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SEMINAR ON
TAX DEDUCTED AT SOURCE
PRESENTED BY
CA B. D’SOUZA
IS TDS TEDIOUS???
SET UP OF TDS_______________________________________________________________________________________
• Every deductor is required to obtain a unique
identification number called TAN (Tax
Deduction Account Number) which is a ten
digit alpha numeric number. This number has
to be quoted by the deductor in every
correspondence related to TDS
TAN (TAX DEDUCTION ACCOUNT NUMBER)_______________________________________________________________________________________
� Salary (Sec.192)
� Payments to Contractors and Sub-contractors (Sec.194C)
� Commission or Brokerage (Sec. 194H)
� Rent (Sec. 194I)
� Payment on transfer of Certain immovable property other than Agricultural Land (Sec.194IA)
� Fees for Technical or Professional Services (Sec. 194J)
PAYMENTS COVERED UNDER SCHEME OF TDS…
(FOR CHARITABLE TRUSTS)_______________________________________________________________________________________
• Who is the payer
• Employer
• Who is the recipient
• Employee
• Payment Covered
• Taxable Salary of the employee
• At what time TDS to be deducted
• At the time of payment
• Maximum amount which can be paid without tax deduction
• The amount of exemption limit (i.e.,Rs.160000/190000/240000 for A.Y. 2011-12)
• Rate at which tax to be deducted.
• As per Calculation
• When the provisions are not applicable
• --
• Is it possible to get the payment without tax deduction or with lower tax deduction
• The employee can make application in Form No.13 to the Assessing Officer to get the certificate of lower tax deduction or no tax deduction.
SALARY (Section. 192 (B))_______________________________________________________________________________________
Payer Employer
Recipient Employee
Payment Covered Taxable Salary of the employee
TDS to be deducted At the time of payment
Maximum amount which can be paid without tax deduction
The amount of exemption limit (i.e.,Rs.250,000 for A.Y. 2017-18)
if the total income is less than 500,000.00 then the exemption limit is Rs. 300,000.00
Rate at which tax to be deducted. As per Calculation
PAYMENTS TO CONTRACTORS (Section. 194 (C))__________________________________________________________________________________________
Payer Specified Person
Recipient Any Resident Person
Rate of TDS 2% for persons other than individuals
1% for Individuals
Payments Covered under the Section All types of Contract works
i.e. Payments to civil contractors,
printers, caterers, tour operators,
advertisements, decorators etc.
Basic Limit Rs. 30,000.00 incase of single
payment;
or Rs. 1,00,000.00 incase of series of
payment (i.e. aggregate of all
payments) throughout the year.
Point of Deduction At the time of payment OR at the
time of credit (Even advances are
considered as payments)
If the 4 letter of the PAN of Contractor is P (as
shown below then the Contractor is an
individual) or H ( then the contractor is an
HUF)
HOW TO FIND WHETHER THE CONTRACTOR IS AN
INDIVIDUAL OF HUF__________________________________________________________________________________________
RENT (Section. 194 (I))__________________________________________________________________________________________
Payer Any Person paying Rent(other than
individual and HUF)
Recipient Any Resident Person
Rate of TDS 10%
Payments Covered under the Section “Rent” rent includes all payments for
use of Land, Building, Machinery,
Plant, equipments, Furniture and
Fittings
Basic Limit Rs. 180,000.00 either through single
payment or through series of
payments in a financial year
Point of Deduction At the time of payment or at the
time of credit (Even advances are
considered as payments)
PAYMENT ON TRANSFER OF CERTAIN IMMOVABLE
PROPERTY OTHER THAN AGRICULTURAL LAND
(Section. 194 (IA))_______________________________________________________________________________________
Payer Any Person Purchasing Land or
Buildings other than agricultural
Land
Recipient Any person who is transferring the
Immovable Property
Rate of TDS 1%
Payments Covered under the Section Sale of all immovable property other
than Agricultural Land
Basic Limit Rs. 50,00,000.00
Point of Deduction At the time of payment or at the
time of credit (Even advances are
considered as payments if exceeding
the limit)
FEES FOR PROFESSIONAL OR TECHNICAL
SERVICES (Section. 194 (J))_______________________________________________________________________________________
Payer All persons other than individual and
HUF
Recipient Any Resident Person
Rate of TDS 10%
Payments Covered under the Section All types of Payments for Professional
and Technical Services
Professionals includes Advocates,
Chartered Accountants, Doctors,
Architects and Engineers etc.
Technical Services Includes Smart
Class Payments, Royalty, software
Development etc.
Basic Limit Rs. 30,000.00 per Year
Point of Deduction At the time of payment OR at the
time of credit (Even advances are
considered as payments)
FEES FOR TECHNICAL SERVICES - SMART
CLASSES (Section. 194 (J))_______________________________________________________________________________________
Payer All persons other than individual and
HUF
Recipient Any Resident Person
Rate of TDS 10%
Payments Covered under the Section All types of Payments for smart
classes for the content and services
(including installation charges).
Payments for Hardware portion does
not attract TDS provided VAT paid
separate bills are obtained.
Basic Limit Rs. 30,000.00 per Year
Point of Deduction At the time of payment OR at the
time of credit (Even advances are
considered as payments)
If PAN is not provided/or if the deductee does
not have PAN then Tax has to deducted at the
rate of 20%.
OTHER PROVISIONS_______________________________________________________________________________________
DEDUCTOR APRIL TO FEBRUARY MARCH
Government On or before 7th of
Next month for
Salary and On the
same day for other
than salary
On or before 7th of
April
All other Persons On or before 7th of
Next month in
which tax was
deducted
On or before 30th of
April
TIME LIMIT FO PAYMENT OF TAX DEDUCTED AT
SOURCE _______________________________________________________________________________________
CHALLAN FOR PAYMENT OF TAX DEDUCTED AT
SOURCE (ITNS – 281)_______________________________________________________________________________________
RETURN TYPE PERIODICITY
Salary Returns Quarterly in Form
No. 24Q
Returns other than
salary Returns
Quarterly in Form
No. 26Q
RETURN TYPE__________________________________________________________________________________________
QUARTER DUE DATE FOR FILING QUARTERLY
RETURN
Quarter - 1
(April to June)
On or before 15th July
Quarter – 2
(July to September)
On or before 15th October
Quarter – 3
(October to December)
On or before 15th January
Quarter – 4
(January to March)
On or before 15th May
TIME LIMIT FOR PAYMENT OF FILING OF TDS
RETURNS_______________________________________________________________________________________
CERTIFICATE DUE DATE FOR ISSUE
Form No. 16 31st May
Form No. 16A Within 15 days from the date
of filing the Form 26Q
TIME LIMIT FOR ISSUE OF TDS
CERTIFICATES (Sec. 203)_______________________________________________________________________________________
NATURE OF DEFAULT INTEREST , PENALTY AND
PROSECUTION
Failure to Deduct Tax (Sec.201 (1)) Penalty : Amount equal to tax not
deducted
Interest : 1% per month from the date
from which tax is not deducted till the
date deduction.
Failure to Deposit the tax deducted
at source (Sec.201(1A) and
Sec.276B)
Interest : 1.5% per month from the
date of deduction till the date of
Deposit.
Prosecution : Rigorous Imprisonment
for a term which shall not less than 3
months but may extend to 7 years with
Fine
Failure to Apply for TAN (Tax
Deduction Account Number)
(Sec.203A and Sec.272BB)
Penalty : Rs. 10,000.00
PENAL PROVISIONS_______________________________________________________________________________________
NATURE OF DEFAULT INTEREST , PENALTY AND
PROSECUTION
Failure to Furnish Returns
within due date (Sec. 200(3)
and Sec. 272A(2)(k))
Penalty : Rs. 200.00 per day
during which the failure
continues subject to maximum
of TDS amount
Failure to issue TDS
certificates within the time
limit prescribed
(Sec.272A(2)(g))
Penalty : Rs. 200.00 per day
during which the failure
continues subject to maximum
of TDS amount
PENAL PROVISIONS
CONTINUED…._______________________________________________________________________________________
SO TDS IS TEDIOUS UNLESS
COMPLIED…
QUESTIONS???
THANK YOU