Upload
jon-hancock
View
242
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
my sketch book
Citation preview
2
Contents
Page 005 Idea
Page 027 Part 1 Commercial Wedding album Review of Wedding 1
Page 029 Wedding 2 Editing process
Page 045 Review of mocked up photo book
Page 047 mocking up photo book
Page 065 Research Trip NEC ( Wedding Fayer)
Page 084 What do I need to achieve to the best price for my work.
Page 087 Research to find suitable course
Page 100 Contact sheets selected images from First Shoot With Models.
Page 115 Engagement Shoot (Real Couple)
Page 117 Thoughts on Branding
Page 121 Target Market and customer expectations.
Page 130 Alice Shoot (Studio)
3
Page 134 Laura (outside)
Page 144 Business Info
Page 164 Portfolio Shoot selected Images contact Sheets
Page 171 Contact Sheets
Page 177 Album Style Research
Page 182Research Fonts for Album
Page 183 Options on how to make album
Page 189 Making the Album Layout
Page 193 Mock-up of Album
Page 212 Feed Back of Album
Page 214 My Evaluation of Commercial Album
Page 215 Part TWO
Page 065 Research Trip NEC ( Wedding Fayer)
4
Portfolio module.
I thought long and hard about what I wanted to do for this module.
I view my practice as documentary and my major project is to document the changing land. This I view as a potential gallery work. From last year’s contemporary
practice module I shot protests which I found difficult to make money from. Also I had to reconsider my position as I now have a young daughter to consider as well
as my wife. She was terribly upset after my car was damaged whilst shooting in Birmingham city centre during the riots. I did not have the heart to tell her I was
threatened as well. I could not make any money from these images so it does not seem worth the risk. I am considering becoming a freelance photographer and
this means I must consider how to fund my business. I will be based around documentary practice. I am doing Landscape for my Final Major project and would like
to balance that with some portrait work.
Main Ideas
Print sales
Gallery work
Photojournalism
Social Photography
Weddings.
Stock photography.
5
For my gallery work, this will only give a sporadic income and I must do so I must have another income stream
that is flexible.
Stock photography does not pay well at the moment. There are so many sites offering pictures for a small fee
some even free.
I have shot two weddings, so far and one Asian after party (all low budget) but they gave me an insight into a
way of making some money to support my documentary practise.
My Intention is to make two Albums each with a different purpose.
A Commercial Album to Use as marketing material for a wedding
photography business
An Album to be used in a documentary / fine art context.
6
Part 1 Commercial Wedding Album
Sam and Shaun a review on the results.
Wedding 1
Depth of field used to show
rings in best mans hands.
9
The major problem with this Wedding in regards to using it as a
marketing tool is the location. This was a budget wedding at their
regular church. It is part of their life and community. The couple
were happy with the images as they recorded their day.
12
This shot is dominated by the yellow lines!
The trouble with total Reportage against posing is that it’s almost to
get the couple into a more photogenic location and for them to look
good. Some intervention is necessary.
13
This shot alludes to the “off screen space” The couple are happy
and relaxed enjoying the interaction with their guests/friends.
14
This shot above could have been improved by posing the hands rather than trying to capture it naturally.
25
The Black and White version I feel works better. Getting kids to stand for the camera is hard. Need to set up poses
quicker.
27
This wedding photography is ok but it is not my best work. The couple were happy with the result but I feel things could have gone better. This is not the sort of work that I would market myself with. The venue is too real and not enough fantasy.
It was difficult to meet up before hand to discuss requirements. I did meet them at the Church for the rehearsal but they did not really specify any shots they wanted. They had no time to go to the reception venue with me but they did say there was a garden there. I should have suggested shots after researching the location for myself.
The wedding has a traditional feel. The photography reflects that in the group shots.
The part of the wedding that works for me is the informal reportage of the guests.
30
The images are loaded into Lightroom. They are automatically ordered into date time order. I
have a chorology to use as a base for the Album.
The Album will be split into sections.
The Bride getting ready. (Main Photographer)
The Groom getting ready. (If requested – Main Photographer)
Crowd arriving at the venue and general shots throughout the day. (Second shooter if
requested)
Bride Arriving at Venue
The service (If allowed by venue)
Leaving the venue.
Reception.
Cutting The Cake.
31
EDITING FIRST PASS.
Deleate technical failures.
Second Pass
Rate images. Only Images that have impact and emotion get 5 stars.
Set rating stars in thumbnails in the Grid view
1. In the Grid view, select one or more photos.
2. Click one of the five dots below the thumbnail in a cell.
Clicking the first dot assigns a one-star rating, clicking the second dot assigns two rating stars, clicking the third dot assigns three rating stars,
and so forth.
Note: For rating stars to appear in compact thumbnail cells, choose Bottom Label > Rating in the Library View Options. For rating stars to appear
in Expanded thumbnail cells, select Show Rating Footer in Library View Options. See Set Library view options for the Grid view.
36
The Kiss is almost the hardest shot to get
to look natural, better get the posed one
done and then wait and get a spontaneous
one if it happens.
39
Go back through and compare similar images so you are left with one of each image – the ones that
have the most impact.
40
Process the Images in Light room
Colour correct
Convert to B+w ( If required)
Levels
Clarity
Tone Curve
With light room you can apply the same setting to every selected image using a simple copy
and paste process.
42
Photoshop is only used for retouching. This depends on price. Only the most expensive
packages will be retouched extensively.
The images are now ready to burn to DVD for the client.
43
Mocked up books (Not sent to Print)
Creation of wedding album using software that someone who bought a DVD only
package may use (Blurb). This is to see how to construct an album.
Mock Book 1
The day is put into the album in chronological order. This Works well to tell the story.
The purple back ground is horrid!
Some of the pictures have borders round them. These do not look professional.
Mock Book 2
The background has been changed, and some ornaments added on the text pages,
which have more personal texts. There are some questions of the location in some of the
pictures. This was a real wedding and this may not bother the bride and groom, for
marketing purposes this is unacceptable. Care will be needed at future weddings in not
very good locations to keep the background out of the shot.
46
Evaluation of Final Book.
This is better. The spurious objects have been removed.
This I could use as an indicator of my style depending on how and what market it was it
was intended for. (lower end I would place this)
A quality book is needed. Something more apparitional is needed for high end clients.
Making albums like this is cheap but quality may not be high enough for many brides.
The range of templates is limited. Need a better way to be creative to stop all albums
looking the same.
47
How can I make future weddings better?
Training It is better not to practice on paying clients and learning from a practising wedding
photographer could open up new styles.
Research Look at lifestyle magazines as well as a range of fashion and wedding magazines.
Attend bridal fairs to see competition and see trends.
48
How to Choose Your Best Shots for a Photography Portfolio
Posted by Jaymi on 21 Jan 2011
Photo by Robert Marin, via Flickr Creative Commons
Building a portfolio of your work can be a daunting task. It's much like writing a resume -- how do you highlight all your best skills and experience while keeping it all on one page?
Selecting photos is equally difficult because you have to narrow it down to just a handful of shots in order to show only your best work, and nothing more.
In an article titled Edit, Edit, Edit, Nick Turpin writes, "Especially now in the digital age when we produce so many images so easily and quickly, editing has become crucial to the
success of your photography, every 'poor' image that sneaks through weakens your whole portfolio dramatically."
Eric Kim states on the topic, "When people stumble upon your portfolio, they rarely look past the first few images or even past the first page. Therefore make it a point to keep your
portfolio as tight and well-curated as possible. It definitely is true that first impressions do count, and people do judge books by their covers."
So how do we figure out which photos are strong enough to be included, and which are bringing down our portfolios?
A great article from Photo tuts+ walks us through the process from conception to printing, in 10 steps. It guides photographers through everything from understanding what the portfolio
will be used for (getting a new client, pitching your work to a gallery...), to printing the shots, to adding in anything extra like an artist's statement. For learning the key steps for building
your first portfolio, it's a great article. In the step for choosing shots, the article recommends starting out with around 100 shots, and slowly narrowing it down to about 20. If you want a
really tight portfolio, I'd suggest narrowing it down to 10.
Consider this -- National Geographic photographers take thousands of photos for an article. And maybe five or six end up being printed with the final article in the magazine. If they can narrow down their best work after weeks or months of shooting, selecting only the photos that make you stare for hours on end, then you can too.
49
Tips for narrowing down your best photos:
1) Leave out any photo that doesn't make you want to look at it for longer than one minute.
2) Leave out any photo that you have to look at for longer than 30 seconds to decide if it should be included.
3) Leave out any photo that is almost-but-not-quite -- if there's anything you wish you could change about it, you probably don't want to include it.
4) Leave out any photo that sticks out from the theme, or the effect on your viewers, that you're trying to create. Even if it's a great shot, if it causes your portfolio to become a one-of-these-is-not-like-the-others game, then it needs to be nixed.
5) Leave out anything that you wouldn't want immediately framed and displayed in public. If you're feeling shy about it, or have a pang like, "It's good but why not frame that one instead..." then it probably shouldn't make the cut.
Keeping a tight portfolio of only your best work is important -- it trains you to be critical about what you produce, to look deeply at a photograph and identify its best and worst features, to
hone your skills for seeing quality. And even more importantly, it doesn't waste anyone's time when you are pitching your work for a project. But, I believe there is a caveat here.
Be Critical for Your Portfolio, But Don't Hide Your Weaker Photographs From The World While You're Learning
A portfolio of your best work (and only your best work) is a must-have for any photographer, but it is also important to allow yourself to display a broader swath of your photographs in
order to get feedback and perspective from others. Outlets like Flickr allow us to upload unlimited photos, and thus give us a chance to put up two or three versions of an image, get
critiques from our peers, and decide what works and doesn't. It's an important tool for those of us who are just learning the craft and appreciate input from more experienced
50
photographers. Sometimes displaying all the images you like from a day's shoot helps in narrowing down your best work (or even in getting a good laugh about the day's disaster shots -
- I love this post from Scott Kelby on his "Football Photography Hall of Shame" which illustrates the point).
For instance, if I'm on the fence about which photos from a shoot are the best, I'll upload all of them to Flickr. Once they're live and I know people can view them, I start seeing right
away which are decent and which aren't good enough to display. The idea of someone's eyes -- and judgement -- on the photographs at that moment has a way of making the good and
bad parts pop out, and I can quickly delete the images I don't want people seeing. Usually out of every 10 photos I think might be good enough to upload, I'll only keep about four live. Of
those, my Flickr contacts do a great job of telling me which single photo is the best from a series, and I learn from that feedback.
Part of a photographer's education is learning to cut out the ho-hum photos, but in the same way that it is tough to edit out your weakest work, your overly critical eye may leave you
unable to spot your greatest pieces until someone else points out why they're so wonderful. So while it's important to edit, edit, edit, it's also important not to be shy about showing your
work while you're training your eye. Sometimes you'll be surprised at which of your images make the biggest impact on viewers.
Now, of those four images that stay live on my Flickr page, most likely none would make it into a portfolio of my best work. Selecting the top 10 out of hundreds is when the real
headache of choosing images starts. While Scott Kelby has fun showing his "hall of shame" shots, he also states in his popular Digital Photography Book Vol 2, "If you want to be taken
seriously as a photographer... only show your very best work. Period. Just ask yourself what you would rather see -- 80 pretty good shots, or 10 outstanding shots."
You've got to decide what represents the top 1% of your work...and those decisions can be agonizing.
Here are a few lenses through which to look at your work and really narrow it down:
1) A gallery gives you space to hang any 10 photos you want, with the condition that it is your one and only shot to get noticed in the photography world. Which 10 photos do you trust
the most to get you recognition?
2) You are going to print 10 photos to hang in your home, and you will have to keep them hanging for the next 10 years. Which would you want to look at for the next decade?
3) You know that after selecting 10 photos for your portfolio, every single person on earth is going to see them simultaneously. Which photos would you want nearly 7 billion people
seeing at the same time?
4) All of your photos are hanging on a wall in your home, and a fire starts. You have time to grab only 10 before dashing out the door to safety. Which 10 will you grab?
5) A book is going to be printed of your top 10 photos, and those are the only photos anyone will ever see from you. Which 10 would you want to have define you as an artist for the rest
of your life?
51
Finalizing Your Photography Portfolio
Take your time with the process. Say you start with 100 photos -- edit out 10 or 20 each week until you have your 10 best. You might end up swapping photos out again and again until you're content with your decisions. Once you've selected your photos, let them marinate for awhile. Come back a week later and see how you feel about them. Share your portfolio with a handful of other photographers you respect and admire, and ask them for their feedback. Perhaps show them your top 15 photos and ask them what they think are the best 10, or which two or three they think are the weakest, to help you make your final decisions. As I mentioned, my Flickr peers are great about telling me which image in a series is the strongest -- use resources like this to hone your best work.
Eventually, you'll have an outstanding portfolio that you will be proud to show to your next clients, or even just to keep out as a coffee table book.
Time is Important when choosing images for the portfolio. You must weed out all the weaker ones
and only present the ones that have your style and passion in them- may need more than one
portfolio for different types of commission.
52
Trends in Wedding photography.
Wedding Photography
The photo-journalistic (candid) approach to wedding photography is preferred by many brides to the traditional posed shots. Capturing the day's events as they happen helps tell the story of your wedding. Naturally, posed pictures are still enjoyed and requesting that some of the photos be black and white is common.
http://www.yourweddingcompany.com/index.php/action/createTrends/planId/1/
With over ten years of experience, wedding photographer Critsey Rowe has seen trends come and go. These days, she finds that couples
want photos that are "much more photojournalistic but with a fashion edge." This kick-start in creative ideas
doesn't just come from the photographer, it also comes from the clients who are interested in having their sessions styled or centered around a particular theme, genre
or era. "Sometimes it is incorporating props and other times it is thinking of creative posing," says Rowe.
http://www.mymodernmet.com/profiles/blogs/creative-trends-in-wedding
In the business of photography, it’s dangerous to get too far out of touch with trends in your own industry. Services and features have a way of moving from valued added extras to expectations in a hurry. If you don’t keep up, you could find yourself losing business and not knowing why.
Some of the latest trends are repeats of older fashions, some are brand new. All are becoming expected options when considering a wedding photographer.
Boudoir Sessions
These used to be a trend all on their own and have maintained popularity as a portrait style on their own. Recently brides have started asking for boudoir shots as part of the engagement and pre-wedding pictures. Sometimes offering this service can be a tricky addition to your usual line of services. I have a policy not to every do a boudoir shoot without an
53
assistant and, whenever possible, request the client also have someone else there. That keeps everything on the up and up and there’s never a question about what transpired.
Proposal Pictures Even though it can take some of the surprise out of the moment, more couples are requesting proposal pictures. As the proposal takes on more grandeur and planning, it’s becoming more common for couples to want to have a photographer there to record the event.
I’ve gotten two requests to do the proposal pictures for photographer friends who weren’t able to make the specific time the groom wanted the pictures taken in just the last month. One of them required coordination with the PR department one of the local amusement parks. Happily they were glad to help out.
Photo Booths
Set up a place where guests can arrange themselves and take their own pictures that appear on a monitor in real time. They’re a kick at receptions and it’s usually the kids making the most use of them.
Use a fairly low-end camera anchored to a tripod so you don’t have to worry as much about it walking off or getting knocked over. The booth pictures inevitably end up some of the most popular.
The Day After Shoot Also called “wreck the dress” this isn’t so much a trend as an expected part of the service now days. For the photographer it’s the most fun because you get to encourage the bride and groom to get in swimming pools, mud pits, the ocean, and lots of other unlikely places to take shots in formal dress.
Do your clients a favour and check for wallets, cell phones and wrist watches as those can get forgotten in the rush to get the shots. Also check the bride’s earrings to make sure she isn’t wearing anything wildly expensive or easy to lose.
http://blog.proudphotography.com/2011/09/09/four-new-trends-in-wedding-photography/
54
Styles and taste change
rapidly do keeping up to date
with the latest trends is
essential. Regularly checking
key sites on the web will
keep you up to date with
what brides expect.
57
TRENDS TO WATCH
Pilster also shared some emerging wedding photography trends he has been noticing recently and that are poised to continue gaining traction for the rest of wedding
season and beyond.
Vintage style: A lot of photographers are adding a vintage look to their photos and shooting weddings that have a vintage feel.
Wedding week pics: Pilster says couples are starting to request wedding week coverage, especially if they have friends and family in from out of town. He's already
being asked to cover more rehearsals and rehearsal dinners and day-after sessions, so why not just extend the photo fun to a whole week?
Detailed images: More couples are asking for detailed photos of all of the centerpieces and everything that goes into the wedding day. This includes creative shots of
shoes, rings and the dress.
A range of skills is now needed to produce an
modern wedding album.
Portrait, documentary, and Still life shots need
to be taken. The detail is becoming more
important. Brides are spending money on
centrepieces that are disposable so the
recording of them is more important as a
status symbol.
58
Pre-wedding portraits: Different styles of portrait sessions done before the big day, such as a boudoir session as a gift for the fiancée, are becoming more popular.
More creativity: As couples want to get more creative with their portraits, they need more time to get the type of shots they want. More couples are scheduling a few
hours before their wedding to go out and have a pre-ceremony shoot where they can be more relaxed and get some images that show them enjoying the moment.
A number of popular wedding trends have been created by wedding industry professionals over the last few years. Here are the wedding photography trends to look out for:
Engagement Photo Shoots
Boudoir Shoots
Trash The Dress Shoots
Bridal Fashion Shoots
Shoot and Burn
Five Things To Think About When Asking For Wedding Photos to DVD
These days it's common for budget photographers to just burn your wedding photos to DVD. This is called called 'shoot and burn'.
Here are five things to consider if you're thinking about this kind of option:
These are things I
need to understand
and offer to clients
59
1. Post-Production
Some shoot and burn photographers do literally just that. They shoot your wedding and burn the wedding photos to DVD. I.e. they don't do any photo-editing to your pictures. This undoubtedly means they won't be as good as they could be, as all digital photos benefit from even basic Photoshop work.
Some will do full post-production work, so you receive fully edited, professional quality photos.
2. Pro or Part-Time?
Offering 'all wedding photos to DVD' can be a sign of a part-time photographer. As in, an enthusiast that shoots weddings whilst still working a full-time job.
This has benefits and drawbacks.
I will only give clients edited work- It’s a reflection of my business.
60
For example, a part-time photographer is usually looking to supplement his income and fund new equipment purchases. So he should be cheaper.
But, he may not have any insurance or be able to offer as high a level of customer service as a professional.
Also...
...the most underrated aspect of digital photography is colour management.
Have you ever noticed how colours look different on your home computer than they do on your work computer?
That's colour management. If you're only receiving a wedding photo CD, it's crucial that your photographer has a professional quality monitor that is colour-calibrated. (This means the colours are set to an internationally recognised standard).
This may be beyond the scope of part-time photographers, so do ask
I use a colour management tool; Huey Pro at the moment
61
The Facts Don’t Lie
Wedding budgets are smaller than they were before the recession hit in 2008. But they are also slowly beginning to increase again; the average wedding
cost increased 21.9% as reported by The Wedding Report in the first half of 2010.
The average wedding guest list has been shrinking and brides are increasingly cutting costs on services they perceive as “luxuries,” like flowers, décor
and video.
Competition has increased with the rise of unemployment, especially for photographers, DJs and wedding planners. ( this is a concern how do I still make a living?)
The conclusion reached in these articles is that diversification is necessary for wedding businesses to survive.
An example of “diversification” might be a wedding officiant who also offers wedding planning services, sells invitations or becomes a travel agent.
Another example might be a wedding photographer who creates two separate business identities, one for the mid-range market and one for the budget
bride.
The idea is that it’s better to not have all your eggs in one basket, so that when one of those baskets drops you’ll have another basket full of eggs to turn
to.
# Photographer/Owner — 2010-11-04 11:00
Each year we add 2 new free items to our packages and send out e-mails to all past and future potential clients. We never pay for advertising except for pay per clicks (under $100.00 a month) and we have the Highest positive reviews in our area. We also didn't listen to the critics and have FLASH on our site (a BIG NO NO they say) and the public always comment that this is what lures them in, The results, each year we increase our prices by 5-10% and we initially started doing 35-40 weddings each year, now we are up to 65-70 per year. We also have a 95% success rate of keeping the clients during the initial consultation. SEO is handled in house (free) and we are listed #1 in our area in 7 different keywords (organic and pay per click) If we listen to the
62
naysayers and forget about our customers’ needs we will fail. Believe in your yourself and your product, never stop learning and you will succeed! Your Wedding Business Tips make a huge difference and makes us think and explore new options. Love your feedback
# Well said! — Stephanie Padovani 2010-11-04 19:13
Bill, I have to agree with you here. Things are NOT going back to the way they were. The buying behaviour of brides has changed; must like after the Great Depression, the effects may well last generations. The luxury bridal market isn't the only place to make money in the wedding industry. You can make a really good living serving the mid or low budget markets, too. I've been really intrigued by Christine Boulton's continued advice to diversify by offering products that serve both the high-end and budget markets. She used the example of Vera Wang creating a line for David's Bridal. Brides can still get the brand they know and love, but a slightly less frills version with a price tag they can stomach, too. Creativity is key and I believe there is always a way.
http://www.bookmorebrides.com/wedding-industry-trends-2011-diversify-
or-die
By not basing all of my
income on Weddings and doing
other photographic work such as
Portraits and documentary work
this will, spread the risk.
63
6FP001 Portfolio draft
Jon Hancock 0913396
Project Aims
I view my practice as social documentary; this means that I will need different types of portfolio to suit different audiences. The focus in this proposal is Wedding
photography. Building on previous experience I will continue to develop a contemporary style of Wedding photography as well as how to generate sales.
Project Outcomes
I will attend a workshop which covers every aspect of getting started in the wedding business, covering new and up to date shooting techniques, a full Mock
Wedding shoot at in hotel location. I will also seek out unpaid assistant work to gain experience. I may advertise for couples to undertake an engagement shoot on
location to develop my skills as well as looking for unpaid assistant work.
Creative Content
The emotive power of lighting will be explored to capture the moments they happen documentary style. The Full fill the customers’ expectations but provide
alternative view points and camera angles. Develop a photojournalistic style that is as unobtrusive as possible. I wish to make a natural approach with lots of candid
shots but be flexible as the Bride and groom may want some posed shots.
Methodological Approach
The project will be shot on a Canon 5d Mk II, full frame digital camera, with speed lights or available light will be used. The work will involve shooting
on locations. The weeding will be proceeded by an engagement shoot.
Contextual Research
Magazines such as Wedding Ideas, Brides Magazine and Local ones (Your West Midlands Wedding) will be researched for style and expectation.
Steve Gerrard,
Practicing photographers (Su Conway and Mari turner) have agreed to help.
Professional Considerations (State what particular professional skills you will be developing in the project)
64
Project management, creative synthesis and working with others. I will improve my portable lighting techniques and low light photography. Business procedures
will also be developed. Consideration will be given to joining a professional body such as the Society of Wedding and Portrait Photographers or The Master
Photographers Association.
Please indicate what form ‘the body of work’ submitted for assessment might take..
The outcome for this project will be a package of a typical wedding to use as material to take to marketing events and to show to individual clients. This package will
include a box of A3 C type prints, a cd of images, A wedding portfolio (book)
Album of Images, Test web site complete with password galleries
65
TO RUN A PROFITABLE WEDDING PHOTOGRAPHY BUSINESS
Price your work to make a profit & develop an ongoing viable business
Why Customer Care is King
How to advertise
Where to advertise
How to win that Wedding Booking in a highly competitive market place
Why other wedding Photographers miss out on bookings
Booking & planning a Wedding Shoot
Take images that sell
66
Research Trip to NEC Wedding Show.
Tips on Choosing a Photographer.
Choose a photographer with confidence, energy and
organizational skills - they need confidence and organizational
skills to ensure they can be in the right place at the right time
and get everyone else there too! They need energy to last the
distance…
Rightshot Photograph
67
Only one Album and 3 prints on
display on MY Love Story
stand..
Also on the outer edge, did not
attract many customers.
71
Too much going on at this stand
the images have been put up like
wall paper and the stand did not
seem to attract many potential
customers when I watched it for
30 minutes.
73
This guy shows his range of styles
simply and elegantly.
The consistency in the framing
helps with this.
The white on white frames are crisp
and clean they look really good.
74
Here they are aiming for a wide
range of clients. The high class
Magazine is to aspire to for many
brides to aspire to. Lower budget
brides will look at there but will be
able to tailor their budget if they like
the images.
So showing lavish weddings can
work in attracting more clients.
75
This Stand was very
popular. Here customer
care is important for
sales. They offer a
premium service and a
fashion based wedding
shoot.
The Images look like they
come out of magazines.
77
EXHIBITOR AREA Valued at £5.5 billion, the UK wedding market is bursting with opportunities. It’s highly competitive, but potentially highly lucrative.
With the average cost of a wedding now pushing £20,000 (nearly half the average annual salary), the rewards can be high for suppliers who get their marketing right.
And how better to do it than by exhibiting at the UK’s biggest, most vibrant and most successful series of wedding events - The National Wedding Shows?
Timed to perfection, in three key UK venues, the shows attract 60,000 highly acquisitive consumers each year - The National Wedding Shows are the only UK event to carry ABC
certificates so you can be confident in knowing who we deliver.
89% of our visitors are in the ABC1 socio-economic band, with an average household income of £54,500 - our audience has the ability as well as the desire to splash out!
A strong track record, an independent audit, and a distinguished pedigree are just three more unique and valuable reasons why the shows are so successful. We also own the strongest
portfolio pf wedding and bridal products in Europe including trade bible Bridal Buyer Magazine, and the premier trade showcase, British Bridal Exhibition
78
Some Photographers Who Caught my eye (Stood out for some reason) Inconspicuous. This is the word I like to use when anyone asks me to describe my approach to photographing
a wedding. The dictionary definition puts it best; Modest, Quiet, not attracting attention. For me a wedding should be
approached in a sympathetic and truthful manner, providing an honest and beautiful record of the day.Wedding
photography has taken me all over the UK and I have covered small, intimate weddings in country barns through to
grand affairs at stately homes and even photographed a wedding in a lighthouse and one in an orange grove in
Sorrento, Italy.All packages are inclusive from start to finish. There are no hidden costs if you want to include the
Bridal preparation, the first dance or even fireworks at the end of the evening.
After the wedding I personally edit every image and my clients receive all images in colour and black and white, high
resolution and copyright released. A web gallery and a DVD slideshow is also provided.Clients can choose between a
digital package or two album packages. Parent books come as standard with both of the album packages, keeping with my “all inclusive” philosophy. Please have a look at the website
for full details of the different packages and to view my online portfolio.I greatly look forward to meeting you at the NEC this October, where I will be offering all visitors an exclusive
opportunity to save 25% on all packages. Please stop by to have an informal discussion about your wedding and photography requirements in greater detail, or just to say hello.
See you there.
Matt Brodie
Matt was very friendly when I spoke to him. He told me he shoots with a high end DSLR as his style is reportage. He shoots alone.
He commands a high price for his services; his base package is £1600, for 3 DVDs of images.
80
Clive Blair shoots reportage style and sells his
images on his website. This is in addition to the
printed album.
Is it worth the time? There must be a lot of admin
to this.
Do you have to order a minimum quantity /value?
81
Here he uses quirky colours (probably done in post production) this
gives him an edgy look (will it last? Does this matter? No not if the
customer buys it now. Fashion and taste change riding the wave
can be good for business.
82
Wedding Photography – £2000
Price includes the following -
* Complimentary engagement shoot
* Unlimited wedding coverage
* 2 photographers including Steve
* Private online gallery for viewing, sharing and ordering
* Two new friends
Wedding Photography (Up to 8 hours coverage) – £1700
Price includes the following -
* Complimentary engagement shoot
* Up to 8 hours wedding coverage
* 2 photographers including Steve
* Private online gallery for viewing, sharing and ordering
* Two new friends
You then have the option of purchasing the hi-res images on disc with full permission to print as you wish for £500.
Albums are priced at £25 per image (minimum 30 images)
We only use Queensberry albums. We have yet to find an album manufacturer that comes close to the quality of Queensberry.
DVD of hi-res files, albums, parents books, frames, wall prints, thank you cards and more available. We have plenty of samples in our studio.
For international weddings we ask that travel expenses and accommodation are covered plus £150 per additional day.
Prices include VAT
83
HOW DO I GET MY PHOTOGRAPHY TO COMAND THAT KIND OF PRICE?
A Good Portfolio is a start.
All the images must have impact.
Choose a style and develop it.
84
How do I get started?
Train with a professional.
Shoot a Mock Wedding.
Practice outdoor portraits with couples to gain people skills
85
What will my style be? From research in Wedding Magazines, Bridal Faryes and talking to photographers my style will be:
Reportage meets fashion editorial.
I want my albums to be like a high class lifestyle magazine.
A story book album in which the couple’s day is recorded for posterity is the intended product.
86
Research into a Suitable Course.
http://www.barrettandcoe.co.uk/wedding-photography-courses.html
Wedding photography courses
Our Wedding Photography Courses will teach you how to take outstanding images and show you the excitement and fun of having your own business. Spread over a 3 or 6 month period, the Wedding Photography course gives you the time to assimilate all the knowledge required to help you run your own successful business.
87
The UK's most experienced photography teaching team
We are the most experienced trainers in Wedding photography in the UK with an
outstanding team of tutors. The success of our ex-students in developing a
profitable wedding business is unparalleled. Some of our students actually book
weddings (typical £2,000 package) before completing their wedding course with
the information and knowledge we give them. All those who reach the required
standard are provided with wedding leads from our national advertising
programme. Our tuition team includes David MacDonald, former Kodak
Photographer of the Year. All are leaders in their fields with proven stunningly
successful career achievements.
More on our teaching team >>
Proven track record
Following completion of a Barrett & Coe Wedding course you will look like you
have been a wedding photographer for 10 years. Included in your course fee is
the opportunity to observe accompany a Barrett & Coe photographer at a real
wedding.
View images taken by ex-students at some of the UK's most prestigious
venues >>
Click here to view just some of the many customer satisfaction forms from
brides that have had their weddings photographed by our ex-students >>
Turn your passion into a career
It is simply not possible to learn all that you need to know to start a successful
wedding photography business on a short course lasting 2-4 days. That's why our
courses are spread over 4-6 months giving you the time to assimilate all the
knowledge required to help you run your own successful business. We can
change your life and make photography your career. During 2010/11 we have
supported over 20 students to open successful studios within 4 months of
completing their course.
88
Read biographies from former students >> View our recent studio openings
>>
Wedding Photography Course benefits
Held mostly in Ware, Hertfordshire (close to London Stansted) our Wedding
Photography Course has the most in-depth syllabus for wedding photography
training in the UK. As an add-on, included in your course fee is access to
Wedding leads through our national advertising programme. On average 50% are
converted into bookings.
For more information or to book your place call 01603 629 739
This course runs over too long a time scale to be useful to myself.
http://www.thetrainedeye.co.uk/the-courses/short-courses/weddings/
89
This option seems to be both very comprehensive as well as modular. It covers the post processing and business
side of things. But unfortunately not in time for this module.
http://www.thetrainedeye.co.uk/contact/
92
http://www.pictureinspire.co.uk/click-for-courses-and-prices/
Group based workshop with 3-6 delegates - Price £695
Overview of the 4 day workshop
Day One - The Wedding Business and shooting Technique
Day Two - Attend a Mock Wedding at Littlecote House
Day Three - Image Review, Workflow, Lightroom3 and Photoshop CS5
Day Four - Story Book design, Suppliers, Pricing, and the web
A packed 4 day workshop which covers every aspect of getting started in the wedding business, covering new and up to date shooting techniques, a full Mock
Wedding shoot at one of our superb hotel locations, with our bride and groom, digital workflow from camera to album and the web, the latest software tools for
post production from Adobe, including Lightroom 3 and Photoshop CS5, Story Book design software, the best suppliers, pricing, business, and lots more......
we'll show you how to shoot a real wedding, process the files and design a story book in just two days.......
Who is this course aimed at:
This course is aimed at delegates who are competent in the use of their DSLR'S and know their way around the camera, so already understand aperture priority
shooting, ISO etc.
If you are a complete beginner we can train you on a ONE day BASICS camera skills course before attending the POWER COURSE.
What do you need to bring?
To attend you need a DSLR either consumer or professional is fine, with a general purpose zoom lens, and have a branded flashgun such as a Canon speedlite 580EX,
or Nikon SB800/SB900. You also will need to have an OMNIBOUNCE Stofen diffuser for your flashgun when using flash based lighting (costs about £16 from Jessops
or Warehouse Express). You should also bring a laptop just to sort through your images and select sample files for feedback and "developing" on the course. We will
be shooting in RAW on the workshop, so please let us know if you need access to software to view your files on your laptop whilst on the course.
93
This is worth applying for when I complete my Degree. I can then use it on
business cards to get more Weddings so that I can apply for :
94
The Master Photographers Association
The Master Photographers Association is the UK's only trade body exclusively for full-time professional wedding, portrait and commercial photographers. Choose from our extensive list
of qualified members of the Master Photographers Association. Professional wedding photography is a specialised subject that requires great skill, knowledge and commitment. Don't be
tempted to use a part-time or unqualified wedding photographer or you may not get the results you desire.
Qualifications of The Master Photographers Association
Licentiate (LMPA)
Indicates the award of qualified member of the Association. Applicants must show competence in their chosen field of photography, show a thorough understanding of camera
techniques, lighting and composition and ability to create merchantable quality photography.
Associate (AMPA)
Is awarded upon the submission of photographic work and in recognition that the photographer has shown excellence in technique, lighting and composition. The candidate must show
creativity and an understanding in the art of professional photography.
Fellow (FMPA)
Is awarded as the highest qualification within the Association. The award is made for excellence in photographic technique and interpretation. The photographer having exhibited an
individual, innovative, artistic and creative style in their submission demonstrating that they are at the leading edge in the art of photography.
95
Final Proposal.
6FP001 Portfolio Proposal.
Jon Hancock 0913396
Project Aims
I view my practice as social documentary; this includes recording relationships and social history. This will to include weddings which as Jo Spense
maintains “ that’s just visual anthropology on the move”. (Spence p42) Building on previous experience, I will continue to develop a contemporary style
of wedding photography that has commercial appeal but then produce a separate constructed document (from existing photographs) that challenges
the idealised wedding by creating an alternative narrative.
Project Outcomes
On October 20th, I am booked on a four day workshop which covers every aspect of getting started in the wedding business covering: up to date
shooting techniques both with natural light and small flash units, a full mock wedding shoot at a hotel location with models as bride and groom, digital
workflow from camera to album and preparation for the web. This will include the latest post production techniques, using adobe lightroom3 and CS5
the best suppliers, pricing and business aspects. After this course I will have one wedding album plus the skills and contacts to produce another based
on the previous weddings I have undertake and images taken by guests. This will be reconstructed from existing re-contextualised photographs.
Creative Content
The emotive power of lighting will be explored to capture the moments as they happen in a documentary style to fulfill the customers’ expectations. I
will develop a photojournalistic mixed with editorial style that is as unobtrusive as possible on the day. I wish to make a natural approach to the crowd
with lots of candid shots but be flexible as the bride and groom may want some posed shots but try to take them in a less formal way. The idea is to
create a story book of the complete day whilst ensuring the couple’s needs are met. A second series will be curated, from recontextualised images for
use in a fine art documentary context.
96
Methodological Approach
The project will be shot on high end DSLR. This will be practiced using models. Getting the poses to look natural is essential for good images;
therefore, part of the package will be to do a pre shoot, where the couple is photographed in surroundings in which they are comfortable to ensure they
are confident. Digital post production techniques such as converting to black and white colour popping or toning will be applied to produce creative
effect.
Contextual Research
Magazines such as Cosmopolitan Weddings, lifestyle magazines such as Dazed and Confused, Celeb, Wedding Ideas, Brides Magazine and Local
ones (Your West Midlands Wedding) will be researched for style and expectation. Wedding Fayres will be attended to research the competition and to
investigate the pricing structure. Jo Spence, Nick Waplinton, Steve Gerrard, Matt Brodie, Clive Blair, Fashionable Weddings and Lee Garland will be
researched. Research will be done into consumerism and the wedding industry.
Professional Considerations
Project management, creative synthesis and working with others. Business procedures will also be developed. This is a chance to also study how
groups interact in different cultures. Consideration will be given to joining a professional body such as the Society of Wedding and Portrait
Photographers or The Master Photographers Association.
Please indicate what form ‘the body of work’ submitted for assessment might take.
The outcome for this project will be a top of the range, package of a typical wedding to use as material to take to marketing events and to show to
individual clients. This package will include a box of A3 C type prints, a DVD of images print ready, a wedding portfolio (book) and a CD with a slide
show. A test password protected gallery will be added to my web site ready to transfer at a later date. A second book will be a fine art documentary
piece that explores wedding culture from re-contextualised images.
97
Bibliography
Boden, Sharon(2003) , Consumerism, Romance and the Wedding Experience, Palgrave Macmillan Gordonsville, VA, USA
Morgan,K.(2010). Wedding Photography A Guide to Photojournalism, London, Oliver Cameron Publishing
Siegel E (2009). The fashion Photography Course. London, Thames and Hudson.
Spence ,J.(1986), Putting Myself In The Picture. London. Camden Press.
Oswin, J; Walton, S (2010). Contemporary wedding photography
Cincinnati, David and Charles
Waplington, N (1991) Living Room. Manchester Cornerhouse Publications
Waplington, N (1996) Weddings Parties, Anything. NY. Aperture.
Journals
Strano, Michele M. (2006) Ritualized Transmission of Social Norms Through Photography.
Communication Theory Volume 16, Issue 1, pages 31–46, February 2006
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-2885.2006.00004.x/full
[Accessed 09/10/2011
99
Steve Gerrard.
How will I achieve that?
Research
Wedding magazines
Contemporary wedding photographers web sites
Bridal Fayres
Practice and build on existing skills
Investigate the family album as social document.
100
Wedding Tutorial Shoot:
Models Elena and Oscar
Nice expression , but
not sharp
This would
not be
suitable for
an album.
x
x x
√
√
√
101
Too staged
Good looks
like a
magazine
shot
Looks startled
Convert
to black
and
white.
Remove
circle of
light on
right
111
These types of images are more in line with my vision. They fit within the wedding magazines I have been
researching. I have learnt some important lessons about posing and making the couple feel at ease with the
process. I have learnt a lot about technique with this course practice is now needed.
112
Wedding Test Shoot - Portfolio module
Description: Let Me know what you think. Processed but not retouched
Size: 68KB File: Jon wayne edited035.jpg
Download | View
Remove Link
113
Comments about this
Subject: Re: Wedding Test Shoot - Portfolio module Posted by: ELLIOT CRUDDAS on 24 October 2011 20:29
Really like the composition, my ideas of wedding shots are all straight and narrow. is that it then for your project or is there another
step to be done?
Elliot
Reply | Remove
Subject: Re: Re: Wedding Test Shoot - Portfolio module
Posted by: JONATHAN HANCOCK on 24 October 2011 20:57
This was stage 1, Learn, business, technique and work flow.I have about 30 shots from this shoot
Stage 2 is to do the shoot again and get good shots for each part of the album just like a real wedding I will then make album
From this feedback it appears that this is seen as a fresher approach and I must develop this style.
114
During the shoot I shot over 500 images, processing now becomes a major problem. Time is money so spending
a long time processing either makes you uncompetitive or you are working for little money.
It was apparent my work flow was in need of an overhaul. Shooting in RAW gives better quality but Bridge is to
slow.
Light room or Aperture are currently the best tools for processing RAW files.
I got a copy of Light Room 3.
My Flow is now
Import into computer
Delete images with technical problems and ones that have no impact.
119
laura
10:34 PM on November 09, 2011
I like this one Jon, nice and natural. In our own little
world.
This is despite the fact the pose has been set up. I posed them and told them to talk amongst themselves and waited then caught this moment! This is the most successful shot from this shoot.
I have now started to think about
my Brand. I came up with the name
Celtic Heart Photography. This
draws on my Welsh roots. I will use
it to watermark my images on the
web
120
What is my target Market? Demographic classifications in the UK and the ABC1 grade Demographic classifications in the UK refer to the social grade definitions, which are used to describe, measure and classify people of different social grade and income and earnings levels, for market research, social commentary, lifestyle statistics, and statistical research and analysis. The National Readership Survey (NRS) is a non-profit but commercial British survey concerned with monitoring, analyzing and providing estimates on the number and nature of people who read Britain's newspapers and consumer magazines. It is funded by the UK Institute of Practitioners in Advertising (IPA), Newspaper Publishers Association (NPA), and Periodical Publishers Association (PPA). The social grade definitions by the NRS are widely used as a generic reference series for classifying and describing social classes, especially for consumer targeting and consumer market research by theadvertising UK media and publishing sectors
National Readership Survey (NRS) demographic categories
Social Grade Social Status Occupation
A upper middle class higher managerial,
administrative or professional
B middle class intermediate managerial,
administrative or professional
C1 lower middle class
supervisory or clerical, junior
managerial, administrative or
professional
C2 skilled working class skilled manual workers
D working class semi and unskilled manual
workers
E those at lowest level of subsistence
state pensioners or widows (no
other earner), casual or lowest
grade workers
121
ABC1 categories and their spending patterns in the current economic recession
Statistics reveal that the past few years have seen a steady increase in the number of adults who fall in the A, B and C1 socio-economic group. This can be attributed
to various factors such as the changes in the economic conditions, rise in educational opportunities and changing employment patterns across the globe. All these
factors have resulted in a shift of focus from the traditional 'blue collar' jobs to those in the 'knowledge professions.'
The rise in the ABC1 social grade, and the subsequent increase in spending power, has had a strong impact across industries and markets in the UK. It would be
interesting to analyze the change in spending patterns of the ABC1 category in the current economic scenario.
Food markets: Historically, the ABC1 consumers have been ready to pay more for their food as compared to the people in the lower social grade. Figures point to the
fact that since 1999, ABC1 consumers have strongly been influencing on many of the trends within the food market. This trend is not just based on higher affluence
but also on other factors such as a greater awareness of health issues and ethical concerns relating to food. Also online shopping has been a very strong driving force
for increased spending on premium food products. But trends now show that during the present economic crisis, manufacturers and retailers would find it harder to
charge a premium on top of the already inflated basic food prices as the ABC1 consumers would not really be willing to pay more.
Housing: In the times of the housing boom in the UK, it was the ABC1 consumers who drove the buy-to-let market by investing in property as an alternative to
pensions or other financial investments. The 'correction in prices' in the housing market in 2008 will have deep repercussions for the home-related products market.
Studies reveal that although consumers in the A and B groups are unlikely to change their spending
habits in the prevalent uncertainties in the market, those falling in the C1 would definitely change theirs
to weather the crisis.
MY TARGET CUSTOMER IS AN ABC1 Couple.
My Portfolio and web site must reflect this and be a professional product.
122
Hi Su,
Hope you are well and business is good.
I would like to ask a few questions about the wedding business for my portfolio module.
What information is useful to ask the client, I.E what do they think you will do automatically?
What do you think is the best way to present information to the client on an initial visit? Is it necessary to have a printed Album?
Is it best to have one couple per album or is a range of shots from a number of Weddings.
What do you present at Wedding Fayres?
Thanks for the help.
Research:
What are customer expectations from a fellow wedding photographer?
123
Jon
Hi Jon,
Apologies for the delay, been hectic the last few weeks. I always ask them if they have thought about any special photos that they would like with special members of family or friends and if they would like to give me a list of photos. and of course all the details of the day place times etc. I always take a slideshow and my portfolio and ask them if they have looked at my facebook page as it has the latest work on it and reviews from customers. 90 % of the time my couples have a disc to print out albums for themselves so I don’t take a printed album with me. I have a few different couples in different poses in my portfolio and full weddings on facebook so they can see start to end. As yet I had never been to any Wedding Fayres, all my work is through recommendations.
124
I hope this helps Sue
This was useful for budget weddings on DVD only but I aim to go for a higher earning and spending
couples. This means the full package. I need to provide all this information.
Having the Right Expectations:
A lot of people are lured to the wedding photography industry due to false expectations. Some are lured by the idea that you can earn a great
amount of income by working part time on the weekends. Some are lured by their shear enjoyment of photography, “I love taking pictures as a
hobby, therefore I would love doing it for my job.” Even more are coaxed into the industry by praise from friends and family, “you take such
great pictures, you should do this professionally.”
But Regardless of how or why you got into the industry, we welcome you, and want to make sure you have a clear understanding of what you
are getting into:
1. Income Expectations – Starting a photography studio is no different than starting any other business. You need to be prepared to spend
50-60 hours a week building your business while not really earning much money for the first couple of years. Expecting to jump right into the
industry and have clients knocking down your door is unrealistic. In fact, make sure your income/expenses are covered by savings or a spouse
for at least your first 1-2 years, as during that time you will not be generating much income. Also, recognize that the Joe Buissinks, Dennis
Reggies and Jerry Ghionisis of the world are the outliers and are the exception to the rule. Here is an idea of what you can expect to earn during
your first 4 years.
Income Figures (Before expenses/equipment costs) Year 1: $5,000 – $10,000 Year 2: $20,000 – $30,000
Year 3: $35,000 – $50,000
Year 4: $50,000+ Certified Compensation Professionals median expected salary for the average experienced photographer $53,906
2. Equipment & Cost Expectations – Many self proclaimed professionals are using sub-par equipment to create
their product. While you may be able to get away with this for a while, you are doing yourself and your clients a major disservice. We agree
wholeheartedly that it is the photographer not the camera that creates the images, but there are many images (particularly low light scenes)
125
that cannot be created with sub-par equipment. You will need a minimum of around $8,000 – 10,000 to get a base set of professional
equipment. Here is a basic equipment starter list:
Basic Professional ); 2 x 8GB SanDisk Extreme III (or better) Misc Equip: Pocket Wizards, reflectors, Flip-it Bounce Card, extra camera batteries, etc.
Other Misc Costs
Keep in mind that, although the margins are high in this industry, there will be other costs that you will have to factor in before you can estimate
your bottom line.
Insurance: Depending on your coverage, you may have to spend $300 to $500 a year on General Liability Insurance and between $500-$700 a
year for Equipment Insurance
Accounting fees: Accountants may charge anywhere from $1000-$5000 a year, depending on the complexity of your organization; and software
like Microsoft Accounting and Quickbooks will cost anywhere from $250-$500, in addition to the time and effort it will take to learn and research
basic accounting concepts
Other business fees: There are fees associated with getting a business license, forming an LLC or S Corp, establishing a DBA, and more. These
time and money costs can be very overwhelming.
3. Time Expectations – Regardless of what people may tell you, being a wedding photographer is not a part time gig. While you may spend the
weekends shooting, you need the rest of the week to advertise, answer client/new client emails, meet with new clients, assist existing clients,
edit images, post produce images, backup images, write blog entries, train, manage finances, complete administrative business tasks like taxes,
etc. While after several years you may be able to get your business down to a science, it is a full time job requiring at least 40-50 hours a week.
4. Development Expectations - If you are new to photography and starting a business, you need to give yourself time to grow your company,
as well as time to develop as a professional photographer. We recommend that those who have not studied photography professionally spend 1-
2 years shadowing an established professional photographer in order to gain experience. While you wont be making much money, give yourself
time to grow as a photographer and to gain a portfolio. For those that are more experienced in photography, or have studied it in school, take at
least 6 months and work with one or more established photographers to understand the business. This was our development timeline:
Equipment List Body: Canon 5D Mark II (Nikon D700) and Canon 40D/50D backup body (Nikon D300) Lenses: Canon 70-200mm F/2.8L IS USM, Canon 24-70mm F/2.8L USM, Canon 50mm F/1.4 (or Nikon equivalents)
Flashes: 2 x Canon 580EX IIs (or Nikon equivalents) Flash Cards: 2 x 16GB SanDisk Extreme III (or better
126
Lin and Jirsa Photography’s Development Timeline
Months 1 – 6: Shoot with various established professionals (often times for free)
Month 5: Begin compiling and finishing our portfolio Months 6 – 7: Complete our online website, portfolio and blog
Months 8 – 12: Begin advertising and accepting our own jobs, while still shooting with other established photographers 5. Package Pricing Expectations - While new in the industry, you will be tempted and told by many people to make sure you are always
charging what you are worth and not to accept low budget jobs ($500 – $1000). I agree and disagree with this statement. While it is important
to charge what you are worth, when you are starting out in the industry its more important to get experience, get exposure and meet potential
clients. Accept as many jobs as you can your first year simply to get experience. As you become more and more in demand, raise your package
prices accordingly. You will develop much faster as a professional photographer if you can overcome the elitist mentality that plagues this
industry.
6. Pressure Expectations - Don’t for one minute let people convince you that photography is an easy job. It goes without fail that the first
thing most of our new assistants say after their first shoot is, “this is a lot harder than I thought.” Wedding photography requires you to be on
your feet, hustling and bustling for 8 – 14 hours each shoot. You are expected by brides and grooms to get every important moment without fail,
to capture the day with your artistic vision and to deliver a flawless professional product. A wedding photographer needs to be prepared and
know their equipment through and through in order to deliver results in any lighting situation. Could you imagine a client forgiving you for
shooting blurry or underexposed first dance shots because “it was too dark?”
In our opinion, to be truly great wedding photographers, you must be a master of every type of photography including:
a. Portrait & fashion photography – Shooting engagement sessions, couples shoots, bridals, etc.
b. Photojournalistic photography – Shooting timeless imagery in the moments they occur (a much harder task than it sounds)
c. Macro photography – Capturing beautiful close ups of ring, dress, bouquet and other detail shots
d. Architectural & event photography – Shooting breathtaking grand venue and establishment shots
7. Personality Expectations – Wedding photography isn’t for everyone. You must have an A-type (energetic, outgoing, take control)
personality if you want to truly do well in this industry. Don’t give up though, because while difficult, this can be learned. One of our good friends
and an amazing photographer worldwide once told me, “Sometimes I feel like I should be teaching charm school rather than showing
photographers camera techniques.” While his statement was made as a joke, there is a lot of truth to it. Wedding photographers not only must
be masters of photography and of their equipment, but they must also be masters of people and social interaction. As a wedding photographer,
you are tasked with becoming friends with the bride and groom, making your clients feel comfortable in front of the camera, posing and assisting
127
your clients, being gracious and entertaining to their friends and family while not being a distraction during their wedding day. This is a people
industry and those that do well with people, will do well in the industry.
Closing
Hopefully this little article will give you better insight into what to expect as a professional wedding photographer. If you have any additional
insight or experiences you would like to add, please post in the comments below, we would love to hear from you!
By Lin and Jirsa Wedding Photography
http://www.slrlounge.com/business-wedding-photographer-expectations
Whilst the expected earnings are in dollars here the principle here is sound. The time
scales are realistic.
My Current Kit list
Body, Main: Canon 5D Mark II
Backup: Canon 450D (This needs replacing as soon as funds allow for a higher spec 7d is best at the moment)
Lenses: Canon 70-200mm F/2.8L IS USM, Canon 24-105 mm F/4L USM, Canon 50mm
F/1.8
Flashes: Canon 580EX IIs
Canon 430Ex (upgrade as soon as funds allow)
Flash Cards: SanDisk Extreme IV x 8GB, 4 X 4GB SanDisk Extreme III
129
Where Am I Now?
Level 1 at the moment. The Plan is to get to level seven by November 2012 having started with level eight.
Steps needed to move forward.
1)BUILD PORTFOLIO Do another shoot and make Wedding Album)
Do some Portrait Work.
Practice light room with images taken
Build Website with Images and keep updating
Build Brand
130
This image has captured a different side of Alice to how
she photographs herself. There is a smile in the eyes and
she looks feminine.
131
I prefer the colour
image but the body
is too full on to the
camera.
This shot
makes the
best of
Alice’s
body
shape
132
This edit was to try and emulate the request by Alice for a
very high key image .This was the sample Alice gave me
Too much tilt.
133
With Post production we reached
an Image that gave the desired
effect. This shoot was useful as the
client had a particular style in mind
and we had to collaborate to
achieve the shot
134
Laura @ Stanton House.
The light is soft which flatters the model, the pose is
good, hand shape looks professional.
136
Retouching too severe, this soft
glow is a bit much. It looks old
and dated. The face is too much
like a doll.
138
The colour version was preferred
by the client. This was due to the
vibrant autumn colours. Even
though I was asked to produce
some black and white images.
139
Vintage & Magazine colours
Looking at magazine to see what kind of
colours and post processing is currently being
used as some clients may like this.
140
Looking at magazine to see what kind of
colours and post processing is currently being
used as some clients may like this.
142
This Vintage look
is popular with
some clients. I
prefer this yellow
to the purple.
The purple can be
much. On Pale
skins it can make
the person look
dead!
143
This will help me
when I redesign
my web site. The
Web will be my
shop front so I
must treat it as
such and entice
people to
contact me.
144
My Web site is under construction content will be
added later but it is fully functional now and I will
purchase the pro package in the New Year to make it
slicker.
http://www.celticheartphotography.webs.com/
146
This demonstrated to me that processing time can be
reduced to a minimum with the right work flow. I am
going to need to have creative control over a large
number of images per wedding and have to have
consistent results.
148
This will make me
competitive in the crowded
market place. The market is
saturated with poor quality
work I must rise above to
make my business
profitable.
150
See note book for start of plan.
Fully detailed plan will be done
as part of creative industries
module.
151
See note book for start of plan.
Fully detailed plan will be done
as part of creative industries
module.
152
This must be my target
market. Time are tough in
all sectors of photography
but quality sells, may have
to have more than one
income stream.
153
DEVELOPING A BUSINESS PLAN
How does the completion do it?
Option 1 is to have a
“from” price.
This does not frighten
away potential clients.
160
Costing up a wedding shoot
Job Estimated time
Meet and pre wedding shoot 2.5 hours
Wedding Shoot 10 Hours (Plus travel time)
Meet and choose images 2.5 hours
Design Album 4 Hours (again tight)
Admin 2 hours
25 Hours Total
161
If we say £50 per hour. = 1250 £40 per hour = 1000
Costs @ £40 per hour for equivalents to gold package by Jo Hastings
Task
Labour Cost
£1000 Album (30 page basic) £350 Fuel £50 Marketing £100 Cd Cases £20
Total cost would be £1520. (Jo Hastings £1695, david Wadley £1645, paul goode £1195)
@ £50 per Hour = £1770
To do it for £1200 I would have to lower my rate to £ 30 per hour. This is not ideal but may have to do this to get
work at first then as I get more experienced I can produce more marketing material that commands a higher
price
166
MY WORK FOLW WILL BE: Shoot In RAW
Download – Rename to client and date
Delete any un-sharp un-dynamic or badly composed images. Emotive images needed!
Import to Lightroom3 for Processing. (Cropping, levels white balance etc)
Export to Photoshop for retouching only. Save as Jpegs.
169
In the Album you are looking for consistency. These settings will help; the
depth of field will be uniform.
The centre point is the most accurate focus point so focus then
recompose. If you use multi focus it may not be Sharpe where you want it
to be.
170
MODEL SHOOT 2
SEE DVD FOR ALL IMAGES.
SELECTED AND EDITED IMAGES.
Selection Process
The out of focus images and technical mistakes where deleted on the first Pass.
The second pass was to get the images with the most emotion.
The third step was to only use well composed and dynamic images.
Fibonacci’s Ratio
Aids to composition, based on
aesthetics of art history.
171
Light Room 3 allows you to have an overlay of , rule of thirds, golden ratio, and other
compositional aids Via the Crop tool. The “O” key on the keyboard lets you cycle through
them. This allows you to choose a strong composition.
172
These images have all made it
through the selection process and
are currently under consideration
for the wedding album.
The images are sorted by time order
so the chorology of the day can be
maintained.
See DVD for low res of all images.
One of these will be removed
depending on which one fits the
page layout best.
173
These images have all made it
through the selection process and
are currently under consideration
for the wedding album.
The images are sorted by time order
so the chorology of the day can be
maintained.
See DVD for low res of all images.
174
These images have all made it
through the selection process and
are currently under consideration
for the wedding album.
The images are sorted by time order
so the chorology of the day can be
maintained.
See DVD for low res of all images.
175
These images have all made it
through the selection process and
are currently under consideration
for the wedding album.
The images are sorted by time order
so the chorology of the day can be
maintained.
See DVD for low res of all images.
176
These images have all made it
through the selection process and
are currently under consideration
for the wedding album.
The images are sorted by time order
so the chorology of the day can be
maintained.
See DVD for low res of all images.
Get rid of tomb!
177
jv
These images have all made it
through the selection process and
are currently under consideration
for the wedding album.
The images are sorted by time order
so the chorology of the day can be
maintained.
See DVD for low res of all images.
178
The term Magazine Style Wedding Album is a bit misleading, because Magazine
Style is a look, not a type of album.
The look is often fairly busy, containing around four to eight images per side.
Special effects are frequently used, such as placing photos on top of a faded photo in the background.
(The faded look means the photos have what's called a low opacity).
Also, techniques such as border effects, as well as graphics and text contribute to the overall look.
The magazine style creates a modern wedding album. It has a high impact. It's like watching an old episode of Batman with the sound effect speech bubbles - Pow! Kazam! Bang! So if you prefer subtle, they may not be for you.
But, because of how they're laid out, digital albums often allow more photos to be included than matted albums.
181
These are the type of album that tells the
story of the day. This is the style I am looking
for.
182
Looking at Fonts- I need them for my
website and Wedding Albums. Need
one that is associated with quality.
183
FONT SELECTION FOR TEXT IN ALBUM.
As I wish my albums to look like
a magazine it seems
appropriate that I use a font
that is similar to those found in
high end Magazines. After
browsing, ID, Cosmopolitan,
and Vogue it was clear that an
Advert reaches more people as
it is in a lot of places at the
same time.
This font is Contemporary yet has a romance. The Closest match I could obtain was Edwardian script ITC which
is only a little different.
Agent Provocateur- Laura
186
TO have an ALBUM MADE by someone else IS FAR TOO
EXPENSIVE! Even if I spent 10 hours making it, I could do
it cheaper by going direct to Loxley.
187
Option 2 Do It yourself.
Loxley Range of products. Good Quality
Loxley make a wide
range of products
and it makes sense
to use a single
supplier as it cuts
down on admin time.
There are a number
of Album suppliers
but I chose Loxley as
they were
recommended by a
number of
photographers at the
NEC wedding fayre
190
Creating a wedding Album:
The Chosen Supplier is Loxley in Glasgow because the quality is good and they
offer a range of other marketable products. This company allows you to order as
needed, both other good suppliers (GRAPHI and Queensberry) require you to
commit to at least 12 albums a year and at the moment this is not feasible.
The Design software I was shown on the Course was Yervants Photogallery but
this costs $600. This allowed albums to be made for any supplier. This may be
purchased later.
For now I will either Use the free Loxley software or Design each page in photo
shop as a PSD which I will flatten to send to LOXLEY album producer. This takes longer
than using the Yervant photo gallery software.
191
The Story book will be chronological and document the day. This shoot with models is missing
some elements of a real wedding. There are no group shots or reception details so I am going to have to use
more couple shots than normal to fill the required number of spreads. So order will be
Bride in hotel
Groom In Hotel
Service (Ring shot)
Going outside to garden
Outside Church
213
ALBUM EVALUATION.
Feed back
Hi Jon
It’s a beautiful book.. Really lovely shots..Maybe next book not so formal ( as you can tell they are
models as they are too beautiful .. I do really like your lay out and the over laying. Can I ask how
much is it going to cost for you to print.
This is a fellow Wedding
photographer, who was looking
at technique as well as the feel
of the book.
215
The Album does look professional. It is on the conservative side but that was to try and appeal to as many people
as possible.
This album will appeal to a bride who wants to look like a magazine model. The choice of models for Bride and
Groom was, I believe the correct one I need a real wedding in a nice venue to truly make my vision of a more
reportage style album with the guests to get a start to finish album.
The shots in this album flatter the couple with the minimum of retouching. It is Leather bound and high end and
compares well with some of the ones I looked at on the Stands at the NEC WEDDING SHOW and researched on
line.
The Vignette to white
I feel is dated but the
faded effect I like if
used sparingly
Too many images
on one page.
Simple cover is for some
a classic look
Black and white
mixes with colour
adds interest
216
Portfolio part 2.
My aim is produce a separate constructed document (from existing photographs) that challenges notion the idealised wedding album records the
event accurately by creating an alternative version from existing snapshot images taken by amateurs and mixing with some of the photographers on
the day . This is to examine how the family album can only show a little glimpse of the real situation.
The Family Album.
Phil Coomes | 09:17 UK time, Wednesday, 8 July 2009
217
BBC NEWS VIEW FINDER.
As time passes I find that my eye turns more often to pictures that depict little moments in people's lives. Photographs that capture the tales of
a life passing, dreams realised, and those that just got away.
The family album is something we all treasure and is often cited as the item we'd grab if we were allowed to keep only one possession.
Yet, I'd guess we have all seen old family albums for sale at auction, in charity shops or at photographic fairs, and this seems odd, personal
pictures so out of context, images of loved ones no longer remembered. How do they get there and what stories do they hold?
Dawn Parsonage is also interested in this field. Indeed she likes to collect things, pictures and children's books
anyway. She is the proud owner of a large collection of children's books that were once owned by the late Spike Milligan, including one with an
inscription from Peter Sellers.
Fascinating stuff, but of course my interest lies in her growing collection of old family photo albums, not her family you understand, those of
strangers.
I asked Dawn to explain why she is drawn to collect other people's pictures:
"I'm fascinated by photography and social history so old photo albums are the perfect marriage of the two. They're windows into a day, a
moment, a captured fraction of a second a long time ago that can tell you so much about the person and the time they lived in.
What can you tell from a photo?
Is it just conjecture? Are images enough? I think context is important as
well.
218
"I've been collecting old photo albums for 10 years now. It all started with a 1930s album and diary of a Brownie leader and her antics on
camping trips I found in a market for £8. Some of the pictures are beautiful, some comical and some surprisingly modern.
"After that I kept my eye out for other interesting albums with images that were more than just the snaps on the beach, or pictures of the new
baby. I love images that tell a story, which have humour; images that show the personality of the subject or the photographer, bringing the
moment to life again. We do not know the real story we are happy provide our own narrative.
"I think it's so sad that all these images could so easily have been lost. When I see a ripped album page I wonder what moments have already
gone forever, and how long it will be until the photographs I work so hard to create and capture today are forgotten and lost too. I guess there's
part of me that holds onto other people's memories and moments to give them a second life.
"I love photographers such as Robert Capa, and I guess these albums do a similar thing to his work, documenting life, but the difference being
these were never published. Why? Because the person portrayed was not famous or important enough at
the time.
"In my bookshelves I have the album of a sailor who travelled to the Far East and proud of his ship, the Glaswegian who tried to document his
city with the modern technology of photography, the woman who was amazed by the life sized inflatable elephant hovering over the corner shop
and a picture of a hideous dress lovingly made and never worn again. I'd love to share all of these images and stories somehow, ideally getting a
book together in the future.
"I not only collect these images but I also take photographs in the old way too, with a twin lens camera with no light meter. I guess the exposure
the same way as they would have done for most of the images from my albums; this has so far worked well due to the latitude of black and
white negative film.
219
"I love the silence and unobtrusive nature of my old camera, the preciousness of each image in this day of digital. There's something about old
techniques that feel warmer, with more of an atmosphere to it, although it's difficult to put you're finger on why I love it so much really."
Indeed, how long before the photographs we all take are forgotten and lost too, and if you follow that through
to its conclusion, how long before our lives are forgotten and cast aside at a car boot sale.
It's not just pictures of people, places too, photographs of record that are abandoned without any captions. Can you identify any of these found
by Nicky Clark?
Pictures can be cruel, all photographs are in some ways about death, the moment that will never
come again, mantelpieces dotted with children's faces, long grown and now hidden in the world.
Clarisse d'Arcimoles, who has just completed a photography course at Central Saint Martins College in London, has attempted to turn back the
clock, restaging her own family pictures. The details are exquisite, and each frame took days to plan, yet for all that she notes that "what is
being reconstructed is no longer reachable".
These frozen moments also play an important part in shaping our own history and can over time begin to shape our memories. Do we remember
the event as it happened, or do we remember it because there is a picture of it?
220
That of course doesn't only apply to personal pictures, but also the grand moments of history, those split seconds caught by the lens that define
whether a moment is important or not, but maybe that's a post for another time.
223
Photo elicitation refers to any approach in which
participants are shown photographic images and asked questions
relevant to the research topic. The photographs, usually a series
of related images in printed or digital form, provide a means of
stimulating comments, memories and open discussion. Photo
elicitation can be used in structured or semi-structured
interviews. It is a useful tool for exploring abstractions,
generalities and reactions to specific events or themes.
Interviewing with images can also be used to gather
encyclopaedic information, document knowledge distribution
within a community and validate data gathered during other
interviews or field methods.
I could take this approach with my
wedding day photographs
http://www.bdln.net/node/614
The Hand written notes add
more depth to the images and
make them more personal
224
Strengths
+ Photographs focus and sharpen the memory and can be used to assess informants’ knowledge of specific topics.
+ Photo elicitation is useful for
identifying, in the early stages of fieldwork, “experts” or knowledgeable individuals who may later become key informants or hired as field research assistants
investigating folk classification systems and gathering vernacular names of flora and fauna
understanding the ways informants identify and distinguish objects.
+ Interviewing with photographs can be useful for alleviating the discomfort informants can experience during intense periods of questioning.
+Photographs are engaging. They offer the informant a gratifying sense of self-expression, as he/she is able to explain and identify the image content and educate
the interviewer in the process. Furthermore, photographic content that includes the informants may generate considerable amusement and as a novelty can engage
surrounding family members who are eager to see the images. This can lead to group discussions, which may be helpful for revealing differences of opinion or
understanding within a household unit.
Weaknesses
- Photographs do not always adequately represent an object in its natural context. Seeing something in the flesh is distinct from viewing a photograph and in
contexts where people are unfamiliar with photographs, items may be misidentified because they are “out of context”. For example, if images are being used to
elicit information about flora and fauna, informants’ responses may significantly differ from the data collected in relation to living or collected biological material.
- In some communities people are uncomfortable being photographed or in general with the depiction of people or even animals. In these areas, photo elicitation
may have to be limited to plants, artefacts and other images that are culturally appropriate.
225
These Images are not your typical wedding album shots. They capture the “Real” what is actually
happening without causing offence. There is no illusion or fantasy in these images unlike my
commercial album where the focus was on making everything perfect and magazine like. Leeming’s
images show how these people live. Their pride and culture is played out for all to see.
226
Layering is a technique that I have tried before but the feedback I got was people
found it hard to understand the resulting abstractions and I want to create a
narrative with my family album so I must consider other options.
227
We all have pictures of moments that “have” to be
recorded but these really tell a false story. We are
smiling yet our world may have fallen apart.
Moods and emotions may be guessed at
228
'Jo Spence characterizes the 'Family Album' exhibition as a first step in investigating her own family and class background, and
what it means to be a woman', she quotes Spence in saying, 'the cross-fertilization between class and sexuality has informed all
my work since this period.' She goes on to outline how an interest in class politics is central to all her work, but how in later
years 'questions around class are nuanced by concerns with the psyche, with the inner life and fantasy; by concerns raised in
1980s feminist thinking on representation and sexual difference and, more importantly perhaps, by Spence's less overtly
theorized work on the family album and in phototherapy.'
Spence described Beyond the Family Album as a work-in-progress aiming 'to better understand how, through visual forms of
representation, our subjective views of selves, and others, are structured and held across the institutions of media, and through
hierarchical social relationships.'
Spence identified popular photography as the complex site of ideological negotiation between family, class, gender and social life. She emphasised the need for a 'counter-photography' of the family, one that breaks with the strict conventions of popular photography, to portray a more realistic representation of family life. She critiqued how most family photography is reduced to a limited set of typifying narratives and how much of what constitutes family life remains undocumented. She advocated collaboration between participants, willing to engage with questions of sexuality and complex family relations.
Beyond the Family Album, Private Images, Public Conventions, was originally shown at the Hayward Gallery, London in June
1979 as part of a survey show of contemporary British photography called Three Perspectives on Photography. Alongside this
work, the exhibition includes some of Spence's early work with the Hackney Flashers on childcare and work on family produced
229
by The Polysnappers while studying at the then Polytechnic of Central London. It will also include photographs that she made
with her brother during his divorce, Phototherapy work examining her relationship with her mother and some material from her
leukaemia diaries. Jo Spence's work on extending the categories of the family album continues to function as a stimulating and
practical model for thinking about what photographs do. Her project becomes more complicated when considered in relation to
current media trends of confessional display and sensationalised depictions of dysfunctional family relations displayed in contemporary art galleries. However, in a context where art is increasingly viewed as entertainment, her contribution can be valued as a
necessary intervention into everyday social practice and as a tool-kit for understanding and critiquing representational and
media conventions.
What do photographs do? They please, excite, horrify and record what’s in front of them. They can be
manipulated by selecting a view point or post production. With context they can be used to document the world
around us. We interpret them or treat them as aesthetic surfaces. Old family snapshots can tell us things like
style at the time but not the emotional state of the person in them, we may guess that the person is happy
because they are smiling but that smile may be a performance for the camera. Does shooting candidly improve
the situation, marginally I believe.
230
photography quickly assumed a documentary role in anthropology, based on the underlying premise that photographs are visual transcriptions of reality, which appear to contain fact, evidence, and truth in an objectivity that is the cornerstone of factual documentary reporting. Objectivity also requires the image maker to be as unobtrusive and candid as possible in taking photographs, and to reveal visual information impartially in a manner that can both describe visual contexts and alter events as little as possible from reality. However, the photographer also has to frame the scene and choose the moment, so perfect objectivity is not possible. It is not always possible to be unobtrusive; for example, if a dark scene has to be lit with electronic flash.
Within these limitations, anthropological photographers adopt a strictly documentary approach and combine it with scientific method to interrelate, synthesize, and finally interpret visual and written information. When used in this way, photography is a valuable adjunct to anthropological and ethnographic research.
As a research tool, photography’s apparent verisimilitude creates a special category of document, which can be used as a visual counterpart to written observation, merging direct observation with realistic representation. Within its limitations, photography thus provides a consistent, tangible record for analysis and recordkeeping in an objective and commonly understood visual language. It is also a reliable means of storing, ordering, and interpreting visual information.
Most of the photographic evidence that finds practical use in anthropological research is concerned with counting, measuring, comparing, qualifying, and tracking. More specifically, the primary applications of anthropological photography demonstrate patterns in cultural diversity and its integration, societal control, religious behaviour, marriage customs, festivals, etc., as well as to document the effects of
these patterns on both the culture and the environment of interest. Photography is especially useful in this regard, because it allows the wholeness of each behavioural pattern to be essentially preserved while maintaining the spatial and contextual separation necessary for analytical cross-referencing and scientific study.
Read more: Anthropological Photography - Visual, Cultural, Scientific, and Research - JRank
Articles http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/articles/pages/1110/Anthropological-Photography.html#ixzz1eNzejUnX
231
As a result of my research I will look at photographs my wife and I were given of our wedding from all sources.
The aim is to create an album that captures more of the emotions than the official album. The official album
skirts certain issues. I intend to use Photo elicitation to draw more of the story out.
Whilst Sian and I wanted to get married we were both apprehensive and aware of issues that could ruin our day.
My Mum being a prime concern, she has caused trouble before at both my sisters and brothers weddings. I
wanted my step dad Tony Hancock (George Anthony Hancock) as my best man (Tony and my mum were
divorced) this took some negotiating.
My mother has never been not very fond of the chief bridesmaid. (Rhian Hancock, my Brother, Mark’s wife. My
mum caused a lot of upset at my brother’s wedding. First by refusing to come (I cannot remember why), then
drinking as well as taking prescription pills and being very embarrassing at the reception. She had to be taken
home.
I decided to arrange the images in the same chronology as my commercial wedding album.
The exception was to put the Wedding days of both sets of parents.
When I searched through the packets of photographs, it awoke emotions that I had suppressed. The family
politics that had been forgotten by both sides are hinted at but when forced to recall they resurface.
232
I had a very disturbing childhood and this effect’s me today. I times of stress I can revert back to how my parents
behaved. I do not want my daughter to suffer like I did so things have to change perhaps I can stop it from
happening , un learn the behaviour.
Making this album as a work of art has kept memories of people alive. The re-evaluation and questioning of the
characters portrayed is important social history. Also the retelling of key events has a cathartic effect. In getting
people to look at the photographs and recounting experiences some of the hurt is reconciled. Also some of the
joy is preserved.
I chose to put the photographs in a cheap album representing the ones I was used to as a child.
I started to put texts with the images and had done a few pages before presenting it for feedback. The feedback I
got was that it was that my spoken descriptions were more interesting than the photographs. The images only
hinted at what I wanted to say. The work needed a shock value to it. I have to ask myself how personal I want to
be. How much I want to reveal.
Would almost essays of text give that shock? No I needed something that would focus the personal. I remember
some of Tracey Emin’s videos from the Exhibition “love Is what you want.” They were not highly elaborate piece
of cinematography but made using low tec equipment; this may work in some form with my wedding memories.
233
I thought about this and decided to record people’s reactions to the photographs. It’s a shame the conversation
with my mother about when she married Tony was not recorded. I think she was avoiding the question. I am
unable at this time able to pursue her about it.
From the feedback I decided to include the spoken word in my project. Text was rejected because it can be a bit
dry to go to a gallery and be faced with a novel to read on the walls.
What did I want? Do I record voice only or a video interview? I thought as we are looking at photographs it
would be appropriate to show the photograph with the voice over.
Did I want a long Interview? Not really that could be as dull as text so I thought just to record short sound bites
max 10 minutes for each photograph.
The First photograph I chose to talk about myself. It was the Picture taken by the official photographer of myself
with Tony outside the church waiting for the bride to arrive. (He gave us a CD of all the images as well as the
Album.)
234
I was so disappointed that none of the pictures of us outside the
church are technically correct; Tony was being prompted by the
photographer to show me the rings so he nearly stuffed them up my
nose messing about. This is the only time during the wedding that
we were photographed together with no one else in the picture.
None of the sequence is in any way aesthetically pleasing.
This is exasperated by the fact that a few months later he was dead
and this was our last day together.
235
This was my best effort to Photoshop the image to see
if it could be recovered. It could not so I typed over a
digital copy to show my disappointment.
236
The recording was not scripted and was done in one take. I did not want it to sound rehearsed. I wanted the raw
emotion to be there. I have a cold as well which affects my voice but this is what I will use. It is a un-mediated
response to the image, my initial feelings if I go back and polish it will not sound like me, I might edit the content
after I have had time to think of the consequences. (One consequence is that the written comment 7 years after
the event might upset Sian’s dad who arranged the photographer)
Now I have the voice over what do I do with it?
Options
Display as a print and use ear phones for sound
Display as a print and sound loud in gallery.
Video projection in dark room.
Display electronically video or interactive display
Web video.
I think making a show reel will enable many possibilities.
I think I should only show the comment for a short time during the voice over then fade it out as it
becomes less important with time more important is the memory of Tony. I decided to fade the photo out
and just end with a blank screen.
240
Repression
Explanations > Behaviours > Coping > Repression
Description | Example | Discussion | So what?
Description
I chose this Picture of me and my Mum. This was directed by the photographer. I was
feeling apprehensive. I just wanted everything to go smoothly and it had so far! I was
reminded of my Brother, Mark’s wedding. My mum had started drinking early, upset
people misbehaved; fell asleep, in her dinner.
I phoned Mark and recorded the conversation I was surprised how casual he sounded
about it. He did not tell me anything really that I did not know but enabled me to laugh
about it now. It was very traumatic at the time. But this conversation brought back a
repressed memory of the day. I remember my mum’s attitude as she arrived. She was
looking for trouble. (Still not sure why she does not get on with Rhian marks bride, I
suppose the feeling is mutual.)
This made me nervous and I did not see the signs that one of the bride’s maids (Sian), was
interested in me. Lucky for me she persevered! And this is our wedding day!
I guess it was easy to repress the negative at Marks wedding but talking about a
photograph it still brings the memory back perhaps only in part.
241
Repression involves placing uncomfortable thoughts in relatively inaccessible areas of the subconscious mind. Thus when things occur that we
are unable to cope with now, we push them away, either planning to deal with them at another time or hoping that they will fade away on their own accord.
The level of 'forgetting' in repression can vary from a temporary abolition of uncomfortable thoughts to a high level of amnesia, where events that caused the anxiety are buried very deep.
Repressed memories do not disappear. They can have an accumulative effect and reappear as unattributable anxiety or dysfunctional behavior. A high level of repression can cause a high level of anxiety or dysfunction, although this may also be caused by the repression of one particularly
traumatic incident.
Repressed memories may appear through subconscious means and in altered forms, such as dreams or slips of the tongue ('Freudian slips').
Example
A child who is abused by a parent later has no recollection of the events, but has trouble forming relationships.
A woman who found childbirth particularly painful continues to have children (and each time the level of pain is surprising).
An optimist remembers the past with a rosy glow and constantly repeats mistakes.
A man has a phobia of spiders but cannot remember the first time he was afraid of them.
A person greets another with 'pleased to beat you' (the repressed idea of violence toward the other person creeping through).
Discussion
Repression (sometimes called motivated forgetting) is a primary ego defense mechanism since the other ego mechanisms use it in tandem with
other methods. Thus defense is often 'repression + ....'.
Repression is unconscious. When we deliberately and consciously try to push away thoughts, this is suppression.
In Freudian terminology, repression is the restraining of a cathexis by an anti-cathexis.
It is not all bad. If all uncomfortable memories were easily brought to mind we would be faced with a non-stop pain of reliving them.
To Freud, the goal of treatment, i.e., of psychoanalysis, was to bring repressed memories, fears and thoughts back to the conscious level of awareness.
Repression is one of Anna Freud's original defense mechanisms.
So what?
242
When a person is being defensive in some way, think about the repressions that may be at the root of their problem. Also listen for speech
errors and other signals from the subconscious. You can even start a conversation about recent weird dreams and then listen for further symbols, though be careful with this, as dreams can be very symbolic.
Help a person recover from the discomfort and dysfunction that repression brings by digging out the original memory. Be very careful with this, of course - done wrong, it may only cause more pain.
If you have caused a person stress and they feel unable to respond, you may find that they act as if nothing had happened. This is a surprisingly common attribute of persuasive situations. It can gain compliance in the shorter term, but can build up problems for later.
The Third Image Sian Talks about
her experience at Marks
Wedding and her fears for our
wedding day.