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Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Session 1Quadratics and Beyond
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
x2 - 6x - 16 = 0
Factorising
Completing the Square Quadratic Formula
Solving Quadratics 1
(x 8)(x + 2) = 0
x = 8 and x = 2
(x 3)2 25 = 0(x 3)2 = 25x 3 = ±5
x = ±5 + 3x = 8 and x = 2
?
?a=1,b=6,c=16 and b24ac=100
2x = 6±√100
x = 8 and x = 2?
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
x2 - 6x - 16 = 0
Factorising
Completing the Square Quadratic Formula
Solving Quadratics 1
(x 8)(x + 2) = 0
x = 8 and x = 2
(x 3)2 25 = 0(x 3)2 = 25x 3 = ±5
x = ±5 + 3x = 8 and x = 2
a=1,b=6,c=16 and b24ac=100
2x = 6±√100
x = 8 and x = 2
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
3x2 + 11x - 4 = 0
Completing the Square
Quadratic Formula
2x2 + 12x - 9 = 0
Quadratic Formula
FactorisingSolving Quadratics 2
(3x 1)(x + 4) = 0
x = 1/3 and x = 4?
a=3,b=11,c=4 and b24ac=169
x = 11±√169
x = 1/3 and x = 46?
2(x2 + 6x) 9 = 02(x + 3)2 27 = 0
x + 3 = ±√13.5x = ±√13.5 3
x = 0.67 and x = 6.67
(x + 3)2 = 13.5
a=2,b=12,c=9and b24ac=216
x = 12±√2164
x = 0.67 and x = 6.67?
?
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
3x2 + 11x - 4 = 0
Completing the Square
Quadratic Formula
2x2 + 12x - 9 = 0
Quadratic Formula
FactorisingSolving Quadratics 2
(3x 1)(x + 4) = 0
x = 1/3 and x = 4
a=3,b=11,c=4 and b24ac=169
x = 11±√169
x = 1/3 and x = 46
2(x2 + 6x) 9 = 02(x + 3)2 27 = 0
x + 3 = ±√13.5x = ±√13.5 3
x = 0.67 and x = 6.67
(x + 3)2 = 13.5
a=2,b=12,c=9and b24ac=216
x = 12±√2164
x = 0.67 and x = 6.67
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
If in doubt, use the quadratic formula
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Quadratic FormulaA quadratic equation is usually written in the form It needs to be in
this form for us to be able to solve it
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
a =
Example
b = c = b2 4ac = 3 -6 2 12
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Factorising with a coefficient of x2
Example 1 Solve this:
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Solve together
The area of the shaded region is 6 cm2.Work out the value of x.
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Shape & Quadratics
The area of the shaded region is 6 cm2.Work out the value of x.
3x(4x + 1) - 2(6x - 3) = 612x2 + 3x - 12x + 6 = 6
12x2 - 9x = 03x(4x - 3) = 0x = 0 and x = 3/4
Have we solved the problem?
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Form a quadratic equation for each of these problems.Once you have found them all, solve them using a suitable method
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
2
ABCH is a square.HCFG is a rectangle.CDEF is a square.They are joined to make an Lshape.The area of the Lshape is 163 cm2.
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Shape & Quadratics
Have we solved the problem?
2
ABCH is a square.HCFG is a rectangle.CDEF is a square.They are joined to make an Lshape.The area of the Lshape is 163 cm2.
4x2 + 24x + 36
6x + 18 9
4x2 + 30x + 63 = 1634x2 + 30x - 100 = 0
2x2 + 15x - 50 = 0(2x - 5)(x + 10) = 0
x = 2.5 and x = -10
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
(3x 2) cmE F
GHCD
x cm
4x cm
(2x + 2) cm
ABCD is a trapezium.EFGH is a square.The area of the trapezium is equal to the area of the square.Work out the value of x.
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Shape & Quadratics
Have we solved the problem?
9x2 - 12x + 4 = 5x2 + 5x4x2 - 17x + 4 = 0
(4x - 1)(x - 4) = 0x = 0.25 and x = 4
(3x 2) cmE F
GHCD
x cm
4x cm
(2x + 2) cm
ABCD is a trapezium.EFGH is a square.The area of the trapezium is equal to the area of the square.Work out the value of x.
9x2 - 12x + 4
5x2 + 5x
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
(x + 3)
9
Work out the value of x.
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Shape & Quadratics
Have we solved the problem?
4x2 + 4x + 1 = x2 + 6x + 903x2 - 2x - 89 = 0
x = -5.12 and x = 5.79
(x + 3)
9
Work out the value of x.
x = 2 ±√10726
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Solve together
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
There are n sweets in a bag.Four of the sweets are green.The rest of the sweets are blue.
Nicky takes at random a sweet from the bag.He eats the sweet.
Nicky then takes at random another sweet from the bag.He eats the sweet.
The probability that Nicky eats two blue sweets is .
Find the total number of sweets in the bag.
n
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Solve together
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
You need to change 60 to 68.
Form a quadratic equation for each of these problems.Once you have found them all, solve them using a suitable method
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
x(x5) x x+3
35
P S
The Venn diagram shows information about
ξ = 66 football shirts in the collecon
P = football shirts from teams in the ‘Premier League’
S = football shirts that are signed
A football shirt is chosen at random. It is signed.
Work out the probability that it was a football shirt from a team in the ‘Premier League’.
x2 - 3x + 38 = 66x2 - 3x - 28 = 0
(x - 7)(x + 4) = 0x = 7 and x = -4
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
The probability that both beads will be different is .
How many beads are in the box?
10x - 50 x2 =
4 9
90x - 450 = 4x2 4x2 - 90x + 450 = 02x2 - 45x + 225 = 0(2x - 15)(x - 15) = 0
x = 7.5 and x = 15
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
x 2x3 4x2 5x10
x2
x4
2x5
x3
Time in seconds
Frequency Density
Mr Ladak gives his students an equation to solve. He records the time it takes for each student to solve the equation. The data gathered is used to create a histogram.
68 students take between '2x3' and '4x2' seconds to solve the equation. How many students did Mr Ladak ask?
x2 + 0.5x = 68
2x2 + x - 136 = 0
x = -8.5 and x = 8
x2 + 0.5x - 68 = 0
x = -1 ±√10894
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
There are n sweets in a bag.Four of the sweets are green.The rest of the sweets are blue.
Nicky takes at random a sweet from the bag.He eats the sweet.
Nicky then takes at random another sweet from the bag.He eats the sweet.
The probability that Nicky eats two blue sweets is .
Find the total number of sweets in the bag.
n2 - 9n + 20n2 - n =
1 3
3n2 - 27n + 60 = n2 - n2n2 - 26n + 60 = 0
n2 - 13n + 30 = 0(n - 3)(n - 10) = 0
n = 3 and n = 10
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Form a quadratic equation for each of these problems.Once you have found them all, solve them using a suitable method
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
f(x) = 10 − x2 for all values of x
g(x) = (x + 8)(x + 3) for all values of x.
Solve f(x) = g(x)
10 - x2 = x2 + 11x + 242x2 + 11x + 14 = 0
(2x + 7)(x + 2) = 0 x = -3.5 and x = -2
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
9x2 + 6x + 1 = 3x2 + 16x2 + 6x = 0
6x(x + 1) = 0 x = 0 and x = -1
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
(x - 5)2 - 11 = 5x2 - 10x + 14 = 5
(x - 9)(x - 1) = 0 x = 9 and x = 1
x2 - 10x + 9 = 5
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
x2 - 6 = x4 - 12x2 + 30
(a - 9)(a - 4) = 0 a = 9 and a = 4
a2 - 13a + 36 = 0x4 - 13x2 + 36 = 0, let a = x2
x2 = 9 and x2 = 4 x = ±3 and x = ±2
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Challenge!
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Uses for the 'Formula'
Aim High Session 1 Algebra and Beyond v2.notebook April 09, 2017
Other uses for the 'Formula'
101 uses
http://plus.maths.org/content/101-uses-quadratic-equation
Attachments
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Quadratic equations * *
Tatiana
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Quadratic equations * *
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SMART Notebook
Page 1: Quadratics & BeyondPage 2: Solving Quadratics 1Page 3: Solving Quadratics 1Page 4: Solving Quadratics 2Page 5: Solving Quadratics 2Page 6: Apr 9-16:07Page 7: Quadratic FormulaPage 8: ExamplePage 9: Apr 9-16:00Page 10: Shape & Quadratics 1Page 11: Shape & Quadratics 1Page 12: Apr 9-15:38Page 13: Shape & Quadratics 2Page 14: Shape & Quadratics 2Page 15: Shape & Quadratics 3Page 16: Shape & Quadratics 3Page 17: Shape & Quadratics 4Page 18: Shape & Quadratics 4Page 19: Shape Beyond GCSEPage 20: Apr 9-15:48Page 21: Data & Quadratics 4Page 22: Apr 9-15:46Page 23: Data & QuadraticsPage 24: Data Beyond GCSEPage 25: Data & Quadratics 1Page 26: Data & Quadratics 2Page 27: Data & Quadratics 3Page 28: Data & Quadratics 4Page 29: Functions & QuadraticsPage 30: Apr 9-15:55Page 31: Functions Beyond GCSEPage 32: Functions & Quadratics 1Page 33: Functions & Quadratics 2Page 34: Functions & Quadratics 3Page 35: Functions & Quadratics 4Page 36: Challenge!Page 37: Uses for the 'Formula'Page 38: Other uses for the 'Formula'Attachments Page 1