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Serpukhov-is native town. Serpukhov. Serpukhov - the city of Moscow region, located 99 kilometers south of the capital. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Serpukhov-is native town
Serpukhov
Serpukhov - the city of Moscow region, located 99 kilometers south of the capital.
The first mention of Serpukhov is located in the spiritual literacy Ivan Kalita and refers to 1339.
Emerged as a fortress on the border of Oka during a long battle with the Mongol-Tatar, and Polish conquerors
Serpukhov has long remained a reliable outpost of the Moscow principality. Named after the small river Serpeyki
flowing into his line into the river Naru - left tributary of the Oka.
With the development of Serpukhov inextricably linked to the names of great men - servants of the Church, well-known Russian figures of warriors: Sergei Radonezhsky, Alexei
Moskovsky, the Primate of Vysotsky monastery, Athanasius, and Athanasius Elder Jr., the first abbot of the monastery of
Barlaam Vladychny, glorious grandchildren Ivan Kalita - Dmitry Donskoy and Vladimir the Brave.
The latter brought Serpukhov special glory. As Serpukhov Prince Vladimir and his warriors took part in the Battle of Kulikovo, prejudging its successful outcome. For this feat of arms of the prince was given the nickname the Brave.
In 1761, 30% of exports from Russia duck has Serpukhovskoe origin.
City goes to fourth place in Russia in the linen
industry after Yaroslavl, Kostroma and Moscow.
The number of employed in the textile industry with 3 thousand people in the 50-ies up to 5.5 thousand in the end of the century.
Coat of arms of Serpukhov
Coat now
Coat 1781
Coat 1883
Coat 1967
Heritage Serpukhov
Serpukhov Kremlin
The unique monument of Russian architecture of the fortress XVI-XVII centuries. First of all, its
unique construction material: the Kremlin is fully built of white stone. Oak in Serpukhov Kremlin was built back in 1374. After 1507, when the Crimean Khanate became a permanent and
implacable enemy of Russia, on the banks of the Oka Basil II creates a powerful line of defense,
based on the Oka old city.
Serpukhov Historical and Art Museum
As unique Serpukhovskiy Regional History and Art Museum, which is famous for not only the richest in the Moscow collection of masterpieces, but also the history
of its creation. Mansion widow Anna Vassilyevna Maraevoy became a museum after the revolution in
1920. The basis for his collection served as the paintings that the owner of the house has become one of the
ruined nobleman. Over the years the existence of this collection is multiplied many times over. In the halls of
the museum you can see the rare sculptures Konenkova, trace the stages of development of Russian
painting school of icon painting up to now and in the department of Western European art to admire paintings by Dutch, Italian, French, German, Spanish masters of
past centuries.
Vysotsky monastery Founded in 1374 Serpukhov prince Vladimir the Brave, with
the blessing of PRP. Sergius Radonezhsky, delivered the first abbot of the monastery of Saint Athanasius Vysotsky Senior. Cathedral church in the name of
Conception of the Blessed Virgin and the chapel in the name of St.. Athanasius of Athos, built in 1878, during
the Soviet era was destroyed. Gate under the bell tower of the church was consecrated in the name of the Three
Saints, built in 1840, Chapel of All Saints was built in 1846 on the means of NI Konshina, and revived in 1991
Today at Protection Church is the main shrine of the monastery - the miraculous icon of the Mother of God
"The Inexhaustible Chalice".
Vladychnoe Nunnery
Founded in 1360 by the wonderful instruction of the Mother of God holy Alexis the Metropolitan
of Moscow as a monastery. In 1598 the monastery was in the center of the location of troops, Boris Godunov, ready to repel invasion of the Crimea: but according to the time that the saint and martyr George the Victorious at night went on a white horse from the monastery and
went to the camp of the enemy, striking fear and terror in the Crimea Khan and his army.
Nikolsky Cathedral (Cathedral of St. Nicholas White)
In 1713 issued a decree on the construction of a stone church in honor of St.. Nicholas. Initiator of the
construction was a clerk Zemskaya house of Serpukhov Mikhail Popov. Already in March 1721 Mikhail Popov wrote: "... and now I'm on his promise instead of the
dilapidated stone church built on the upper side of the church made by rank. In the same year the temple was consecrated. The temple itself was a then topped with a
head chetverik with an altar annexe, which had symmetrical hipped end over the altar and diakonnikom.
The building was made of hewn blocks of local limestone. Hence the local name has become accepted
temple - Nicola White.
Church of Elijah the Prophet Church of Elijah the Prophet on the site of a
wooden church, which stood at the market square of old, built in 1748 on the means of merchants Serpukhov Popov. Chapels - St.
Catherine, and arranged in our time, in the name of Mother of God icon "Seeking the Lost". In the middle of the XIX century. was changed shape
heads (bulbs replaced "bowls"), and the facades of the temple are decorated with stucco. Ilinskij temple - unique in Serpukhov, escaped closure
and bankruptcy of the Soviet era.
Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
In 1744 built a stone church of the Assumption. Damaged by fire in 1817, he rebuilt the means of hereditary honorary citizen Nicholas Maksimovic Konshina (1798-1853) and consecrated in 1854
in the chapel of the temple are three: in the name of the Apostle St. John the Divine, Mother
of God icon "Joy of All Who Sorrow" and the name Venerable. Nikola hypocrites (in the lower
tier of the belfry).
Other attractions Serpukhov
Old churches
Old Serpukhov
Chekhov Street with monument
O. Stepanov’s Park
Our Drama Theatre
The Central Round Square
Vuchetich’s monument
Pushkin’s monument
Our founder-Vladimir Andreevich Horobry.He was the cousin of Dmitry Donskoy.
Serpukhov Night
Serpukhovskiy sunrises and sunsets
In forest
Museum NP Andreeva
Thank you for your attention!
Приложение (Is native)Имя: ИринаФамилия: КарпушкинаВозраст: 17 летКласс: 11 «А»Учебное заведение: 142253 Московская область, Серпуховской район, поселок Большевик, улица Ленина, дом 40, МОУ Дашковская СОШ, тел.(4967) 705-184Мой преподаватель: Мочалова Любовь МихайловнаМой контактный телефон: 705-870