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Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

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Page 1: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

Silently get started on the pink worksheet.

Today’s Plan:-Warm-up-Surface Area

LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms.

04/19/11 Surface Area

Page 2: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

LT: I will calculate the surface area of prism.

Today’s Plan:-Warm-up-Surface Area

LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms.

04/19/11 Surface Area

If this was folded back into a box what would the length, width, and height be?

Page 3: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

If you remove the surface from a three-dimensional figure and lay it out flat, the pattern you make is called a net. You can construct nets to cover almost any geometric solid.

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres

Page 4: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

SURFACE AREA OF A POLYHEDRON

The surface area of a polyhedron is found by adding the areas of each face of the polyhedron.

Since nets allow you to see all the surfaces of a solid at one time, you can use them to help you find the surface area of a three-dimensional figure. Surface area is the sum of the areas of all surfaces of a figure.

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres

Page 5: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

You can use nets to write formulas for the surface area of prisms. The surface area S is the sum of the areas of the faces of the prism. For the rectangular prism shown,

S = lw + lh + wh + lw + lh + wh= 2lw + 2lh + 2wh

Top

Bottom

FrontBack

Left Rightw

h

l

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres

Page 6: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

Find the surface area of the prism formed by the net.

Additional Example 1: Finding the Surface Area of a Prism

= 2lw + 2lh + 2wh S

= (2 · 15 · 9) + (2 · 15 · 7) + (2 · 9 · 7) S Substitute.

S = 270 + 210 + 126

S = 606

The surface area of the prism is 606 in2.

Multiply.

Add.

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres

Page 7: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

Find the surface area of the prism formed by the net.

= 2lw + 2lh + 2wh S

= (2 · 4 · 6) + (2 · 4 · 3) + (2 · 6 · 3) S Substitute.

S = 48 + 24 + 36

S = 108

The surface area of the prism is 108 in2.

Multiply.

Add.

Try This: Example 1

4 in.

6 in.

3 in. 3 in.

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres

4 in.

Page 8: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

Assignment:

MSP practice worksheet (2 4-step problems)

And pg 489 #1,2,7,&8 (showing all work)

Today’s Plan:-Warm-up-Surface Area

LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms.

04/19/11 Surface Area

Page 9: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

If you could remove the lateral surface from a cylinder, like peeling a label from a can, you would see that it has the shape of a rectangle when flattened out.

You can draw a net for a cylinder by drawing the circular bases (like the ends of a can) and the rectangular lateral surface as shown below. The length of the rectangle is the circumference, 2r, of the cylinder. So the area of the lateral surface is 2r. The area of each base is r2.

rCircumference of cylinder (2r)

h

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres

Page 10: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

SURFACE AREA OF A CYLINDER

The surface area S of a cylinder is the sum of the areas of its bases, 2r2, plus the area of its lateral surface, 2rh.

S= 2r2 + 2rh

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres

Page 11: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

Find the surface area of the cylinder formed by the net to the nearest tenth. Use 3.14 for .

Additional Example 2: Finding the Surface Area of a Cylinder

6 ft

6 ft

8.3 ft

S = 2r2 + 2rh

S (2 · 3.14 · 62) + (2 · 3.14 · 6 · 8.3) Substitute.

Use the formula.

S 226.08 + 312.744

S 538.824

S 538.8

The surface area of the cylinder is about 538.8 ft2.

Multiply.

Add.

Round.

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres

Page 12: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

Find the surface area of the cylinder formed by the net to the nearest tenth. Use 3.14 for . 9 ft

9 ft

20 ft

S = 2r2 + 2rh

S (2 · 3.14 · 92) + (2 · 3.14 · 9 · 20) Substitute.

Use the formula.

S 508.68 + 1130.4

S 1,639.08

S 1,639.1

The surface area of the cylinder is about 1,639.1 ft2.

Multiply.

Add.

Round.

Try This: Example 2

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres

Page 13: Silently get started on the pink worksheet. Today’s Plan: -Warm-up -Surface Area LT: I will calculate the surface area of prisms. 04/19/11 Surface Area

Lesson QuizFind the surface area of each figure to the nearest tenth.

100.5 ft2352.0 ft2

Insert Lesson Title Here

2,317.3 in2

3. A drum is closed on the top and the bottom. The diameter of the drum is 18 in. The height is 32 in. Find the surface area.

1. 2.

Course 2

9-4 Surface Area of Prisms, Cylinders, and Spheres