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Simplify fractions w/ calculator lesson plan
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Dora DePaolis
AIS 7: Math
Aim: How do we determine if fractions are in their simplest form?
Do Now: Solve fraction problem ¼ + ¼
Objectives:
Identify the steps necessary to simply fractions using a calculator
Use visual aids to solve fraction problems involving addition and subtraction
Math Common Core Learning Standards 7.EE
Solve real-life and mathematical problems using numerical and algebraic expressions and equations. Solve multi-step real-life and mathematical problems posed with positive and negative rational numbers in any form (whole numbers, fractions, and decimals), using tools strategically.
Materials: SmartBoard Presentation
Procedures:
Take attendance
Do Now Activity: Solve ¼ + ¼ with visual cue
o Review meaning of numerator & denominator & how they relate to the corresponding
image
Use image to illustrate equivalent fractions
o Review meaning of numerator & denominator & how they relate to the corresponding
image
o What do all of these fractions have in common?
Define “Simplest form” and “Simplify” as these terms relate to fractions
Run through steps necessary to simplify fractions on the calculator, using graphics of the
classroom calculator
o Not all fractions will need to be reduced; some answers must be reduced
multiple times
Display addition problems & visual cues on SmartBoard that require simplification
o Teacher models solving the first problem
Attempt to simplify – not required
o As a class, solve the second problem & simplify answer
o Repeat as necessary, or ask student to attempt next three questions on their
own. Answers are shared with the class.
Display subtraction problems & visual cues on SmartBoard that require simplification
o Can we simplify answers to subtraction problems?
o Remind students – any type of problem (addition, subtraction, multiplication,
division) may require simplification
o As a class, solve the second problem & simplify answer
o Ask students to solve next problem & simplify answer
Ask students to work with a partner to complete fraction addition & subtraction
worksheets
o Circulate among groups and check answers.
o If student teams complete the worksheets early, they can work on the
simplification worksheet
Key Question:
What steps must be follow to reduce fractions using a calculator?
Conclusion:
Review key vocabulary
Answer any remaining questions the students may have
Assessment
Students’ verbal responses