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The views expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the ADB or its
Board of Governors or the government they represent.
Session 2.1.
Project Overview
Mahinthan Joseph Mariasingham
Asian Development Bank
Project Inception Meeting
ADB Headquarters, Manila, Philippines
8-9 April 2015
• Background
• The Technical Assistance
– Objectives
– Impact and Outcome
– Key Activities
– Implementation Arrangements
Presentation Outline
Background
The Supply and Use tables
� Provides a balanced supply of goods and services by
domestic production and imports; and the use of goods
and services for intermediate consumption; and final use
Table 1. Simplified Supply and Use Table
Supply of goods and services
Total Supply and
Use at purchasers
prices
Uses of goods and services
Domestic output at
basic prices
Imported products
c.i.f.
Trade and transport margins
Taxes less subsidies
on products
Intermediate
consumption
Final consumption expenditure
GCF Exports
Products (CPC)
-1
-2
..
(k)
The Supply and Use tables
• Tool for national economic analyses and
planning, and essential in a highly globalized
market
• Provide building blocks for developing:
– Symmetric national input-output table (IOT);
– International SUT and IOT
Project Motivations
• UNSC recommended the adoption of the
2008 SNA in April 2008 to
• capture new developments;
• meet the increasing demands of data user; and
• supports the implementation of the RPES
endorsed by the heads of NSOs
• Yet, only 5 of the 22 economies in the ICP
2011 are 2008 SNA compliant
Project Motivations
• RETA 6483 produced 18 national SUTs in 2012
• Outputs of the project are considered
pioneering but challenges remain:
• Mostly based on 1993 SNA recommendations
• Reference years vary
(some going as far back as 2005)
• NO SUT updates were produced in most
participating economies since 2013
Project Motivations
∗ Limited number of Asian economies in existing international IO databases
Table 2. List of Asian Countries included international IOT DatabasesGTAP 8 OECD IDE-JETRO WIOD
19 10 10 7
Australia Australia PRC Australia
Bangladesh PRC Indonesia PRC
Cambodia India Japan India
Hong Kong, China Indonesia Korea Indonesia
India Japan Malaysia Japan
Indonesia Korea Philippines New Zealand
LAO PDR New Zealand Singapore South Korea
Malaysia Taipei,China Taipei,China
Mongolia Thailand Thailand
Nepal Viet Nam Viet Nam
New Zealand
Pakistan
Philippines
PRC
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Taipei,China
Thailand
Viet Nam
The Technical Assistance
Objectives
R-CDTA 8838Approved in December 2014 primarily to:
�support evidence-based decision making;
�provide tools for analyzing a range of economicphenomena;
�continue collaborative statistical work withnational statistics offices (NSOs); and
�sustain the development of SUTs and IOTs in theregion
Impact
• Increased implementation of international standards in national accounts compilation and increased comparability of data across economies
• Increased implementation of international standards in national accounts compilation and increased comparability of data across economies
Outcome
• Improved capability of NSOs for measuring levels of economic output and increased availability of SUT data for upstream and downstream analysis and research
• Improved capability of NSOs for measuring levels of economic output and increased availability of SUT data for upstream and downstream analysis and research
Impact and Outcome
• By the end of the project, it is envisaged that:
• All participating economies:
– are able to compile benchmark and updated SUTs;
– have GDPs that incorporates SNA 2008 recommendations; and
– have reliable and accurate data for measuring and monitoring economic output.
• Outputs are used (by stakeholders) for time series and cross-country analysis of economic outputs and structures for the region
Expected Outputs
1. Updated and/or benchmark SUTs
2. Time series annual national SUTs
3. Time series annual international SUTs and
IOTs;
4. National accounts staff trained in
compiling SUTs
Key Activities
• Preparatory work
• Estimating benchmark national SUTs
• Estimating time series annual national SUTs
• Constructing time series Asian international
IOTs
• Conducting regional and in-country technical
discussions, workshops, and training
Mahinthan Joseph Mariasingham
[email protected]; +63-6326744; +63-6362361
Economic Research and Regional Cooperation Department
ADB Headquarters, Manila, Philippines
For more details, visit us online at:
http://www.adb.org/data/icp http://wpqr4.adb.org/sut
Thank you