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Section 5.4 ReviewInverse and Contrapositive
*Click your way through this lesson*
Objective
•State Standard
•G.1.D To write the converse, inverse, and contrapositive of a valid proposition and determine their validity.
Negation
Salem is the capitol of
Washington StateFalse
Negation
Salem is not the Capitol of
Washington State
True
Nega
tion
Nega
tion
Negation
What is the negation of these
statements?1. ∆ABC is a right triangle.2. <ABC is an acute angle.3. Lines m and n are perpendicular.4. Lines q and r are not parallel.
Negation
What is the negation of these
statements?1. ∆ABC is NOT a right triangle.2. <ABC is NOT an acute angle.3. Lines m and n are NOT perpendicular.4. Lines q and r ARE parallel.
Negation
Inverse
Conditional:If A, then B.
Inverse:If not A, then not B.
•Conditional:If a figure is a square, then it is a rectangle. True?.... Yes
Inverse
Square: a four sided figure with all sides
congruent and all angles
congruent.
Rectangle: a four sided figure with all angles
congruent.
Inverse
Square: a four sided figure with all sides
congruent and all angles
congruent.
Rectangle: a four sided figure with all angles
congruent.
•Inverse:If a figure is not a square then it is not a rectangle. True?.... No
•Inverse:If a figure is not a
square then it is not a rectangle. False
•Conditional:If a figure is a square,
then it is a rectangle. True
Inverse
•Conditional Statement: If A, then B.
•Converse Statement: If B, then A.
•Inverse Statement: If not A, then not B.
•No Guarantee. Just because the Conditional is true that the Converse or Inverse are true.
Inverse
•Conditional Statement: If you are a sailor, then you can swim.
Inverse
True
False
False
•Converse Statement: If you can swim, then you are a sailor.
•Inverse Statement: If you are not a sailor, then you cannot swim.
Contrapositive
Contrapositive
•Conditional:If A, then B.
•Inverse:If not A, then not B.
•ContrapositiveIf not B, then not A.
Contrapositive
•If you are a sailor, then you can swim.
•If you cannot swim, then you are not a sailor.
True
True
Contrapositive
•Conditional:If A, then B.
•Inverse:If not A, then not B.
•ContrapositiveIf not B, then not A.
Not nece
ssarily
true
Not nece
ssarily
true
Always t
rue
Always t
rue
Check Your Understanding
•Write the converse, inverse and contrapositive of this statement:
•“If you run everyday, then you will get in shape.”
Check Your Understanding
•“If you run everyday, then you will get in shape.”
Converse
Converse
Inverse
Inverse
Contraposit
ive
Contraposit
ive
•If you get in shape, then you run everyday.
•If you don’t run everyday, then you will not get in shape.
•If you don’t get in shape, then you did not run everyday.
What you Should Know
•Be able to recognize:
•Conditional
•Converse
•Inverse
•Contrapositive
What you Should Know
If you are still confused or would like more information, check out this video.
Assignment
•Pg 283, 1-19 odd and # 22
ReferencesHow to draw navy ships in 8 steps.
[Web]. Retrieved from http://tlc.howstuffworks.com/family/how-to-draw-navy-ships.htm
Jsovick. (Producer). (2011). G1d converse, inverse, and contrapositive. [Web]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gvlwsADUO08