proportion of milk in the solution,

    =

    58

    811

    =55

    64

    Answer is (3).

    17. 3

    The time taken by the trains to meet is.

    =. hrs. The bird is continuously flying all this time

    at a speed of 90 kmph and thus it will travel a total of. 90=2.5 km.

    18. 1The first tank takes 10 mins to fill up. The second tank is twice as big, so the rest remaining thesame as the first tank, it would have taken 20 mins to fill up.

    Time taken to fill the tank

    Hence, if the speed of flow of water is halved, time taken to fill the tank is doubled i.e. it becomes40 mins.

    Time taken to fill the tank

    Also, Circular cross section of a pipe Diameter2

    The cross section of the smallest of the three inlet pipes is 4 times that of the inlet pipe of the firsttank, which is say, C.So cross section of the three pipes is 4C, 16C, 36C. Total cross section is 56Cwhich is 56 times thecross section of the inlet pipe of the first tank.Hence time taken = 40/56=5/7 mins.Answer is (1).

    19. 2The question does not mention if they run in the same direction or in opposite direction. Further thequestion is asking which of the following could be a possible value, suggesting that many valuesare possible, of which only one option matches up to.Taking a chance you could also get the answer as:

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    31/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    If they run in opposite direction, the only way it is possible is when one of them has run 200 mtsand other has run 300 mts i.e. a ratio of 2 : 3. And this is one of the option.Alternately, using theory, and checking each option turn by turn

    If ratio of speed is 1 : 3, they would meet at only 2 distinct points on the track, if running in samedirection and at 4 distinct points on the track, if running in opposite directions. With these numberof distinct points on the track they will never meet at 200 mts from start.Similar reasoning will rule out ratio of speeds being 3 : 5 and 7 : 11.

    20. 2Shyams and Vyoms ratio of speeds of taking steps is 3 : 2. Since the steps taken by the two are 25

    steps and 20 steps, the ratio of the time taken by them to reach the top is in the ratio of :

    i.e. 5 :

    6.If there were a total ofNsteps on the escalator, the escalator covers distances ofN 25 andN 20in the time that Shyam and Vyom are on the escalator i.e. in time that are in the ratio 5 : 6. Thus, =

    = 50

    21. 3Let rands be the number of days Rohan and Sohan take respectively to complete the work andn

    be the number of days they take to complete the work if working together.

    Then, +

    =

    =

    .........(i)

    Also, =

    since 9 : 16 is the ratio of number of extra days each takes when working

    independently.

    Putting the value ofn from (i) in the above equation: =

    =

    So r: s = 3 : 4. Since the ratio of the number of days taken by Rohan and Sohan is 3:4, so the ratio

    of the output of Rohan and Sohan is 4:3.Hence, Rohans share in Rs.7000 should be Rs.4000.

    Note: When two people are working simultaneously, the ratio of the extra time that they would takeif working alone is the ratio of the square of the time they take when working alone.Answer is (3).

    22. 4In the same time in which A runs 500 mts, B runs 400 mts. Thus the ratio of their speeds is 5 : 4.Using these ratios, we find that

    In the same time that A runs 600 mts, B runs 600 = 480. Thus A reaches the finishing point

    inspite of starting 100 mts behind starting point and B is 20 mts away from the finishing point.

    23. 3Note that a1a2a3.an = 1 and a1,a2,a3.an are all integers, hence a1,a2,a3an should all beeither 1 or -1. Minimum value of a1+a2+a3+..+an when n is even will be when all a are -1 sincethe product will be 1 with even number of -1s.Minimum value of a1+a2+a3+..+an when n is odd will be when one a is 1 and rest all are -1.Hence sum will be -(n-2)=(2-n).

    24. 1Let us say the M positive numbers are a1,a2,a3..am

    Taken two at a time, their average would be

    ,

    ....

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    32/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    Average of will be found with (m-1) numbers. Average of will be found with (m-2)numbers.. andso on.. So total number of terms will be(m-1) +(m-2)....+ 1

    This is equal to()

    .

    Average of all these terms will be()()()()

    ()=N

    =

    Hence average ofm numbers isN.Working Method: Take any three terms (), in random order, say 1, 3 and 7. Average of these threenumbers is 11/3.Average of 1 and 3 is 2, average of 3 and 7 is 5 and average of 1 and 7 is 4.Average of these 2, 5 and 4 is 11/3 which is N.Hence, average ofMterms is same asN.

    25. 3

    The triangle formed in the figure is a 30-60-90 triangle and thus the ratio of the radius of C 1 and C2

    is2

    1: i.e. 3 : 23

    .

    The ratio of the radius of C2 and C3 as seen in the figure is 1 : 2 because the ratio of the in-radiusand the circum-radius in a equilateral triangle is in the ratio 1 : 2.

    This the ratio of the radii of C1, C2 and C3 is 3 : 2 : 4 and the required ratio of area will be 3 : 16.

    26. 3

    Since triangles AOB and COD are similar and the ratio of corresponding sides are in the ratio 12 :8, the ratio AE : ED will be also be 12 : 8.

    A B

    CD

    E F

    O

    12

    8

    G

    x

    8n

    8k

    12k

    12n

    C1

    C2

    C3

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    33/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    Triangles GDC and GAB are similar triangles. Hence the ratio GD : GA will be 8 : 12 i.e. 2 : 3Thus, if GD = 8n, then AD = 12n 8n = 4n. But since AD is divided by E in the ratio 3 : 2, hence

    DE =

    2 8

    45 5n n .

    Thus, the ratio GD : GE will be8

    8 : 8 i.e. 5 : 65

    Since triangles GDC and GEF are similar, henceEF 6 6 48

    EF 8DC 5 5 5

    .

    27. Solution: - Option no. 2

    Day 1 = 100= 20 liters

    Day 2 = 100= 17.5 liters

    Day 3 = 100= 15 liters

    Day 4 = 100= 16 litersTotal = 20 + 17.5 + 15 + 16 = 68.5

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    34/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    28. Solution: - Option no. 3Let the quantity order by firm E is x liters

    100 = 50

    100 = 10000+5050 = 10000 = 200

    29. Solution: - Option no. 1Let the revise order of firm A be x

    100 = 20 = 45

    Let the revise order of firm B be y

    100 = 30 y= 83.5

    Let the revise order of firm C be z

    238.5 100 = 40 = 159

    Let the revise order of firm A be a

    362.5 100 = 35 = 195

    30. Solution: - Option no. 1Age group of a person who is unemployed is 0 90+Age group of a person who is retired is 25 90+Age group of a person who is employed is 25 50

    Age Group No. of Person

    0 15 30

    16 30 12031 45 80

    46 60 75

    61 75 40

    76 90 3090+ 25

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    35/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    30 persons between 0 15 are unemployed.Remaining there are 90 unemployed. Which are in age group of 16 90+So in this all the citizens of age group 16 30 can be either employed or retired, so minimum there

    are 0 persons who are unemployed in the age group of 16 30.

    31. Solution: - Option no. 4As solved in the last question, it cant be determined using the given data.

    32. Solution: - Option no. 1Even if all the person of age group 31 60 are employed, there should be 180 155 = 25 who areemployed in the age group of 16 30. If all the persons in the age group of 61 90+ are retiredthere should be 100 95 = 5 persons in the age group of 16 30 who are retired. Unemployed inthe age group of 16 30 = 120 25 5 = 90

    33. Solution: - Option no. 2

    As we can determine total number of persons in the society by adding up employed, unemployedand retired persons which is 120 + 180 + 100 = 400.Total no. of persons in the age group except 31 90+ = 80 + 75 + 40 + 30 + 25 = 250.So total persons in the age group 0 30 = 400 250 = 150.

    As solved in the last question if all the person of age group 31 60 are employed, there should be180 155 = 25 who are employed in the age group of 16 30 and If all the persons in the agegroup of 61 90+ are retired there should be 100 95 = 5 persons in the age group of 16 30 whoare retired, so there is a minimum of 25 + 5 = 30 persons in the age group of 16 30.

    So only A & B is definitely true.

    34. Solution: - Option no. 4

    After the all interchanging process, Teddy Ltd. Has 50 employees, so net change because of Teddy is nil.

    Before the interchange Meddy has (50 59) employees, now it has 50 employees.

    So net change as of Meddy is (0 9) 35

    Freedy earlier has 50 employees, now it has 50 59 employees

    So net change as of Freddy Ltd. = (0 9) (36 - 49)

    (0 9) (36 - 49) - (0 9) 35 = 50 lakhs

    (0 9) (1 - 14) = 50 lakhs

    Only possibility is 5 10

    So salary package should be 45 lakhs.

    35. Solution: - Option no. 1

    Freddy Teddy Meddy

    A 30 30 or 49 49

    B 50 50 51 - 59

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    36/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    C 51 - 74 60 60

    D 75 75 or 85 85

    E 80 80 86 - 150

    F 90 or 150 90 150

    So minimum possible sum

    = 30 + 50 + 51 + 75 + 80 + 90 + 30 + 50 + 60 + 75 + 80 + 90 + 49 + 51 + 60 + 85 + 86 + 150 = 1242

    So 1222 cant be the sum of employees.

    36. Solution: - Option no. 3

    Freddy Teddy Meddy

    A 30 A 49

    B 50 50 b

    C C 60 60

    D 75 D 85

    E 8555550 855550 86 - 150

    F f 90 150

    Here employees of a company must be average of other two

    In grade A, a cant be average of 30 + 49, as number of employee cant be in fraction.

    So either 30 or 49 should be average. If 49 is average sum of number of employees in Grade A should be147. So a = 147 30 49 = 68. Which is not possible, so average is 30 anda = 11

    Only possible value of b and c is 50 and 60 respectively.

    We cannot determine d and f uniquely.So we can determine only a, b and c

    EXPLANATION for questions 37 to 40:

    Given that on no two consecutive days, the number of students that were absent is the same, we canconclude that either T7 or T8 is the teacher that did not make a mistake in counting the number ofstudents that are present on each of the six days of the week.

    Case 1:T7 is the teacher who did not make a mistake in counting the number of students that are present on eachof the six days of the week.In this case, the number of teachers who made a mistake in counting the number of students present in theclass on each of the six days of the week is not three.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    37/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    Case 2:T8 is the teacher who did not make a mistake in counting the number of students that are present on eachof the six days of the week.

    In this case the number of teachers who made a mistake in counting the number of students that arepresent on each of the six days of the week are T5, T4 and T2.

    37. Answer option 4

    38. Answer option 2

    39. Answer option 1Five teachers namely T8, T7, T1, T6 and T3 did not make a mistake in counting the number of studentsthat were present in the class on more number of days than T4.

    40. Answer option 4

    Required Sum is 3 + 2 + 5 + 3 + 5 + 2 = 20

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    38/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    VERBAL ABILITY:

    Answer Key

    1 2 2 3 3 2 4 3

    5 3 6 2 7 4 8 3

    9 3 10 3 11 3 12 4

    13 1 14 3 15 2 16 1

    17 3 18 1 19 4 20 1

    21 2 22 3 23 3 24 2

    25 3 26 1 27 4 28 2

    29 3 30 1 31 4 32 1

    33 1 34 2 35 1 36 3

    37 2 38 4 39 2 40 2

    1. 2.To bring home a point is to make something perfectly clear; to pull away from someone is towithdraw; when a thing does the rounds, it is communicated from person to person; to look in onsomeone is to pay a visit to that person.

    2. 3The corrected sentences are as follows: The troops let fly a volley of gunfire; we took our lunch onthe fly; he flew the country just in time; the dogs flew at each others throats; so, the wordflew comes in twice.

    3. 2.To work out ones personal difference is a phrase which means to solve ones personaldifferences.

    4. 3.In the 1st sentence, the word labor functions as a noun in the sense of a worker; in the 2ndsentence, the word labor acts like a noun in the sense of labor pains of childbirth; in the 3

    rd

    sentence also, the word is a noun, in the sense of a persons efforts or work; however, in the lastsentence, the word functions like a verb, in the sense of he worked hard to finish his doctorate.

    5. 3.

    Both words antennae and antennas are equally accepted when it comes to the plural of theword antenna.

    6. 2.When we give away someone or a secret, it means we have betrayed a person; so the answer isthe second one.

    7. 4.The meaning of the word prolific is abundant; and so, in this sentence, it fits in perfectly, as weare discussing about the particular author having published a huge quantity of books in a short spanof time, and so, he is a prolific writer. Fastidious means fussy, and outmoded is outdated.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    39/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    8. 3.The word Callow refers to someone who is an inexperienced person and so, the opposite of theword will be someone who is experienced.

    9. 3.The 3rdsentence should be re-written as you should bear in mind that this is a no-smoking zone;(the phrase bear in mind suggesting to keep in mind); while the 4

    thsentence should be re-written

    as You have to bear with your friends, no matter howsoever irritating they may be; (the phrase bear with suggesting, to put up with, or to go through a torture)

    10. 3.The error in the sentence is one of parallelism; and the hint to solving it lies in the part therebymaking ignition much easier andcausing flames to spread more quickly; in the sense that thenoun has to come in after the verb, and, so, the 3rd option is the correct one.

    11. 3.

    Since Arjun spoke very less, so, the word which is used to denote people who speak less is eitherreticent or taciturn; and so, the answer is the 3rdoption. Garrulous means just the opposite oftaciturn, i.e. talkative; and equivocal means ambiguous.

    12. 4.Inclement is a word used generally to signify the harsh or sever or unpleasant weather conditionsand so the word fits in perfectly here.

    13. 1.In sentence 3, the correct phrase to be used for making up excuses is to cook up, instead ofcook; and in the last sentence, the area is treated with insecticide, instead of by insecticide.

    14. 3.Deference is a type of respect; while, affection is a type of love.

    15. 2.A diplomat is noted for tact; while, a virtuoso is noted for skill.

    16. 1.When someone snaps out of a situation, it means that the person is resilient enough to come out ofit; snap also refers to the elasticity of a bag or a cloth; when someone snaps out commands,he/she is uttering the orders abruptly as army officers do; and, clicking of the fingers is actuallyreferred to snapping them.

    17. 3.The words Remonstrate, cavil and demur all can be clubbed in one single category, because theyall refer to raising an opposition to something, or objecting to something, or finding faults withsomething; while, the word, Sycophant refers to a person who is extremely servile andobsequious in obeying orders, to please other people.

    18. 1.The 1st sentence is contains a simple error of subject-verb agreement, as the verb ranks isincorrectly used here, because economic problems should carry a plural verb; hence it should bere-written as rank; in the 2ndsentence, instead of had been renowned warriors it should simply

    be written as were renowned warriors, as there is no need to use a past perfect tense here; and in

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    40/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    the 3rdsentence, instead of each of the movies were great, we have to write, each of the movieswas great, because, the word each signifies a singular case.

    19. 4.In the 4th sentence, instead of writing is the concert yet over? it should be, is the concert overyet?; which equals to asking, is the concert finished?

    20. 1.Dandy or a fop is a person who is extremely elegant in clothes and manners.

    21. 2.The 2ndword is mis-spelt as Camaradrie; it should rather be Camaraderie, which meansfriendship.

    22. 3.

    To fill in for somebody else is to act as a substitute for that person.

    23. 3.A hors d'oeuvre is a French word and it has nothing to do with horses! It basically refers to anappetizer served before a meal.

    24. 2.The 1st sentence is a typical example of a squinting modifier, as we are not clear whetherdefining"clearly strengthens" or "defining clearly" strengthens? In other words, it is not clear, whether theadverb, clearly, stands for strengthening or defining clearly? Whereas, in the 2ndsentence, thiserror is removed and we are sure now, that the clearly stands for strengthening the case. The 3rdand the 4th sentences are too vague to be selected as answer options.

    25. 3.CE is a clear chunk in this jumble and so, there is only one option which contains this chunk, i.e.option 3.

    26. 1.The jumble must start with sentence E, and it must end with sentence A, because of the linking

    phrases just as. So it is, so, the only answer option which contains this combination is 1.

    27. 4.The jumble has to start with sentence E and ED forms a chunk, so the only option which containsthis combination is answer option 4.

    28. 2.Options 3 and 4 fall outside the purview of the passage as they express ideas which find no supportin the passage. Option 1 mentions adult human life, which is opposed to what we find in the

    passage i.e. isolation in children. Please remember, adults are mentioned in the passage only in ahypothetical sense. The passage does not allude to any isolation study done on them. Hence theoption is not justified. Whatever option 2 says lies very much within the scope of the passage andis, in fact, the very essence of it all.

    29. Option 3The answer can be found in the line: Ancient scriptures and literature have evidence that wavesfrom the Indian Ocean did hit the Nagapattinam coast in 900 AD and destroyed a monastery.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    41/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    30. Option 1The answer can be found in the line: The Pallava dynasty, to which Narasimha Pallava and his

    father Mahendra Varman belonged, had built the Mahabalipuram temple.31. Option 4

    The answer can be found in the lines: More about such havoc is described in the great epicSillapathikaram, written in Tamil 2000 years ago by Elango Adigal, a Jain monk. He has

    recorded how Cauvery Poompatinam, now known as Poompuhur, was destroyed and even today,

    we find the ruins excavated by the Archaeological Survey of India.

    32. Option 1The answer can be found in the lines: These books talk about the Buddhist monastery-Raja RajaChozan went to conquer Sri Lanka and instead became a devotee of the Buddha himself and

    allowed the Buddhists to build a temple in Nagapattinam. It was around that time that the

    monastery was totally washed away.

    33. Option 1The answer can be found in the lines: According to literature..There is evidence of this even inKalki Krishnamurthys novel Ponniyin Selvan-The Pinnacle of SacrificeIn the chapter The

    Sea Rises, the author explains how the sea had risen so high it seemed to be touching the mass of

    dark clouds suspended in the sky. The black mountain of water, far from being stationery, was

    moving steadily forward. The sea inundated warehouses and sheds and began to flow into the

    streets. Ships and boats seemed suspended in mid-air, precariously poised over the water peaks.The book also describes how the gushing waters swallowed an elephant.

    34. Option 2The answer can be found in the line: All laser surgeries use the principle of selective photo-

    thermolysis, choosing a specific amount and wavelength of laser energy for a particular tissue.

    35. Option 1The answer can be found in the lines: Laser is also used for refractive surgeries, retinal surgeriesand glaucoma surgeries of the eyes. Lasik Laser surgery for correcting refractive errors of the eye

    is an effective and safe surgery when done with good equipment and experienced surgeons.

    36. Option 3The answer can be found in the line: Laser as a surgical tool is a revolution because of its highprecision, quickness, and its ability to cut and coagulate tissues without causing any damage to the

    surrounding healthy tissue.

    37. Option 2The answer can be found in the lines: Certain lasers may temporarily or permanently discolourthe skin of a dark-skinned person. Some types of laser surgeries are not advisable for pregnant

    women and individuals with cardio-pulmonary diseases or other serious health problems.Imprecisely aimed, lasers can burn or destroy healthy tissues.

    38. 4.The sentence contains no error.

    39. 2.To wear of is incorrectly written, and it should be replaced by to wear off which is a phrasalverb, which means that the effects of something have diminished or reduced.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    42/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    40. 2.The adventures of Huckleberry Finn is the name or the title of one book by Mark Twain, and thus

    cannot carry a plural verb, as it is a singular entity. Therefore, instead of were published it shouldbe was published.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    43/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    GENERAL AWARENESS:

    GK: Answer Key

    1. 1 2. 3 3. 4 4. 1 5. 3 6. 1 7. 2 8. 19. 3 10. 1 11. 2 12. 2 13. 2 14. 1 15. 2 16. 1

    17. 3 18. 2 19. 1 20. 2 21. 1 22. 2 23. 3 24. 3

    25. 2 26. 3 27. 1 28. 2 29. 1 30. 2 31. 1 32. 233. 1 34. 3 35. 2 36. 3 37. 1 38. 2 39. 2 40. 1

    Explanations1. Haryana2. Punjab3. Arunachal4. Smile Trains is a Charity mission providing palate surgery for children.5. Karnataka launched an E-waste disposal system called CRYSTAL.6. Hyderabad hosted the fifth World Telecommunication Development Conference.7. Mid-Day a leading newspaper merged with Dainik Jagran.8. Nude, Green Leaves and Bust, sold for US $ 106 million.9. Earth Day- April 2210. Kerala Tourism launched Native Trail magazine.11. Dish TV12. Carlisle Cullen belongs to Twilight.13. 16th Asian Games recently concluded at Guangzhou, China on Nov 27, 2010.14. 20th Commonwealth Games in 2014 will be held in Scotland.15. Peruvian Mario Vargas, author of famous literary work The Time of the Hero, recently won

    Nobel Prize for Literature.16. Michelle Bachelet17. Australian Labor Party18. Only 2, RIL and Tata Group19. Lady Gaga, the Hollywood stars video views have crossed one billion mark on famous online

    portal Youtube.20. Brasilia city hosted 4th IBSA summit in April 2010.21. Saif Ali Khan is the brand ambassador of Wynn Telecom Ltd in India.22. Virender Sehwag.23. Bombay Stock Exchange24. Columbia Univesity25. General Motors26. Nimbus Sports27. In Cigarettes manufacturing sector, no FDI is allowed.28. Deepika Padukone29. Dev Anand30. ONGC31. Gradua- IV was an Air Force exercise between India and France.32. Rajan Mittal of Bharti Airtel33. Pepsi launched Smart Choice Caf.34. Washington hosted Nuclear Security Summit in April 2010.35. MAT increased from 15% to 18 %.36. Kathryn Bigelow, for The hurt locker

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    44/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    37. Qatar is the largest producer of gas.38. Kapurthala rail coach factory39. 2.3% of GDP40. Natarajan Chandrasekaran of TCS.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    45/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    REASONIING: ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

    1. 2 2. 4 3. 1 4. 2 5. 1 6. 3 7. 1 8. 3 9. 4 10. 3

    11. 2 12. 1 13. 3 14. 3 15. 4 16. 3 17. 1 18. 4 19. 4 20. 4

    21. 2 22. 3 23. 4 24. 4 25. 1 26. 2 27. 3 28. 4 29. 1 30. 1

    1. Answer option 2

    From KNIGHT and BRIGHT, G could be any of i, l, o, f but o and f are there in THREAD so G can have

    values i or l but i is there in the code of DECIDE so G must be l

    2. Answer option 4

    C is the only common letter between COMBAT and DECIDE so a must be the code for C

    3. Answer option 1

    From KNIGHT and BRIGHT, H could be any of i, l, o, f but o and f are there in THREAD so H can havevalues o or f but f is there in the code of COMBAT so H must be o

    4. Answer option 2

    From the code of DECIDE we can say D could be g or h, but in RESIGN there is h so D must be g

    5. Answer option 1

    The 1st

    jumbled word forms the word Quick, but does not use up all the letters of the word; the 2nd

    jumbled word forms the word Shoes; the 3rd jumbled word forms the word Through; while the 4th

    jumbled word forms the word Placate.

    6. Answer option 3

    First term is first prime numberSecond term = first prime + second prime number = 2 + 3 = 5

    Third term = sum of first three prime numbers = 2 + 3 + 5 = 10

    Therefore sixth term = sum of first six prime numbers = 2 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 11 + 13 = 41

    7. Answer option 1

    Here first term = 1

    Second term = 1 2 = 2

    Third term = (1 + 2) 2 = 6

    Fourth term = (1 + 2 + 6) 2 = 18

    Fifth term = (1 + 2 + 6 + 18) = 54

    Sixth term = (1 + 2 + 6 + 18 + 54) 2 = 162

    Therefore seventh term = (1 + 2 + 6 +18 + 54 + 162) 2 = 486

    Solutions for questions 8 to 11:

    In the family tree given below, the rectangle represents male and the circle represents female. Clearly

    from the given information, it is not possible to determine the gender of M.

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    46/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    8. Answer option 39. Answer option 4

    10. Answer option 3

    11. Answer option 2

    12. Answer option 1

    The following table can be filled as per the given information. Step 1 can be seen to be vacant

    Step 6 D/B

    Step 5 B/D

    Step 4 C

    Step 3 E

    Step 2 A

    Step 1 -

    13. Answer option 3

    The table below shows the position of A as per the given conditions. A can either be on step 3 or 4

    Step 6 C

    Step 5 C

    Step 4 A

    Step 3 A

    Step 2 D D

    Step 1 B B

    14. Answer option 3

    The table below shows the position of A as per the given condition

    Step 6 C

    Step 5

    Step 4 A

    Step 3

    Step 2 D

    Step 1 B

    15. Answer option 4

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    47/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    16. Answer option 3

    In order to get to 31st December, A would have to force B to choose any date in December (but not the

    31st). To do that he would have to select 30

    thNovember. After that B would not be able to get to 31

    st

    December and would be forced to select a date in December. In order to select 30th November, A would

    have to select 29th

    October. Similarly, he would have to select the following date:

    30th November

    29th

    October

    28th September

    27th August

    26th July

    25th

    June

    24th May

    23rd April

    22nd March

    21st

    February20th January

    After 20th January, if B selects any date from 21st January to 30th January, A can get to the corresponding

    date out of the above dates quickly.

    17. Answer option 1

    He always wears either a blue suit or white socks. If he wears white socks, he also wears a blue shirt. But

    if he was also wearing a blue suit along with white socks and blue shirt, he would be wearing a blue tie.

    Therefore, he is only wearing white socks and blue shirt.

    18. Answer option 4If we assume Anjali to be telling the truth, Bhagat comes out to be an alternator and chetan comes out

    to be a liar. Other cases do not work.

    19. Answer option 4

    The problem gives two If X then Y statements and states that one of them is true. The first statement

    cannot be false because then it gives the meaning If X then NOT Y which would mean that all three of

    spark plugs, points and distributor cap are fine. Therefore, second statement is false. Therefore, she

    needs new spark plugs and distributor cap.

    20. Answer option 4

    Let the switches be numbered 1, 2, 3 and 4 from the right, i.e. 1 being the rightmost switch. Here are the

    moves to achieve this:Move 1: Turn off switch 2

    Move 2: Turn off switch 1

    Move 3: Turn off switch 4

    Move 4: Turn on switch 1

    Move 5: Turn on switch 2

    Move 6: Turn off switch 1

    Move 7: Turn off switch 3

    Move 8: Turn on switch 1

    Move 9: Turn off switch 2

    Move 10: Turn off switch 1

  • 7/27/2019 SCMHRD SM-5

    48/49

    SNAP SHOTS 2010 (5)

    21. Answer option 2

    The flag will rise

    22. Answer option 3

    Add the numerical values of the letters to obtain the two digit sum written below. G has a numerical

    value 7 and M has a numerical value 15 and they add to 22.

    23. Answer option 4

    In the columns, add the numerical value of the top and middle letters to give the bottom letters.

    24. Answer option 4

    The first three spend a total of Rs. 2760 on 12 of each item so cost of each tool set = 2760/12 = Rs. 230

    25. Answer option 1

    26. Answer option 2

    Working from left to right, the X moves clockwise 1 segment, then 2, then 3 etc. The triangle moves

    clockwise 4 segments, then 3, then 2 etc. The circle and square move to the opposite segments and back

    again. # and * fill the first two consecutive empty segments in a clockwise direction and the dots fill any

    segments left empty.

    27. Solution: - Option no. 3

    First box takes 6 seconds to get filled.

    All the boxes other than first take 7 seconds to get filled.

    Total time = 30

    60 = 1800 seconds.First box takes 6 seconds, so remaining time = 1800 6 = 1794 seconds.

    1794/7 = 256, get filled fully & there is 1 toy in the last box

    Total boxes in which there is at least 1 toy = 1 + 256 + 1 = 258

    28. Solution: - Option no. 5

    Total time = 19 60 = 1140

    In 1140 seconds straight line has pushed 1140 toys.

    With the 1140 toys, 162 boxes have 7 toys & 163rd box has 6 toys in it.

    Toy no. 1140 is on the top of box no. 1, toy no. 1139 is on the top of box