Siemens Distributed Energy Systems Restricted © Siemens …...‒World’s largest cooperative housing project, 35 buildings, 14,000 apartments w/ 60k inhabitants ‒Flexible generation

Siemens Distributed Energy Systems

siemens.comRestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Restricted © Siemens AG 2017

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The traditional energy system has changed

Gas Cooling / heating

Wind or PV

(private)

Storage

Diesel

generatorMicrogrid

E-mobility

Smart buildings

Heat

storage

Onshore

wind

Large-scale PV

installation

Storage

(gas, liquids)

Biomass

Cogeneration

Gas distribution

Power to value

(gases, liquids, chemicals,)

Gas transport

Offshore wind farm

Onshore wind farm

Gas supplierGas plant

District heating

(cooling)

Smart electricity meters

Grid control

center

Hydropower

plant

Buildings,

computer centers, nanogrid

Transformer

Substation Substation

Fossil-fuel power plant

Conventional power gridElectricity


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Why it has changed

Strom Gas Kälte/Wärme

Wind oder PV

(privat)

Speicher

Diesel-

Generator„Microgrid“

Elektromobilität

Intelligente Gebäude

Wärme-

speicher

Onshore-

Wind

Große PV-

Installation

Speicher

(Gas, Flüssigkeiten)

Biomasse

KWK

Gasverteilung

Energieveredelung

(Gase, Flüssigkeiten, Chemie)

Gastransport

Offshore-Windpark

Onshore-Windpark

GaslieferantGaswerk

Fernwärme

(-kälte)

Netzleitstelle

Wasserkraftwerk

Gebäude,

Rechenzentren, Nanogrid

Transformator

Umspannwerk Umspannwerk

Fossiles Kraftwerk

Intelligente Stromzähler

New technologies

Digitalization

Availability

Cost-effectiveness,efficiency

Nuclear phase-out

Market

liberalization

Local emissions

Reduction of

CO2 emissions

Electrification, increased demand


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40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

2015 2020 2025 2030 2035

Forecasts for 2015-35

− Disruption via storage? - 40% (2015-20) → Primarily through scaling

− Photovoltaic: - 45% → Even small roof-top

installations will be competitive

− Offshore wind : - 43% → Industrialization of production and simplification of value creation

− Onshore wind: - 22% → Improvement via more full-load hours and new locations

(weak-wind turbines)

− Fossil fuels with increasing costs: + 32% coal, + 12% gas

Sources: IHS (2015), Bloomberg (2016)

Power generation costs worldwide (€ / MWh)

Gas PV Offshore windCoal Onshore wind

Price development of storage facilities worldwide (€ / kWh)

Storage (lithium ions)

200

400

600

New technologies making power generation competitive

0


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Shift in new installations toward distributed power generation

33%

2030

~444

67%

2020

~358

38%

62%

2010

~373

51%

49%

Decentralized Centralized Growth rates

New installations worldwidein GW p.a.

DecentralizedOnshore wind, photovoltaic,

small turbines, motors, storage

2.5%

-1.3%

CentralizedFossil, nuclear, offshore

wind, large-scale hydropower plants

0.9%

-3.3%

0.7%

2.0%

3.0%

Growth rate2010-2030

Sources: Siemens (2016), IHS (2016), Bloomberg (2016)


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The implications for markets


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The challenges and opportunities

Decentralization

Is changing the

way we use and

design energy

networks

Societal issues

such as fuel

poverty, air

pollution and

austerity

New players

in the energy

industry such as

local authorities

Customer

behavior

can be impacted

more than

before

Big data

will present

opportunities to

create value for

consumers and

producers

Some examples

siemens.comRestricted © Siemens AG 2017


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Co-Op City in Bronx, New York

‒World’s largest cooperative housing project, 35 buildings, 14,000 apartments w/ 60k inhabitants

‒Flexible generation of electricity, heat and cold

‒40MW of power generated by cogeneration plant, including gas and steam turbine, DCS and microgrid

Payback <5yrPower Plant alone with

short payback period, feed-

in of electricity could reduce

payback period to 3 years!

Example 1: Strengthen resilience of supply in New York

CO2 �� 50%Greenhouse gas emissions

from purchased electricity

and fuel oil consumption

reduced by over 50%.


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Example 2: Reducing emissions at Keele University

| The SEND will be a demonstrator facility for government bodies, research institutions, the energy industry and other related businesses.

| It will show how a smart energy network comprising generation, storage and monitoring can improve energy security, reduce energy costs and reduce carbon emissions.

| Keele University engaged Siemens plc to produce the design and technical specification for the proposed Smart Energy Network Demonstrator (SEND).

| Siemens has deployed the Smart Grid Compass methodology to act as a framework. This is the first reference in the UK for the Compass., although it has been used to deliver more than 20 smart grid

transformations across the globe.


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Example 2: Reducing emissions at Keele University

The university will reduce its GHG emissions by 62% against its 1990 baseline

62% reduction

in emissions

Saving more than 8,000 tonnes of CO2 from being released into the atmosphere each year

8,047 tonnes

of CO2First time Siemens has deployed its Smart Grid Compass methodology in the UK

1st UK Smart Grid

Compass study

The SEND will generate more than £80m of Gross Value Added (GVA) in the Stoke region over next 20 years.

£4m per year GVA


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Example 3: Reduce costs in London

| Sharing Cities is a project funded by the EU’s

Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme.

| Three lead cities (London, Lisbon and Milan) and three follower cities (Bordeux, Burgas

and Warsaw).

| It will provide a better, common approach to making smart cities a reality.

| Total cost is €25million


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| Trialling 300 smart parking bays that aim to optimise parking spaces and

help drivers find a space quickly and conveniently.

| Testing shared electric bikes to see if these support a shift from private

cars, while electric vehicles will be piloted for local deliveries and car sharing.

| Using the River Thames as a renewable energy source to provide

affordable heat to local homes.

| Installing solar panels on homes to provide green energy and improve energy efficiency. The supply and demand of energy will be locally

managed by energy partners involved in the programme via state-of-the-art digital technology that will also reduce energy bills and carbon emissions.

| Smart lamp post to integrate street lighting with an array of digital services


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In essence...

The energy market is becoming more distributed and new business models are evolving – we need to innovate beyond technology and create

flexible solutions

We need integrated solutions, optimizing supply, demand and the grid

interaction across all modes of energy

Next level is aggregation, optimization of the system of systems, need a

common platform to enable this next level of optimization


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Simon BurgessSenior Consultant

Siemens plc

07808 822735

[email protected]

Thank you

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Siemens Distributed Energy Systems Restricted © Siemens …...‒World’s largest cooperative housing project, 35 buildings, 14,000 apartments w/ 60k inhabitants ‒Flexible generation