SMART GRID FOR TRANSMISSION - Home - CIMugcimug.ucaiug.org/Meetings/Milan2010/Presentations/02 Keynote CESI.pdf · SMART GRID FOR TRANSMISSION Domenico Villani ... – The developments

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CIM User Group Meeting - 2010, June 16-18th, MilanPage 1 / 11

CIM User Group Meeting

SMART GRID FOR

TRANSMISSION

Domenico Villani

CESI – Head Energy Division

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CESI Today: Key Figures

• People– CESI 650 employees represent the competitive

advantage.

– CESI excellent quality of results is recognized by the market.

– CESI provides applicable solutions and innovative services.

• Facilities – Operations in Italy and Germany.

– Offices and labs in Milan, Piacenza and Seriate.– Test laboratories in Berlin and Mannheim.

– A network of representatives over 35 countries world-wide.

• Results– More than € 100 million revenues.

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CESI Today: Presence

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CESI Today: Shareholders

• TERNA

• ENEL

• ANSALDO T&D

• EDIPOWER

• PRYSMIAN Cavi e Sistemi Energia

• ABB

• E.ON Produzione

• TIRRENO POWER

• SOGIN

• A2A Produzione

• EDISON

No single controlling shareholder; CESI is an independent certifNo single controlling shareholder; CESI is an independent certifNo single controlling shareholder; CESI is an independent certifNo single controlling shareholder; CESI is an independent certification bodyication bodyication bodyication body

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CESI Today: Energy

Electric Power System

Components

Quality

Certification

• Studies, consultancy, services and products for generation, transmission and distribution systems, large industrial plants, automation and control systems applied to electric power generation, transmission and distribution facilities, electric markets and regulatory authorities

• Testing services on electronic and electromechanical components : electrical testing, mechanical, climatic/environmental, functional and electromagnetic compatibility

• Quality assurance and life assessment services on mechanical and electromechanical components dedicated to the electric utility, generation company and power system operator markets

• Auditing services for quality systems certification (ISO9001, ISO 14001, OSHAS 18001) and product certification services (equipment designed for operation in atmospheres potentially explosive; type conformity for electrical equipment, etc.)

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CESI Today: Environment and Territory

Environmental Assessment and Permitting

Environmental Diagnostic

Site Characterisation and Remediation

Infrastructures and Territory Monitoring

Civil and Structural Engineering

• Consultancy services for industrial Plants in order to verify the compliance of the plants with environmental standards and government rules

• Services to the Industrial Plants and Public Administration for the definition of ecosystems quality and their evolution, included workplace environmental

• Planning, development and requalificationof industrial site ; from eenvironmental impact assessment to characterisation and remediation design

• Design, implementation and management of monitoring systems for industrial plants, civil infrastructures, historical sites and territory

• Civil engineering and design ; design and structural verification, seismic verification, management of static and dynamic adequacy intervention, etc.

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CESI vs. Smart Grid: Transmission Projects

28th Sep 2003 – Europe, 3.30 AM

The Italian Security Plan after 2003 Blackout

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European Technology Platform: Research Areas and Ta sks

• Smart Systems : Network Equipments HW and SW, IT Infrastructures, SCADA/EMS, Management Cockpits and Enterprise Solutions.

• Smart Data : standardization and harmonization of network data flow for Operational Planning, Real-Time Control, Energy Market and Economic Settlement, Engineering and Maintenance.

• Smart Procedures : Enterprise Procedures optimized around Energy Network Transmission & Distribution Operators.

• Smart People : Support of Skilled Personnel and Operator Training.

• RA 3: Smart Grid Assets and Asset Management (T&D)

• RA 4: European Interoperability of Smart Grid (T&D)

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CESI vs. Smart Grid: Developments and Tools

– SPIRA Integrated Technical Economical Planning

– CRESO Security and Optimization in Control Room

– SICRE Control, Defense and Restoration Plans

– DSA On-Line Dynamic Security Assessment

– OTS Dispatcher Operator Training Simulator

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CESI vs. Common Information Model

• November 2008– UCTE launches an initiative for a new inter-operable XML/CIM based data format

for static (load-flow) and dynamic (transient-analysis) network data exchange.

• March 2009– CESI and Terna participate to the Paris IOP Tests with a tool named SPIRA

(Planning Network Simulator).

• April 2009 – June 2010– The developments of tools CRESO (Operation Network Simulator) and SICRE

(Dynamic Network Simulator) complete the CESI and Terna suite, customized to import/export the ENTSO/E data according the CIM standard.

• July 2010– CESI and Terna are going to participate to the next Brussels IOP Tests with the

complete suite of tools, whose simulation engines are the same used also by DSA (Dynamic Security Assessment) and OTS (Operator Training Simulator).

• Next steps– CIM for Dynamics & Operation must allow the new SCADA/EMS of Terna to

inter-operate with other Transmission, Generation and Distribution Companies.

On-Going Projects and Future Developments

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MANY THANKS

FOR YOUR ATTENTION…

… and have a valuable CIMUG meeting

and a good stay in CESI at Milan !!!

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FURTHER DETAILS

ABOUT CESI SW TOOLS

SPIRA, CRESO, SICRE, DSA and OTS

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• Operational Planning – NTC (seasonal, weekly, daily) and DACF (4 snapshot/day)– Rotating Load Shedding Plan and Interruptible Contracts Revision

• Real Time SCADA– External Network Visibility, State Estimation and Wide Area Measurement– Revision of N-1 Security Application and Enhanced Warning– Operational Procedures Revision and Dispatcher Operator Training

• Protection Scheme– Special Protection Schemes and Line Protections Revision

• Frequency Transient Control– Enhanced Load Shedding (UFLS and UVLS) and System Islanding– Network/Generation Interface and Load Rejection Protections

• Restoration– Black Start Up, Normal/Emergency Tele Control, Disaster Recovery– High Priority Paths from Neighbors using VAR Compensation

The Italian Security Plan after 2003 Blackout

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• RT 4.3: Architectures and tools for operations, restorations and defense plans

• RT 4.4: Advanced operation of the high voltage system, seamless Smart Grids

European Technology Platform: Research Areas and Ta sks

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CESI vs. CIM: On-Going ProjectsSPIRA – Integrated Technical Economical Planning

• Optimisation and power analysis • Interactive graphic system to manage digital programs utilised in the search of

optimum strategies of short/long term expansion of HV networks• One line schematic and-geographic diagrams of the network• Creation, up-dating and queries of the data base with the electrical parameters of

the network to be studied being managed, by means of specific menus and forms• The planning methodology helps to select the optimum development strategy for

an electric network through the analysis of several factors appraised in the various studying stages

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CESI vs. CIM: On-Going ProjectsCRESO - Security and Optimization in Control Room

• State Estimation and Remote TM/TS Validation• AC and DC Load Flow Calculation, with HVDC and FACTS Modelling• Static Security Analysis, with Normal/Emergency Controls• N-1 Security Analysis, with Contingencies Screening/Ranking/Cascading• Voltage Stability Indicators and Voltage Collapse Load Margins• Maximum Import Calculation (TTC)• Day-Ahead Congestions Forecast and Resolution (DACF)• Dispatching of Active Generation and Economic Load Curtailment (OPF)• Optimisation of Voltage Profiles and Reactive Generation (ORPF), also in

presence of Hierarchical Voltage Controls (HVC) • Calculation of short circuits at bus-bars and along the lines (SCC)• Verification of line protections gauging and stations grounding systems

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CESI vs. CIM: On-Going ProjectsSICRE - Control, Defense and Restoration Plans

• Design and test of control strategies and controllers• Large incidents reconstruction of events and dynamic phenomena • Design and verification of defence plans and restoration procedures• Main Models

– Generators (hydro, thermo, gas and wind turbine)– Primary/secondary reactive/voltage and power/frequency controllers

– Static and dynamic voltage/frequency dependent loads, ballast loads

– OLTC controls, HVDC links and FACTS devices– Protection systems based on power/frequency/voltage/current measurements– Fast valving and protection against loss of synchronism/excitation;– Automatic load shedding schemes (UFLS and UVLS)– Distance protection, sequence of rapid/delayed re-closing, breaker failures– Special Protection Systems, Remote Tripping Devices and Wide Area Systems

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CESI vs. CIM: On-Going ProjectsDSA - On-Line Dynamic Security Assessment

• Static Security Assessment (SSA)• Dynamic Security Assessment (DSA)• Transient Stability Assessment (N-K) • Frequency Stability Assessment (FSA)• Voltage Stability Assessment (VSA)• Performances evaluation of corrective controls (UFLS/UVLS and SPS) • Optimal Active and Reactive Power Flows (OPF and ORPF)• Optimal Tripping Remedial Actions (OTRA) • Steady-State Stability Assessment (SSSA)• Optimal Power System Stabilizers (OPSS) • Advance Dispatching and Risk Assessment (ADRA)

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CESI vs. CIM: On-Going Projects

OTS - Dispatcher Operator Training Simulator

• System Goal: to train Control Room Operator replicating the behavior of the Italian system as it responds in real-time to changes in operating conditions

• Architecture: based on actual SCADA/EMS and network simulations engines• Power Network Simulator (the Computing Core): CRESO and SICRE• Control System (the Trainee Console): a replica of the actual system, including all

the SCADA/EMS functionalities (e.g. SE, SSA) and incorporating alarm processing and advanced network applications (e.g LFC, N-1)

• Educational Subsystem (the Instructor Environment): it allows to build scenarios for different events, to control them during sessions (e.g. start, stop, pause, resume, snapshot), to prepare, implement and evaluate training sessions, in an well established and organized framework (e.g. personnel training)

• Instructor vs. Trainee (the Roles Game): while the instructor console allows to “interact” and “play” with the power system, the trainee console allows to “recognise” and “respond” according to procedures

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CESI Bibliography[1] “Voltage and Angle Stability Monitoring: Possible Approaches in the Framework of a Wide

Area Measurement System (WAMS)”, CIGRE 2008[2] “Wide Area Monitoring and Control System: the Italian research and development”,

CIGRE 2006[3] “The new DTS for the Italian Transmission System Dispatcher: organization, architecture,

tools and functionalities”, CIGRE 2008[4] “CRESO and SICRE: Modern Environments for Power System Static and Dynamic

Analysis”, POWERGEN 2009[5] “Congestion Management in the New Market Environment: the Italian approach and

experience”, CIGRE 2006[6] “On-Line Analysis of the Electrical System Security: an Extensive Simulation Approach in

a Dynamic Security Assessment (DSA) Environment, CIGRE 2010[7] “MBI: A Maintenance Management System for High Voltage Transmission Grids”, CIGRE

2004[8] “The Coordinated Automatic Voltage Control of the Italian Transmission Grid – Part I and

Part II”, IEEE 2004[9] “A pluralistic LFC scheme for on-line resolution of power congestions between market

zones”, IEEE 2005[10] “Advanced Load-shedding Methodology and Architecture for Normal and Emergency

Operation of the Italian Power System”, IEEE 2005[11] “A DSA-integrated shedding system for corrective emergency control”, PSCC 2005

Documents

SMART GRID FOR TRANSMISSION - Home - CIMugcimug.ucaiug.org/Meetings/Milan2010/Presentations/02 Keynote CESI.pdf · SMART GRID FOR TRANSMISSION Domenico Villani ... – The developments