Session 1 to 8 - Entrepreneurship & SBM - Prof Maulik Thaker

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  • 7/28/2019 Session 1 to 8 - Entrepreneurship & SBM - Prof Maulik Thaker

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    Entrepreneurship & Small

    Business ManagementProf. Maulik Thaker

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    Scope

    Who is entrepreneur? Is entrepreneur an inventor?

    All commercialized ideas/items came from

    entrepreneurs!

    What is Entrepreneurship?

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    What is an Entrepreneur?

    An Entrepreneur (ahntra pra nur) is a person who organizes and

    manages a business undertaking, assuming the risk for the sake ofprofit. Any person (any age) who starts and operates a business isan entrepreneur.

    Our defination: Individual who leads the undertaking venture withinnovative idea or activities for sake of profit making or socialbenefit.

    Our defination: Individual

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    Entrepreneur who? He is a person who develops and owns his own enterprise

    He is a moderate risk taker and works under uncertainty for achieving the goal.

    He is innovative

    He peruses the deviant pursuits

    Reflects strong urge to be independent.

    Persistently tries to do something better.

    Dissatisfied with routine activities.

    Prepared to withstand the hard life.

    Determined but patient

    Exhibits sense of leadership

    Also exhibits sense of competitiveness

    Takes personals responsibility

    Oriented towards the future.

    Tends to persist in the face to adversity

    Convert a situation into opportune

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    Academic Definition:

    An Entrepreneur (ahntra

    pra nur) is a personwho organizes and manages a businessundertaking, assuming the risk for the sake of

    profit. Any person (any age) who starts andoperates a business is an entrepreneur.

    Our Definition:

    An entrepreneur is enterprise, moderate risk-taker, innovative, CEO/MD, Opportunist,

    Independent, hardworking, good manager,honest, discovery of market, sake of making

    profit,

    An Entrepreneur who starts and/or run an enterprise

    with innovative way, vision & leadership and a motiveof earning profit by taking moderate risk

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    Entrepreneur vs. Inventor

    Thomas Edison Vs. Albert Einstein

    Great ideas are a dime a dozen.Action is what differentiates

    an entrepreneur from an inventor.

    Being an entrepreneur has more to do with a state of mind

    than a state of employment.

    Entrepreneurs spend more time on business plans than just

    about anything else. But business plans are often useless,

    even counterproductive; the old adage that "planning is

    everything; plans are nothing

    The important thing is theprocess of planning but youalso have to be willing to throw out that plan. The single

    biggest advantage you have as a start-up versus an

    established business is your ability to be nimble, to act, to

    change. If you're beholden to your ideas or to your business

    plan, you will fail.

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    Type of Entrepreneurs

    1. Adviser: Some entrepreneurs are

    paid for giving advice, such as lawyers,accountants, and financial advisers.

    2. Administrator/Organizer: Like

    organizing? You can plan weddings,

    oversee projects, or take care of

    accounts, databases, and order

    fulfilment.

    3. Builders/Creators: Artists, bakers,

    carpenters, and designers are

    examples of entrepreneurs driven to

    create something tangible where it did

    not exist before. 4. Caretaker: People with a helping

    personality find opportunities taking

    care of people, plants or property.

    5. Communicator/Trainer: If you can

    transmit information or communicate in

    different languages you might find

    6. Entertainer/Host: If you thrive on

    being with people, you may find anentrepreneurial opening in the

    hospitality industry or service industries

    such as hairdressing. Or you may be

    an entertainer, actor, musician, or

    singer.

    7. Investor/Owner: If you have money

    to invest you can put your capital to

    work for you investing in stocks, real

    estate or businesses.

    8. Seller: This covers salespeople and

    brokers in our purchases, from realestate to insurance to art.

    9. Technologist/Engineer: If you love

    figuring out computers, autos and

    engines, you may want to explore

    entrepreneurial opportunities in

    software development, engineering ortechnolo .

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    Entrepreneurship

    1.

    A theory of evolution of economic activities.2. A continuous process of economic development.

    3. An ingredient to economic development.

    4. Essentially a creative activity or an innovative

    function.5. A risk taking factor which is responsible for an end

    result.

    6. Usually understood with reference to individual

    business.7. The name given to the factor of production, which

    performs the functions of enterprise.

    8. Creates awareness among people about economic

    activity.

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    Three Aspects of Entrepreneurship

    1. The identification/recognition of market opportunityand the generation of a business idea (product or

    service) to address the opportunity

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    Three Aspects of Entrepreneurship

    2. The marshalling and commitment of resources inthe face of risk to pursue the opportunity

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    Three Aspects of Entrepreneurship

    3. The creation of an operating businessorganization to implement the opportunity-motivated

    business idea

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    Aspect of Entrepreneurship (2nd

    thought)

    We would first have productive entrepreneurship. This would

    include those activities identified by Schumpeter with the possible

    addition of a few additional types of combinations.

    Then we might think ofunproductive entrepreneurship. Firms can

    base their profits on a special relationship to government or a special

    provision of the law that favors them. Think of "crony

    capitalism." Some people term this type of activity, "rent-

    seeking." You might even think of corruption as fitting in here. If the

    formal institutions of a country worked well, none of these type of

    activities could exist. What is also clear is that the opportunities for

    unproductive entrepreneurship could pull some individuals away

    from productive entrepreneurship. There is less risk.

    If we can have unproductive entrepreneurship, might there not

    be destructive entrepreneurship? We might even call the people

    who engage in this type of entrepreneurship criminals. Is crime a

    matter of passion, or just a matter of work? Think of drug dealers.

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    Entrepreneurship

    Some advantages You are your own boss

    Enjoy the profits from you efforts

    Sense of pride in your business

    Flexibility in your work schedule

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    Entrepreneurship

    Some disadvantages Will need to put in long hours

    Need money to start

    Have to keep up with government rules and regulations

    May have to mark hard decisions (hiring, firing, etc.)

    May lose money

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    What motivate entrepreneurs?

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    Corporate Entrepreneurship

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    Type of Entrepreneurship

    1. Small BusinessEntrepreneurship

    There are 5.7 million small businessesin the U.S. They make up 99.7% of all

    companies and employ 50% of all non-

    governmental workers. In India 41% in

    Urban India are Self-Employed.

    2. Scalable StartupEntrepreneurship

    Unlike small businesses, scalable startups

    are what Silicon Valley entrepreneurs

    and their venture investors do. These

    entrepreneurs start a company knowing

    from day one that their vision could

    change the world. They attract

    investment from equally crazy financial

    investors venture capitalists.

    3. Large CompanyEntrepreneurship

    Large companies have finite life cycles.

    Most grow through sustaining

    innovation, offering new products that

    are variants around their core products.

    Changes in customer tastes, newtechnologies, legislation, new

    competitors, etc. can create pressure

    for moredisruptive innovation

    requiring large companies to create

    entirely new products sold into new

    customers in new markets. Existingcompanies do this by either acquiring

    innovative companies or attempting to

    build a disruptive product inside.

    Ironically, large company size and

    culture make disruptive innovation

    extremely difficult to execute.4. Soc ialEntrepreneurship

    Social entrepreneurs are innovators

    who focus on creating products and

    services that solve social needs and

    problems.

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    Next session

    1-F SCOPE OFENTERPRENEURSHIP Robert,Michele &DeanPage: 1 -57

    5%2-S Corporate entrepreneurship

    3-S

    Individual

    entrepreneurship: Part time,

    small and medium ventures4-W Profile of an individualentrepreneur: Aptitude,skills, and knowledge set

    White paper:History's 10 greatestentrepreneursAssignment: What ittakes to be asuccessfulentrepreneur? (1)

    Robert,Michele &DeanPage: 58 -

    73

    10%5-F6-S Entrepreneurial mindset:Creativity and innovation-S

    8-WProfile of every individualstudents in terms ofentrepreneurial traits

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    Entrepreneurial mindset: Creativity

    and innovation

    The Creative Process has six phases1. Inspiration: In which you research and generate

    many ideas

    2. Clarification: In which you focus on your goals

    3. Evaluation: In which you review your work andlearn from it

    4. Distillation: In which you decide which of your

    ideas to work on

    5. Incubation: In which you leave the work alone

    6. Perspiration: In which you work determindedly on

    your best ideas

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    Entrepreneurial creativity 5 action

    areas

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    25 Common Characteristics of

    Successful Entrepreneurs

    1. Do what you enjoy: What you get out of your business in the form of

    personal satisfaction, financial gain, stability and enjoyment will be the sumof what you put into your business.

    2. Take what you do seriously: You cannot expect to be effective and

    successful in business unless you truly believe in your business and in the

    goods and services that you sell.

    3. Plan everything: Planning every aspect of your home business is not only amust, but also builds habits that every home business owner should

    develop, implement, and maintain. The act of business planning is so

    important because it requires you to analyze each business situation,

    research and compile data, and make conclusions based mainly on the

    facts as revealed through the research.

    4. Manage money wisely: There are two aspects to wise money management.

    The money you receive from clients in exchange for your goods and services

    you provide (income)

    The money you spend on inventory, supplies, wages and other items

    required to keep your business operating. (expenses)

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    5. Ask for the sale:A home business entrepreneur must always remember that

    marketing, advertising, or promotional activities are completely worthless, regardless

    of how clever, expensive, or perfectly targeted they are, unless one simple thing is

    accomplished--ask for the sale.

    6. Remember it's all about the customer:

    7. Become a shameless self-promoter (without becoming obnoxious): One of the

    greatest myths about personal or business success is that eventually your business,

    personal abilities, products or services will get discovered and be embraced by the

    masses that will beat a path to your door to buy what you are selling. But how can this

    happen if no one knows who you are, what you sell and why they should be buying?

    Self-promotion is one of the most beneficial, yet most underutilized, marketing tools

    that the majority of home business owners have at their immediate disposal.8. Project a positive business image:

    9. Get to know your customers:

    10. Level with the technology:

    11. Build a top-notch business team:

    12. Become known as an expert:13. Create a competitive advantage:

    14. Invest in yourself: Top entrepreneurs buy and read business and marketing books,

    magazines, reports, journals, newsletters, websites and industry publications, knowing

    that these resources will improve their understanding of business and marketing

    functions and skills. They join business associations and clubs, and they network with

    other skilled business people to learn their secrets of success and help define theirown goals and objectives.

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    15. Be accessible:

    16. Build a rock-solid reputation:

    17. Sell benefits.

    18. Get involved.

    19. Grab attention: Small-business owners cannot waste time, money

    and energy on promotional activities aimed at building awareness

    solely through long-term, repeated exposure. If you do, chances are

    you will go broke long before this goal is accomplished. Instead,

    every promotional activity you engage in, must put money back in

    your pocket so that you can continue to grab more attention and

    grow your business.

    20. Master the art of negotiations.

    21. Design Your workspace for success.22. Get and stay organized.

    23. Take time off.

    24. Limit the number of hats you wear.

    25. Follow-up constantly.

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    Reference:

    http://www.wherecreativitygoestoschool.com

    To check how creative you are!!!

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    End-sem Presentation

    1. Jack welch - straight from the gut

    2. Icon - Steve jobs - the greatest second

    3. How 11 Indians pulled off the impossible-Making

    breakthrough innovation happen - Porus Munshi

    4. Lee Iacocca - autobiography (Chrysler)5. Sam Walton - Made in America

    Made in Japan - Akio Morita & Sony

    6. Simply Fly - Caption Gopinath (Deccan)

    7. Business Legends - Gita Piramal (Birla, Tata, WalchandHirachand, Kasturbhai Lalbhai)

    8. Business Maharajas - Gita Piramal (Ambani, Bajaj,

    Birla, Goekna, Khaitan, Bharat and Vijay Shah, Tata)

    9. Richard Branson Loosing virginity [Taken]

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    Due-diligence & Valuation Criteria

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    Financial Risk Cycle

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    When its Self-finance!!

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    ISBE-B1-FC3(1)List of concepts

    Branding

    CBBE Model Brand Equity

    Brand Positioning

    Brand Strategy Making Creating a Brand!!!

    POPs & PODs

    BCG

    BSC

    Strategy Map

    Continuous Process Improvement

    BI Business Intelligence - Gognos

    AI Artificial Intelligence

    Market Opportunity Analysis

    GAP Analysis

    F ibili S d f L hi f N

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    Feasibility Study of Launching of New

    Car

    Objective Statement:

    Twasha To select a car which has adequate

    demand to create an opportunity of sales for

    achieving 20% market share (including existing

    model) in a given segment within a year.