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    Program Cemerlang USMName: ----------------------------- Date: ------------------------------

    -----Science UPSR 2010--------

    1 An investigation was carried out to determine the relationship between sources of food andthe number of consumers. The study involved mice and eagles in the paddy field. The studytook five weeks.Satu penyiasatan telah dijalankan untuk mengenalpasti hubungan diantara sumber makanan dan jumlah pengguna. Kajian ini melibatkan tikus dan burung helang di kawasansawah padi. Kajian ini mengambil masa selama lima minggu.

    Diagram 1Rajah 1

    The observations were recorded in the table below.Pemerhatian tersebut telah direkodkan seperti jadual dibawah.

    WeekMinggu

    1 2 3 4 5

    Number of miceBilangan tikus .

    30 24 18 14 10

    Number of eaglesBilangan burung helang.

    8 10 12 9 6

    a. State the aim (purpose) of the investigation.Nyatakan tujuan penyiasatan

    ________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]b. What is the trend of change in the number of eagles ?

    Apakah corak bilangan burung helang ?

    _________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]c. Give reason (inference) base on the observation of the number of mice?

    Nyatakan inferens berdasarkan pemerhatian bilangan tikus ?

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

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    d. Predict the number of Ramalkan bilangan bu

    __________________

    e. State the relationship __________________

    ___________________

    2 Diagram 2 showns an ele

    S, with the length of 5 c

    is observed.Rajah 2 menunjukkan se

    Dua objek R dan S deng

    bergilir-gilir. Keadaan me

    The result of the investi

    Keputusan daripada pe

    Types of object

    Jenis objek

    R

    S

    Page 2

    eagles after the 5 th week.rung helang selepas lima minggu.

    ___________________________________

    etween number of eagle and number of mic ___________________________________

    __________________________________

    tric circuit that has been set by a pupil. Two

    each are connected alternately. The conditi

    uah litar elektrik yang telah dipasang oleh s

    n penjang 5 cm setiap satu telah disambun

    ntol diperhatikan.

    Diagram 2 / Rajah 2

    ation is as follow :

    yiasatan adalah seperti berikut :

    The condition of the bulb

    Keadaan mentol

    The Bulb does not light up

    Mentol tidak menyala

    The bulb lights up

    Mentol menyala

    Table 1Jadual 1

    ___________ [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    e. __________

    __________ [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    object R and

    on of the bulb

    eorang murid.

    kan secara

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    (a) What is the purpose (aim) of the investigation?

    Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini?

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    (b) State a reason (inference) for the condition of the bulb when object R is connected

    to the circuit.

    Nyatakan inferens terhadap keadaan mentol apabila objek R disambung kepada

    litar elektrik.

    ___________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    (c) From the investigation, state the following.(i) What is changed (manipulated variable),

    pembolehubah dimanipulasikan,

    ________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    (ii) What is observed (responding variable).

    pembolehubah bergerak balas.

    ________________________________________________________________ [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    (d) State one relationship (hypothesis) between what is change

    (manipulated) and the what is observed (responding) , that can be made in

    this investigation.

    Nyatakan satu hubungan ( hipotesis ) antara pembolehubah yang dimanipulasikan

    dengan pembolehubah bergerak balas, yang boleh dibuat dalam penyiasatan ini.

    ___________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

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    Diagram 3/ Rajah 3 3 Two ice cubes of different sizes are put into two beakers P and Q as shown in Diagram

    The temperature of water in beaker P and Q is recorded in Table 2 below.

    Dua kiub ais yang berlainan saiz dimasukkan kedalam dua bikar P dan Q seperti Rajah

    Suhu air bagi bikar P dan Q dicatatkan dalam Jadual 2 di bawah.

    Beaker

    Bikar

    Size of ice cube (cm 3)

    Saiz kiub ais (cm 3)

    Temperature of water after ice melt ( C)

    Suhu selepas ais melebur( C)

    P 100 15

    Q 50 25

    Table 2

    Jadual 2

    (a) What is the purpose (aim) of the investigation?

    Apakah tujuan eksperimen ini?

    ___________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    (b) State :Nyatakan:

    (i) What is changed (manipulated variable)

    Pembolehubah dimanipulasikan

    _________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    (ii) What is observed ( responed variable)Pembolehubah bergerak balas

    ________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    (iii) What is kept the same ( constant variable)

    Pembolehubah dimalarkan

    __ ________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    Ais kiub

    Air

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    4 Diagram 4 shows an i

    Rajah 2 menunjukkan

    (a) What is the purpose (

    Apakah tujuan penyia

    _________________

    (b) State

    Nyatakan

    i. what is change

    Pembolehubah

    ____________

    ii. what is observPembolehubah

    ____________

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    vestigation carried out by a group of pupils.

    satu penyiasatan yang dijalankan oleh seku

    Diagram 4 / Rajah 4

    im) of this investigation?

    atan ini ?

    ___________________________________

    d ( manipulated variable).

    dimanipulasikan .

    ___________________________________

    d ( responding variable).bergerak balas.

    ___________________________________

    Observation:1. Model X falls bef

    Y and Z

    odel X jatuh lebdaripada Y dan Z

    2. Model Y falls ealimodel Z.

    odel Y atuh lebi

    pulan pelajar.

    ___________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    ____________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    ____________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    r e models

    h awal

    r than

    h awal

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    (c) State the relationship ( hypothesis) between what is changed

    ( manipulated) and what is observed ( responding).

    Nyatakan hubungan ( hipotesis) antara pembolehubah dimanipulasi dan pembolehubah

    bergerak balas.

    ________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    (d) In this investigation, what must be kept the same ( constant)?

    Dalam penyiasatan ini, apakah pembolehubah dimalarkan?

    ________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]

    (e) What can you conclude from this investigation?

    Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh kamu buat berdasarkan penyiasatan ini?

    ________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________

    [ 1 mark /1 markah]