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Math 081 Section 2.1 Learning Guide Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations 1

Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

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Page 1: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Math 081

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

Section 2.1

One and Two Step Equations

1

Page 2: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

DIRECTIONS

As you work through this Learning Guide, you should:

read carefully

take notes

do the PRACTICE problems on your own

check your answers to the PRACTICE problems

watch the videos by clicking on the icons

IMPORTANT: Get help if you don’t understand a topic.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

2

Page 3: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

QUICK LINKS:

Use the links below to go directly to a topic.

Introduction

Solutions of Equations

Solving an Equation

Solving One-Step Equations (with Addition and Subtraction)

Solving One-Step Equations (with Multiplication and Division)

Solving Two-Step Equations

Translating Words to Math

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

3

Page 4: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

INTRODUCTION

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

4

In the previous chapter you learned to simplify algebraic expressions.

In this chapter you will learn to solve algebraic equations.

Page 5: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

SOLUTIONS OF EQUATIONS

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

5

A solution of an equation is the number that can be put in place of the variable to make the equation true.

Page 6: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Determine if the given value is a solution of the given equation.

1.

6

Page 7: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Determine if the given value is a solution of the given equation.

2.

7

Page 8: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Determine if the given value is a solution of the given equation.

3.

8

Page 9: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Determine if the given value is a solution of the given equation.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

4.

9

Page 10: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Answers Determine if the given value is a solution of the given equation.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

4.

10

NO

NO

YES

YES

Page 11: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

SOLVING AN EQUATION

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

11

Page 12: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

SOLVING ONE-STEP EQUATIONS (WITH ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION)

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

12

EXAMPLE: Solve the equation.

1.

Page 13: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLES: Solve the equation.

2.

3.

13

Page 14: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Solve the equation.

4.

14

Page 15: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Solve the equation. Be sure to write out all the algebra steps.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

4.

15

Page 16: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Answers Solve the equation. Be sure to write out all the algebra steps.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

4.

16

6h

7w

3.4c

11

9x

Page 17: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

SOLVING ONE-STEP EQUATIONS (WITH MULTIPLICATION AND DIVISION)

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

17

EXAMPLE: Solve the equation.

1.

WATCH: SOLVING EQUATIONS WITH MULTIPLICATION OR DIVISION

Page 18: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Solve the equation.

2.

18

Page 19: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Solve the equation.

3.

19

Page 20: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Solve the equation.

4.

20

Page 21: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Solve the equation. Be sure to write out all the algebra steps.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

21

Page 22: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Answers Solve the equation. Be sure to write out all the algebra steps.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

22

6x

16y

35a

Page 23: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Solve the equation. Be sure to write out all the algebra steps.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

4.

5.

6.

23

Page 24: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Answers Solve the equation. Be sure to write out all the algebra steps.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

4.

5.

6.

24

24a

5w

13.5x

Page 25: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

SOLVING TWO-STEP EQUATIONS

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

25

Now you will learn to solve equations that require two steps.

Page 26: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLES: Solve the equation.

1.

2.

26

Page 27: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Solve the equation.

3.

27

Page 28: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Solve the equation.

4.

28

Page 29: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Solve the equation. Be sure to write out all the algebra steps.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

4.

29

Page 30: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Answers Solve the equation. Be sure to write out all the algebra steps.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

4.

30

3x

7

3x

3.2x

12x

Page 31: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

TRANSLATING WORDS TO MATH

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

31

Now you will translate English words into algebraic equations and then solve the equations as you already learned.

Page 32: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

32

Solving word problems involves writing a mathematical equation to represent the problem and then solving the equation.

Page 33: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Translate the words into an algebraic equation, then solve the equation.

1.

33

Page 34: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Translate the words into an algebraic equation, then solve the equation.

2.

34

Page 35: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

EXAMPLE: Translate the words into an algebraic equation, then solve the equation.

3.

35

Page 36: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Translate the words into an algebraic equation, then solve the equation.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

4.

36

Page 37: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

PRACTICE: Answers Translate the words into an algebraic equation, then solve the equation.

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

1.

2.

3.

4.

37

4 18

22

x

x

23 4

27

x

x

2.8 84

30

x

x

3 10 11

7

x

x

Page 38: Section 2.1 One and Two Step Equations

Section 2.1 Learning Guide

38

This is the end of the PowerPoint Learning Guide for Section 2.1.

Return to Section 2.1 of the Brightspace course to:

study the Summary

complete the Exercise Set