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  • 7/26/2019 slides used in week 3 tutorials.pdf

    1/5

    7/06/20

    FIN925

    Week 3 tutorial

    1

    Case Study

    Q1

    2005 2004 2003 2002 2001

    Loans 217,516 189,391 160,347 147,074 136,059

    NII 5,966 5,410 5,026 4,710 4,474

    %NIM 2.74% 2.86% 3.13% 3.20% 3.29%

    2

    Case Study

    Q1

    2005 2004 2003 2002 2001

    Avg earning assets 243,948 214,187 188,270 170,634 160,607

    NII 5,966 5,410 5,026 4,710 4,474

    %NIM 2.45% 2.53% 2.67% 2.76% 2.79%

    3

    Case Study

    Q2 2005 2004Interest income 16,194 13,287

    Interest expense 10,228 7,877

    Loans 217,516 189,391

    Deposits 168,029 163,177

    income/loans 7.44% 7.02%

    expense/deposits 6.09% 4.83%spread 1.36% 2.19%

    4

  • 7/26/2019 slides used in week 3 tutorials.pdf

    2/5

    7/06/20

    Case Study

    Q2

    2005 2004

    Interest income 16,194 13,287

    Interest expense 10,228 7,877

    Average earning assets 243,948 214,187

    Average int. bearing liabilities 225,592 197,532

    income/earning assets 6.64% 6.20%

    expense/i.b. liabilities 4.53% 3.99%

    spread 2.10% 2.22%

    5

    Case Study

    Q3

    2005 2004 2003 2002 2001

    Operating income 11,354 10,491 9,399 9,068 8,824

    Net profit 3,991 2,572 2,012 2,655 2,398

    Profit margin 35.15% 24.52% 21.41% 29.28% 27.18%

    6

    Q4

    Case Study

    2005 2004 2003 2002 2001

    Operating income 11,354 10,491 9,399 9,068 8,824

    Total Assets 329,035 305,995 265,110 249,648 230,411

    Asset use 3.45% 3.43% 3.55% 3.63% 3.83%

    7

    Case Study

    Q5

    2005 2004 2003 2002 2001

    Total Assets 329,035 305,995 265,110 249,648 230,411

    Equity 24,271 22,405 20,024 19,030 18,393

    Multiplier 13.56 13.66 13.24 13.12 12.53

    8

  • 7/26/2019 slides used in week 3 tutorials.pdf

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    7/06/20

    Case Study

    Q6

    2005 2004

    High 38.52 33.54

    Low 28.79 27.00

    Weighted averages shares 1273 1256

    High MC 49,036 42,126

    Low MC 36,650 33,912

    Equity 24,271 22,405

    High P/B 2.0 1.9

    Low P/B 1.5 1.5

    9

    Extra Question #1

    a) Net Profit After Tax (NPAT)

    Net profit before tax ($ millions)

    = interest revenue 82

    - interest expense (64)

    + non-interest revenue 12

    - non-interest expense (9)

    Total: 21

    NPAT = 21*(1-0.3) 14.710

    Extra Question #1

    b) Return on Equity (ROE)

    ROE = ROA * Equity multiplier

    Work out c) ROA first

    ROA = NPAT / Total Assets

    = 14.7 / 850 = 1.73% ROE = 1.73% * 15 = 25.94%

    11

    Extra Question #1

    d) Profit Margin

    Operating revenue ($ millions)

    = Interest revenue + non-interest revenue

    = 82 + 12 = 94

    Profit Margin = NPAT / operating revenue= 14.7 / 94 = 15.64%

    12

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    7/06/20

    Extra Question #1

    e) Asset Use

    = Operating revenue / Total Assets

    = 94 / 850 = 11.06%

    f) Net Interest Income (NII) ($ millions)

    = interest revenueinterest expense

    = 8264 = 18

    13

    Extra Question #1

    g) % Net Interest Margin (NIM)

    = NII / Earning Assets

    = 18 / 600 = 3%

    14

    Extra Question #1

    h) Interest Rate Spread

    = interest revenue / earnings assets

    - interest expense / interest bearing liabilities

    = 82/60064/540

    = 13.67% - 11.85% = 1.81%(difference due to rounding)

    15

    Extra Question #2

    a) Capital required to support each loan

    11% * risk weighted assets

    Risk weighted Assets ($ millions):

    Credit cards: $100 * 1.0 = $100

    Mortgages: $260 * 0.5 = $130

    Capital to support credit cards: $100*11% =$11

    Capital to support mortgages: $130*11% =$14.3

    16

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    7/06/20

    Extra Question #2

    b) RAROC

    = (loan revenueloan costs) / capital

    Credit Cards:

    Loan revenue = $13m

    Loan costs = (3% + 2.2%)*100m + 2.8m = $8m

    RAROC = (13-8)/11 = 45.45% (before tax)

    45.45%*(1-0.3) = 31.82% (after tax)

    17

    Extra Question #2

    b) RAROC

    = (loan revenueloan costs) / capital

    Residential Mortgages:

    Loan revenue = $19m

    Loan costs = (4% + 0.8%)*260m + 4m = $16.48m

    RAROC = (19-16.48)/14.3 = 17.62% (before tax)

    17.62%*(1-0.3) = 12.34% (after tax)

    18

    Extra Question #3

    RAROC > ROE

    Let the loan rate be x

    RAROC = (x-0.09) *(1-0.3) /0.12

    (x-0.09)*(1-0.3)/0.12 > 0.15

    x-0.09 > 0.0257 x> 0.1157

    19