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Trustworthy Health and Wellness – THaW.org
SECURITY & PRIVACY CHALLENGES IN MOBILE HEALTH (MHEALTH) SYSTEMSDavid Kotz Professor of Computer Science
January 2015
Institute for Security, Technology, and Society Dartmouth College
THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
mHealth
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The use of mobile computing and communications technology in the
delivery of healthcare or collection of health information.
THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
mHealth - in the clinic
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THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
Inpatient monitoring
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THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
Remote patient monitoring
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THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
Personal wellness applications
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Fitbit Force
Fitbit Classic
THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
mHealth in the developing world
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THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
mHealth platforms: Smart phones
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CameraCamera
Microphone
NFC
GPS
Gyroscope
Accelerometer
Magnetometer
RadioReceivers
Proximity
Light
Touch
THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
mHealth devices are emerging
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Stella wearable sensors
Philips emotion sensor
Samsung Gear
smart phones
Corventis wearable medical sensors Fitbit Force
THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
Shared sensors, environmental sensors
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Withings wireless body scale
Caliber III(temperature and humidity)
Blood Pressure Monitor(Omron M10)
Wireless Heart Rate Monitor(ProForm AccuRate)
THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
mHealth – what’s different?• Security
• Immediate, personal impact • mHealth devices directly affect your health, or health decisions
• Privacy • Sensitivity of data:
• mHealth data is inherently personal, literally about you • Volume of data:
• mHealth collects far more medical data, over extended periods • Diversity of data:
• mHealth collects a broader range of information, including lifestyle, activities, and context
• Uses of data: • mHealth enables a broad range of apps, outside the doctor-patient relationship
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THaW.org Dartmouth – Johns Hopkins – U.Illinois – U.Michigan – Vanderbilt
survey paper: • privacy framework • security properties • threat taxonomy • research challenges
Avancha, Baxi, and Kotz. “Privacy in Mobile Technology for Personal Healthcare”, ACM Computing Surveys 45(1), November 2012
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Trustworthy Health and Wellness – THaW.org
TRUSTWORTHY HEALTH AND WELLNESS (THAW)
thaw.orgseeking new students and postdocs…