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Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach Chris Gunter Vegetable Production Specialist Horticultural Science North Carolina State University [email protected]

Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

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Page 1: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers

North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Chris GunterVegetable Production Specialist

Horticultural ScienceNorth Carolina State University

[email protected]

Page 2: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Diverse Production

52,400 Farms8.6 M AcresAverage Size = 164 Acres

Page 3: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

NC Fresh Produce Safety Task Force

Diane DucharmeThursday 9:30 am

CommodityGroups

Regulatory

IndustrySupport

UniversityResearch

and Extension

Page 4: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Emphasis on Small Farms Organic Production

CEFS is dedicated to sustainable agriculture research, extension and education

Page 5: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

High Crop Diversity

Diverse Production

Page 6: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Mock Audits for Small Farms

56% Likely toDevelop Food Safety Plan

Most Liked:Open DiscussionFarm Walk with Real Auditor (Premier and Davis Fresh)

Wanted: Whole Farm or Systems Approach (More on this Later)

Page 7: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Food Safety Plan

Developed with Small Farm Focus Group

Editable and Adaptable

Page 8: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Most Food Safety Discussion or Recommendations Directed at this Scale of Grower

Limited Application for Small Scale Growers

Creates BarriersReal or Imagined

Page 9: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Resistance to Food SafetyFear:Distrust of governmentDistrust of “Big Agriculture”CostLoss of marketBeing Implicated in outbreak

Distrust audit process

Terminology that does not apply to them

Page 10: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Outbreak TrainingAwareness TrainingTargeting Growers

Ben ChapmanThursday 8:15 am

“Before attending this training,I didn’t think GAP applied to me”

-John Volmer, Strawberry Farmer

Page 11: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Crisis ManagementSweet Potato Growers Identified a Need!

Prepare Grower Leadership

USDA: SCRI Sweet Potato Project “Participatory Modeling and Decision Support for Improving

Sweet Potato Production Efficiency, Quality and Food Safety.”

Page 12: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

On-Camera TrainingClassroom Instruction: Face to Face and

Webinar

InteractiveQuestioning!

Crisis PlanDevelopment

Page 13: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

NC Sustainable Local Foods Advisory Council

Goal: More local food into the food supply

Identified Food Safetyand GAPs Certification as

Primary Barriers to Local FoodFor Example – Farm to School Program

Whole Farm or Systems Approach to Certification – Looking at this Now

Roland McReynolds and Debbie RoosCo-Chairs our Small

Farms Working Group

NCDA Specialty Crop Block Grant

Page 14: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Food Safety for Direct Marketers

Secret Shopping&

Direct Observationof Practices

Page 15: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

Farmers Market Curriculum Being Developed

Piloted food safety curriculum with market managers

Science-basedReceive useful feedbackDevelop relationships with new markets

Revised curriculum based on feedbackIncreased supportFarmers market advisory groupManagers and vendors

Page 16: Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable ......Small Growers with and Emphasis on Organic/Sustainable Growers North Carolina Fresh Produce Safety Task Force Outreach

More InformationQuestions?

[email protected]