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Total land area: 716 square kilometers
Strategic Location: 1/3 of shipped trade; ½ of oil trade
Population: 5.31 million (Chinese, Indian, Malay)
Languages: English, Mandarin, Malay, Tamil
2012 GDP: US$276.5 billion
(US$52,051 per capita)
Singapore at a Glance
As of May 2012
Has the highest concentration of millionaires in the world (as of May 2011)
Trade through 2012:
Bilateral trade with US: US$50.8 billion
U.S. trade surplus US$10.3 billion
Declining growth owing to global demand slowdown
5.2% growth in 2011; 1.3% in 2012
Overall unemployment in 2012: 2.0%
Residential unemployment in 2012: 2.8%
How to stay competitive, cope with demographic transitions, encourage entrepreneurship, create a “buzz”?
Singapore’s Economy Successful, but facing structural challenges
Total Unemployment Growth
-5
0
5
10
15
20
Singapore’s Recipe for Success?
Large investment in human capital, resources
Strong, reliable, effective institutions
Little corruption
Electric, heterodox approach to economic policymaking based on what’s effective
Planning, thinking strategically to “stay relevant” (and ahead of rivals)
Successfully navigating global economic environment since independence (no competition from China or India)
Size (small has proven beautiful, for Singapore)
Well regulated financial market
Source: Ministry of Trade and Industry, Singapore
Wholesale & Retail Trade ,
17.0% Transport &
Storage,
7.7%
Finance & Insurance, 11.9%
Business Services, 14.6%
Accomodation & Food
Services, 2.5%
Information & Communications,
3.8%
Other Services
Industries, 11.0%
Construction, 4.4%
Others, 6.4% Electronics, 5.2%
Biomedical Manufacturing,
5.3%
Transport Engineering, 3.2%
Precision Engineering, 3.0%
Chemicals, 1.6%
General Manufacturing Industries, 2.3%
Manufacturing, 20.7%
Economic Structure of Singapore 2012
Why Singapore?
Top Things You Should Know
1. The Language is English
2. It’s Where the Markets are
3. U.S. Style of Doing Business
4. Soft Landing
5. Strong IP Protection
6. It’s not China – Regional Focus
7. Singapore, Inc.
8. Springboard to ASEAN, China and India
Singapore serves as a Springboard to ASEAN, China and India
Source: ADB, IMF
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000
GD
P G
row
th (
in %
)
GDP Per Capita (in USD) (Nominal)
2012 ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Thailand Indonesia
India
Philippines Myanmar
China
Malaysia
Singapore Market - What’s Hot
Medical Devices & Cosmeceuticals
Specialty Chemicals
Education/Training Services
Environmental Equipment/Technologies
Safety and Security Equipment
Logistics Services
Construction
Information & Telecommunications Technologies
Aerospace
Financial Services
Singapore: Small Country, Global Hub
Logistics – 2nd busiest container port
Aviation – airlines, maintenance
Oil Refining – world’s 3rd largest
Financial – forex, funds
Education – global universities: NUS, NTU, SMU
Medical, Bioscience – health care, research
Chips – wafer fabrication
Pharmaceuticals – manufacturing and R&D
MNC – 7,000 MNCs, 2,000 U.S. -- expat magnet
Global Leadership in Manufacturing Asia #1
Oil Field Equipment Manufacturing & Services
Most Comprehensive & Largest Aviation MRO Hub in Asia
Asia #1 World #3
Global Oil Refining Centre
Global Leader
Global Leader Global Leader
Global Leader
Global Leader
Global Leader
Offshore Oil-rigs 70% World Market Share
Floating Production, Storage and Offloading (FPSO) Conversion 70% World Market Share
Hard Disk Media 50% World Market Share
Hearing Aids 30% World Market Share
Semicon Wafer Foundry 10% World Market Share
Ship Repairs 20% World Market Share
U.S. Foreign Direct Investment in Singapore (Historical-Cost Basis)
Total U.S. FDI in Singapore was US$116.62 in 2011.
2nd largest recipient of U.S. investment in Asia-Pacific, after Australia,
ahead of China and Japan.
10th largest recipient worldwide
Source: USDOC
2011 (US$ Billion)
Australia 136.25
Singapore 116.62
Japan 116.53
China 54.23
U.S. Trade With Singapore and ASEAN
• ASEAN is home to about 600 million people, and a US$2 trillion economy (nominal).
• U.S. exports to ASEAN in 2012 (US$75.5 billion); China (US$110.6 billion)
• Approx. 50% exports to Singapore are re-exported to the region
• Singapore: largest ASEAN market for U.S. exports, accounting for 40.5% of U.S. exports to ASEAN in 2012
Major destination for U.S. exports
ASEAN Export Rankings
0.03
0.07
0.2
0.2
4.6
8.0
8.1
11.0
12.9
30.6
0.03
0.05
0.2
0.2
4.3
7.4
7.7
10.9
14.2
31.4
0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00
Laos
Burma
Brunei
Cambodia
Vietnam
Indonesia
Philippines
Thailand
Malaysia
Singapore
2011 Exports 2012 Exports
Source: US DOC
In U
S$ B
illio
ns
In U
S B
illio
ns
Dolla
rs
Source: USDOC
Key U.S. Exports to Singapore
Top Exports – Machinery & Parts
5.85
5.11
4.41
3.84
5.51
4.65 4.41
3.95
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Machinery & Parts Electric Machinery Mineral Fuel/Oil Aircraft & Parts
2011 2012
U.S. Embassy 27 Napier Road
Singapore 258508 Tel: 65/ 6476-9037 Fax: 65/ 6476-9080
www.singapore.usembassy.gov