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8/14/2019 Sentence completion for surya.doc
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1.)Today Wegener's theory is ____ ; however, he died an outsider treated with____ by the scientific establishment.
A. unsuorted ! aroval
". dismissed ! contemt
#. acceted ! arobation
$. unchallenged ! disdain
%. unrivalled ! reverence
&.)The revolution in art has not lost its steam; it ____ on as fiercely as ever.
A. trudges (a long walk)
". meanders (relax walk,twist or bend)
#. edges (border)
$. ambles (walk slowly)
%. rages (extreme anger)
.)%ach occuation has its own ____ ; ban(ers, lawyers and comuterrofessionals, for eamle, all use among themselves language which outsidershave difficulty following.
A. merits
". disadvantages
#. rewards
$. *argon (specialist language)
%. roblems
+.) ____ by nature, ones so(e very little even to his own family members.
A. garrulous (talking too much)
". e-uivocal (raising doubts)
#. taciturn (silent by nature)
$. arrogant (proudly contemptuous)
%. gregarious (friendly)
1
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.) "iological cloc(s are of such ____ adative value to living organisms, that wewould eect most organisms to ____ them.
A. clear ! avoid
". meager ! evolve (union-evolve)
#. significant ! eschew (meaningful-to avoid doing sth)
$. obvious ! ossess (easy to see-own sth)
%. ambivalent ! develo (uncertain-change or grow)
/.) The easants were the least ____ of all eole, bound by tradition and ____ bysuerstitions.
A. free ! fettered(free-a chain fastened to sbs feet)
". enfranchised ! re*ected (give sb right to vote-not accepted sth)
#. enthralled ! tied (completely fascinated-tied)
$. inioned 0 limited(restrain sb-limited)
%. conventional ! encumbered (socially accepted-load down)
.)2any eole at that time believed that sices hel reserve food; however,3all found that many mar(eted sices were ____ bacteria, moulds and yeasts.
A. devoid of (lacking of)
". teeming with (full of)
#. imroved by (become better)
$. destroyed by (ruin)
%. active against
4.)5f there is nothing to absorb the energy of sound waves, they travel on ____ ,but their intensity ____ as they travel further from their source.
A. erratically 0 mitigates (doesnot follow a regular way-less unpleasant)
". eternally ! alleviates (last forever-lessen sth)
#. forever ! increases
$. steadily ! stabili6es (stable-make sth stable)
%. indefinitely ! diminishes (unlimited-become smaller)
&
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7.)The two artists differed mar(edly in their temeraments; 8almer was reservedand courteous, 9ra6er ____ and boastful.
A. hlegmatic (unexcited)
". choleric (person who gets angry easily)
#. constrained (limit the development)
$. tractable (easy to bend)
%. stoic (patient and uncomplaining)
1:.)The intellectual fleibility inherent in a multicultural nation has been ____ inclassrooms where emhasis on "ritish!American literature has not reflected thecultural ____ of our country.
A. eradicated ! unanimity (get rid of sth-all agreeing sth)
". encouraged ! asirations (give sb hope-ambition)
#. stifled ! diversity (check-variety)
$. thwarted ! uniformity (frustrate sth-unchanging)
%. inculcated ! divide (impress on sbs mind-split into parts)
11.)The conclusion of his argument, while ____ , is far from ____ .
A. stimulating ! interesting (develop further-not boring)
". worthwhile ! valueless (enjoyable-not useful)
#. esoteric ! obscure (secret-hard to understand)
$. germane ! relevant (relevant-relavent)
%. abstruse ! incomrehensible (difficult to understand-beyond understanding)
1&.)5n the 2iddle Ages, the ____ of the great cathedrals church) did not enterinto the architects' lans; almost invariably a cathedral was ositionedhaha6ardly in ____ surroundings.
A. situation ! incongruous (state of affairs-unsuitable)
". location ! at (position-very appropriate)
#. ambience ! salubrious (mood of place-pleasant)
$. durability 0 convenient (last for a long time-making life easier)
%. ma*esty ! grandiose (dignity-too complex)
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1.)
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.)After the accident, the nerves to her arm were damaged and so the muscles____ through disuse.
A. atrohied (decrease in sie)
". contracted (legal agreement)
#. elongated (stretch)
$. invigorated (makes you feel energetic)
%. dwindled (smaller!weaker)
/.)=ome critics maintain that Tennyson's oetry is uneven, ranging from the ____to the ____.
A. sublime ! elevated
". trite ! insired
#. vacuous ! inane
$. succinct ! laconic
%. sonorous ! voluble
. After grafting there is a ____ of lymhocytes in the lymh glands; the newlyroduced lymhocytes then move in to attac( the foreign tissue.
A. diminution
". roliferation
#. obliteration
$. aucity
%. attraction
4. >ne ____ the new scheme is that it might actually ____ *ust those alicantsthat it was intended to encourage.
A. highlight of ! stimulate
". feature of ! attract
#. roblem with ! induce
$. attraction of ! intimidate
%. drawbac( of ! daunt
7. #orrution is ____ in our society; the integrity of even senior officials is ____ .
A. growing ! un-uestioned
". endangered ! disuted
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#. ervasive ! intact
$. rare ! corruted
%. rife ! susect
1:. 5n their day to day decision ma(ing, many senior managers do not follow therational model favored by orthodo management eerts, but rather rely onintuitive rocesses that often aear ____ and ____.
A. cerebral ! considered
". heretical ! *udgmental
#. conscientious ! logical
$. irrational ! iconoclastic
%. caricious ! deliberate
11. 3is characteristically ____ views on eamination methods at university levelhave aroused ____ in those who want to introduce innovative and fleibleatterns of assessment.
A. hidebound ! antagonism
". moderate ! anger
#. reactionary ! admiration
$. rigid ! suort
%. accommodating ! annoyance
1&. >ur grandfather was an entertaining ____; he used to ____ us with marvelousanecdotes that we, in our childli(e simlicity, acceted un-uestioningly.
A. rascal ! bore
". orator ! intimidate
#. raconteur ! regale
$. curmudgeon ! surrise
%. tyrant ! stuefy
1. 3e was treated li(e a ____ and cast out from his community.
A. ascetic
". rodigy
#. rodigal
$. ariah
%. tyro
/
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&. The teacher accused me of ____ because my essay was so similar to that ofanother student.
A. rocrastination
". lagiarism
#. celerity
$. confusion
%. decorum
. We live in a ____ age; everyone thin(s that maimi6ing leasure is the oint oflife.
A. ubi-uitous
". roitious
#. soradic
$. corrut
%. hedonistic
+. Than(fully the disease has gone into ____ ; it may not recur for many years.
A. treatment
". se-uestration
#. -uarantine
$. remission
%. oblivion
. 8eole from all over the world are sent by their doctors to breathe the ure,____ air in this mountain region.
A. invigorating
". soorific
#. debilitating
$. insalubrious
%. aromatic
/. As were many colonial administrators, ?regory was ____ in his (nowledge ofthe grammar of the local language, though his accent was ____ .
A. deficient ! oor
". cometent ! ade-uate
#. faultless ! awful
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$. well!versed ! effective
%. erratic ! eccentric
. Though Adam "ede is resented to us by the author as ____ fiction, there arenone of the life!li(e meanderings of the story of Amos "arton.
A. realistic
". romantic
#. imaginative
$. educational
%. entertaining
4. There is a general ____ in the
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A. receding ! ostensibly
". diminishing ! contentedly
#. increasing ! aarently
$. escalating ! *oyfully
%. subsiding ! felicitously
1&. Although alarmed by the ____ , 8rofessor =ymes had no reason to doubt the____ of his student's results, for this student was nothing if not reliable.
A. conclusions ! folly
". deductions ! imudence
#. imlications ! veracity
$. errors ! truth
%. inferences ! invalidity
1. =crooge, in the famous novel by $ic(ens, was a ____ ; he hated the rest ofman(ind.
A. misanthroe
". hyochondriac
#. hilanthroist
$. hedonist
%. sybarite
&. A businessman must widen his hori6ons; a ____ attitude will get you nowherein this age of global communications.
A. moderate
". etrified
#. arochial
$. diversified
%. comrehensive
. >ur boo(shelves at home dislay a range of boo(s on wide!ranging sub*ectsand in many languages, reflecting the ____ tastes of our family members.
A. anomalous
". limited
#. arcane
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$. furtive
%. eclectic
+. 8lastic bags are ____ symbols of consumer society; they are found whereveryou travel.
A. rare
". ehemeral
#. ubi-uitous
$. fleeting
%. covert
. $r. =tuart needs to ____ his argument with more eerimental data; as itstands his thesis is ____ .
A. suort ! rofound
". bolster ! accetable
#. refine ! satisfactory
$. buttress ! inade-uate
%. define ! succinct
/. After an initially warm recetion by most reviewers and continued ____ byconservative thin(ers, "loom's wor( came under heavy fire.
A. criticism
". endorsement
#. denigration
$. counterattac(
%. refutation
. Through the 17th #entury, the classics of Western #ivili6ation were consideredto be the ____ of wisdom and culture, and an ____ erson ! by definition! (newthem well.
A. foundation ! average
". eitome ! uneducated
#. cornerstone ! obtuse
$. font ! ecclesiastical
%. reository ! educated
4. 5n this biograhy we are given a glimse of the young man ____ ursuing theath of the oet desite ____ and re*ection slis.
1:
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A. doggedly ! disaointment
". tirelessly ! encouragement
#. soradically ! awards
$. successfully ! acclaim
%. unsuccessfully ! failure
7. All %uroean countries are see(ing to diminish the chec( uon individual ____which state eaminations with their ____ growth have bought in their train.
A. rights ! liberating
". liberties ! emowering
#. sontaneity ! tyrannous
$. foibles ! inevitable
%. creativity ! soorific
1:. 5n (eeing with his own ____ in international dilomacy, #hurchill roosed aersonal meeting of heads of government, but the effort was doomed to failure,as the temer of the times was ____ .
A. ideas ! luralistic
". redilections ! inimical
#. aversions ! hostile
$. imulses ! amicable
%. maims ! salacious
11. The wall and floor decorations created by 5ndian housewives are usually____ , remaining hours, days, or at most, wee(s before being worn off by humanactivity or weather and relaced by new ____ .
A. erennial ! drawings
". ehemeral ! designs
#. trivial ! urchases
$. imermanent ! furnishings
%. innovative ! ictures
1&. The subtle shades of meaning, and still subtler echoes of association, ma(elanguage an instrument which scarcely anything short of genius can wield with
____ and ____ .
A. confidence ! aloofness
". definiteness ! certainty#. sincerity ! hoe
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$. conservatism ! alacrity
%. elo-uence ! ruthlessness
. To reach =imonville, the traveller needs to drive with etreme caution along the____ curves of the mountain road that climbs ____ to the summit.
A. serentine ! steely
". *agged ! steadily
#. gentle ! reciitously
$. shady ! steadily
%. hair!raising ! languidly
&. The cric(et match seemed ____ to our guests; they were used to watchingsorts in which the action is over in a coule of hours at the most.
A. unintelligible
". inconse-uential
#. interminable
$. imlausible
%. evanescent
. >ur resent accountant is most ____ ; unli(e the revious _____ incumbent, hehas never made a mista(e in all the years that he has wor(ed for the firm.
A. unorthodo ! heretical
". deendable ! assiduous
#. unctilious ! ainsta(ing
$. asinine ! diligent
%. meticulous ! unreliable
+. The refugee's oor gras of %nglish is hardly an _____ roblem; she can attendclasses and imrove within a matter of months.
A. imlausible
". insuerable
#. inconse-uential
$. evocative
%. in*udicious
. We areciated his ____ summary of the situation; he wasted no words yetdelineated his osition most ____ .
A. comrehensive @ inade-uately
1&
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". succinct @ direfully
#. cogent @ ersuasively
$. verbose @ concisely
%. grandilo-uent @ elo-uently
/. 3is musical tastes are certainly ____ ; he has recordings ranging from classicaliano erformances to roc( concerts, *a66 and even #hinese oera.
A. antediluvian
". eclectic
#. harmonious
$. sonorous
%. da66ling
. 5 cannot conclude this reface without ____ that an early and untimely deathshould have revented 8ersius from giving a more finished aearance to hiswor(s.
A. re*oicing
". lamenting
#. affirming
$. commenting
%. mentioning
4. "efore his marriage the $u(e had led an austere eistence and now regardedthe affectionate, somewhat ____ behavior of his young wife as simly ____ .
A. restrained ! desicable
". childish ! elevating
#. layful ! sublime
$. frivolous ! uerile
%. unleasant ! delightful
7. Wilson ____ that human beings inherit a tendency to feel an affinity and awefor other living things, in the same way that we are ____ to be in-uisitive or torotect our young at all costs.
A. argues ! encouraged
". maintains ! trained
#. contends ! redisosed
$. fears ! taught
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%. demurs ! genetically rogrammed
1:. The ond was a lace of ree( and corrution, of ____ smells and of oygen!starved fish breathing through laboring gills.
A. fragrant
". evocative
#. dolorous
$. resonant
%. fetid
11. There have been great ____ since his time, but few others have felt sostrongly the ____ of human eistence.
A. essimists ! futility
". s(etics ! ealtation
#. heretics ! sagacity
$. otimists ! tremulousness
%. cynics ! *oy
1&. While war has never been absent from the ____ of man, there have beeneriods in 3istory which aear remar(ably ____.
A. archives ! ambivalent
". osterity ! serene
#. mind ! desultory
$. annals ! acific
%. life ! belligerent
1. The candidate _____ when as(ed why he had left his last *ob; he did not wantto admit that he had been ____ .
A. demurred ! romoted
". confided ! banned
#. dissembled ! dismissed
$. re*oiced ! wrong
%. hesitated ! lauded
&. Tennyson was a well!loved oet; no other oet since has been so ____ .
1+
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A. lioni6ed
". attac(ed
#. decried
$. oetical
%. abhorred
. The arliamentary session degenerated into ____ with oliticians hurling ____at each other and refusing to come to order.
A. mayhem ! banter
". disarray ! leasantries
#. tran-uillity ! invectives
$. chaos ! ahorisms
%. anarchy ! insults
+. The admiral ____ his order to attac( when he saw the white flag raised by theenemy sailors; he was relieved that he could bring an end to the ____ .
A. reiterated ! hostilities
". countermanded ! fighting
#. commandeered ! truce
$. renounced ! hiatus
%. confirmed ! aggression
. 5n a fit of ____ she threw out the valuable statue simly because it hadbelonged to her e!husband.
A. i-ue
". goodwill
#. contrition
$. edantry
%. rudence
/. 2any 1th century buildings that are still in eistence have been so ____ bysuccessive owners that the original layout is no longer ____ .
A. reserved ! visible
". modified ! aarent
#. decimated ! enshrouded
$. salvaged ! re-uired
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%. neglected ! aroriate
. =ince ancient times sculture has been considered the ____ of men; womenscultors have, until recently, consistently met with ____.
A. right ! accetance
". domain ! arobation
#. domicile ! ridicule
$. realm ! condolence
%. rerogative ! oosition
4. ____ action at this time would be inadvisable; we have not yet accumulatedsufficient eertise to warrant anything other than a ____ aroach.
A. reciitate ! cautious
". hesitant ! wary
#. vacillating ! circuitous
$. decisive ! firm
%. onderous ! direct
7. 2any biologists have attemted to ____ the conditions on earth before lifeevolved in order to answer -uestions about the ____ of biological molecules.
A. mimic ! fitness
". standardi6e ! shaes
#. relicate ! reactions
$. simulate ! origin
%. ameliorate ! evolution
1:. 3arding was unable to ____ the results of the survey; although entirelyuneected, the figures were obtained by a mar(et research firm with an ____reutation.
A. accet ! eerless
". discount ! imeccable
#. fault ! mediocre
$. counter ! unenviable
%. believe ! fine
11. The -uantum theory was initially regarded as absurd, unnatural and ____ withcommon sense.
A. consanguineous
1/
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". discernible
#. incomatible
$. deciherable
%. consistent
1&. $o not be fooled by her ____ manner; her suerficial ____ belies herworldliness.
A. ingenuous ! roficiency
". worldly ! simlicity
#. unsohisticated ! naivet
$. gregarious ! isolation
%. off!hand ! serious
1. The success of the business venture ____ his eectations; he never thoughtthat the firm would roser.
A. confirmed
". belied
#. nullified
$. fulfilled
%. ratified
&. 9or centuries there was no ___ between their descendents; in fact ____ strifecontinued until modern times.
A. eace ! internecine
". hostility ! intermittent
#. malevolence ! intense
$. amity ! contrived
%. difference ! feudal
. The *ournalist ____ the efforts of the drug s-uad to control drug eddling,claiming that they had actually ____ the roblem.
A. commended ! increased
". lauded ! intensified
#. decried ! solved
$. derecated ! eacerbated
%. noted ! caused
1
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+. =ince the Bomans failed to ____ the tribes in Corthern "ritain, they built a wallto ____ the tribes.
A. con-uer ! alienate
". imress ! intimidate
#. sub*ugate ! eclude
$. acify ! enrage
%. neutrali6e ! barricade
. The rofessor became increasingly ____ in later years, flying into a ragewhenever he was oosed.
A. taciturn
". voluble
#. subdued
$. contrite
%. irascible
/. Although the dee sea has a tyically ____ fauna, near vents in the sea bedwhere warm water emerges live remar(able densities of invertebrates and fish.
A. verdant
". uni-ue
#. lush
$. allid
%. sarse
. Their bantering tal( seemed ____, but in fact it mas(ed an underlying ____ .
A. hostile ! antiathy
". amicable ! antagonism
#. *ovial ! assumtions
$. easerating ! frustrations
%. friendly ! geniality
4. The new nomenclature was so ____ that many chemists referred to revert tothe older trivial names that were at least shorter.
A. succinct
". cumbersome
#. irrational
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$. facile
%. systematic
7. %ven though the auditors ____ the accountant, his reutation was ____ by theallegations of fraud.
A. vindicated ! enhanced
". indicted ! blemished
#. betrayed ! ruined
$. eonerated ! tarnished
%. cleared ! condoned
1:. 2any so!called social laywrights are distinctly ____ ; rather than allowing themembers of the audience to form their own oinions, these writers force a
viewoint on the viewer.
A. conciliatory
". rolific
#. iconoclastic
$. didactic
%. contumacious
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