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Microbiology Department Policy & Procedure Manual Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 1 of 176 Section: Serology Manual Issued by: LABORATORY MANAGER Original Date: March 14, 2001 Approved by: Laboratory Director Revision Date: October 29, 2015 Annual Review October 15, 2015 SEROLOGY MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTS Immucor Capture-CMV.................................................3 Architect System for HBsAb, HBcAb-IgM, HBcAbTotal, HAV-IgM, HCVAb, CMV IgG, CMV IgM, CMV Avidity, HIV-1/2, HTLV I/II, EBV VCA IgG, EBV EBNA-1 IgG, Rubella IgG, Syphilis TP Ab, HBsAg Qualitative and HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory........................................... 6 Daily Procedure...................................................8 To add new control lot in LIS...................................9 To enter NEW Control Lot# onto Architect:.......................9 To order Controls for specific lot #:..........................10 To order reagent Calibration...................................10 Verify QC results in LIS.......................................11 To manually add an order.......................................12 Cut-off Values..................................................14 Reflex testing and resulting.....................................15 HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory:...................................1 To order HBsAg Qulitative Confirmatory Calibration..............1 To order HBsAg Qualitative confirmatory Control:................1 To order HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory test for patient........2 STAT Testing:.....................................................3 For needle stick incident:......................................3 For Case room patients that have no previous prenatal testing done:........................................................... 3 Donor/Recipient Serology reporting:.............................5 Trillium Gift of Life Network Procedure............................9 Weekly Duties....................................................10 Trouble shooting.................................................12 Quality Control..................................................16 UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT NOTE: This is a CONTROLLED document for internal use only. Any documents appearing in paper form are not controlled and should be checked against the document (titled as above) on the server prior to use. /tt/file_convert/5ae5c9c37f8b9a9e5d8ce211/document.doc

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Page 1: SEROLOGY MANUAL · Web viewThe Abbott Architect System is a fully automated random access analyser that utilizes a chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA) technology with

Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 1 of 117

Section: Serology ManualIssued by: LABORATORY MANAGER Original Date: March 14, 2001Approved by: Laboratory Director Revision Date: October 29, 2015

Annual Review October 15, 2015

SEROLOGY MANUALTABLE OF CONTENTS

Immucor Capture-CMV............................................................................................................................3Architect System for HBsAb, HBcAb-IgM, HBcAbTotal, HAV-IgM, HCVAb, CMV IgG, CMV IgM, CMV Avidity, HIV-1/2, HTLV I/II, EBV VCA IgG, EBV EBNA-1 IgG, Rubella IgG, Syphilis TP Ab, HBsAg Qualitative and HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory.....................................6

Daily Procedure...................................................................................................................................8To add new control lot in LIS............................................................................................................9To enter NEW Control Lot# onto Architect:.....................................................................................9To order Controls for specific lot #:.................................................................................................10To order reagent Calibration............................................................................................................10Verify QC results in LIS..................................................................................................................11To manually add an order.................................................................................................................12

Cut-off Values..................................................................................................................................14Reflex testing and resulting..............................................................................................................15HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory:....................................................................................................1

To order HBsAg Qulitative Confirmatory Calibration......................................................................1To order HBsAg Qualitative confirmatory Control:..........................................................................1To order HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory test for patient...............................................................2

STAT Testing:.....................................................................................................................................3For needle stick incident:...................................................................................................................3For Case room patients that have no previous prenatal testing done:................................................3Donor/Recipient Serology reporting:.................................................................................................5

Trillium Gift of Life Network Procedure.............................................................................................9Weekly Duties....................................................................................................................................10Trouble shooting...............................................................................................................................12Quality Control.................................................................................................................................16

George Washington Serology Study...................................................................................................18Specimen Management for George Washington samples.............................................................21Procedure...........................................................................................................................................22CMV Avidity Trouble Shooting......................................................................................................25GW CMV Avidity algorithm:..........................................................................................................25GW Hepatitis C antibodies Algorithm:..........................................................................................27CMV Avidity result reporting:........................................................................................................27Anit-HCV result reporting for Architect:......................................................................................28

HCV Ab EIA Serology for George Washington................................................................................30Hepatitis Virus Serology.......................................................................................................................42

UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT NOTE: This is a CONTROLLED document for internal use only. Any documents appearing in paper form are not controlled and should be checked against

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 2 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Aspergillus Galactomannan Antigen Detection Assay.......................................................................44Infectious Mononucleosis Heterophile Antibodies...............................................................................56Pneumocystis jiroveci (previously known as P. carinii) DFA TEST.................................................58Syphilis Screening.................................................................................................................................62Varicella-Zoster Virus IgG..................................................................................................................65Appendix I - Serology Test Schedule....................................................................................................71Appendix II - List of Tests Referred Out to Other Laboratories.......................................................72Appendix III - Daily Work-Up for Architect Bench............................................................................75Appendix IV - Entering and Verifying Serology Refer-Out Results..................................................77

Refer-out Reporting Bench Workflow and Notes:........................................................................77Entering and Verifying Verbal Reports.........................................................................................78Entering and Verifying Serology Refer-Out Results Procedure..................................................79

Appendix V - Autoverification Process................................................................................................83Appendix VI - Shipment of Samples to HSC.......................................................................................86Appendix VII - Looking Up Previous Hepatitis Results in EPR......................................................87Appendix VIII - Printing of Pending List............................................................................................88Appendix IX – Donor Serology and Molecular Tests List..................................................................89Appendix X – Movement Throughout Containment Zones................................................................90Record of Edited Revisions..................................................................................................................91

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 3 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Immucor Capture-CMV

1. Introduction

The Immucor Capture-CMV is an in vitro qualitative solid phase red cell adherence test system for the detection of antibodies (IgG plus IgM) to Cytomegalovirus (CMV) in human serum or plasma. Capture-CMV is intended to be used in screening of donors or patients for serological evidence of previous infection by CMV.

2. Specimen Collection

Serum or plasma can be separated from red cells and stored at 1-10oC for up to 1 week,or frozen at -20oC freezer. Sample should not be repeatedly frozen and thawed.Gel separation tube for serum collection is not recommended.

3. Procedure

a. Reagent preparation:i. Working Wash solution: Add 4mL pHix to 400 mL of Isotonic Saline. Check the

pH using litmus paper with range of 6.0-8.0-pH should be 6.5-7.2. Good for 30 days when stored at room temperature. Mark ‘ Date Made’ on Working Wash Solution bottle.

ii. Capture-CMV Microtitration wells: Rigid U-bottom microtitration well coated with glycine-extracted and purified CMV antigen obtained from CMV 169 grown in human foreskin fibroblast cells. The wells are enclosed in a foil pouch to which a desiccant and moisture indicator has been added. Store the pouch at 1-30oC. Remove the number of strips needed and carefully re-seal pouch to prevent the uptake of moisture. Once pouch is opened, the microtitration wells should be used within 2 weeks if the moisture indicator stays blue. The Microtitration wells should not be used if the moisture indicator turns pink. Microtitration wells removed from the pouch should be used within one (1) hour.

iii. Capture-CMV Positive Control Serum(weak), store at 1-10oC.iv. Capture-CMV Negative Control serum, store at 1-10oC.v. Capture LISS: a low ionic strength solution containing Glycine-bromcresol

purple dye and sodium azide. Store at 1-10oC.vi. Capture-CMV indicator Red-Cells, store at 1-10oC.

b. Assay Method:1. Bring reagents to room temperature.2. Remove Capture-CMV Microtitration wells from the pouch.3. Add 2 drops (100 uL ± 10 uL) of Capture-LISS to all test wells. The color will

change from purple to blue once the control/specimen has been added.4. Add 1 drop (50 uL ± 5 uL) of Capture-CMV Positive Control Serum (weak) to a

designated well.UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT

NOTE: This is a CONTROLLED document for internal use only. Any documents appearing in paper form are not controlled and should be checked against the document (titled as above) on the server prior to use.

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 4 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

5. Add 1 drop (50 uL ± 5 uL) of Capture-CMV Negative Control Serum to a designated well.

6. Add 1 drop (50 uL ± 5 uL) of the first specimen to the third well, continue adding to the designated wells for the rest of the specimens.

7. Incubate at 18-30oC for a minimum of 5 minutes, but no more than 30 minutes.8. Manually wash strips, gently 6 times, with Working Wash Solution.9. Re-suspend Capture-CMV indicator Red-Cells by gently inverting the vial.

Immediately add 1 drop (50 uL ± 5 uL) of Capture-CMV indicator Red-Cells to each well.

10. Load strips into ImmuSpin centrifuge. Centrifuge the microtitration wells using program 1 (350 RCF) for 2 minute. Then centrifuge again using program 2 (650 RCF) for 1 minute. Remove strip(s) from centrifuge immediately, and leave on a flat surface.

11. Place the microtitration wells on an illuminated surface and for adherence or the absence of indicator cells.

4. Interpretation of Result

Negative test: A button of the Capture-CMV indicator Red-Cells at the bottom of the test well with no area of adherence indicates the test sample has no detection CMV antibody and the person has not yet been infected with CMV and is presumed to be susceptible to primary infection.

Positive test: Adherence of Capture-CMV indicator Red-Cells to part or the entire reaction surface indicates a person with previous current infection and who is presumed to be at risk of transmitting CMV infection but who is not necessarily currently contagious.

Indeterminate test: Undefined/rough edged button of Capture-CMV indicator Red-Cells at the bottom of the test well. Appearance of some adherence of the Capture-CMV Indicator Red-Cells as well as a button formation. Indeterminate CMV antibody status.

All results are confirmed by another technologist before reporting.

Notes for Donor Resulting:Live donor samples from Sick Children’s Hospital testing positive by the Immucor Capture method will be run on the architect for CMV IgG (8CMS) and CMV IgM (10CMM).

UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT NOTE: This is a CONTROLLED document for internal use only. Any documents appearing in paper form are not controlled and should be checked against

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Section: Serology Manual

5. Assay Validation

Test is valid when:Weak Positive Control shows adherence of Indicator Cells over part or all of reaction surface.Negative Control shows a button of Red Indicator cells at the bottom of the well with no area of adherence

6. Quality Control

One Positive Control and one Negative Control must be included with each run.External controls are tested the first week of each month. Run ViroTorch/ ViroTorch-M.as Positive external control and Viroclear as Negative External Control.CAP provides external control testing.

All QC is checked by senior technologist.

7. Reference

Package insert from Capture-CMV kit by Immucor Gamma, Version 9/10

Capture Guide by Immucor Gamma, Version 200, Revision 7/05

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 6 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Architect System for HBsAb, HBcAb-IgM, HBcAbTotal, HAV-IgM, HCVAb, CMV IgG, CMV IgM, CMV Avidity, HIV-1/2, HTLV I/II, EBV VCA IgG, EBV EBNA-1 IgG, Rubella IgG, Syphilis TP Ab, HBsAg Qualitative and HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory

I. Introduction

The Abbott Architect System is a fully automated random access analyser that utilizes a chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA) technology with flexible assay protocols, refer to as Chemflex®. At first, sample containing either Antigen or Antibody is combined with Antigen or Antibody coated paramagnet particles. Antigen or Antibody present in the sample binds to the Antibody or Antigen coated paramagnet particles. After washing, acridinium-labeled Antigen conjugate or Antibody conjugate is added in the second step. Following another wash cycler, Pre-trigger and Trigger Solutions are added to the reaction mixture. The resulting chemiluminescent reaction is measured as relative light unit (RLU).A direct relationship exists between the amount of Antigen or Antibody in the sample and the RLUs detected by the Architect System optics.

Assays run in Architect are as follows:Anti-HBs, Anti-HBc II, Anti-HBc IgM, Anti-HCV, HIV Ag/Ab Combo, HAVAb-IgG, HAVAb-IgM, rHTLV I/II , CMV IgG, CMV IgG Avidity, CMV IgM, EBV VCA IgG, EBV EBNA-1 IgG, Rubella IgG, Syphilis TP, HBsAg Qualitaitve II, and HBsAg Qualitative confirmatory.

Note: HAVM, HBCM and CMV Avidity are NOT validated on iSR53877 (module 2).

II. Specimen Type, Preparation and Storage

Specimen type

Specimen collected (5mL for adult and 1mL for neonates) in serum separator tube or potassium EDTA tubes may be tested on Architect. For other specimen type refer to each assay package insert. Proficiency testing specimens must follow the accompanying guidelines for processing and storage.

Specimen preparation

Follow the tube manufacture’s processing instructions for serum and plasma collection tubes. Gravity separation is not sufficient for specimen preparation.

Previously frozen specimens must be thaw thoroughly. Mix thawed specimens by low speed vortexing or by inverting 10 times. Visually inspect the

specimens. If layering or stratification is observed, continue mixing until specimens are visibly homogeneous.

To ensure consistency in results, specimens must be transferred to a centrifuge tube and centrifuged at ≥10,000 RCF (Relative Centrifugal Force) for 10 minutes before testing if

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Section: Serology Manual

o They contain fibrin, red blood cells, or other particulate matter,o They require repeat testing, oro They were frozen and thawed

Transfer clarified specimen to a sample cup or secondary tube for testing. Centrifuged specimens with a lipid layer on the top must be transferred to a sample cup or

secondary tube. Care must be taken to transfer only the clarified specimen without the lipemic material.

Specimen storage

Specimens may be stored on or off the clot, red blood cells, or separator gel for up to 14 days refrigerated at 2-8 oC.If testing will be delayed more than 14 days, remove serum or plasma from the clot, red blood cells, or separator gel. Store serum or plasma at frozen temperature (-10 oC or colder)

III. Reagents and bulk solutions

REAGENT KIT, CONTROL KIT, CALIBRATOR KIT: Instructions must be carefully followed in each assay package insert. Stored at 4 oC.CONCENTRATED WASH BUFFER: Must be diluted prior to use. Contains 1.5M phosphate buffered saline with antimicrobial agents. Stored at room temperature.PRE-TRIGGER SOLUTION: Contains 1.32 %( w/v) hydrogen peroxide. Once opened, placed on board the system no longer than 28 days, then discards. Stored at 4 oC.TRIGGER SOLUTION: Contains 0.35N sodium hydroxide. Once opened, placed on board the systems no longer than 28days, then discard. Stored at room temperature.PROBE CONDITIONING SOLUTION: Contains recalcified human plasma; has infection risk. Preservatives: Antimicrobial Agent and ProClin 300. Stored at 4 oC.

IV. Equipment and Materials ARCHITECT i System ARCHITECT i System Assay CD-ROM ARCHITECT i reaction vessels ARCHITECT i sample cups ARCHITECT i septum ARCHITECT i replacement caps Pipettes For information on materials required for maintenance procedures, refer to the ARCHITECT System Operation Manual.

V. Daily Procedure

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Section: Serology Manual

At snapshot screen:1. Touch ‘Log Off’ to log-on with your initials2. Touch SCC (system control center) and RSH (Robotic sample handler) and ‘Pause’. The

status will change from ‘Running’ to ‘Ready’. (The opening of Reagent Carousel lid and turning of the carousel can only be done when Architect is in ‘Ready’ mode.)

3. Check ‘Supplies’ to ensure adequate consumables on board. A yellow caution symbol will appear when reagents or reaction cells are less than 20%. This consumable should be loaded immediately or the next time the machine is on pause.

4. View Reagent Load List to determine which kits need to be loaded. You may print the Load list if needed.(Touch Reagent Icon on Snapshot, ‘View All’, Touch ‘ASSAY’ to group same reagents together)

5. Performing daily maintenance:a. Touch ‘System’ and ‘Maintenance’ Highlight ‘6041 Daily Maintenance’ ‘Perform’ at the bottom of the screenb. Fill WZ probe maintenance bottle with 25-30 ml of 0.5% Hypochloride (Javex) ( 2.0 ml

of Javex with 400 ml of tap water, is good for one month) c. Place a clean septum on probe conditioning solution bottle if a new bottle is openedd. Follow the online instructions. Maintenance will take approximately 21 minutes.e. When completed, empty 0.5% Hypochloride bottle and rinse it with tap water.

6. Load reagents :a. Take out adequate reagents according to the Reagent Load List replacing cap with a

clean septum. ! Invert the microparticle bottle (pink label) 30 times for the first time loading on the ARCHITECT system

! If the microparticles do not resuspend, DO NOT USE. Contact senior/charge technologist

b. On the reagent package, write down the SN# from the MICROPARTICLE (pink) bottle c. Load the reagent bottles onto architect according to the color of the labels and the colour

on the rings. d. All Anti-HCV Reagents already on board should be inverted 3 times.

7. Check reagent controls to ensure there is adequate volume in each sample cup to run QC. (If the level reaches the first mark, then it is still good for one more run). a. Change each sample cup when volume is too low, and fill up to about 1/3 full. Do NOT

overfill. Label the top with name of each control; write down lot number, expiration date, and date-in-use on the side.

b. If new controls are used, updates in Architect and LIS must be done at the same time. Architect must be paused to change control lots.

To add new control lot in LIS:a. Log in to Soft QC

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Section: Serology Manual

b. Press “F1” on the keyboard to exit the EMAILsc. Select #4-Maintenance

i) Select “Add new level” Enter old lot # with N/P/P1/P2 or P3 at the end; Enter New lot # with N/P/P1/P2 or P3 at the end; Press 'F12' 3 times ; Press 'Y' Enter expiration date; Repeat with each level; Once all levels are added, press 'F1' to exit.

ii) Select “Deactivate old Lot”: Enter old lot# with N/P/P1/P2/ or P3 at the end; Press 'F12' twice; Press 'Y'; Press 'F1' to exit Repeat with each level; Once all levels are deactivated, press 'F1' to exit

iii) Activate new lot: Enter new lot# with N/P/P1/P2 or P3 at the end; Press 'F12' twice; Press 'Y'; Press 'F1' to exit Repeat with each level; Once all levels are activated, press 'F1' to exit.

To enter NEW Control Lot# onto Architect:a. Change control lot number for the single analyte

Log on as ‘ADMIN’, pass word’ ADM’ Architect must be in pause mode. Touch ‘System’, ‘Configuration’, ‘QC Cal Setting’ In the QC-categories panel, ‘QC single analyte’ is highlighted as default. In the Assays panel, choose the assay needs to be updated e.g. HBsAg. Select ‘Configure’. A new screen will come up showing lot #, touch box with bar: Select ‘New lot-copy data’ from the drop down menu Highlight lot #, enter new lot #, Highlight exp date, enter new exp date. Check ‘Default’, then ‘Done’.

b. Change control lot number for the multiconstituent controls :CMV avidity and HBsAgQ2+(HBsAg confirmatory)

i. Log on as ‘ADMIN’, pass word’ ADM’ii. Architect must be in pause mode.

iii. Touch ‘System’, ‘Configuration’, ‘QC Cal Setting’UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT

NOTE: This is a CONTROLLED document for internal use only. Any documents appearing in paper form are not controlled and should be checked against the document (titled as above) on the server prior to use.

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Section: Serology Manual

iv. In the QC-categories panel , select QC-Multiconstituentsv. In the Assays panel, choose the assay needs to be updated: CMV Avidity

or HBsAgQ2+.vi. Select ‘Configure’.

vii. Press Ctrl+Alt+Print Scrn, configuration summary sheet will be printed viii. Touch box with bar beside Level, select and print out each level

configuration summary sheet by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Print Scrnix. Touch box with bar beside lot number .x. Select ‘New Lot’ from the drop down menu

xi. Type now lot# and expiration datexii. Highlight the 1st test in the assay panel

xiii. Touch ‘Define data’xiv. Type the data in the proper place according to the configuration summary

sheet for each level. Touch “Add Level”. Then proceed to enter Level 2.xv. Touch ‘Done’

xvi. Repeat from xiii to xvi for all the assaysxvii. Review the screen against the print out summary to make sure everything

is correctxviii. Check ‘Default’.

xix. Touch ‘Done’.

8. Load controls1) Bar-coded controls: Load bar-coded controls showing barcode directly onto architect 2) Non bar-coded controls:

To order Controls for specific lot #:a. Touch ‘Order’, ‘ Control Order’. Select ‘Single Analyte’b. Scan in Carrier #, type in position #.c. Select the assay, e.g. ‘HBsAg auto’d. Select the control (P1, P2, Negative)e. Touch ‘Add order’.f. Do this for EACH positive and negative control.

To order reagent Calibration (for reagent with new lot number):a. Touch ‘Order’ from snapshot screen, select ‘Calibration’.b. Scan in Carrier #, type in position #.c. Select the assay, e.g. ‘HBsAg auto’d. Touch ‘Assay option…’ to check the in-use calibrator lot number

1) If the in-use calibrator has new lot number Highlight lot# Enter new calibrator lot# Enter new calibrator expiration date Touch ‘Done’ button; Touch ‘Add Order’

2) If the in-use calibrator has same lot number Touch ‘Cancel’ button, Touch ‘Add Order’

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Section: Serology Manual

9. Once controls are finished, the ‘QC-Cal’ will be flashing. Print out the QC results: Touch ‘QC-Cal’, select ‘QC result review’ Touch ‘C/P’ to group same QCs together Touch ‘Select All’ Touch ‘Print’ Touch ‘Unselect All’ Highlight the assay that have new reagent loaded earlier Touch ‘Details’ to find the reagent which SN matches the one on the reagent

package. Write down both reagent and control lot numbers, record new reagent control

results into Architect Lot-Cal-QC chart

10. Check the QC results. If there is no flags appeared on the QC print-out sheets: If there is no flags appeared on the QC print-out sheets: Touch ‘Select All’, Touch

‘Release’ to transmit all QC results to LIS 1-2sd flag:

- Touch ‘QC-Cal’, select ‘Levey-Jennings graph’- From Assay panel, select the assay which has 2S flag, touch ‘Done’

If the 1-2sd flag is the first time, write ‘1st time’ on the QC print-out beside the flag.If the 1-2sd flag is the second time, change the control aliquot and repeat QCIf there are more than one level has 2S flag for the same reagent, check the control aliquots:

- If the control aliquots are old, change the control aliquots and repeat QC- If the control aliquots are new, recalibrate the reagent and repeat the whole

set of the controls 1-3sd flag:

If the control aliquots are old, change the control aliquots and repeat QCIf the control aliquots are new, recalibrate the reagent and repeat the whole set of the controls

11. Verify QC results in LIS- In ‘Softlab’, select ‘Interfaces’- Double click ‘Instrument Menu’, Double click the ‘ ARCHI Abbott Architect’- Press ‘Shift’ and ‘+’ keys together to verify each QC result.

12. Finish Architect daily QC in LIS- Go to SoftMic, Click Results, Click virology Worklist, Double click Architect- Click ‘Yes’ in the following window to go to SoftQC. - Complete designed QC .

13. Load patients’ specimen1) Ensure each label has a “96” extension. A sample cup can be placed inside the

blood tube if serum/plasma level is low or sample comes aliquoted. Once samples are loaded, the Orange light will light up. Carriers can be unloaded if there is solid green lights or flashing green/yellow lights. Carriers can NOT be unloaded if there

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Section: Serology Manual

is solid yellow lights. Stat samples can be loaded in individual carrier’s slots at any time.

2) To manually add an order:- Touch ‘Order’, select ‘Patient Order’.- Scan in Carrier #. type in position #.- Touch ID field, scan in order#- Select all the tests required in Assay panel.- Touch ‘Sample details’.- Type in ‘Last name’ and ‘First name’.- Touch ‘Done’, Touch ‘Add Order’

14. Update suppliesA yellow caution symbol will appear when reagents or reaction cells are less than 20% under the appropriate module.

1) Wash buffer: - 2 bulk boxes of 10L concentrated wash buffer are on board ALL THE TIME- Working buffer will automatically be filled by ARM system.

2) Trigger/Pre-trigger solution: Change at the beginning of your shift if less than 20%. If the caution symbol appears midway through testing, change the solution the next time the architect is paused.

3) Add reaction cells:i. Monitor the supplies caution symbol, however, ensure there are enough RVs in the

hopper so the red sensor light is always on. 1. At snapshot screen, touch ‘Supplies’2. Touch ‘Supply status’3. Select ‘module 1’ or ‘module 2’4. Touch ‘update supplies’5. Select ‘RVs added 500/1000’ or enter estimated number (1 bag has 500

RVs)6. Touch ‘Done’ and ‘Exit’ to go back snapshot screen

! Do NOT overfill RVs to prevent RV jam

4) Liquid waste is drained directly from Architect into the floor drain.

15. Once all tests are finished, the ‘Result’ field will be flashing. a. Touch ‘Result’, Select ‘Result review’, b. Highlight the results to be printed.c. Touch ‘Print’, Select ‘Result LIS Report’ and once printed, release highlighted

results. (For HBsAg confirmatory result, select ‘Sample Report’)UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT

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!

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 13 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

16. Underline Positive result or anything requiring reflex testing including: HBsAg Qualitative, Positive HCA, Positive HBcAb, Positive HBcAb IgM, Positive HIV, Positive VD, Negative and low Positive Rubella, low Positive CMS, follow reporting chart to report each result

- Initial anything you have verified manually- Indicate where reflex testing is being done- Highlight and mark all NEW Hep B Ag or Hep C ab results

Leave completed testing printouts on the senior bench for revision.

17. Architect must be on ‘running’ mode overnight, so that all the solutions will be flushed regularly

18. Log the quantity of the buffer bottles used the day before onto Architect consumable log

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 14 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

VI. Cut-off Values

Assay LIS code Neg Pos Equivocal/Gray Zone Reflex Range

HBsAg (Qualitative)

8HAGX <1.00 S/CO ≥ 1.00 S/CO Refer to reflex testing details

HBsAb 8HAB <10.00 mIU/ml ≥ 10.00 IU/LHbcAbII 8HBC <1.00 S/CO ≥ 1.00 S/CO 1.00-5.00 S/COHbcII IgM 8HBCM <1.00 S/CO ≥ 1.00 S/CO

HCV Ab 8HCA <1.00 S/CO ≥1.00 S/CO Refer to reflex testing details

HIV 1&2 8TSC <1.00 S/CO ≥1.00 S/CO*

HAV IgM 8HAVG <0.08 S/CO >1.20 S/CO 0.08-1.20 S/CO(Gray Zone)

HAV IgG 8HAV <1.00 S/CO ≥1.00 S/CO

EBV VCA IgG 8EBVG <0.75 S/CO > or = 1.00 S/CO 0.75-1.00 S/CO(Equivocal)

EBV EBNA-1 IgG 8EBNA <0.5 S/CO > or = 1.00 S/CO 0.5-1.00 S/CO (Equivocal)

Rubella IgG 8RUB 0.00-4.9 IU/mL≥10.00 IU/mL10.0-15.0 IU/mL (Low Level)

5.00-9.90 IU/mL(Gray Zone)

0.00-9.9 IU/mL

CMV IgGR 8CMS <6.0 AU/mL≥6.0 AU/mL6.00-15.00 AU/mL(Low Level)

CMV IgM 10CMM <10 Index ≥1.00 IndexCMV Avidity 10CMA <50%(Low avidity) >50%(High Avidity)SyphilisTP Ab 8VD <1.00 S/CO ≥1.00 S/COHTLV I/II 8HTLA <1.00 S/CO ≥1.00 S/CO*HBsAg Confirmatory 8CON <50% (Not

confirmed) >50% (Confirmed)

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 15 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Result Reporting

Result reporting includes auto verification by LIS and manually verification by operator.For auto verification process, refer to auto verification process.For manually verification, refer to Reflex testing and resulting

VII. Reflex testing and resulting :

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 16 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

8HAGX Patient History 8CHK 8HBC 8HBC2 8CON Comment

Positive(>1.00 S/O)

New Positive

(>1.00S/CO

Enter "New Positive" and

verify

Positive (>5.0 S/CO) Not Done (Hag+)

Yes

Confirmed ≥50%

1) Report 8HBC and 8HBC2 as per HBC reporting table

2) Do not verify 8HAGX result3) Order 8CON. 4) Result as “.Conf” (ensure there is a dot

before) and verify5) Highlight 8HAGX new positive on print

out and give to Senior for CDPositive

1.0 ≤HBC<5.0 S/CO

both positive (≥1.0 S/CO)

one Positive (≥1.0 S/CO)

one Negative (<1.0S/CO)

Both Negative (<1.0S/CO)

Not Confirmed

<50%

1) Report 8HBC and 8HBC2 as per HBC reporting table

2) Do not verify 8HAGX result3) Order 8CON. 4) Result as “.NotConf” (ensure there is a

dot before) and verify5) Consult with Senior or Charge tech.

Negative (<1.0S/C) N/A

POSITIVE(>1.00 S/O)

Previous Positive

Enter "Previous +ve" and

verify

N/A N/A N/A

1) Verify Negative 8HAGX result in LIS 2) Report 8HBC as "Not done Hag+" and

verify 3) Delete HBcII in pending list on

Architect

8HAGX (HBsAg Qualitative)

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 17 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

8HBC 8HBC2 Comment

Positive (>5.0 S/CO) Result ‘Not Need’ and verify 1) Report 8HBC as "Positive" and verify

Positive 1.0 ≤HBC<5.0 S/CO

both positive (≥1.0 S/CO)

1) There are 2 8HBC reflexes in the pending list on Architect2) Do not release HBC result before both 8HBC2 complete 3) Print all 3 8HBC results4) Release all 3 positive results 5) Take off keypad and report 8HBC2 as "Positive" in LIS and

verify6) Report 8HBC as "Positive" and verify

one Positive (≥1.0 S/CO)

one Negative (<1.0S/CO)

1) There are 2 8HBC reflexes in the pending list on Architect2) Do not release HBC result before both 8HBC2 complete 3) Print all 3 8HBC results4) Release both two positive results 5) Take off keypad and report 8HBC2 as "Positive" in LIS and

verify6) Report 8HBC as "Positive" and verify 7) Release negative 8HBC2 from Architect

Both Negative (<1.0S/CO)

1) There are 2 8HBC reflexes in the pending list on Architect2) Do not release HBC result before both 8HBC2 complete 3) Print all 3 8HBC results4) Release both negative results FIRST, 8HBC will be reported

as negative and auto verified5) Then release positive result6) Take off keypad and report 8HBC2 as "Negative" in LIS and

verify 8HBC ordered only or HBsAg is ‘Negative’

HCAUNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 18 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

8HCA Patient History 8HCA2 Comment

Positive (>10.00 S/CO)

New Positive

>10.00 S/CO1) Result reflex 8HCA2 as "Positive" and verify2) Result 8HCA as “Positive”---Do not verify3) Highlight new positive HCA on print out and give to senior for CD

<10.00 S/CO

1) Repeat one more 8HCA2) If 2 results out of 3 are >10.00S/CO:

i) Result reflex 8HCA2 as “Positive” and verifyii) Result 8HCA as “Positive”---Do not verifyiii) Highlight new positive HCA on print out and give to senior for CD

3) If 2 results out of 3 are < 10.00S/CO:i) Result reflex 8HCA2 as “Positive” and verifyii) Result 8HCA as “To PHL@MOH+” and verifyiii) Order 9HCA and print out send-out form using “RLRF5, RR13”iv) Send specimen to PHL for confirmation

Previous Positive N/A1) Result 8HCA as “Positive” and verify2) Result reflex 8HCA2 as “Prev. conf” and verify3) Delete reflex order from pending list on Architect

Positive1.0 ≤HCA<10.00 S/CO

New Positive

<10.00 S/CO

1) Result reflex 8HCA2 as "Positive" and verify2) Result 8HCA as “ To PHL@MOH+” and verify3) Order 9HCA and print out send-out form using “RLRF5, RR13”4) Send specimen to PHL for confirmation

>10.00 S/CO

1) Repeat one more 8HCA2) If 2 results out of 3 are >10.00S/CO:

i) Result reflex 8HCA2 as “Positive” and verifyii) Result 8HCA as “Positive”---Do not verifyiii) Highlight new positive HCA on print out and give to senior for CD

3) If 2 results out of 3 are < 10.00S/CO:i) Result reflex 8HCA2 as “Positive” and verifyii) Result 8HCA as “To PHL@MOH+” and verifyiii) Order 9HCA and print out send-out form using “RLRF5, RR13”iv) Send specimen to PHL for confirmation

Previous Positive N/A

1) Result 8HCA as “Positive” and verify2) Result reflex 8HCA2 as “Prev. conf” and verify3) Delete reflex order from pending list on Architect

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 19 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

8RUB

8RUB 8RUB2 Comment

Negative 0.0-4.9IU/mL

Negative0.0-4.9 IU/mL

OrGray zone

5.00-9.9IU/mL

1) Result 8RUB2 as “Negative” and verify2) Result 8RUB as “Negative” and verify

Gray zone5.00-9.9IU/mL

Negative0.0-4.9 IU/mL

OrGray zone

5.00-9.9IU/mL

1) Result 8RUB2 as “Negative” and verify2) Result 8RUB as “Negative” and verify

Low Positive10-15IU/mL

1) Repeat one more reflex 2) If 2/3 results are negative or grayzone

i) Result 8RUB2 as “Negative” and verifyii) Result 8RUB as “Negative” and verify

3) If 2/3 results are low positivei) Result 8RUB2 as “Low Positive” and verifyii) Result 8RUB as “Low Positive” and verify

Low Positive10-15 IU/mL N/A 1) 8RUB will be auto verified

2) Manually change 8RUB result to “Positive@low level” and verify

8CMSUNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 20 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

8CMS Comment

6-15Au/mL

1) 8CMS will be auto verified2) Manually change 8CMS result to “Positive@low level” and

verify

8TSC

8TSC Comment

≥1.00S/CO

1) Result 8TSC as “To PHL@MOH+” and verify2) Order 9TSC and print send -out form using “RL10H,

RR10”3) Send specimen to PHL

8HTLA

8HTLA Comment

≥1.00S/CO

1) Result 8HTLA as “To PHL@MOH+” and verify2) Order 9HTL and print send -out form using “RL10H,

RR10”3) Send specimen to PHL

8VD

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 21 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

8VD Comment

≥1.00S/CO

1) Result 8VD as “To PHL@MOH+” and verify2) Order 9VD and print send -out form using “RLRF5,

RR13”3) Send specimen to PHL

8HAV

8HAV Comment

>1.20S/CO

1) Result 8HAV as “POSITIVE” and verify2) Call ward regarding positive HAV IgM result3) Check report and fax the report (RL15, RL10) to

MOH :416-392-0047 on regular hours(8:30-16:30)4) phone MOH on after-hours(416-392-CITY (2489)5) Check the link of Reportable Diseases to the Medical

Officer of Health

8HBCM

8HBCM Comment

≥1.00S/CO1) Verify 8HBCM result in LIS2) No reflex needed

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 1 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

VIII. HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory:

! Only order 8CON in LIS AFTER the confirmatory results are completed and released Set Architect in Ready Mode, and load the HBsAg confirmatory reagents.

To order HBsAg Qulitative Confirmatory Calibration:1. At snapshot screen, touch ‘Order’, Select ‘Calibration order’.2. Scan in Carrier #, type in position #.3. In assays panel, select ‘HBsAg Q2 C2’.4. Touch ‘Assay option…’ to check the calibrator lot number

1. If the in-use calibrator has new lot number Highlight lot# Enter new calibrator lot# Enter new calibrator expiration date Touch ‘Done’ button; Touch ‘Add Order’

2. If the in-use calibrator has same lot number Touch ‘Cancel’ button Touch ‘Add Order’

a. Load a carrier with 2 sample cupsb. Add Cal1 to position 1 & add Cal 2 to position 2.

! ALWAYS RUN CONFIRMATORY CONTROL BEFORE SPECIMEN

To order HBsAg Qualitative confirmatory Control: (Only run HBsAg Qualitaitve II Positive Control): 1. At snapshot screen, touch ‘Order’, Touch ‘Control Order’, Select ‘Multiconstiuent’2. Touch box with bars beside ‘Control:’, highlight HBsAgQ2+3. In the ‘Panel:’ highlight HBsAgQ2Pa4. Touch ‘Assay options…’ to check the lot number of control5. If control lot number changes, follow instruction of Change control lot number for the

multicoustituent controls 6. Touch ‘Add Order’

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 2 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

! Load Control first (Do not show barcode), then patient’s sample

To order HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory test for patient:1. At snapshot screen, touch ‘Order’, Touch ‘Patient Order’.2. Scan in Carrier #., Type in position # 3. At SID, Scan in specimen SID#4. In ‘Panel’, highlight ‘HBsAgQ2Pa’- HBsAg Q2% N, HBsAg Q2 C1 and HBsAg Q2 C2 will

be highlighted.5. Touch ‘Sample Details’ and type in patient’s last name and first name, 6. Touch ‘Done’. Touch ‘Add order’.

!Record How Many Tests Left on the Reagent Bottle

To Pint HBsAg Qualitative Confirmatory test1) Highlight all three assays:HBsAgQ2C1, HBsAgQ2C2, HBsAgQ2%N2) Touch ‘Print’3) Select ‘Sample Report ’ 4) Touch ‘Done’

Interpretation of Results

HBsAgQ2 C2(S/CO)

UNDILUTEDHBsAgQ2 %N HBsAg Qualitative

Confirmatory InterpretationLIS

<0.7 Nonreactive N/A HBsAg : Negative 8CON:.Not Confirmed Verify 8CON

<10.00 <50% HBsAg: Negative 8CON: .Not Confirmed Verify 8CON

≥0.7 Reactive ≥50% confirmed positive for HBsAg 8CON:.CONF POSVerify 8CON

≥10.00 Reactive <50%*Manually dilute 1:500 and

Repeat HBsAg Confirmatory Testing

*Dilute sample 1:20 first: 25uL patient sample + 475uL Architect HBsAg QII Confirmatory Manual Diluent with this use 20uL (1:20) + 480uL of Architect HBsAg QII Confirmatory Manual Diluent for final 1:500 dilution

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 3 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

IX. STAT Testing:!!! Turn Around Time for STAT Testing is 2-hours

For needle stick incident:1) Source Blood: 8HAGX, 8HCA, 8TSC should always be ordered – tested in house2) Staff Blood: 8HAB, 8HCA should always be tested - tested in house

Staff HIV Ag/Ab is sent out to PHL for testing. 3) In order entry, make sure in the ‘Reported to ’ is the respective occupational health

department: OHS-MSH occupational health

4) All results must be informed to occupational health department by phoned or email MSH needle stick results: email results to Occ. Health Clinical Nurses

([email protected])5) Follow the Architect SOPs regarding any reactive results.

For regular hours (Monday to Friday from 7:45 to 16:00), contact occupational health department to find out patient’s history regarding any reactive results.

For after hours (Monday to Friday from 16:00 to7:00), email microbiologist-on-call with result value, patient’s information, and name of attending physician.

6) All sera are stored in 10 years storage boxes.

For Case room patients that have no previous prenatal testing done:

Case Room Laboratory Contact Information

1) Do all the tests in house. If HIV requested, also order 9HIV and send out unopened specimen or minimum 0.5ml serum to PHL for HIV confirmation testing.

2) All results must be phoned to the ward.3) Follow the Architect SOPs regarding any reactive result.

Microbiologist on-call must be informed with all reactive syphilis S/CO values. For after hours (Monday to Friday from 16:00 to7:00), any reactive HIV screening

result must be emailed to microbiologist-on-call with result value, patient’s information and name of attending physician.

4) All sera are stored in 10 years storage boxes

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 4 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

X. Transplant Donor/Recipient Serology Testing

1. STAT serology testing may include the following tests:

Test Name LIS code Testing AssayHep B Surface Antigen(Donor Screening Only)

8HAGX Architect HBsAg Qualitative II, Device#2G22, Abbott Diagnostics

Hep B surface Antibody 8HABHep B Core Antibody 8HBC Architect Anti-HBC II, Device#8L44-

25, Abbott DiagnosticsHep C Antibody 8HCA Architect Anti-HCV, Device#6C37,

Abbott DiagnosticsHIV 1&2 Antibody/p24

Antigen8TSC Architect HIV Ag/Ab, Device#4J27,

Abbott DiagnosticsHTLV 1&2 Antibody 8HTLA Architect HBsAg Qualitative II,

Device#2G22, Abbott DiagnosticsCMV Total Antibody 8CMSE CAPTURE-CMV Kit,Immucor Inc.

Syphilis Screening 8VD Architect Syphilis TP Assay[donor screen and cadaveric], Device

Identifier 8D06, Abbott Diagnostics

EBV VCA IgG 8EBVG Architect EBV VCA IgGassay, Device# 3P65, Abbott

Diagnostics Donor Serology and Molecular Testing for at MSH Living Donors

Donor Serology and Molecular Testing at Mount Sinai Hospital

2. Testing of cadaveric blood specimens: After initial centrifugation, transfer the supernatant to a centrifuge tube and centrifuge

at ≥10,000RCF for 10 minutes prior to testing.3. NON-STAT test requests e.g. Toxoplasma

IgG, VZV IgG, aliquot separate tubes of serum. All initial reactive samples (except 8CMSE) MUST be centrifuged at 10,000 rcf for 10

minutes before repeating in duplicate

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 5 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Donor/Recipient Serology reporting:

Test Initial Result Retest In Duplicate LIS Report Comment

8HAGX(S/CO)

<1.00 (Nonreactive) N/A 8HAGX:Negati

ve@x1 Auto-verified

≥1.00 (Reactive)

Both results<1.00 (Nonreactive)

8HAGX:Negative@x1

Verify 8HAGX Order 8COM, recorder all values in the comment under

8COM , verify 8COM

One or both results≥1.00 (Reactive)

Living Donor8HAGX:Positiv

e@x1

Type ‘Repeatedly Reactive’ in the comment under 8HAGX and verify 8HAGX

Order 8COM, recorder all HAGX values in the comment under 8COM , verify 8COM

FOR ONTARIO LIVING DONOR ONLY , order 9HAG and send specimen to PHL for confirmation.

Cadaveric Donor

8HAGX:Positive@x1

Type ‘Repeatedly Reactive’ in the comment under 8HAGX and verify 8HAGX

Order 8COM, recorder all HAGX values in the comment under 8COM , verify 8COM

8HBC (S/CO)

<1.00 (Nonreactive) N/A 8HBC:Negative

@c1 Auto-verified

≥1.00 (Reactive)

Both results<1.0

8HBC:Negative@c1

8HBC2:Negative

Verify 8HBC &8HBC2 Record all values in the comment under 8HBC2

One or Both results≥1.00 (Reactive)

8HBC:Positive@c1

8HBC2:Positive

Type ‘Repeatedly Reactive’ in the comment under 8HBC and verify 8HBC

Record all values in the comment under 8HBC2

8CMSE

Negative N/A 8CMSE:Negative@cm1

Manually verify

Indeterminate N/A8CMSE:

Indeterminate@cm1

Manually verify For sick kids ONLY

Run CMV IgG (8CMS) and CMV IgM (10CMM) on Architect

Positive N/A 8CMSE:Positive@cm1

Manually verify Positive 8CMSE result for sick kids needs to run CMV

IgG (8CMS) and CMV IgM (10CMM) on Architect

8EBVGS/CO

<0.75 (Nonreactive)

No Duplicate Retesting Needed

Add 8EBNA test

8EBVG: Negative@a18EBNA:Based

on EBNA result

Both results are auto-verified

0.75≤8EBV<1.00 (Grayzone)

No Duplicate Retesting Needed

Add 8EBNA test

8EBVG:Equivoca@a1

8EBNA:Based on EBNA result

Both results are auto-verified

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 6 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Test Initial Result Retest In Duplicate LIS Report Comment

≥1.00 (Reactive) N/A 8EBV: Positive Auto-verified

8HCA(S/CO)

<1.00 (Nonreactive) N/A 8HCA:Negative

@y1 Auto-verified

≥1.00 (Reactive)

Both results<1.00 (Nonreactive)

8HCA:Negative@y1

8HCA2:Negative

Verify 8HCA&8HCA2 Record all values in the comment under 8HCA2

One or Both results≥1.00 (Reactive)

Living Donor8HCA:Posiitve

@y18HCA2:Positive

Type ‘Repeatedly Reactive’ in the comment under 8HCA and verify 8HCA

Record all values in the comment under 8HCA2 & verify 8HCA2

FOR ONTARIO LIVING DONOR ONLY , order 9HCA and send specimen to PHL for confirmation.

Cadaveric Donor

8HCA:Positive@y1

8HCA2: Positive

Type ‘Repeated Reactive’ in the comment under 8HCA and verify 8HCA

Verify 8HCA2 Record all values in the comment under 8HCA2

8TSC(S/CO)

<1.00 (Nonreactive) N/A 8TSC:Negative

@z1 Auto-verified

≥1.00 (Reactive)

Both results<1.00(Nonreactive)

8TSC:Negative@z1

Order 8COM, recorder all values in the comment under 8COM

One or both results≥1.00 (Reactive)

Living Donor8TSC:Positive

@z1

Verify 8TSC. Result as: “Repeatedly reactive” Order 8COM, recorder all values in the comment under

8COM , verify 8COM FOR ONTARIO LIVING DONOR ONLY ,

Order 9TSC and send specimen to PHL for confirmation.

Cadaveric Donor

8TSC:Positive @z1

Type ‘Repeated Reactive’ in the comment under 8TSC and verify 8TSC

Order 8COM, recorder all values in the comment under 8COM , verify 8COM

8HTLA(S/CO)

<1.00 (Nonreactive) N/A 8HTLA:Negativ

e@i1 Auto-verified

≥1.00 (Reactive)

Both results<1.00(Nonreactive)

8HTLA:Negative@i1

Order 8COM, recorder all values in the comment under 8COM, verify 8COM

One or bother results≥1.00 (Reactive)

Living Donor8HTLA:Positive

@i1

Type ‘Repeated Reactive’ in the comment under 8HTLA and verify 8HTLA

Order 8COM, recorder all values in the comment under 8COM , verify 8COM

FOR ONTARIO LIVING DONOR ONLY , Order 9HTLA and send specimen to PHL for confirmation.

Cadaveric Donor

8HTLA:Positive@i1

Type ‘ Repeated Reactive’ in the comment under 8HTLA and verify 8HTLA

Order 8COM, recorder all values in the comment under 8COM , verify 8COM

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Section: Serology Manual

Test Initial Result Retest In Duplicate LIS Report Comment

8VD(S/CO)

<1.00 (Nonreactive) N/A 8VD:Negative

@V3 Auto-verified

≥1.00 (Reactive)

Both results <1.00 (Nonreactive)

8VD:Negative@V3

Verify 8HVD   Manually order 8COM, record all values in the

comment under 8COM , verify 8COM

One or Both results: ≥1.00 (Reactive)

Living Donor8VD:Positive

@V3

Type ‘Repeatedly Reactive’ in the comment under 8VD and verify 8VD

Order 8COM, record all values in the comment under 8COM , verify 8COM

FOR ONTARIO LIVING DONOR ONLY , Order 9VD and send specimen to PHL for confirmation

Cadaveric Donor

8VD:Positive@V3

Type “Repeatedly Reactive’ in the comment under 8VD and verify 8VD.

Order 8COM, record all values in the comment under 8COM , verify 8COM

Donor Specimen Storage:

Freeze all serum and plasma donor specimens to DONOR storage box. For specimen storage information refer to Specimen Retention Times manual. For specimen storage location refer to “Equipment Floor Plan” and “Freezer Room Maps”

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Section: Serology Manual

Trillium Gift of Life Network Procedure

Refer to Study Manual: Trillium Gift of Life Network Procedure

Donor Serology and Molecular Testing at Mount Sinai Hospital for TGLN

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Section: Serology Manual

XI. Weekly Duties

Architect MUST be on Ready mode and log on as ‘ADMIN’ for weekly maintenance and back-ups!

1. Weekly Maintenancea. These procedures appear on the maintenance TO DO list automatically:

6012 Air Filter Cleaning 6014 Pipettor Probe Cleaning 6015 WZ Probe cleaning-Manual

b. Select each procedure and touch Perform

! DO NOT FORGET TO REPLACE AND CLEAN THE FILTER UNDER THE ARCHITECT

c. Follow onboard instruction to finish each procedure

2. Back up weekly-Every Mondaya. Back up files to Architect

Set architect on the ‘Ready’ mode From snapshot screen, touch ‘System’, Touch ‘Utilities’ Select ‘F4-create back up’ Touch ‘Done’

b. Back up test results to CD From the snapshot screen, touch ‘Results’ Touch ‘Stored Results’, Touch ‘Select all’, Touch ‘Archive’ Uncheck ‘delete records after archive before next step’(make sure the is blank) Touch ‘Done’ Follow the onboard instruction Touch ‘Done’ when test results back-up is finished Write the back-up date on the CD cover

c. Back up QC results to CD From the snapshot screen, touch ‘QC-Cal’ Touch ‘Stored QC’, Touch ‘Select all’, Touch ‘Archive’ Uncheck ‘delete records after archive before next step’(make sure the is blank) Touch ‘Done’ Follow the onboard instruction Touch ‘Done’ when results back-up is finished Write the back-up date on the CD cover

3. Weekly QC in LIS

a. Login to SoftMic, UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT

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Section: Serology Manual

b. Click Results, click virology Worklist, double click Architectc. Click ‘Yes’ in the following window

d. Press F12 key when the following window pops up

e. Finish the corresponding Architect-Weekly QC

4. Do architect inventory every Friday

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Section: Serology Manual

XII. Trouble shooting

Error ActionLIS is not responding 1) At snapshot screen, touch ‘System’

2) Select ‘Configuration’3) Select ‘Host release Mode’4) Configure- click on' ON with Query'

under 'Bidirectional Host'5) LIS Icon should appear on Snap Shot

Screen.6) If problem persists, contact Ed Cudek.

1005/Result cannot be calculated, final RLU read is outside the specification of the lowest calibrator.

1) Spin sample at 10,000g(rcf) for 10 minutes and repeat the test;

2) If the same error code persist, enter “PHL@MOH+” in the LIS result.

3) Order send out test(e.g. 9VD) and send the specimen to PHL for testing

Both SCC (system control center) and RSH (Robotic sample handler) are ‘Offline’

1) Check connection of Dlink modem (little white box)2) Check connection between instrument and LIS (purple

plug)3) Turn off and restart the whole system in proper

sequence.i. To turn off the system:

a. Turn off computer first by touching ‘F3 shutdown’

b. Follow instruction till monitor screen goes black

c. Press computer power switch d. Turn off the architect

ii. To turn on the systema. Press computer power switchb. Wait the computer starting up until the

snapshot screen comes upc. Turn on the architect instrument

4) If problem persists, call architect hotline

Negative query received for Sample ID (######)

1) Check if the tests are done in LIS2) If the tests are not done:

Order manually on Architect Download test through LIS

1) Log into SoftlabUNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT

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Section: Serology Manual

2) Click interfaces3) Double click instruments4) Double click #6 ARCHI5) Click loadlist on the top menu bar6) Select ‘Build….’7) Click ‘More>>’8) Type the order twice at ‘Range of orders’9) Click’OK’10) Instrument Menu window pops up saying

‘# orders and # tests were added or updated in the loadlist’

Cancel architect order from LIS 1. Click Interfaces2. Double click Instrument Menu3. Double click ARCHI4. Click Loadlist at the top

5. Click Filter at the bottom

6. Change How to Display to: ‘By Order’7. Type the order# at Starting From field only

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Section: Serology Manual

8. Click OK9. The specific order will appear at the very bottom of

the list10. Highlight the order, all tests belong to this order

appear on the right panel11. Click the test to be cancelled (e.g. 8HAG)12. Click the Toggle Cancel Status13. Click Save symbol to save the cancellation

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x

SaveCancel Status

Test to be cancelled

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Section: Serology Manual

Instrument failure 1. Write down error code(s) in Architect Analyser History Log book, call Abbott Technical Help Line@ 1-877-422-2688 for instruction to solve the problem(s).Instrument serial # is iSR06299.

2. If problem cannot be solved by the operator(s), Abbott will send technical service specialist on site(Except weekends and holidays).

3. If technical service specialist comes and replaces parts, all Abbott controls have to be re-run before testing patient samples.

4. Also run external control Virotrol for HBsAg.

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Section: Serology Manual

XIII. Quality Control

Abbott Controls: Positive and negative controls must be run for all assays once per 24 hour shift. Always

run the positive control followed by the negative control. Control results are verified by a senior technologist and filed in Architect printout log. Run external control Virotrol for HBsAg after any service.

External Controls:Select Packaging Product Class Analyte, Test Method

VIROTROL I

Cat # 00101

1 x 5ml

10 x 4 mlF

HBsAg, Abbott ArchitectAnti-HIV-1, Abbott Architect HIV ½ Ag/Ab combo1/2Anti-HTLV-I, Abbott ArchitectAnti-HBcore, Abbott ArchitectAnti-HCV, Abbott ArchitectAnti-CMV Total EIA, Abbott Architect

VIROTROL II

Cat # 00104

1 x 5 ml B+ Anti-HBs, Abbott Architect AUSAB (preferred)Anti-HAV, Abbott Architect HAVAB 2.0 (preferred)

VIROTROL III 1 x 5 ml B Anti-HBc IgM, Abbott Architect CORE-MAnti-HAV IgM, Abbott Architect

VIROTROL HIV-2Cat # 00105 1 x 5 ml C HIV-2

VIROTROL HIV-1 Ag Cat # 00108 1 x 5 ml N/A HIV-1 (P24) Ag

VIROCLEAR

Cat # 00112 1 0x 4 ml N/A All(except Rubella IgG)

VIROToRCH

Cat# 0001091 x 5 ml N/A CMV IgG

VIROToRCH-M

Cat# 0001171 x 5 ml N/A CMV IgM

VIROTROL SYPHILIS

Cat# 00071X1 x 5 ml N/A Syphilis TP Ab

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

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Section: Serology Manual

1. External Controls are entered in Architect External QC. All QC controls are verified by a senior technologist.

2. If any external control result is out of range, withhold test results. Repeat with a new aliquot and consult with Charge/senior technologists for review.

3. CAP, IQMH, and NML provide external proficiency testing4. Calibrations: Run calibration for each new reagent lot or when control(s) fail.5. Failed QC (Abbott controls and external controls): Test is invalid without satisfactory QC results.

Do not release reagent for use pending resolution.

XIV. ReferenceAbbott Operation Manual (201837-106).Assay Packages inserts.For Health Canada approved donor test licence numbers for non-TGLN donors Donor Serology and Molecular Testing at Mount Sinai Hospital

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

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Section: Serology Manual

George Washington Serology Study

I. Introduction

George Washington serology study includes CMV IgG Avidity and Anti-HCV.

Infections with Cytomegalovirus (CMV), a member of the herpesvirus family, are common in men and are usually mild and asymptomatic. However, in pregnant women, newborns, and immunocompromised individuals CMV infections may pose a significant medical risk. CMV infection remains difficult to diagnose on symptoms alone since a high percentage of infections remains asymptomatic. In utero infection may result in sequelae of varying degrees including mental retardation, chorioretinitis, hearing loss and neurologic problems. Since the risk of in utero virus transmission and CMV related damage of the fetus is markedly increased during primary infection, reliable recognition of primary CMV infection is of high importance for pregnant women. Although presence of anti-CMV IgG reduces the likelihood of CMV related complications, it does not assure complete protection from disease. The functional binding affinity or avidity of IgG antibodies increases progressively over time after immunization, also known as maturation of the humoral immune response. High percentage of low avidity IgG antibodies may indicate a primary infection whereas high percentage of high avidity IgG antibodies may indicate a recurrent infection.

The ARCHITECT CMV IgG Avidity assay is a qualitative method of the chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA) for the determination of the avidity of IgG antibodies to Cytomegalovirus in human serum and plasma. It is used as an aid in the differentiation between primary and non-primary infection. If primary infection needs to be excluded, CMV IgG reactive samples should be tested for CMV IgM and CMV IgG Avidity. A positive CMV IgM result in combination with a low avidity result is a strong indicator for a primary CMV infection within the last 4 months.

HCV is a bloodborne virus. The presence of anti-HCV indicates that an individual may have been infected with HCV, may harbor infectious HCV, and/or may be capable of transmitting HCV infection.

The ARCHITECT Anti-HCV assay is a qualitative method of the chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA) for the detection of antibody to hepatitis C virus in human serum and plasma.

II. Specimen Type , Preparation and Storage

Specimen type Specimen collected (5mL for adult and 1mL for neonates) in serum separator tube potassium

EDTA tubed may be tested on Architect . Other specimen type refers to each assay package insert.

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Section: Serology Manual

Proficiency testing specimens must follow the accompanying guidelines for processing and storage

Specimen preparation Follow the tube manufacture’s processing instructions for serum and plasma collection tubes.

Gravity separation is not sufficient for specimen preparation. Previously frozen specimens must be thaw thoroughly. Mix thawed specimens by low speed vortexing or by inverting 10 times. Visually inspect the

specimens. If layering or stratification is observed, continue mixing until specimens are visibly homogeneous.

To ensure consistency in results, specimens must be transferred to a centrifuge tube and centrifuged at ≥10,000 RCF (Relative Centrifugal Force) for 10 minutes before testing if

- They contain fibrin, red blood cells, or other particulate matter,- They require repeat testing, or- They were frozen and thawed

Transfer clarified specimen to a sample cup or secondary tube for testing Centrifuged specimens with a lipid layer on the top must be transferred to a sample cup or

secondary tube. Care must be taken to transfer only the clarified specimen without the lipemic material.

III. Reagents and Bulk solutions

Abbott REAGENT KIT, CONTROL KIT, CALIBRATOR KIT : Must be carefully followed the instruction in each assay package insert. Stored at 4 oC.

Abbot CONCENTRATED WASH BUFFER: Must be diluted prior to use. Contains 1.5M phosphate buffered saline with antimicrobial agents. Stored at room temperature.

Abbott PRE-TRIGGER SOLUTION: Contains 1.32 %( w/v) hydrogen peroxide. Once opened, placed on board the system no longer than 28 days, then discards. Stored at 4 oC.

Abbott TRIGGER SOLUTION: Contains 0.35N sodium hydroxide. Once opened, placed on board the systems no longer than 28days, then discard. Stored at room temperature.

Abbott PROBE CONDITIONING SOLUTION: Contains recalcified human plasma; has infection risk. Preservatives: Antimicrobial Agent and ProClin 300. Stored at 4 oC.

Ortho REAGENT KIT, CONTROL KIT: Must be carefully followed the instruction in package insert. Stored at 4 oC.

IV. Materials and Equipment

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Section: Serology Manual

ARCHITECT i System ARCHITECT i System Assay CD-ROM ARCHITECT i reaction vessels ARCHITECT i sample cups ARCHITECT i septum ARCHITECT i replacement caps Pipettes or pipette tips (optional) EVOLIS ™ Analyzer

For information on materials required for maintenance procedures, refer to the ARCHITECT System and Evolis analyser Operation Manuals.

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Section: Serology Manual

V. Specimen Management for George Washington samples

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Open box at specimen receiving assigned area for George Washington

samples

Remove icepacks and dry ice, break down boxes for recycling and discard

styrofoam

Open one canister at a time, remove samples from packaging materials

Count the quantity of the sample per canister and record on the manifest

Place the samples into a green plastic bin. Each manifest order should have a separate bin

Discard canisters for plastic recycling

Move green bins to serology accessioning area

Compare the recorded samples number to the number on the manifest

Do the numbers match?

Inform senior technologist

NO

YES

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Section: Serology Manual

VI. Procedure

1. Refer to Architect SOP and Evolis SOP for maintenance.2. Place Architect Anti-HCV, CMV-IgG R , CMV-IgM, and CMV Avidity reagents on the

system.3. Make sure all reagents has been calibrated. Refer to Architect calibration procedure for

new lot calibration 4. Refer to Architect control procedure for Anti-HCV, CMV-IgG R, and CMV-IgM for

controls ordering5. Load George Washington specimen onto architect system6. Once all tests are finished, the ‘Result’ field will be flashing.

Print: ‘Result lis Report’

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Accession samples using the barcode on the tubes

DO NOT MANULLY ENTER

Place large LIS barcode label on tube, do not covering original barcode and

leaving sample number visible

Place small LIS barcode label on manifest

Scan each tube into the excel manifest. Verify proper tests were ordered. Take

special care with highlighted orders; those that do not have the standard testing panel: CMV IgG/CMV IgM/HCA

Centrifuge all samples

Bring all centrifuged samples to Architect bench

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Section: Serology Manual

7. Touch ‘Reruns’ from snapshot screen and delete all CMV-IgG reruns8. Place all negative specimens in the aliquot rack. These specimens will be stored at -70 oC

for 6 months9. Aliquot any specimen with the value of Anti-HCV is less than 5.00 S/CO and store them

in the positive CMV avidity + box (Freezer MIFTW beside the dark room).10. For Anti-HCV ≥5.00S/CO, repeat Anti-HCV in duplicate on Architect:

1) Both results <5.00S/CO , Anti-HCV is Negative, make an aliquot and put in positive CMV avidity + box (Freezer MIFTW beside the dark room)

2) One result<5.00S/CO and one result ≥5.00S/CO, Anti-HCV is Positive, place an aliquot in the Evolis rack (MIRT8)

3) Both results≥5.00S/CO, Anti-HCV is Positive, place an aliquot in the Evolis rack (Fridge MIRT8)

11. Refer Evolis SOP to run Anti-HCV12. For CMV IgM≥1.00 Index & CMV IgG Reactive:

Order CMV Avidity control(Control L= Level 1, Control H= Level 2):1) Touch ‘Order’, Touch ‘Control order’2) Scan in Carrier #. Type in position # 3) Touch box with bar beside ‘Control’, highlight CMV Avidity4) Make sure Level 1 is selected5) In Assay panel, touch CMVAvidity6) Touch ‘Add order’7) Touch box with bar beside ‘Control’, highlight CMV Avidity8) Select ‘Level 2’9) In the Assay panel, touch ‘CMVAvidity’10) Touch ‘Add order’11) Touch ‘Exit’ to go back snapshot screen

Order CMV Avidity for patient’s specimen:1) Touch ‘Order’, Touch ‘Patient order’2) Scan in Carrier #. Type in position # 3) At SID field, scan in specimen order#4) In panel field, touch CMV G>AV (CMV IgG R and zz-3009 are selected in

Assay panel)5) Touch ‘Sample details’, type in Last name and First name6) Touch ‘Done’, Touch ‘Add order’, Touch ‘Exit’

Load CMV Avidity controls and patient’s specimen When CMV Avidity controls complete, print out the control list and release results Check patient specimen order status

1) Touch ‘Order’2) Touch ‘Order Status’3) Touch ‘C/P’

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Section: Serology Manual

4) Check the specimen order status Proceed the following steps ONLY when both CMV IgG R and zz-3009

complete

! DO NOT RELEASE ANY RESULT YET Check CMV IgG R result

1) If CMV IgG R≥250i. Reload patient’s specimen onto Architect

ii. Once CMV IgG R completes with an end-point value, Reload specimen onto Architect to get final CMV avidity result

2) If CMV IgG R<250, i. Reload specimen onto Architect to get final CMV avidity result

Check patient’s CMV Avidity result1) If CMV Avidity ≥50%

i. Print and release related results: CMVAvidity, CMVvi2, CMVAvi1, zz_3009, CMV IgG R

2) If CMV Avidity<50%i) Print and release all related results: CMVAvidity, CMVvi2, CMVAvi1,

zz_3009 , CMV IgG Rii) CMV Avidity and CMV IgM must be repeated. iii) Order CMV Avidity AND order CMV IgM at same timeiv) Load patient specimen onto Architectv) Check patient specimen order status

a. Look for the specimen order statusvi) Proceed the following steps ONLY when both CMV IgG R and zz-3009

complete! DO NOT RELEASE ANY RESULT YET

vii)Check CMV IgG R resulta. If CMV IgG R≥250

• Reload patient’s specimen onto Architect• Once CMV IgG R complete, which has end-point value, Reload

specimen onto Architect to get final CMV avidity resultb. If CMV IgG R<250

Reload specimen onto Architect to get the final CMV avidity resultviii) Check the 2nd CMV avidity result

a. If CMV avidity result<50% (Matches the 1st avidity result)

Pritn and release related results: CMVAvidity, CMVvi2, CMVAvi1, zz_3009, CMV IgG R, CMV IgM

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b. If CMV avidity result ≥50% (Does not match the 1st avidity result)

Print and Release related results: CMVAvidity, CMVvi2, CMVAvi1, zz_3009 , CMV IgG R, CMV IgM

Repeat one more CMV Avidity test to get 2/3 results

CMV Avidity Trouble Shooting Unable to calculate CMV avidity due to high value of CMV IgG         Perform 1:50 dilution on the specimen: 10µL specimen + 490 µL Architect Multi-Assay manual Diluent         Repeat CMV avidity ONLY on architect (order CMV G>AV on Architect)       Note: If CMV IgM must be repeated, use neat specimen.

13. Aliquot any CMV avidity positive specimen and store in CMV Avidity+ box (Freezer MIFTW beside the dark room)

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VII. GW CMV Avidity algorithm:

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Manually Order CMV avidity on Architect and load sample

Load sample on to Architect

CMV IgM : GreyzoneOr

CMV IgM: Nonreactive

Or CMV IgM Positive but

CMV IgG Negative

CMV IgM : Reactive & CMV IgG Reactive

CMV IgG R≥250AU/mLCMV IgG R<250AU/mL

Check if zz_3009 is completed before proceed next steps

Reload sample back on architect to do CMV avidity

Reload sample back on architect to do CMV IgG R dilution

Avidity ≥50%

Print and release results

Avidity<50%

Manually Order CMV avidity and CMV IgM on Architect

Load sample on to Architect

CMV IgG R<250AU/mL CMV IgG R≥250AU/mL

Reload sample back on architect to do CMV IgG R dilution

Check if zz_3009 is completed before proceed next steps

Reload sample back on architect to do CMV avidity

Avidity<50% Avidity ≥50%

Manually Order CMV avidity only on Architect

Load sample on to Architect

CMV IgG R<250AU/mL

CMV IgG R≥250AU/mL

Reload sample back on architect to do CMV IgG R dilution

Check if zz_3009 is completed before proceed next steps

Reload sample back on architect to do CMV avidity

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VIII. GW Hepatitis C antibodies Algorithm:

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IX. CMV Avidity result reporting:

1) CMV Avidity≥50%, every results are autoverified except the following:LIS order Result Comment10CMR Not Needed Verify Result

2) CMV Avidity<50%, 2 nd CMV AVIDITY <50%, *Manually order 10CA2 in LIS

LIS order Result Comment10CMA 1st CMV Avidity result Verify Result10CMR Repeated CMV IgM result Verify Result10CA2 2nd CMV Avidity result Verify Result

3) CMV Avidity<50%, 2 nd CMV AVIDITY >50%, RUN ONE MORE CMV AVIDITY. 10CA2 and 10CA3 must be manually ordered in lis 3RD CMV Avidity <50%LIS order Result Comment10CMA 1st CMV Avidity result Verify Result10CMR Repeated CMV IgM result Verify Result10CA2 2nd CMV Avidity result Verify Result

10CA3 3RD CMV Avidity Verify Result

3RD CMV Avidity≥ 50%LIS order Result Comment10CMA 1st High CMV Avidity result Verify Result10CMR Repeated CMV IgM result Verify Result10CA2 Low CMV Avidity result Verify Result10CA3 Last high CMV Avidity Verify Result

4) Leave all CMV Avidity results print-out papers on Senior bench

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X. Anit-HCV result reporting for Architect:

1) Initial Anti-HCV Reactive<5.00 S/COLIS Code Result Comment8HCA Negative Verify result8HCA2 Architect value Verify Result8HCAE Not processed In the comment , type ‘Test not

requested’ and Verify

2) Initial Anti-HCV≥5.00 S/CO Both duplicated Anti-HCV <5.00S/CO

LIS Code Result Comment8HCA Negative Verify result8HCA2 Negative In the comment, type all 3HCA , Verify

Result

8HCAE Not processed In the comment , type ‘Test not requested’ and Verify

One Anti-HCV<5.00 S/CO and one Anti-HCV≥5.00 S/COLIS Code Result Comment8HCA Check# Do NOT Verify

In the comment, type all 3 HCA results separated by / (e.g.:### / ### / ###)

8HCA2 Type two repeated HCA results

Verify Result

8HCAE Leave blank Do NOT Verify

Both duplicated Anti-HCV ≥5.00 S/COLIS Code Result Comment8HCA Check# Do NOT Verify

In the comment, type all 3 HCA results separated by / (e.g.:### / ### / ###)

8HCA2 Type two repeated HCA results

Verify Result

8HCAE Leave blank Do NOT Verify

14. Final reporting after 8HCAE results available from Evolis

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8COM must be ordered after initial 8HCAE result is available

XI. ReferenceAbbott Operation Manual (201837-106).Assay Packages inserts.

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HCV Ab EIA Serology for George Washington

I. Introduction

ORTHO HCV 3.0 ELISA Test System with Enhanced SAVe is a qualitative, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of antibody to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) in human serum or plasma.

II. Specimen Collection and Processing

a. Blood, serum or plasma collected by clients.b. If blood tube received, centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes.

III. Instrument

EVOLIS ™ Analyzer

IV. Reagents

1. Hepatitis C Virus(HCV) encoded Antigen coated Microwell plates (5)2. Conjugate-Antibody to Human IgG(Murine Monoclonal)-anti-human IgG heavy

chain(murine monoclonal) conjugated to horseradish peroxidase with stabilizers3. Specimen Diluent4. OPD tablets(30) contains o-phenylenediamine∙2HCL5. Substrate Buffer-citrate-phosphate buffer with 0.02% hydrogen peroxide6. Positive Control(Human)7. Negative control(Human)

V. Preparation

1. Before beginning EIA assay, fill up Ortho wash buffer container (yellow tubing) when necessary:*Working Orthodiagnostic Wash buffer: Add 100ml of 20X Ortho wash solution to 1900 ml of distilled water

2. De-ionized Water: Fill up Evolis containers (blue and red tubing) with de-ionized water 3. Transfer the ORTHO (4N sulfuric acid) Stop Solution into a 60ml EVOLIS container, 4. Aliquot HCV Ab and controls into separate 2ml sample containers, *When transferring solutions, use new containers for each new Lot #. Always have name, lot number, expiration date and date transferred.5. Bring microwell plates and the above mentioned reagents to room temperature before

use.

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6. Empty the waste tank and check the system liquid container (refill if necessary). System Liquid Preparation: 2 ml of Tween 20 to 10L of de-ionized water.

VI. Procedure

1 Turn “ON” the EVOLIS analyzer first and then the computer at the beginning of the day.

2 Double click on the EVOLIS icon located on the computer desk-top.

3 Log onto the system by clicking on “OK”, no password is required.

4 A self-test of the system is automatically initialized each time the EVOLIS software is run. The self-test is considered satisfactory if the word “PASSED” appears beside each instrument module. Print a copy of the self-test report and combine it with the worklist and result sheets.

5 Make specimen tasklist. Prepare specimens by removing the lids and loading all sample tubes with the barcode visible (facing out) on the sample rack (rack code T).

6 Check the quality of the samples by ensuring all clots, foam and bubbles have been removed.

7 Open the door to the sample and reagent unit. Load the sample rack with the bar-codes facing the bar-code reader onto the track marked by the solid red LED light.

8 The ‘Patient Editor’ dialog box will appear with the specimen numbers from the loaded rack. Double check that the specimen numbers and test are correct. If there is a blank space under the patient ID column, click on the space and enter the specimen number manually. All specimen numbers entered manually will be flagged with the code “ManID” on the results report.

9 Choose the assay from the drop down menu which appears along the top of the Patient Editor dialog box, use the scroll bar at the bottom of the dialog box to select additional assays :

HCV_Ab assay= ACHCV_ORTHO

10 A check mark is shown for a sample where the HCV Ab assay has been selected.

11 Once HCV Ab assay has been selected for each sample click ‘Close’ to save. A solid LED light will show up for the next available track in the sample and reagent unit which indicates where the next sample rack can be loaded. Repeat steps 6 to 11 for each new sample rack that is loaded on to the analyzer.

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12 A total of four sample racks need to be loaded on to the analyzer even if all the sample racks are not required, in order for the reagent template to be used in a later step. When an empty sample rack is loaded on to the analyzer just click ‘Close’ when the Patient Editor dialog box appears.

13 To check and validate the worklist click on the ‘New Worklist’ icon located on the upper toolbar and the Set-Up dialog box will appear.

14 Click on the “+” next to each plate to see which assay is programmed for which plate. Click on “+” beside the assay file name that is associated with each plate. The plate layout will appear at the right hand side of the dialog box and will show the total number of controls and specimens to be tested, their assigned wells and the number of strips required for each assay. Print plate layout.

15 If duplicate samples need to be tested :a) From the Patient Editor dialog box select the assay folder in which the duplicate

sample needs to be run and click ‘Add Patient’.b) The Select Patient(s) dialog box will appear.c) Check the Allow multiple determinations box which appears at the bottom of the

Select Patient|(s) dialog box.d) The patient sample IDs will appear. Click on the sample ID in which multiple testing is

required and click OK.e) In the Set-up Panel dialog box, a (x2) will appear beside the patient ID under the assay

folder in which it was selected.

16 If all the information is correct click ‘OK’ to validate the worklist.

17 A separate dialog box asking for the reagent lot numbers will appear d. Double check the lot numbers and expiry dates and click ‘OK’ if everything is correct.

18 Click on the “+” to expand the Work folder and click on ‘Plate Layout’, the number of microwell strips required for each assay can be reviewed. Click the ‘Print’ button located along the top of the toolbar to print the plate layout if desired.

19 Click ‘START’ (green button) located on the upper tool bar to open the Load dialog box.

20 The Load dialog box appears and shows where to load all the required resources

21 Load all required resources from left to right:a) HCV Sample Diluents b) Pipette tips: Grey = 1100 ul tips (full rack)

Brown= 300 ul tips (full rack)

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Red = Incomplete tip rack*The pipette tips have to be loaded in the exact position as shown in the layout

c) Load the reagents on the reagent racks according to the following templates (Figure 1-3).

d) Ensure all caps on the reagent/control containers have been removed before loading them onto the analyzer.

22 Manually Assigning Reagent Locations—Only if Necessarya) Load the reagents and controls into the desired positions on the reagent racks and load

the racks onto the analyzer. The reagent racks will appear blank when loaded. b) Different coloured circles representing the reagents/controls will be found at the right

hand column of the Load dialog box under the section ‘Unallocated Resources’. Moving the mouse over each circle tells you which reagent/control it represents.

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c) Click on the circle and drag it over to the correct position in which the reagent/control has been placed on the reagent rack.

d) The position of bar-coded reagent/control containers do not have to be manually assigned, their location would be read by the bar code reader.

23 Once all the reagents and controls have been added to the racks, load the reagent racks into the sample and reagent unit in the following order:

a) 1st ‘0’- Large reagent rackb) 2nd ‘1’- Medium reagent rackc) 3rd ‘3’- Small reagent rack

24 In the Load dialog box, click the ‘Open Reagent Layout’ button. Select the file name HCV only and click ‘Open’. All reagents and controls will be automatically allocated to their assign position.

25 Once all the required resources have been loaded onto the analyzer click ‘OK’ and the Load dialog box will disappear. The analyzer will begin to check the resources to ensure their amounts are sufficient.

26 The Load Plate dialog box will then appear. Rename the plate ID with HCV and check the lot and expiration date.

27 Insert the microplate making sure that the A1 position of the plate and holder match each other. 28 Click ‘OK’.29 After the microplate is loaded, the analyzer will start to run automatically.30 From the Work folder click on ‘Schedule’ to view the chorological order and completion time

of the run. Take note of the amount of time required before operator intervention is needed (for OPD preparation and loading). Prepare the required OPD substrate in a 30ml Evolis vial before operation intervention is necessary and store the OPD in a dark location before loading is required.

31 While the samples are being pipetted click on ‘Active Event Log’ to ensure that all samples were pipetted successfully. Look for any red flags that may appear in the “Dispense Sample” section which indicates that an error has occurred. The analyzer will pause and flag with an error message if a clot or low sample volume is encountered, allowing for operator intervention. It will specify position on rack and where and how much of the sample to transfer on the microplate.

32 Prepare orthodiagnostic HCV Ab OPD Substrate within 1 hour before the intervention is requied

1 OPD tablet + 6 ml of Substrate Buffer for 1 – 3 strips2 OPD tablet + 12 ml of Substrate Buffer for 4 – 7 strips

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33 There are 2 alarms requiring operator intervention. After the second alarm and the Load dialog box will appear with the message: ‘Please load the requested items as soon as possible as the system is paused’.

34 Open the door to the sample and reagent unit and place the OPD substrate to the correct location without removing the reagent rack from the analyzer. Close the door to the sample reagent unit and click ‘OK’ in the computer.

35 Once the HCV Ab assays is finished a dialog box prompting the removal of the plate and carrier from the analyzer will appear.

36 Remove the microplate and click ‘OK’. 37 A blinking red LED light in the sample and reagent unit indicates that the reagent or sample

racks can be unloaded from the analyzer. 38 Remove all samples and diluents from the dilution area. 39 Do not unload pipette tip racks from the analyzer unless they are completely empty.40 The results report will automatically be printed after each assay is completed.41 Close the EVOLIS software. Select File | Exit from the menu bar or click the X icon at the top

right-hand corner of the Evolis software and shut down the computer.42 Switch off the Evolis analyzer.43 Open the instrument cover and wipe the tip adapter (pipettor head) with 70% Ethanol wipes.44 Empty the liquid waste container.45 Empty the bag for the tip waste container and replace if damaged.46 Inspect the instruments (inner and outer surfaces) and racks for stains and spills. Clean if

necessary.

VII. Weekly Maintenance Procedure : a) Run the weekly washer maintenance: (Procedure takes approximately 20 min)

i. Fill all wash buffer containers with de-ionized waterii. Click ‘New Worklist’ located in the upper toolbar

iii. The Set-up panel dialog box will appeariv. In the Set-up Panel dialog box click ‘Add Plate’ v. In the Set-up Panel dialog box click ‘Add Assay’ and then select the file

‘WasherClean BR.asy’, click ‘Open File’. vi. Click ‘OK’ to validate the various dialog boxes until the worklist appears.

vii. Click ‘Start’ (green button)viii. Load an empty washer microplate with the metal plate holder onto the analyzer

when the Load Plate dialog box appears. Click ‘OK’ after the plate is loaded onto the analyzer.

ix. When the run is complete, unload the washer plate and replace the de-ionized water with the appropriate wash buffers.

*The weekly washer maintenance does not have to be completed during the week the monthly washer maintenance is being done.

b) Decontaminate the pipettor wash station:

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i. Pour 5 ml of decontamination solution consisting of 0.4% RIVASCOP (4ml of RIVASCOP into 1L of water) into the pipettor wash station and let it soak for a minimum of 15 minutes.

ii. Do not empty, the liquid will drain automatically when the system is initialized.

c) Decontaminate and wipe the tip ejection slide.

d) Clean the instrument surfaces and work area.

VIII. Monthly maintenance Procedure:

a. Run the monthly washer maintenance: (Procedure takes approximately 1 hour)

i. Fill all the wash buffer containers with de-ionized waterii. Click ‘New Worklist’ located in the upper toolbar

iii. The Set-up panel dialog box will appeariv. In the Set-up Panel dialog box click ‘Add Plate’ v. In the Set-up Panel dialog box click ‘Add Assay’ and then select the file

‘WasherManifoldDisinfect BR.asy’, click ‘Open File’ vi. Click ‘OK’ to validate the various dialog boxes until the worklist appears.

vii. Click ‘Start’ (green button) viii. The Load dialog box will appear.

ix. Pour 50ml of 0.4 % RIVASCOP into two 60ml of container and load the reagents onto a ‘0’ reagent rack. Then load the rack onto the analyzer.

x. In the Load dialog box, allocate the bottles to the corresponding rack position in which the container was loaded then click ‘OK’.

xi. Load an empty washer microplate with the metal holder onto the analyzer when the Load Plate dialog box appears. Click ‘OK’ after the plate is loaded onto the analyzer.

xii. A few minutes later a message saying to ‘open the drawer, unscrew waste bottle 1 and close the drawer’ will appear.

xiii. Unscrew the cap to waste bottle 1, which is located behind the wash buffer bottles. Close the drawer when done and click ‘OK’.

xiv. After 15 minutes a message prompts you to re-open the drawer and re-screw the cap to waste bottle 1, close the drawer when completed and click ‘OK’.

xv. When the run is complete, unload the plate and the reagent rack and replace the de-ionized water with the appropriate wash buffers.

b. Decontaminate the sample and reagent racks, plate carrier and tip ejection slide.

c. Decontaminate the system liquid container

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i. Empty the system liquid container.ii. Empty the container and rinse thoroughly, twice with tap water and once with

de-ionized water.iii. Inspect the filter (attached to the cap) to see if damaged or in need of replacing.iv. Refill the container with freshly prepared System Liquid.

Preparation of System Liquid: 2 ml of Tween 20 to 10L of de-ionized water.d. Clean the washer buffer bottles only and NOT the caps & sensor devices. e. Backup System Files

i. Click ‘Backup’ button found at the upper tool bar.ii. The System Backup dialog box will open up.

iii. Click ‘Backup System Files’iv. Once completed, click ‘Close’ from the System Backup dialog box.

IX. Assay validation:

1. Substrate Blank Acceptance: The Substrate Blank (A1 well) > = -0.020 and < = 0.05

2. Negative Calibrator Acceptance: Each Negative Control must < = 0.120 and > = -0.005. Negative Calibrator with absorbances between 0.000 and –0.005 are rounded to 0.000 for calculations. If one of the three Negative Calibrators is outside the acceptable range, the calculations are made based on the two acceptable Negative Calibrators. The plate is invalid and should be repeated, if two or more of the Negative Calibrators are unacceptable.

3. Calculate the mean of the Negative Calibrators.

4. Positive Control Acceptance: Both Positive Controls must be > = 0.800. Both Positive Controls must not differ by more than 0.600

5. Cutoff Value Calculations: Cutoff = NCal mean + 0.600

X. Quality Control:

All positive controls and negative controls should all within the range as mentioned in the Kit insert. If any control fails, withhold test results. Inform Charge/Senior technologists.

Run Virotrol 1 & viroclear monthly/new lot for HBsAg,HIV ½,HBcAb and HCV Ab. Results entered in Non-AXSYM external Control Spreadsheet. Repeat with a new aliquot if Virotrol 1 fails. Inform Charge/Senior technologists.

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XI. Reporting:

1. Positive: >Cutoff Value2. Negative: < Cutoff Value3. All positive specimens will be repeated x 2 on the next run. Sample should be obtained

from the original blood tube.4. All repeats have to be recorded on the EVOLIS REPEATS WORKLIST, and given when

complete to the chief LIS officer.

5. Reporting for George Washington 8HCAE 8COM must be ordered after initial 8HCAE result is available 8HCA must be resulted using the following format in the comment-3 architect

values must be above the test comment:#.## / #.## / #.##(Test performed using the Architect Anti-HCV assay,device #6C37,Abbott Diagnostics)

1) Initial 8HCAE is NegativeLIS Code Result Comment8HCA Inconclusive 3 architect values in the comment

(e.g.:#.## / #.## / #.##) Verify 8HCA

8HCA2 Type two repeated HCA results

Verify Result

8HCAE Negative Verify 8HCAE8COM Note In the comment for 8COM, record

O.D. results for HCAE and cut off O.D. from initial run

Verify 8COM

2) Initial 8HCAE is Positive, both repeated 8HCAE2 are Positive, orInitial 8HCAE is Positive, one repeated 8HCAE2 is positive and on repeated 8HCAE2 is negative

LIS Code Result Comment8HCA Positive 3 architect values in the comment

(### / ### / ###) Verify 8HCA

8HCA2 Type two repeated HCA Verify ResultUNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT

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results8HCAE Positive Enter 3 Evolis results as

pos/pos/neg Verify 8HCAE

8HCE2 Positive Verify 8HCE28COM Note In the comment for 8COM, record 3

O.D. results for HCAE and cut off O.D. from initial and repeat runs

Verify 8COM

3) Initial 8HCAE is Positive, both repeated 8HCAE2 are Negative

LIS Code Result Comment8HCA Inconclusive 3 architect values in the comment

(e.g.:### / ### / ###) Verify 8HCA

8HCA2 Type two repeated HCA results

Verify Result

8HCAE Negative Type 3 Evolis results as pos/neg/neg

Verify 8HCAE8HCE2 Negative Verify 8HCE28COM Note In the comment for 8COM, record

3 O.D. results for HCAE and cut off O.D. from initial and repeat runs

Verify 8COM

XII. Troubleshooting Procedures

For Flags, Recalculate Results and other procedures please refer to Evolis Short User Manual (Quick guide) Chapter 3: Advanced Information.For more information please refer to Evolis User Manual 1.90 EN (Long Version)If service is needed:Call BioRad Service: 1-800-361-1808 for Evolis problems.Instrument SN: 9163740225

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XIII.Reference

Package insert from Ortho®HCV 3.0 ELISA Test System, revised July 2003EVOLIS™ Short User Manual software version 1.90, revised June 2008EVOLIS™ User Manual software version 1.90, revised June 2007

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Section: Serology Manual

Hepatitis Virus Serology

Although there are many infectious causes of hepatitis, the majority are caused by hepatitis A, B and C viruses. Acute Hepatitis A is diagnosed by detection of IgM antibodies. Anti-HAV IgM becomes positive just before the development of clinical hepatitis and remains positive for at least 4 months after infection. There is no chronic carrier state for Hepatitis A. Detection of total antibodies to Hepatitis A indicates immunity due to either past infection or immunization.

Hepatitis B is diagnosed by either detecting hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) which indicates the presence of infectious virus, (HBcAb-IgM) or Anti-hepatitis B surface antibodies (HBsAb) which indicate immunity due to either past infection or immunization. Anti-hepatitis B core IgM antibodies indicate acute infection and HBcAb-Total indicates previous or current infection. HBsAg should be cleared within 6 months of acute infection. Persistence of HBsAg beyond 6 months is consistent with chronic hepatitis B infection. Some of these tests may occasionally be performed on a STAT basis because of concern regarding transmission of the virus to a susceptible individual following exposure (i.e. needlestick, newborn) to infected blood/body fluids and the need to prevent the disease by administering vaccine and/or immunoglobulin.

Hepatitis due to the delta virus is rare in Canada. It only occurs in association with patients who are positive for hepatitis B surface antigen. Requests for this virus should be forwarded to the Public Health Laboratory.

Hepatitis C (HCV) is a blood borne virus closely associated with blood transfusion and intravenous drug use. The presence of antibodies to HCV indicates that an individual may have been infected with HCV, may harbour infectious HCV and\or may be capable of transmitting HCV infection.The following requests will be handled in our laboratory:

Hepatitis B surface antigen HBsAg Hepatitis B surface antibody HBsAb Hepatitis B core antibody HBcAbHepatitis B e antigen HBeAg1

Hepatitis B e antibody HBeAb1 Hepatitis C antibody HCAHepatitis A IgM antibody HAV-IgM2

Hepatitis A Total antibody HAV-IgGNote: 1) These tests will be performed on request only if the patient is HBsAg positive.

2) Perform only HAV-IgM if type of Hepatitis A test is not specified.

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Table 1. Tests performed as per designated categories

Clinical CategoryTest Performed

HBsAg HBsAb HAV-IgM HCVAbHepatitis B Screen XHepatitis A Screen XHepatitis B Immune Status XNeedlestick

- Patient (source)- Staff (exposed)

XX

XX

Pre/postnatal- Mother X

Hepatitis Screen X X X For additional requests within the above categories, consult with the charge technologist or medical microbiologist. In the absence of one of the above clinical categories, do the tests as requested.

Table 2. Guidelines for STAT Testing

Clinical Serum Time frame Days of Call- setting tested from exposure week back to report

Neonate Mother < 12 hours All No1 Prenatal Mother < 12 hours All No1

Needlestick/ See below < 72 hours All No1

mucosal exposure2

Renal dialysis Patient < 12 hours All No1

1) May require call back on weekends if time from exposure to reporting exceeds 12 hours. Must be approved by microbiologist on-call.

2) Perform HBsAg and HCVAb on the source. Test HBsAb and HCVAb on the employee. Whichever of these arrives first is to be tested STAT. If both arrive at the same time, test both simultaneously. If the source HBsAg is positive, test the employee STAT. If the source is negative, test employee in the next routine run.

Labor Delivery Stat HIV HBsAg Instructions

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Aspergillus Galactomannan Antigen Detection Assay

I. Introduction

The PlateliaTM Aspergillus EIA is a qualitative enzyme immunoassay for the detection of Aspergillus galactomannan antigen in serum and Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) samples.

II. Specimen Collection and Processing

The test is performed on serum and BAL samples. Blood is collected in a serum separator tube and separated by centrifugation at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes. After initial opening, samples may be stored at 2-8oC for up to 48 hours prior to testing. For longer storage, store the serum at -70oC.

III. Instrument

EVOLIS ™ Analyzer

IV. Reagents

BioRad Aspergillus Galactomannan kit:1. Galactomannan monoclonal antibodies coated microwell plate2. Concentrated wash solution (10X)3. Negative control serum (Human) Cut-off control serum (Human) Positive control

serum (Human)!The controls must be heat-treated with the Sample Treatment Solution as patient specimens, in order to also be a monitor of the treatment

4. Conjugate – Anti-galactomannan monoclonal antibody/ peroxidase labeled5. Sample Treatment Solution (EDTA acid solution)6. TMB substrate buffer7. Chromogen TMB solution8. Stopping solution – 1.5N sulphuric acid

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V. Preparation for Procedure

7. Before beginning EIA assay, fill up Galactomannan BioRad Wash containers when necessary:*Working Galactomannan Wash buffer: Add 50 ml of 20x BioRad wash solution

to 950 ml of distilled water.Fill up Galactomannan wash container with black tubing

8. De-ionized Water: Fill up Evolis blue, yellow and red tubing container with de-ionized water

9. Working TMB substrates are prepared fresh for each run in a 30ml EVOLIS vial.10. The Aspergillus Galactomannan conjugate and stopping solution will be pipetted from

their original containers and can be loaded onto the analyzer as is.11. Bring all required microwell strips and the reagents mentioned above to room

temperature before use.12. Empty the waste tank and check the system liquid container (refill if necessary).

System Liquid Preparation: 2ml of Tween 20 to 10L of de-ionized water.

VI. Treatment of the serum/BAL Fluid

Serum and BAL samples need to be heat-treated in the presence of EDTA prior to being tested on the analyzer. This pre-analytical procedure helps dissociate immune complexes and causes serum proteins to precipitate which can possibly interfere with the testing procedure. All control sera: negative, cut-off and positive must be processed at the same time and in the same manner as the patient samples:

1. Label 2 empty 2ml sample tubes. One tube must labelled with the patient barcode label. For the control samples label 2 empty tubes for each: Neg, Cut-Off & Pos, respectively.*The Cut-Off Control will be sampled twice by analyzer but only one sample tube needs to be prepared.

2. Pipette 390ul of each test serum/BAL or control into one of the 2 ml sample tubes.3. Add 130ul of serum treatment solution into the sample tube.4. Tightly close the caps of the tubes to prevent opening during heating.5. Mix tubes thoroughly by vortexing each sample.6. Heat the sample tubes by placing them in a heating block at 120oC for 6 minutes.

Tubes must be placed in the block only when the prescribed temperature is reached.7. Carefully remove the heated tubes from the heating block after 6 minutes and place

them in the centrifuge. Centrifuge tubes at 10,000 x g for 10 minutes. The supernatant is used for the detection of the galactomannan antigen.

8. Transfer 300ul of supernatant into the second labeled 2ml sample tube which has patient’s bar code and will be placed on to the EvolisTM analyzer.

9. After preparation, the supernatant may be removed and stored at 2-8 oC for up to 48 hours prior to testing. If analysis of the results indicates that retesting of a sample is required, another aliquot of the serum or BAL must be heat treated for retesting.

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VII. Procedure

1. Log onto the system by clicking on “OK”, no password is required.

2. A self-test of the system is automatically initialized each time the EVOLIS software is run. The self-test is considered satisfactory if the word “PASSED” appears beside each instrument module. Print a copy of the self-test report and combine it with the work list and result sheets.

3. Prepare specimens by removing the lids off the heat-treated serum/BAL supernatant and load all sample tubes with the barcode facing right on to the sample rack (rack code T). Check the quality of the samples by ensuring all clots, foam and bubbles have been removed.

4. Open the door to the sample and reagent unit. Load the sample rack with the bar-codes facing the bar-code reader onto the track marked by the solid red LED light.

5. The ‘Patient Editor’ dialog box will appear with the specimen numbers from the loaded rack. Double check that the specimen numbers are correct. If there is a blank space under the patient ID column, click on the space and enter the specimen number manually. All specimen numbers entered manually will be flagged with the code “ManID” on the results report.

6. Choose the Galactomannan assay from the drop down menu which appears along the top of the Patient Editor dialog box:

Galactomannan assay = “MT SINAI Aspergillus EIA New BR V1”

7. Click on the assay box corresponding to the sample number if you want that assay to be run for that sample. A check mark is shown for a sample where the assay has been selected.

8. Once the required assay has been selected for each sample click ‘Close’ to save. A solid LED light will show up for the next available track in the sample and reagent unit which indicates where the next sample rack can be loaded. Repeat steps 6 to 11 for each new sample rack that is loaded on to the analyzer.

9. A total of four sample racks need to be loaded on to the analyzer even if all the sample racks are not required in order for the reagent template to be used in a later step. When an empty sample rack is loaded on to the analyzer just click ‘Close’ when the Patient Editor dialog box appears.

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10. To check and validate the worklist click on the ‘New Worklist’ icon located on the upper toolbar and the Set-Up dialog box will appear.

11. Click on “+” beside the assay file name that is associated with the plate. The plate layout will appear at the right hand side of the dialog box and will show the total number of controls and specimens to be tested, their assigned wells and the number of strips required for the assay.

12. If duplicate samples need to be tested for a given assay in the same run:a) From the Patient Editor dialog box select the assay folder in which the

duplicate sample needs to be run and click ‘Add Patient’.b) The Select Patient(s) dialog box will appear.c) Check the Allow multiple determinations box which appears at the bottom of

the Select Patient|(s) dialog box.d) The patient sample IDs will appear. Click on the sample ID in which multiple

testing is required and click OK.e) In the Set-up Panel dialog box, a (x2) will appear beside the patient ID under the

assay folder in which it was selected.

13. If all the information is correct click ‘OK’ to validate the worklist.

14. A separate dialog box asking for the reagent lot number will appear for each assay that is ordered. Double check the lot number and expiry date and click ‘OK’ if everything is correct.

15. Click on the “+” to expand the Work folder and click on ‘Plate Layout’, the number of microwell strips required for the assay can be reviewed. Click the ‘Print’ button located along the top of the toolbar to print the plate layout if desired.

16. Click ‘START’ (green button) located on the upper tool bar to open the Load dialog box.

17. The Load dialog box appears and shows where to load all the required resources.

18. Load all required resources from left to right:i. Pipette tips: Grey = 1100 ul tips (full rack)

Brown= 300 ul tips (full rack) Red = Incomplete tip rack*The pipette tips have to be loaded in the exact position as shown in the layout

ii. Load the assay reagents on the reagent racks according to the following templates (Figure 1). The reagent template specific for the Aspergillus Galactomannan assay should be used.

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iii. Ensure all caps on the reagent/control containers have been removed before loading them onto the analyzer.

TMB Substrate preparation for Aspergillus Galactomannan assay (prepare in 30ml coated vial):Prepare Fresh (Same Day) Working Chromogen as follows (always make 1 extra strip):

Number of Strips Chromogen Reagent (uL) Chromogen Diluent (mL) 1 40 2.0 2 80 4.0 3 120 6.0 4 160 8.0 5 200 10.0

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Section: Serology Manual

Once all the reagents and controls have been added to the racks, load the reagent racks onto the sample and reagent unit in the following order:

1st =‘0’- Large reagent rack2nd=‘3’- Small reagent rack

iv. In the Load dialog box, click the ‘Open Reagent Layout’ button. Select the file name ‘galactomannan.rea’ and click ‘Open’. All reagents and controls will be automatically allocated to their assign position.

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Figure 1

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19. Once all the required resources have been loaded onto the analyzer click ‘OK’ and the Load dialog box will disappear. The analyzer will begin to check the resources to ensure their amounts are sufficient.

20. The Load Plate dialog box will then appear. Rename the plate ID with the corresponding assay name, for example Galactomannan. The test date will automatically be added to the plate ID by the analyzer.

21. Prepare the required number of microwell strips for the requested assay. The number of strips required is shown in the Plate Layout which is found on the right hand side of the Load Plate dialog box.

22. Insert the microplate into the metal frame microplate holder. Make sure that the A1 position of the plate and holder match.

23. Open the door to the microplate loading compartment and load the microplate and its holder onto the plate transport unit. Once loaded, close the door to the microplate loading compartment.

24. Once the plate is loaded click ‘OK’. After the microplate is loaded, the analyzer will start to run automatically.

25. From the Work folder click on ‘Schedule’ to view the chorological order and completion time of the run.

26. While the samples are being pipetted click on ‘Active Event Log’ to ensure that all samples were pipetted successfully. Look for any red flags that may appear in the “Dispense Sample” section which indicates that an error has occurred. The analyzer will pause and flag with an error message if a clot or low sample volume is encountered, allowing for operator intervention.

27. The results report will automatically print out after the assay is completed.28. Once the assay is finished a dialog box prompting the removable of the test plate and

carrier from the analyzer will appear.

29. Open the door to the microplate loading compartment and remove the microplate. After the microplate is unloaded close the door to the microplate loading compartment and click ‘OK’.

30. A blinking red LED light in the sample and reagent unit indicates that the reagent or sample racks can be unloaded from the analyzer.

31. Do not unload pipette tip racks from the analyzer unless they are completely empty.

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32. Close the EVOLIS software. Select File | Exit from the menu bar or click the X icon at the top right-hand corner of the Evolis software and shut down the computer.

33. Switch off the Evolis analyzer.

34. Open the instrument cover and wipe the tip adapter (pipettor head) with 70% Ethanol wipes.

35. Empty the liquid waste container.

36. Empty the bag for the tip waste container and replace if damaged.

37. Inspect the instruments (inner and outer surfaces) and racks for stains and spills. Clean if necessary.

VIII. Weekly Maintenance Procedure :

1. Run the weekly washer maintenance: (Procedure takes approximately 20 min)

Fill all wash buffer containers with de-ionized water Click ‘New Worklist’ located in the upper toolbar The Set-up panel dialog box will appear In the Set-up Panel dialog box click ‘Add Plate’ In the Set-up Panel dialog box click ‘Add Assay’ and then select the file

‘WasherClean BR.asy’, click ‘Open File’. Click ‘OK’ to validate the various dialog boxes until the worklist appears. Click ‘Start’ (green button) Load an empty washer microplate with the metal plate holder onto the

analyzer when the Load Plate dialog box appears. Click ‘OK’ after the plate is loaded onto the analyzer.

When the run is complete, unload the washer plate and replace the de-ionized water with the appropriate wash buffers.

*The weekly washer maintenance does not have to be completed during the week the monthly washer maintenance is being done.

2. Decontaminate the pipettor wash station:

Pour 5 ml of decontamination solution consisting of 0.4% RIVASCOP (4ml of RIVASCOP into 1L of water) into the pipettor wash station and let it soak for a minimum of 15 minutes.

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Do not empty, the liquid will drain automatically when the system is initialized.

3. Decontaminate and wipe the tip ejection slide.4. Clean the instrument surfaces and work area.

IX. Monthly maintenance Procedure:

1. Run the monthly washer maintenance: (Procedure takes approximately 1 hour)

Fill all the wash buffer containers with de-ionized water Click ‘New Worklist’ located in the upper toolbar The Set-up panel dialog box will appear In the Set-up Panel dialog box click ‘Add Plate’ In the Set-up Panel dialog box click ‘Add Assay’ and then select

the file ‘WasherManifoldDisinfect BR.asy’, click ‘Open File’ Click ‘OK’ to validate the various dialog boxes until the worklist

appears. Click ‘Start’ (green button) The Load dialog box will appear. Pour 50ml of 0.4 % RIVASCOP into a 60ml of container and load

the reagent onto a ‘0’ reagent rack. Then load the rack onto the analyzer. In the Load dialog box, allocate the bottle to the corresponding

rack position in which the container was loaded then click ‘OK’. Load an empty washer microplate with the metal holder onto the

analyzer when the Load Plate dialog box appears. Click ‘OK’ after the plate is loaded onto the analyzer.

A few minutes later a message saying to ‘open the drawer, unscrew waste bottle 1 and close the drawer’ will appear.

Unscrew the cap to waste bottle 1, which is located behind the wash buffer bottles. Close the drawer when done and click ‘OK’.

After 15 minutes a message prompts you to re-open the drawer and re-screw the cap to waste bottle 1, close the drawer when completed and click ‘OK’.

When the run is complete, unload the plate and the reagent rack and replace the de-ionized water with the appropriate wash buffers.

2. Decontaminate the sample and reagent racks, plate carrier and tip ejection slide.

3. Decontaminate the system liquid container Empty the system liquid container. Empty the container and rinse thoroughly, twice

with tap water and once with de-ionized water.

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Inspect the filter (attached to the cap) to see if damaged or in need of replacing.

Refill the container with freshly prepared System Liquid.

Preparation of System Liquid: 2 ml of Tween 20 to 10L of de-ionized water.

4. Clean the washer buffer bottles only and NOT the caps & sensor devices.

5. Backup System Files Click ‘Backup’ button found at the upper tool bar. The System Backup dialog box will open up. Click ‘Backup System Files’ Once completed, click ‘Close’ from the System Backup dialog box.

X. Quality Control Procedures

1. Calculate the mean absorbance of the Cut-Off Control (Cut-Off X): Sum of the O.D values for the two Cut-Off controls divided by 2.

The O.D of each Cut-Off control must be ≥0.3000 and ≤0.8000 to be considered valid.

2. Calculate the Negative Control Index by dividing the O.D of the Negative Control by the mean absorbance of the Cut-Off Control.

Negative Control Index = O.D Negative Control Mean Cut-off Control O.D

The index of the Negative Control Serum must be less than 0.40 to be considered valid.

3. Calculate the Positive Control Index by dividing the O.D of the Positive Control by the mean absorbance of the Cut-Off Control.

Positive Control Index= O.D Positive ControlMean Cut-off Control O.D

The index of the Positive Control Serum must be greater than 2.00 to be considered valid.

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XI. Reporting:

1. The presence or absence of galactomannan antigen in the test sample is determined by the calculation of an index for each patient sample. To calculate the Index of a sample, divide the O.D of the patient sample by the mean O.D of the cut-off control.

Patient Serum/BAL Index = Patient Sample O.D.

Mean Cut-off Control O.D

2. Patient serums/BAL with an index < 0.50 is considered to be negative for galactomannan antigen.

3. Patient serums/BAL with an index ≥ 0.50 is considered to be positive for galactomannan antigen.

4. For patient serums/BAL O.D.=9.0000 [OD>3.50]

a. calculate the index for OD=3.50 : 3.50 Mean Cut-off Control O.D

b. Report patient’s index > the index of OD=3.50

See Evolis EIA Worksheet for calculations

6. All positive specimens will be heat-treated and repeated x2 on the next run. 7. All repeats have to be recorder in EVOLIS REPEATS WORKLIST, and give the filled-up

worklist to ED8. An absorbance value of less than 0.000 may indicate a procedure or instrument error and the

result is considered invalid and the specimen should be re-run.

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 54 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

9. Rules for reporting Index≥0.5

Facility Index Initial Reporting After repeat in duplicate

UHN

0.5≤Index≤1.0

1. Order 8COM2. Result 8COM:type initial index value3. Order 8GAL1 and verify4. Order 8GAL2 and verify

2 of 3 results are positive8GAL:PositiveReport 3 index in the comment:(Index Values: #.##/#.##/#.##)

2 of 3 results are Negative8GAL:NegativeReport 3 index in the comment:(Index Values: #.##/#.##/#.##)

Index>1.0

1. 8GAL:PositiveReport index in the comment:(Index Values: #.##)*Preliminary testing POSITIVE, to be repeated.

2. Verify 8GAL result3. Order 8GAL1 and verify3. Order 8GAL2 and verify

2 of 3 results are positive8GAL:PositiveReport 3 index in the comment:(Index Values: #.##/#.##/#.##)

2 of 3 results are Negative8GAL:NegativeReport 3 index in the comment:(Index Values: #.##/#.##/#.##)

Non- UHN Index ≥0.5

1.Order 8COM2.Result 8COM:type initial index value3.Order 8GAL1 and verify4.Order 8GAL2 and verify

2 of 3 results are positive8GAL:PositiveReport 3 index in the comment:(Index Values: #.##/#.##/#.##)

2 of 3 results are Negative8GAL:NegativeReport 3 index in the comment:(Index Values: #.##/#.##/#.##)

XII. Trouble shooting:

UHN/NON-UHN No index, but has the following error:P_max_highP_min_lowP_stop_highP_static_highP_static_highP_mean_low

1.Order 8COM2.Result 8COM:type the error3.Order 8GAL1 and verify

Only needs to be repeat onceReport according the result!

XIII. Reference:

Package insert from Platelia Aspergillus EIA Revised July 2007EVOLIS™ Short User Manual software version 1.90, revised June 2008EVOLIS™ User Manual software version 1.90, revised June 2000

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 55 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Infectious Mononucleosis Heterophile Antibodies

I. Introduction

The MONOSPOT LATEX slide test is a latex particle agglutination test for in vitro qualitative detection of infectious mononucleosis heterophile antibodies (IgM) in serum or plasma. These antibodies appear in the sera of 85 to 90% of patients with infectious mononucleosis within 2 to 3 weeks after onset of illness.

II. Specimen Collection and Processing

5 mL of blood is collected in a serum separator tube and separated by centrifugation. The tube is refrigerated until testing. Specimens are stored at -200C after testing and discarded after 3 months.

III. Procedure

i) Reagents:

MONOSPOT LATEX Kit:

Store refrigerated. Allow the reagent to warm up to RT. Mix well before use.

ii) Other Materials:

Supplied with kit:Test slidesPaddle pipettes

iii) Method:

1. Dispense 1 drop of the latex reagent onto a labelled oval ring of the test card.

2. Add 1 drop (50 L) of patients's serum or control to the same ring.

3. Mix the latex reagent and serum together and spread to cover the entire area of the ring with the blade end of the paddle pipette.

4. Immediately rotate the card on the serologic rotator at 100 rpm for 3 minutes.

5. Observe for agglutination using a light source to aid in visualization.

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Section: Serology Manual

iv) Interpretation of Results:

Negative: No agglutination

Positive: Any degree of agglutination

IV. Reporting

Positive Report: "Infectious mononucleosis heterophile antibody: POSITIVE"

Negative Report: "Infectious mononucleosis heterophile antibody: NEGATIVE"

V. Quality Control

Negative and positive controls must be included with each run and results and kit lot number recorded on the tasklist. When opening a new kit, record the lot number in the reagent lot number binder. Refer to a senior technologist if control results are outside of limits or for any other problems with running or reporting the assay.

Run external control ( Accurrun 31) with each new lot. Result filed in Reagent Lot Binder. . If result is negative, inform Charge/senior technologist for review.

CAP provides external proficiency testing.

VI. References

Manufacturer's package insert: Meridian Diagnostics, Inc., 3471 River Hills Dr., Cincinnati, Ohio 45244 U.S.A. 1-513-271-3700.

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Section: Serology Manual

Pneumocystis jiroveci (previously known as P. carinii ) DFA TEST

I. Introduction

The Merifluor-Pneumocystis DFA test is an in vitro test for the direct detection of Pneumocystis carini cysts and trophozoites in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), bronchial wash (BW); sputum or biopsy specimen.

II. Collection and Transport

BAL, wash and sputum should be collected using standard procedures. Biopsy specimens e.g. transbronchial, open lung or others must not be fixed and are transported to the lab on a saline moistened piece of gauze in a sterile container. Tissue should not be allowed to dry or become immersed in saline. All specimens should be transported as soon as possible to the laboratory. PCP testing can be done on the day after receipt except specimens received Friday or the day before a holiday must be stained and read that day.

III. Procedure

Reagents

FITC- P. carinii conjugateControl slidesDistilled waterFA mounting fluidSputolysin: diluted 1:10 (i.e. 300 Ul sputolysin 3.0 mL distilled water)

Materials

VortexSterile pipettes10 - 100 uL Eppendorf pipetteHumidified chamberCoplin jarsFluorescent microscope

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Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 58 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Preparation of Slides

BAL and BW:

1. Centrifuge the BAL or BW for 10 minutes at 1800 x g.

2. Remove and discard all but 0.5 mL of the supernatant. Thoroughly resuspend the pellet in the remaining 0.5 mL of fluid.

3. Make a thin smear twice the size of a cytospin spot and allow to air dry.

4. Fix in acetone for 5 minutes in a coplin jar, then air dry.

5. Slide must be stained within 8 hours or freeze at -200C.

Sputum - See Sputolysin Procedure

1. Combine equal volumes (3 mL each) of sputum and diluted sputolysin. Vortex mixture.

2. Incubate for 3 minutes at 350C.

3. Vortex the mixture briefly and add an equal volume of PBS and entrifuge at 1300 x g for 5 minutes.

4. Remove the supernatant, leaving 0.5 mL to resuspend the pellet.

5. Make a smear twice the size of a cytospin spot. Allow to air dry.

6. Fix in acetone for 5 minutes in a coplin jar, then air dry.

7. Slide must be stained within 8 hours or freeze at -200C.

Biopsy Specimen

1. Prepare a freshly cut surface on a fragment of tissue.

2. Touch the cut surface to a FA slide. Make several non-overlapping imprints within the well, avoiding smearing using several cuts.

3. While imprints are still moist on the slide, fix by adding 1 - 2 drops of acetone and allow to air dry.

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Section: Serology Manual

4. Slide must be stained within 8 hours or freeze at -200C.

Staining - DFA

1. Cover the smear with 30 uL of P. carinii FITC-conjugate antibody.

2. Incubate in a humidified chamber for 30 minutes at 360C.

3. Wash slide twice with distilled water for 2 minutes in a coplin jar.

4. Allow the slide to dry.

5. Mount using coverslip and mounting fluid.

6. Read with fluorescence microscope with the FITC / Evans Blue filter and 40x objective.

Interpretation of Results

POSITIVE: Any specimen which contains two typical cysts exhibiting apple-green fluorescence of characteristic morphology. Generally cysts, 5 - 8 um diameter, are found together with trophozoites in clusters. Clusters can be variable in size and may appear with or without "honeycomb" like structure. Some cysts fluoresce evenly throughout their structure whereas other cysts may fluoresce mainly on their periphery and produce a "honeycomb" appearance within the clusters.

NEGATIVE: Red fluorescence without any characteristic apple-green fluorescence as described above.

IV. Reporting

POSITIVE: "Pneumocystis jiroveci (previously known as P. carinii) positive by immunofluorescence".

NEGATIVE: "Pneumocystis (previously known as P. carinii) negative by immunofluorescence".

Telephone all positive results and document.

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Section: Serology Manual

V. Quality Controls

Positive and negative control slides should be stained each time the staining procedure is performed. Refer to a senior technologist if controls do not work or for any other problems with staining, reading or reporting results.External QC (slides from a source other than the reagent supplier or the daily QC) should be done on new reagent lots and if the batch (daily) QC fails.Check Calcoflour stain result in the LIS for concordance and notify the Mycology section as well as Senior/Charge if their result is different. Appropriate actions should be taken to reconcile the difference.

VI. Reference

1. Merifluor Pneumocystis, Meridian Diagnostics, Inc. 3471 River Hills Drive, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45244. Tel. 513-271-3700.

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 61 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Syphilis Screening

I. Introduction

The Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR) Card test is a macroscopic non-treponemal flocculation test used to detect reagin antibodies.

II. Specimen Collection and Processing

Blood is collected (5 mL for adult and 1 mL for neonate) in a serum separator tube and separated by centrifugation. The serum is removed to a tube and refrigerated until testing. Specimens are stored in the refrigerator for 3 months after testing. A request for VDRL on spinal fluid (CSF) or neonate blood will be sent to PHL for testing.Note: The RPR assay must be used for syphilis testing on cadaveric donor specimens.

III. Procedure

i) Reagents:

RPR reagent kit (Pulse Scientific Inc.)

ii) Other Materials:

3 mL dropper bottleDispensing needle (17 L/drop)RPR test card0.05 mL disposable stirrer pipettesSerological rotator at 100 rpmdH2O

iii) Precaution:

Refrigerate reagents until required. Warm to RT and mix well before use. To ensure stability, return the antigen suspension to the original glass bottle after testing. The dispenser and needle assembly must be thoroughly washed in dH2O and air dried after use.

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Section: Serology Manual

iv) Needle Accuracy Check - When New Kit Opened:

This procedure is performed to check the needle delivering antigen each time before testing. Using a pipette, deliver 0.5 mL antigen to the dropper bottle. Attach the needle and, holding in a vertical position, count the number of drops delivered in 0.5 mL. The needle is considered satisfactory if 30 1 drops are obtained. If the needle is unsatisfactory, repeat the check. Record the lot number of the newly opened kit in the reagent lot number binder.

v) Method:

1. Using the stirrer pipette held vertically, dispense one drop (50 L) of serum onto a circle on the test card. Use a fresh stirrer pipette for each sample. Repeat with the control sera.

2. Using the flat end of the stirrer pipette spread the sample over the entire area of the test circle.

3. Attach the needle to the dropper bottle. Mix the carbon antigen reagent well. Squeeze the dropper bottle and withdraw sufficient reagent into the bottle. Discard the first few drops into the reagent stock bottle and then dispense 1 drop into each circle in a vertical position. Do not mix the sample and the antigen. Rotate the card at 100 rpm for 8 minutes.

4. Observe for agglutination by two technologists independently.

vi) Interpretation of Results:

Positive Result: Any agglutination. Repeat test ---- see senior technologist for any discrepant results. Send all positive sera to PHL for VDRL and confirmatory tests. Write on PHL requisition: "RPR positive, please do confirmatory test"; DO NOT mark prenatal box for serum from prenatal patients.

Negative Result: No agglutination.

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Section: Serology Manual

IV. Reporting

Positive Result: Enter in LIS as "TO PHL". VDRL send-out test is ordered reflexively. Send to PHL next day.

Negative Result: Negative

V. Quality Control

Strongly reactive, weakly reactive and non-reactive control sera are included in each run. If controls are not working or the antigen is not falling cleanly from the needle, perform a needle check as outlined in the method.

Record control results and kit lot number on the task list. Run external control (Accurun 156) with each new lot. When opening a new kit, record the lot number, needle check and external control results in the reagent lot binder. Refer to a senior technologist if control results are outside of limits or for other problems with running or reporting the assay.

CAP provides external proficiency testing.

VI. Reference

Manufacturer's package inserts (RPR Card Test, Pulse Scientific Inc., 18-5100 South Service Road, Burlington, ON L7L 5H4 (905) 333-8188).

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 64 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Varicella-Zoster Virus IgG I. Introduction

Varicella-Zoster IgG assays is used for evaluating patient's immune status to Varicella-Zoster viruses infection. The VIDAS is an enzyme-linked fluorescent immunoassay (ELFA) utilizing a virus coated Solid-Phase-Receptacle (SPR) to which antibody in serum binds. Anti-Human IgG conjugated with Alkaline Phosphatase reacts with substrate, 4-Methylumbelliferyl Phosphate to form a fluorescent product. All necessary reagents and test serum are contained in the VZG reagent strips.

II. Specimen Collection and Processing

Blood (5 mL) is collected in a serum separator tube and separated by centrifugation. The serum is removed to a vial and refrigerated until testing. Specimens are stored at -20oC after testing.

III. Procedure

Reagents

VIDAS Varicella-Zoster IgG test kit:VZG Reagent StripsVZG SPRsStandardPositive ControlNegative Control

Other materials:Pipettor 100 uL

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Section: Serology Manual

Method

1. Bring test kit and serum samples to room temperature. Check that lot number of kit matches lot currently in use (as posted on VIDAS instrument). If lot number does not match, ensure that all kits/test strips for the posted lot number have been used.

Enter new lot data by inserting bar code card found in kit into tray, load tray into Section ‘A’. Press ‘Master Lot Menu’,’ Read Master Lot’ and section ‘A’. The machine will move the tray and read the card. At the end, press ‘Master Lot Menu’, use ↓ to ‘List Master Lot’. Press that button, and also ‘VZG’, will show three lots #. Check that one of these includes the new lot.

Post card of new lot currently in use on VIDAS along with the date.

2. Label MSG/VZG strips as follows:s (Standard) s (Standard) C1 (Positive Control)C2 (Negative Control)56 etc. up to 30

3. Pipette 100 uL of Standard, Control or serum intothe specimen well of the corresponding VZG strips.Check for adequate sample level and remove any bubbles.

4. At VIDAS instrument, start at Main Menu.

To program a run with Standards( Alarm will alert the expiration of standards):

a. Load strips(containing 100 ul of each standards, controls, or samples) and tips into Mini Vidas.

b. Press ‘Status Screen”- will show ‘A’ and ‘B’ available.

c. Press ‘A’.

d. Section ‘A’ appears with 1,2,3,4,5,6.

e. Press’1’(Position 1), then press ‘S’ for Standard.

f. Standard number (1-4) appears, press ‘1’,will show ‘S1’,’Enter’.

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Section: Serology Manual

g. Press ‘2’(position 2), then press ‘S’ for Standard.

h. Standard number (1-4) appears, press ‘1’ (not 2) ,will show ‘S1’,’Enter’.

i. .Press ‘3’ (position 3), then press ‘C’ for Control.

j. Control number (1-4) will appear, press ‘1’, will show ‘C1’,’Enter’.

k. Press ‘4’ (position 4), then press ‘C’ for Control.

l. Control number (1-4) will appear, press ‘2’, will show ‘C2’,’Enter’.

m. Press ‘5’ (position 5), then press ‘Sample ID’.

n. Use arrow to move cursor to ‘D’, press button connected to that line (Last button).Then press # on the keyboard to enter all the numbers.’ Enter’.

o. Press ‘6 (position 6), then press ‘Sample ID’.

p. Use arrow to move cursor to ‘D’, press button connected to that line (Last button).Then press # on the keyboard to enter all the numbers.’ Enter’.

q. Press ‘Start’. Once check has been completed and ‘OK’, green light will stay on, and screen will show the time the testing will be finished.

r. Press ’B’ for next module.

s. Press ‘1 (position 1), then press ‘Sample ID’.

t. Use arrow to move cursor to ‘D’, press button connected to that line (Last button).Then press # on the keyboard to enter all the numbers.’ Enter’.

u. Do the same for the rest of the positions.

v. Press ‘Start’. Once check has been completed and ‘OK’, green light will stay on, and screen will show the time the testing will be finished.

w. Once the testing is finished,’ Unload’ will appear. Unload strips and tips. Check strips that show ‘NEGATIVE’ for inoculums.

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Section: Serology Manual

To program a run with without Standard:

a. Load strips (containing 100 ul of each controls, or samples) and tips into Mini Vidas.

b. Press ‘Status Screen”- will show ‘A’ and ‘B’ available.

c. Press ‘A’.

d. Section ‘A’ appears with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

e. Press ‘1’(position 1), then press ‘C’ for Control.

f. Control number (1-4) will appear, press ‘1’, will show ‘C1’,’Enter’.

g. Press ‘2’ (position 2), then press ‘C’ for Control.

h. Control number (1-4) will appear, press ‘2’, will show ‘C2’,’Enter’.

i. Press ‘3’ (position 3), then press ‘Sample ID’.

j. Use arrow to move cursor to ‘D’, press button connected to that line (Last button). Then press # on the keyboard to enter all the numbers.’ Enter’.

k. Do the same for the rest of the positions.

l. Press ‘Start’. Once check has been completed and ‘OK’, green light will stay on, and screen will show the time the testing will be finished.

m. Press ’B’ for next module.

n. Press ‘1 (position 1), then press ‘Sample ID’.

o. Use arrow to move cursor to ‘D’, press button connected to that line (Last button).Then press # on the keyboard to enter all the numbers.’ Enter’.

p. Do the same for the rest of the positions.

q. Press ‘Start’. Once check has been completed and ‘OK’, green light will stay on, and screen will show the time the testing will be finished.

r. Once the testing is finished,’ Unload’ will appear. Unload strips and tips. Check strips that show ‘NEGATIVE’ for inoculums.

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Section: Serology Manual

Interpretation of Results

Specimens with test values greater than 0.9 (MEA/VZ) are considered positive. Test values ranging from 0.6-0.9 are equivocal.Samples with test values less than 0.6 (MEA/VZ) are considered negative.

IV. Reporting

Positive: Varicella-Zoster antibody: Positive

Equivocal: Varicella-Zoster antibody: Equivocal

Negative: Varicella-Zoster antibody: Negative

V. Quality Control

Standard: RFV must be greater than or equal to RFV range posted on VIDAS instrument.

Positive and Negative Control: Test Values must be within ranges posted on VIDAS.

Quality Control ranges posted on VIDAS may change from lot to lot, therefore it is essential that the lot number of the test kit in use corresponds to that of the posted values.

Refer to a senior technologist if control results are outside of limits or for any other problems with running or reporting the assay.

Run external control (pooled positive sera) with each new lot. Results filed in Reagent Lot Binder. If result is negative, the run is invalid. Inform Charge/senior technologist, and repeat testing.

CAP provides external proficiency testing.

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Section: Serology Manual

Monthly:

Run QCV :

1. Press ‘Status Screen’.2. Press section‘A’.3. Press position ‘1’.4. Press ‘Assay’ and ‘Select Assay’.5. Press ‘QCV’.6. Press ‘Enter’.7. Press position ‘2’, will show’QCV’ on screen, ‘Enter’.8. Repeat step # 7 for positon 3-6.9. Load 6 strips and tips from ‘QCV kit’.10. Press ‘Start’.11. Repeat step 1 to 9 for Section ‘B’.12. Check values: TV1 >= value stated on box R3 >= 4100 RFU13. Staple print out sheets and file in MiniVidas binder, initial ‘Monthly QC’.

Clean Lens:

1. Open the left side of section A where tips are loaded all the way down.2. Use device provided from Vidas to get rid of any dust on the lens by pumping air onto the

lens.

VI. Reference

Manufacturer's Package Insert.MINI-VIDAS System Operational Manual.bioMerieux-Vitek, Inc.Missouri, USA 64042-2395

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Section: Serology Manual

Appendix I - Serology Test Schedule EBV VCA IgG ........................................................................................................................Daily

EBV EBNA-1 ......................................................................................................................Weekly

Galactomanan.......Set up Tuesday & Thursday evening; resulted Wednesday & Thursday morning

HBsAg......................................................................................................................................daily

HBsAg confirmation.....................................................................................................when needed

HBsAb......................................................................................................................................daily

HBcAb-Total.............................................................................................................................daily

HBcAb-IgM..............................................................................................................................daily

HAV-IgG..................................................................................................................................daily

HAV-IgM..................................................................................................................................daily

HBeAg / HBeAb.......................................................................................................................daily

Monospot IM heterophile Ab....................................................................................................daily

Rubella Ab................................................................................................................................daily

Varicella-Zoster Ab...............................................................................................STAT or Tuesday

RPR for Syphilis.........................................................................................................STAT or daily

HCV Ab....................................................................................................................................daily

CMV IgG Ab ...........................................................................................................................daily

CMV Total Ab(Immucor).........................................................................................................daily

HIV Ab.....................................................................................................................................daily

HTLV Ab..................................................................................................................................daily

Syphilis TP AB (cmia)..............................................................................................................daily

* Stat testing may be required where clinically justified.

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Section: Serology Manual

Appendix II - List of Tests Referred Out to Other Laboratories

TEST REQUISITION DESTINATION

1. Amoebic serology PHL General Serology PHL

2. Aspergillus precipitins PHL General Serology PHL

3. Avian precipitins HICL label/requisition Hospital In-Comm LabSpecify bird in question 1 William Morgan Dr.

Toronto, Ontario M4H 1N6

Tel. (416) 422-3000

4. Chlamydial culture* PHL General Virology PHL

5. Diphtheria antitoxin Reference Bacteriology Specialtoxin Bacteriology

PHL6. Fungal antibodies PHL General Serology PHL

7. Malaria PHL General Parasitology PHL

8. Mycoplasma PCR PHL General Bacteriology PHL

9. Genital Mycoplasma*/ PHL General Mycoplasma PHLUreaplasma culture*

10. Legionella (tissue) PHL General Bacteriology PHLLegionella urine antigen PHL General Serology

11. Lyme disease Ab PHL General Serology PHL

12. PARASITIC SEROLOGY PHL General Serology PHL

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Section: Serology Manual

TEST REQUISITION DESTINATION

13. PARASITIC SEROLOGY cont’d Only by special request from Topical Diseases' physicians: Cystercosis CDC 50.34 Rev.09/2002 Center for Disease Echinococcus (must be completed by Control and prevention Leishmania ref .physician) 1600 Clifton Road,N.E. Schistosoma Atlanta, Georgia Strongyloides U.S.A. 30333 Toxocara Control and prevention

Trichinella 1600 Clifton Road,N.E Trypanosoma Atlanta, Georgia Miscellaneous U.S.A. 30333

Filaria NIH Filaria form Laboratory of ParasiticDiseases (must be completed by National Institute of Allergy & ref.physician) Infectious Diseases National Institutes of Health Building 4,Rm 126

Bethesda,Maryland U.S.A. 20892

14. Tetanus antitoxin titre Reference Bacteriology Special Bact. PHL

15. Toxoplasma IgG Total PHL form 97-44(08/99) Serology PHL Toxoplasma IgM

16. VDRL (CSF) PHL General Serology PHL

17. Electron microscopy PHL General Virology PHLTel. (416) 422-3000

18. Parvovirus Ab IgG, IgM PHL General Serology PHL

19. Histoplasma Antigen MiraVista Diagnostics in Urine 4444 Decatur Blvd.,

Suite 300Indianapolis, IN 462411-866-Mira Vista (647-2847)Phone: 317-856-2681

20. Multi-Resistant Organism for Special Research Microbiology

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Section: Serology Manual

Multiple Combination Room 3043BBactericidal Test Children’s Hospital of Eastern

Ontario,401 Smyth Rd. Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1

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Appendix III - Daily Work-Up for Architect Bench

1. ‘Log on” in Architect

2. Run daily/Weekly Maintenance in the morning, also run all the controls. - Don’t forget to replace and clean the filter under the architect.- Do not need to put septum in 0.5% Javex bottle used for Daily Maintenance, empty content

when procedure done.

3. Back up weekly:a. Files to Architect:

- f:drive-‘System’, ‘Utilities’, ‘F4-create back up’ and ‘Done’.b. QC and Test results to CD

- ‘Results’,‘Stored Results’,‘Select All’,‘Archive’, must remove ‘√’ - delete records after archive before next step. - Insert CD into CD Drive. Follow instruction on screen. When finished press ‘Done’. Remove CD from CD Drive. Label archive date on front of CD cover.

4. Do architect inventory every Friday afternoon.

5. Document Laminar flow hood (MIBCT4) cleaning in 'mic'-go 'RESULT'-'Worklist”- Virology Architect.

6. Load specimens. Do in-house specimens first, then do the GW CMV Avidity specimens. GW specimens can be run throughout the evening and night shift.

7. Post and verify all QC in the LIS. 'Lab'. 8-Interface Menu

i. -Architect-enterii. 'Open' is highlighted-enter

iii. Choose Result File Date that you want to post QC-enteriv. Press 'L' for 'Look'-F12v. QCs are designated with a 'O' before sequential number. You must go into each

QC and post result by pressing 'SHIFT & +' at the same time. Pop up will tell you the result was posted.

vi. Press F5 twice to go to next QC result, continue until all QC result are posted.

8. If a new Control lot is opened, must update in Architect-follow ' To enter New Control Lot #' procedure.

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Section: Serology Manual

9. QC rule violation: a prop up screen will alert us.a. 1-3s: repeat with new aliquot-if still fail- do Calibration.b. 1-2sd is a warning-check yesterday's QC printout sheet,and see if it was the same

violation- c. 1-2sd is OK, but 2 -2sd in two days is a rule violation-do calibration.d. If 2 controls are 1-2sd, do calibration.

10. Architect must be on 'running' mode overnight, so that all the solutions will be flushed regularly.

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Section: Serology Manual

Appendix IV - Entering and Verifying Serology Refer-Out Results

Refer-out Reporting Bench Workflow and Notes:

Bench Workflow:1. Check the fax machine at the secretary’s desk. If the secretary is not in, separate the received PHL

reports. Separate out all the serology reports from the rest and keep any abnormal positive and results in a separate pile as well. Preliminary reports are NOT ENTERED unless they are abnormal positive results and can be filed immediately in the Iron Mountain box under the secretary’s desk. Also, check the fax machine in Virology beside John’s office for reports. Replenish paper if a fax machine is out.

2. Phone, enter and verify all significant positive results first. These tests include 9VD (ONLY if RPR is REACTIVE, and not previously positive), 9TSC/9HIV, 9HTLV, 9PARM). Positive reports get filed in the Positive PHL report binder in the Virology Lab (shelf beside the sink). Reports not from PHL (NML, CDC etc.) get filed in the black binder on the cabinet behind Lily.

3. Enter and/or verify any Amended reports or problem reports solved but awaiting to be finalized. 4. Check pending samples WEEKLY. Use the 9SERO worklist to find pending results. Fax PHL lists

of pending reports and tests to be re-faxed. This is done by creating a document including patient’s first & last name, HCN, LIS order #, Date of collected and which tests are pending.

5. Proceed to enter and verify all other reports. Report all tests done by PHL, order the tests if not already ordered. If a final report is received and there are pending tests in the LIS order other than HTLV and HIV (e.g. Parvo IgM, HSV IgM etc.) call PHL to ensure test was ordered. If the test was ordered but is not being done by PHL enter as: “Not tested by PHL”. If a report has any discrepancies regarding patient information, call PHL immediately to verify and refax an amended report.

6. Tests done on the Architect which were sent to PHL for confirmation (9HCA, 9VD, 9TSC, 9HTLA) order the “9” sendout test codes if not already ordered and enter results under these codes.

7. Report all titres for tests in LIS EXCEPT HBsAb titres. 8. File all PHL reports by bench side into Iron Mountain boxes with the exception of the significant

positive reports and non PHL reports (e.g. CDC, NML etc.). If a report page contains only Historical Data, KEEP IT and file it, attach it to the other report pages if you have them.

9. When Flu subtyping is done by NML. Enter the subtype under the Isolate Comment F8 window. Indicating subtyping is done by NML.

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Section: Serology Manual

NOTES:

1. When notifying PHL to send amended reports, keep the original in the PENDING RESULT folder. After receiving an Amended Report, match it up with the original report, shred the original and file the Amended report.

2. When calling PHL, they will only look up 2 reports at a time. Do not wait until there are more than 2 reports before calling for queries. Call PHL immediately as you come across the reports.

Entering and Verifying Verbal Reports.

Stat results from PHL are called to the laboratory before a faxed report is sent. These results must be called, entered and verified immediately.

1. Receiving the call: Record verbal PHL results on the green “Refer-out Test – PHL Verbal Results Recording

Form” QPCMI17001a sheet. Ensure to fill in all sections including the patient’s First and Last name, LIS# and PHL#

and the result. Read back information and results to verify correct records. 2. Enter the results:

Open order entry. Search the order by entering the LIS number provided. Match the patient information provided with that in the LIS.

Click the Result Tab. Enter each result using the options in the keypad. Do NOT free text results.

Select “\” to enter canned messages and the PHL (or other site) number. If there are special notes/interpretations/comments inquire whether they should be added in the canned message field. DO NOT enter “Verbal Report” in the canned message field.

Document in the call window that you received a verbal report from PHL and who you spoke with.

DO NOT VERIFY AT THIS STAGE. Save. If the test was previously verified (e.g. as “sent to PHL”) a pop-up window will

appear warning a modification of verified results. Use this as a double check, and accept results by clicking “OK”.

3. Verify the result With the verbal report still in front of you, go back into order entry to check and verify the

result. Double check all the patient information and check them off the report as you do so.

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Section: Serology Manual

Open the results tab. Check results. Open the canned message (click “ \ “) and ensure the entire message is there, no letters missing or extra letters at the beginning or end of the comment, that the canned message is not entered twice and ensure the PHL number is correct - check every number.

Verify the test result after the result and canned message is checked, by hitting “ [ “ key on the test

Initial and date the PHL Report.4. Calling the result.

After verifying the result call the result to ward or ordering physician. Provide all the information including the patient’s MRN, date of collection of sample and result. Make sure results are read back.

In order entry, order 8call or 8calo for units. In the call window document the phone call including the name of the person taking the result.

File the verbal results recording form in Virology. There is a “PHL Verbal Reports” binder.

Entering and Verifying Serology Refer-Out Results Procedure

Refer-out test results for blood specimens can only be recorded in the LIS using SCC lab module. When the reports come back from a reference laboratory, the result, reference lab number and reporting date are entered. Enter results by PRIORITY:

1. Positive Results2. Pending Results (problem reports solved but awaiting to be finalized)3. Prenatal Results4. Non-Prenatal Results

PROCEDURE:1. Log on to “SOFTLAB”, open ORDER ENTRY. 2. Search by Order number, ensuring “Open in Edit Mode” is checked, and click Find or press

Enter to launch search. If no order number is indicated on the PHL report, look for the order by using the HCN,

MRN or Last name/First name with DOB. If an order is found and has the same collection date, use this order.

If no order is found but the patient is in the LIS and Dr. Mazzulli is the provider (e.g. fertility clinic), create a new order. A new visit can be created with the referring doctor if necessary.

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Section: Serology Manual

If a report does not have Dr. Mazzulli as the Provider but the report has an LIS order number, the report can be entered. If no patient is found in the LIS and/or Dr. Low is not the provider, write on the report

“patient not found” and forward the report to the sectary for mailing. 3. Match the patient information

Compare the first and last name, Date of Birth, MRN, HCN. (All information) Ensure you chose the correct order when searching with an MRN/HCN etc. by matching

the collection date of the sample in the LIS and the date on the report and the auxiliary number if provided and the sample from UHN.

If the patient has a different last name, verify under “Show Linked Patients” in Order Entry to see if the last name has been changed. If the last name on the report is not present, call PHL to correct the last name. If the last name is present, accept the report. Call PHL to verify any other discrepancies and to re-fax an amended report immediately as you come across these reports. Do not batch them together for later. PHL will fix and re-fax a maximum of 2 reports per phone call.

File reports with discrepancies waiting for amended results in the ‘Pending Results’ folder.4. Enter results

When entering results, only have the ONE report you are entering in front of you. Click the Result Tab after you have matched the patient information. Enter each result

using the options in the keypad. Do NOT free text results. Enter results in the order they appear on the printed report as to not miss or skip any results (as opposed to test order in the LIS).

Select “\” to enter canned messages and the PHL (or other site) number. If there are special notes/interpretations/comments inquire whether they should be added in the canned message field. If there are many tests in an order you can copy and paste the PHL # comment and paste it after the canned messages in each test results you.

DO NOT VERIFY AT THIS STAGE. Save. If the test was previously verified (e.g. as “sent to PHL”) a pop-up window will

appear warning a modification of verified results. Use this as a double check, and accept results by clicking “OK”.

Initial and date the report Check and Enter reports and put them aside before verifying. After 5 reports have been

checked and entered take the pile and start verifying those 5 results one at a time. Do not enter a result and verify reports immediately (one by one).

5. Verifying Results DO NOT VERIFY ANY RESULTS WIHTOUT THE REPORT INFRONT OF YOU. Take the pile of 5 reports just entered, one at a time, check results through order entry by

the order number.

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Section: Serology Manual

Double check all the patient information and check them off the report as you do so. Open the results tab. Check results in the order appearing on the PHL report. Ensure the

correct result is entered for each test. Open the canned message (click “ \ “) for EACH test and ensure the entire message is

there, no letters missing or extra letters at the beginning or end of the comment, that the canned message is not entered twice and ensure the PHL number is correct - check every number.

Verify individual test result after the results and canned message is checked one by one, by hitting “ [ “ key on EACH test as checked.

Initial the PHL Report and file in the box provided. All positives should already have a call made. Double check the positive results have been called before verifying these results. . File positive results in the appropriate section in the positive results binder.

6. Pending results Check pending list weekly at a minimum. Log on to SOFTLAB, double clicking Resulting Worklist icon. Fill out the screen as

follows:- Under “Template” enter: 9SERO - Status as Pend + Nonver. - Change order# range to include several months- Check: Received only, hit OK to search.

Pending results must be faxed to PHL with sample information to get the report re-faxed. DO NOT ENTER OR VERIFY ANY PENDING RESULTS IN THIS WORKLIST.

Orders that have been received and sent to PHL with no results received need to be faxed to PHL so they may re-fax us the results back.

If there are old orders with some results entered but some tests still pending PHL can be faxed the same way as above but only include tests that are pending.

If there are orders that have been entered but not verified DO NOT VERIFY. The information from these orders must be sent to PHL to get a re-fax of results as well before verification can occur.

In these cases, send a fax to PHL with the following information. A table in excel or word can be created to include all the pending orders. Send the fax with a cover page to: 416-235-6552.

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Last Name

First Name

DOB

HCN(if no HCN provide

mrn)

LIS order #

Date of collection

Missing tests

1.2.3.

Keep a copy of faxed results in the pending results folder and follow up on these reports. If an order has a pending test (e.g Parvo IgM/HSV IgM) that was sent to PHL but not done

confirm by telephone if it is being done. Result as appropriate. If the test is not being done, result the test as “Not tested by PHL”

PHL can be called for inquiries or re-faxes at their customer service phone number, but will only deal with a max or 2

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Appendix V - Autoverification Process

I. Introduction

To document the autoverification process.

Autoverification is the process by which the computer performs the initial verification of test results. Any value, that falls outside of the defined criteria, must be assessed by a technologist before release of results.

II. Procedure

1. The laboratory has a policy signed by the laboratory director approving the autoverification procedure.

2. The results of autoverification is thoroughly tested, appropriately documented and signed by the section head/designee before implementation.

3. If changes are made to the autoverification rules initially chosen and documented, the process is reverified as to its accuracy.

4. The autoverification process is checked yearly.

AUTOVERIFICATION FOR THE ARCHITECT INSTRUMENTPOLICY:

The Architect instrument performs the following tests for the Serology department:f. Hepatitis B Surface Antigeng. Hepatitis B Surface Antibodyh. Hepatitis B Core Antibodyi. Hepatitis A IgM Antibodyj. Hepatitis B Core IgM Antibodyk. Hepatitis Be Antigenl. Hepatitis Be Antibodym. Hepatitis C Antibodyn. Rubella Antibodyo. EBV VCA IgGp. EBV EBNA-1q. Cytomegalovirus Antibody: CMV IgG, CMV IgGR ,CMV IgM and CMV Avidityr. Transplant Screen

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Autoverification will occur as follows:TEST NAME SOFT

TEST CODE

RESULT TRANSLATION ACTION REFLEX TESTS

Hep B Surface Ag 8HAG NEGATIVE Negative Autoposted Autoverified

Hep B Surface Ag 8HAG REACTIVE Review? NOT Autoposted NOT Autoverified

8HBC Hep B Core Ab

Hep B Surface Ab 8HAB REACTIVE POSITIVE Autoposted Autoverified

Hep B Surface Ab 8HAB NEGATIVE Negative Autoposted Autoverified

Hep B Surface Ab 8HAB GZ-NEGATIVE Neg Not Autoposted Not Autoverified

Hep B Core Ab 8HBC REACTIVE REACTIVE Not Autoposted Not Autoverified

8HBC2

Hep B Core Ab 8HBC NEGATIVE Negative Autoposted Autoverified

Hep A IgM Ab 8HAV REACTIVE REACTIVE Not Autoposted Not Autoverified

Hep B Core IgM Ab

8HBCM REACTIVE POSITIVE Not Autoposted Not Autoverified

8HBC2

Rubella 8RUB NEGATIVE Negative Autoposted Autoverified

Rubella 8RUB GRAYZONE Negative Autoposted Autoverified

8RUB2

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TEST NAME SOFT TEST CODE

RESULT TRANSLATION ACTION REFLEX TESTS

EBV VCA IgG 8EBV NONREACTIVE NONREACTIVE Autoposted Autoverified

EBV VCA IgG 8EBV REACTIVE REACTIVE Autoposted Not Autoverified

EBV VCA IgG 8EBV EQUIVOCAL EQUIVOCAL Autoposted Not Autoverified

EBV EBNA-1 8EBNA NONREACTIVE NONREACTIVE Autoposted Autoverified

EBV EBNA-1 8EBNA REACTIVE REACTIVE Autoposted Not Autoverified

EBV EBNA-1 8EBNA EQUIVOCAL EQUIVOCAL Autoposted Not Autoverified

CMV IgGCMV IgGR

8CMS8CMG

NONREACTIVE NONREACTIVE Autoposted Autoverified

CMV IgGCMV IgGR

8CMS8CMG

REACTIVE REACTIVE Autoposted Autoverified

CMV IgG 8CMS8CMG

GRAYZONE 6.00-15.00 AU/mL(low Level)

Autoposted Autoverified

CMV IgM 8CMM NONREACTIVEREACTIVE

NegativePositive

Autoposted Autoverified

CMV Avidityy 8CMVA <50 %>60%

Low AvidityHigh Avidity

Autoposted Autoverified

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 85 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Appendix VI - Shipment of Samples to HSC

1. Fill out a HSC requisition. (Molecular tests require a colour coded UHN/MSH refer out Requisition to HSC Molecular Microbiology, Lab no. and tech initials)

2. Put specimen and requisition in biohazard bag, and then in a brown paper bag.3. Put ‘Hospital for Sick Children, Microbiology Receiving,3rd Floor Atrium, Rm3676’

sticker on brown bag.4. Put labeled brown bag into blue specimen container, and send to ‘TG specimen

management’.5. Enter in LIS as ‘specimen send to HSC’ and finalize.6. Also enter in serology send out binder.

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 86 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Appendix VII - Looking Up Previous Hepatitis Results in EPR

1. Log on ‘EPR’.2. Enter’ user ID’ & ‘Password’.

s. Click on ‘All UHN Patients’.t. Enter ‘MRN # in ‘Patient ID’, press ‘Enter’.u. Click on ‘any visit’, then click on ‘Goto Selected visit’.v. Click on ‘Chart Review’, ‘Continue?’,Click on’ (y) yes’.w. Click on ‘Hepatitis Profile’, click on ‘OK’.x. All previous Hepatitis test results will be displayed, e.g. HBsAg, HBsAb, HBcAb

IgM, HBeAg, HBeAb, HC Ab, and HAAb IgM.

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 87 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Appendix VIII - Printing of Pending List

1. Log on ‘Lab’.

1. Enter ‘ID’ &’Password’.

2. ‘3’-Results

3. ‘View/Enter Results by Sel Tests’.

4. Select tests by ‘Template’,’Enter’.

5. Enter ‘8SERO’ under ‘Template’, ‘Status- pend +nonver’.

6. From order( enter last month’s lab #) to’ leave it blank’.’F12’.

7. ‘F9’ to print. Choose either ‘TC2RVIR’ or ‘TC3R MIC’ printer to print.

8. Look up each record, and find out why the results are still pending.

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 88 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Appendix IX – Donor Serology and Molecular Tests List

Donor Serology and Molecular Testing at Mount Sinai Hospital

Donor Serology and Molecular Testing at Mount Sinai Hospital for TGLN

Donor Serology and Molecular Testing for at MSH Living Donors

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 89 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Appendix X – Movement Throughout Containment Zones

Policy:All specimens and potentially infectious materials transported throughout the hospital must be done in accordance with the policy for Transportation of Dangerous Goods and Material.

Purpose:This policy ensures the safe transportation of specimens and dangerous materials to minimize potential biohazard and safety risk to the public and to the staff handling the materials.

Responsibility:Management and employees

Procedure:When transporting specimens and potentially infectious materials, they must be appropriately contained.

To pick up or drop off serology specimens, follow the steps outlined.

1. Whether picking up or dropping off samples, retrieve the designated transportation cart located beside the technicians. This cart is CLEAN and should be wiped with alcohol before leaving the laboratory.

2. Ensure the cart is stocked with all necessary supplies including: Virox wipes, lab coat, paper towel, biohazard garbage bags and gloves of various sizes.

3. The designated grey box located beside the architect will be used to transport the specimens. While in transit, the lid should be kept on at all times.

4. Capped specimens should be placed in plastic racks and these racks can be secured into the large grey box for transport. Secure the lid onto the grey box and place onto the clean trolley.

5. After removing lab wear and washing hands, proceed outside the laboratory. Do no use patient elevators to transport samples.

6. Do not manipulate the box or samples in any way while in transit. Should a spill occur, refer to the materials on the cart of clean up. Discard waste in biohazard garbage bag provided, secure in box and bring back to the laboratory for disposal.

7. At the outside location, using gloves, transfer specimens from the grey box to the designated location. Discard gloves after use and wash hands.

8. Upon returning to the laboratory, remove specimens and return the cart and grey box to their locations and refill any materials used.

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 90 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

To drop off virology dangerous chemical waste, follow the steps outlined.

1. Waste must be transported to the MSH Autopsy Suite on the 6th floor, room 6-311-4. A chemical waste disposal form must be filled out and emailed to Salim before the waste is transported and delivered. The waste should be brought down only at 3:30pm. See Lilly or Linda for Salim’s email.

2. When transporting waste throughout containment zones, retrieve the designated transportation cart located beside the technicians. This cart is CLEAN and should be wiped with alcohol before leaving the laboratory.

3. Ensure the cart is stocked with all necessary supplies including: Absorbant pads, Virox wipes, lab coat, paper towel, biohazard garbage bags and gloves of various sizes.

4. Ensure the chemical waste containers lids are properly secured and place containers on designated cart. After removing lab wear and washing hands, proceed outside the laboratory. Do no use patient elevators to transport samples.

5. Do not manipulate the containers in any way while in transit. Should a spill occur, refer to the materials on the cart of clean up. Discard waste in biohazard garbage bag provided, secure in box and bring back to the laboratory for disposal. Chemical spill kits are available if a spill occurs inside the 6th floor laboratories.

6. At the outside location, using gloves, transfer containers to the designated location. Discard gloves after use and wash hands.

7. Upon returning to the laboratory, clean and return the cart to its location and refill any materials used.

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 91 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Record of Edited Revisions

Manual Section Name: Serology

Page Number / Item Date of Revision Signature of Approval

Annual Review May 12, 2003 Dr. T. MazzulliMolecular Testing - HBV DNA-Reporting Added Para. October 10, 2003 Dr. T. MazzulliAxSym System-Reporting Results HBsAg October 28, 2003 Dr. T. MazzulliAxSym - CMV IgG Antibody (x) October 28, 2003 Dr. T. MazzulliAxSym – Quality Control External Controls October 28, 2003 Dr. T. MazzulliAxSym - Added Failed QC October 28, 2003 Dr. T. MazzulliAxSym HbsAg Surface Antigen - Pt. Samples January 22, 2004 Dr. T. MazzulliAppendix V (f) Added Steps January 15, 2004 Dr. T. MazzulliHCV-RNA PCR Reporting – Positives April 02, 2004 Dr. T. MazzulliAnnual Review May 26, 2004 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 6 – Interpretation of Results – OD changed for Positive and Interdeterminate.

May 20, 2005 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Page 6, 15 – Run external control – include QC and instrument problems

May 20, 2005 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Page 8 – re-centrifuge cloudy, previously frozen, reconstituted samples.

May 20, 2005 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Page 8 - Refer to Abbott Operation Manual vol. 1&2 for specific maintenance procedures

May 20, 2005 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Page 13, 14 – report to MOH added May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 13, 14 – centrifuge before repeating May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 16, file log and external control out of range May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 48 – store VDRL samples for 3 months after testing May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 51 – 56 VZV Vidas revised May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 57 – WNV IgG not currently in use May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 61 – WNV IgM not currently in use May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 67 - Molecular Testing - Chlamydia Trachomatis & Neisseria gonorrhoeae

May 20, 2005 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Page 67 – urine but not more than 60 mL added May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 68 – specimen not lysed…added May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 68 – tubes may be blotted May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 70 – handling samples after lysing May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 71,72 Procedure change May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 72, interpretation of result - change MOTA score May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 73, reporting – indeterminate May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 76 – do not vortex working master mix May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 76 – specimen dilution protocol May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 77 – 80 procedure and reporting changed May 20, 2005 Dr. T. Mazzulli

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 92 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Page Number / Item Date of Revision Signature of Approval

Page 81 – QC procedure changed May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 93 – procedure changed May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 86 – 88, instrument instructions May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 90 – WNV RT-PCR May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 92 – lysis buffer May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 93 – General Precaution section revised May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 94-100 – procedure revised May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 101 – schedule revised May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 105 – shipping to St. Joseph’s May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 121 – shipping to HSC May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliAnnual Review May 20, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 128 – Updated decontamination procedure June 2, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 6 – C. difficile toxin indeterminate range changed December 29, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 13 – HBc IgM reporting guide changed December 29, 2005 Dr. T. MazzulliPage 15 – MV, Rubella reporting May 29, 2006 Dr. T. MazzulliAnnual Review May 29, 2006 Dr. T. MazzulliAdded links to TGLN Procedures March 21, 2007 Dr. T. MazzulliAnnual Review June 8, 2007 Dr. T. MazzulliAdded Labour and Delivery STAT HBsAg and HIV Instruction

March 19, 2008 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Added Immuncor Capture-CMV Assay July 14, 2008 Dr. T. MazzulliRevised Document numbers July 14, 2008 Dr. T. MazzulliAdded Ortho ELISA Assays for HBcore, HCV, HTLVI/II for Donor Testing

July 14, 2008 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Annual Review July 14, 2008 Dr. T. MazzulliReport positive C. difficile toxin as an ISOLATE in the LIS

September 16, 2008 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Serology Referred Out Test Results Entry Phrases added March 09, 2009 Dr. T. MazzulliReplaced HBsAg, HIV 1/2 HBcAb, HCV Ab, HTLV I/II Ab donor serology sections

November 18, 2009 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Added Aspergillus Galactomannan Antigen Detection Assay

November 18, 2009 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Annual Review November 18, 2009 Dr. T. MazzulliArchitect System added May 17, 2010 Dr. T. MazzulliC. difficile Toxin EIA edited with Premier kit May 17, 2010 Dr. T. MazzulliAnnual Review May 17, 2010 Dr. T. MazzulliRemove C. difficile toxin EIA January 10, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliSyphillis screen added to Architect System January 31, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliModified RPR for Cadaver donors January 31, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliUpdated Axsym procedure January 31, 2011 Dr. T. Mazzulli

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 93 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Page Number / Item Date of Revision Signature of Approval

Updated VZV procedure January 31, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliUpdated Appendix II January 31, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliUpdated Architect procedure May 31, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliRemoved Appendix III – Send out procedure to St. Joseph Hospital, Hamilton ON

May 31, 2011 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Replaced Appendix III - Daily work-up for Architect Bench

May 31, 2011 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Moved PCP DFA from Virology Section May 31, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliAnnual Review May 31, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliArchitect system – added HTLV June 20, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliRemoved HTLV for TGLN June 20, 2011 Dr. T. MazzulliAdded to Table of Contents Donor Serology and Molecular Testing at Mount Sinai Hospital for TGLN

July 15, 2011 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Architect system – added CMV IgM and CMV avidity March 20, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliAnnual Review March 20, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliEdited CMV Avidity testing procedure September 12, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliAdded Appendix XI and XII – CMV Avidity workflow September 12, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliEdited Architect system September 30, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliEdited EBV serology September 30, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliEdited Autoverification procedure September 30, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliRemoved AxSYM HHsAg confirmation September 30, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliEdited Immucor CMV procedure September 30, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliUpdated Cadaver serology procedure September 30, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliEdited Syphilis Screen RPR Serology procedure September 30, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliUpdated Architect daily workflow September 30, 2012 Dr. T. MazzulliAdded George Washington CMV avidity confirmation algorithm

January 28, 2013 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Updated Appendix IV – Entering and Verifying Refeer-out Serology Results

February 12, 2013 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Updated EBV Serology, reference added February 28, 2013 Dr. T. MazzulliAnnual Review April 18, 2013 Dr. T. MazzulliEdited George Washington CMV avidity confirmation algorithm

April 18, 2013 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Added George Washington Anti-HCV algorithm April 18, 2013 Dr. T. MazzulliUpdated TGLN Call Back procedure May 21, 2013 Dr. T. MazzulliUpdated Architect section May 31, 2013 Dr. T. MazzulliUpdated Appendix IV – refer-out tests reporting May 31, 2013 Dr. T. MazzulliUpdate Architecht, Axsym, DONOR, Immucor, appdx3, appdx 5

September 17, 2013 Dr. T. Mazzulli

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 94 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Page Number / Item Date of Revision Signature of Approval

Addition Appendix XII, modify appendix I and III, delete appendix VII

October 30, 2013 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Edit Appendix XII, include chemical waste transport. January 15, 2014 Dr. T. MazzulliMoved GW in its own section. Add reporting/ receiving section. Update Appendix XII include easy mag transport

January 27, 2014 Dr. T. Mazzulli

EBV VCA IgG/EBV EBNA-1 IgG addition to architect manual.

March 11,2014 Dr. T. Mazzulli

GW HC flowchart update, GW confirm algorithm update March 14, 2014 Dr. T. MazzulliGW HCV flowchart update, Appendix update, Axsym manual update – remove CMV

March 27, 2014 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Appendix III update April 4, 2014 Dr. T. MazzulliRemoval of Axsym manual. Addition of Donor section to Architect Manual. Note addition to STAT needlestick incident reportingAnnual review

May 28, 2014 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Remove Evolis donor manual, replace with Gw hcae evolis manualUpdate Architect manual. Removal of Evolis donor testingFix headers/footers

October 24, 2014 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Indeterminate CMV Immucor interpretation added.TGLN section removed and copied to standalone TGLN call back procedure. Link to this manual created.

May 1, 2015 Dr. T. Mazzulli

GW procedure: CMV Avidity Troubleshooting added: diluting sample when CMV IgG is too high to calculate avidityDonor testing RPR to 8VD

May 1, 2015 Dr. T. Mazzulli

-Wash buffer filling replaced with ARM procedure. -Added under Donor/Recipient Serology reporting:Reporting REACTIVE results for Alberta Donors only: - If repeat results support the initial Reactive result, enter repeat results in the result comment and verify results. - If repeat results DO NOT support the initial result, type “Note” at result area, enter initial result and repeat results in the comment and verify results.-Donor/Recipient resulting divided into Ontario living donor and non-ontario &cadaveric donor sections

June 17, 2015 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Hep C Ab, HIV , HTLV and VD for living donor: Repeatedly positive report as ‘reactive’ with comment “Repeatedly reactive, sent to PHL for further testing”

August 7, 2015 Dr. T. Mazzulli

Annual Review October 15, 2015 Dr. T. MazzulliUNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT

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Microbiology DepartmentPolicy & Procedure Manual

Policy # MI/SER/v48 Page 95 of 117

Section: Serology Manual

Page Number / Item Date of Revision Signature of Approval

Remove 8HAG (replace with 8HAGX)Remove 8HBEB, 8HBEG testsUpdate 8HAGX positive reflex procedure/resulting tableRemoved flowcharts for 8HAGX algorithmUpdate 8HAGX confirmation interpretation tableAdded description of reagents used in Working Wash solution for CMV Immucor. Remove Alberta Only reporting for DonorsAdd donor storage instructionsUpdated Donor reporting tablep.3 Immucor CMV for wash solution added phrase: ‘Mark ‘ Date Made’ on Working Wash Solution bottle.’p.4 Immucor CMV: step 8: changed from wash gently 5 times to gently 6 times.p.4 Immucor CMV: Interpretation of results for Donors removed: ‘Donor samples received from the architect bench (8HAGX) for Capture-CMV testing must be resulted and verified under both 8CMSE and 8CMS’p.4 Step 11 inserted RCF specific to ImmuSpin centrifuge programming. p.5 Immucor CMV: QC changed external controls from Run Virotrol I /ViroTorch to ViroTorch/ ViroTorch-M.p.5 Immucor CMV: Reference updated with version:9/10

October 29, 2015 Dr. T. Mazzulli

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