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8/8/2019 Smart Puppy Buyers GuideV2
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/smart-puppy-buyers-guidev2 1/8
8/8/2019 Smart Puppy Buyers GuideV2
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/smart-puppy-buyers-guidev2 2/8
Heathy puppies cme frm breeders wh:
1. Planaheadandaimtondgoodhomesforeverypuppy
theybreed
2. Provideahighstandardofcareandlivingconditionsfor
alltheirdogs3. Aregenuinelyconcernedaboutthewelfareoftheirdogs
4. Areopentoquestionsandprovideacompletehistory
ofthepuppy
5. Makesurethatyouwillsuitthepuppyandthepuppy
willsuityou6. Breedtoproducehappy,healthypets,freefromknown
geneticdisorders
7. Provideongoingsupportandinformationtonewowners
8. Provideaguarantee
9. Providereferencesonrequest10. Meetalltheirlegalrequirements
Ifyou’relookingforanewdog,checkyourlocalRSPCAor
otheranimalrescuegrouprst.Therearemanywonderfulpuppiesanddogsouttherelookingfornewhomes.
Butifyoucan’tndtherightdogforyou,or
haveyourheartsetonaspecicbreed,
you’llneedtondagoodbreeder.
Here’showtogoaboutit.
Follow our Smart Puppy Buyer’s Guide and
you’ll be on the right track to taking home a
healthy, well-adjusted puppy and helping to
prevent the sale of puppies from puppy mills
or irresponsible breeders.
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Findingagoodbreedermeansaskingthese
importantquestions:
1. Did the breeder pa ahead fr this itter?
Aresponsibledogbreederplanseachpregnancyandknows
thatthereisenoughdemandfortheirpuppiestoensurethey
willallgotogoodhomes.
Askthebreederifthispregnancywasplanned,howmany
littersthemotherhasalreadyhad(sixshouldbethemaximum
overherwholelife),andwhattheywilldowithanyunsold
puppies(agoodbreederwillhangontothemuntiltheright
homecanbefound).
2. Are yu impressed with the stadard fcare ad ivig cditis f the dgs?
It’sreallyimportantthatyouvisitthepuppyintheplacewhere
itwasbornandmeetitsmum(anddadtoo,ifhe’saround).
• Checkwhethertheplaceiscleanandthereisenoughspace
forthepuppiesandadultdogstomovearoundandexerciseandtherearethingsforthepupstochewonandplaywith.
• Askwhatthepuppiesarefedandhowoften.Agood
breederwillprovideinformationonhowtofeedyour
puppybeforeyoutakeithome.
• Askabouthealthchecks,wormingandvaccinationsandwhatdocumentswillcomehomewithyourpuppy.Agood
breederwillmakesureallpuppieshaveafullveterinary
healthcheckandaremicrochipped,vaccinatedandtreated
forwormsandeasbeforetheyaresold,andwillprovide
youwithrecordsofthesetreatments.
• Watchhowthepuppiesandtheadultdogsinthehomebehave–aretheyfriendlywithpeopleandotherdogs?
Agoodbreederwillmakesurethepuppiesandbreeding
dogsarefriendlyandwell-socialised.
Ifthebreederisreluctantforyoutovisit,orwantsyouto
meetthepuppyinanotherplace,ndanotherbreeder.Puppy
farmswilloftenuseahouseasa‘shopfront’soyoudon’tget
toseethepoorconditionstheybreeddogsin.Don’tbuya
puppyfromapetshoporthroughaninternetornewspaper
advertisementwithoutbeingabletovisititshome,asyoucan’t
checkouttheconditionsinwhichthepuppywasbredorknow
whereitcamefrom.
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3. Is the breeder geuiey ccered abutthe wefare f their dgs?
Goodbreederswantthebestforalltheiranimals,fromnew
puppiestoretiredbreedingdogs.Theytakestepstoensurethis
byprovidingdetailedadvicetonewownersabouthowtocare
fortheirpuppy,anddon’thaveoldbreedingdogsputdownbecausethey’renolongerproductive.
• Askthebreederwhathappenstotheirretiredbreeding
animals–aretheykeptorrehomed?
• Ifthebreedyou’vechosenwastraditionallydocked,whatis
thebreeder’sviewontaildocking?(Routinetaildockingof
puppiesisnolongerlegalinAustralia.)
• Ifyouarenotintendingtobreedfromyourpuppy,the
breedershouldprovideadviceondesexing(unlessyour
puppyhasbeendesexedalready).
Youshouldbeprovidedwithinformationondiet,socialisation,
registrationandidenticationrequirements,andanymedicationsorvaccinationsgivenorrequiredinthefuture.
PUPPY FARMS
A puppy mill or puppy farm is a mass-production
facility that breeds puppies for profit. The puppies
and their mothers are often kept in very poor
conditions. Breeding animals may be continually
mated and kept with their puppies in cages
and never allowed out to exercise, play, have
companionship or even go to the toilet. Puppies
born in puppy farms often have long-term health
and behavioural problems as a result of poor
housing conditions, poor maternal nutrition and
a lack of adequate socialisation during the crucial
first few weeks of life.
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4. Is the breeder pe t questis ad d they
prvide a cmpete histry f the puppy?Goodbreederswanttomakesureyouarewell-informed
aboutyournewpuppyandwillprovideinformationonthe
background,size,breedandtemperamentofhisparents.
Theyarewillingtoanswerquestionsandallowinspection
ofrecordsandpaperworksuchasregistrationdocuments
andveterinaryrecords.Abreederwhorefusestoanswerreasonablequestionsprobablyhassomethingtohide.
5. Des the breeder mae sure yu wi suitthe puppy ad the puppy wi suit yu?
Anewpuppyisalong-termcommitment,
sobothyouandthebreederneedtobecertainyouaremakingtherightdecision.
Agoodbreederwillaskyouquestionsto
makesurethisistherightpuppyforyou
andthatyou’reabletocareforitproperly.
Forexample,theymightask:
• ifyouhavechildrenorotheranimals
inthehousehold
• whereyourpuppywillbesleeping,and
• howoftenitwillbeleftonitsown.
Theyshouldalsotellyouwhattoexpectfromthebreed,such
ashowsuitableitisforfamiliesandhowmuchspaceand
exerciseisneeded.Ifyou’reatalluncomfortablewithwhat
youaretold,youmightwanttoconsideranotherbreed.
6. Is yur puppy bred t be a pet ad freefrm w iherited disrders?
Differentbreedsarepredisposedtodifferentinheriteddisorders
ordiseases.Someofthesearen’tapparentuntillaterinadog’s
lifebutcanhavedevastatingconsequences.Somebreedsalso
haveexaggeratedfeaturesthatcancauseproblems,likea
squashed-inface,whichmakesithardtobreathe,orveryshort
legs,whichcanleadtospinalproblems.Agoodbreederwillbeawareof,andscreenfor,anyknown
disordersoranatomicalproblemsspecictothebreedandwill
excludedogswithproblemsfrombreeding.Theywillbeableto
showyoucopiesofveterinaryreportsandscreeningteststo
conrmthis.Theyshouldalsobreedtominimiseanyexaggerated
physicaltraitsspecictothebreedthatareknowntohaveanadverseimpactonthehealthandwelfareofthedog.
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• Findoutwhatinheriteddiseasesoccurinyourchosenbreed
(aninternetsearchforinheriteddiseasesandthebreednamewillhelpyou)andaskthebreederwhatstepstheyhave
takentopreventthem.
• Oneprovenwaytominimisetheriskofinheritedproblems
istoavoidbreedingcloselyrelatedanimals.Ifyouarebuying
apurebreddog,youshouldcheckyourpuppy’spedigreetomakesuretherearenocloserelativematings,suchasbrother-
sisterorgrandfather-granddaughtermatings.
• Askthebreederwhattheythinkarethemostimportant
characteristicsintheirpuppies.Agoodbreederwillput
health,welfareandtemperamentaboveappearance.Some
breedersputsuccessintheshowringaboveallelse,butbreedprizessuchas‘bestinshow’don’tmeanthatadog’s
puppieswillbegoodfamilypetsasshowdogsarejudged
ontheirappearance,nottheirbehaviour.
7. Des the breeder ffer t prvide gig
supprt ad ifrmati after purchase?Agoodbreederwillprovidefullcontactdetailsandencourage
youtogetintouchifyouneedmoreinformationonthecare
ofyournewpuppy.
8. Des the breeder prvide a guaratee?
Whatifyoutakethepuppyhomeandithasahealthproblem,ordoesn’tgetonwithyourchildrenorpetcatandyoucan’t
cope?Agoodbreederwilloffertotakebackunwantedanimals
withinaspeciedtimeperiodaftersale.Theyshouldalsooffer
toacceptanimalsreturnedasaresultofproblemsarisingfrom
aninheriteddisorderatanytimeaftersale.
9. Des the breeder prvide referecest bac up what they have td yu?
You’veaskedalotofquestions,butyou’dliketobeabsolutely
surethatthebreederisgenuine.Agoodbreederwill
readilyprovidereferencesonrequest,includingtestimonials
frompreviousorexistingowners,lettersfromthevet,anddocumentsindicatingmembershipofa
breedassociation,caninecouncilor
companionanimalclub.
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10. Is the breeder meetig a ega
requiremets?Requirementsfordogbreedersvaryfromstatetostate,butit’s
agoodideatocallyourlocalcouncilandaskwhetherbreeders
havetoberegisteredwiththemandifthereisacodeof
practiceorguidelinesthattheyshouldbefollowing.Ifthe
answer’syes,youcanaskthebreederfortheirregistration
detailsandwhatguidelinestheyfollow.
REGISTERED BREEDERS
Pedigree or purebred dog breeders are often
referred to as ‘registered breeders’ when theyare members of a breed club or association that
operates a stud book or register. The term may
also be used to refer to someone who is registered
with their local council as a breeder (also called a
‘recognised’ breeder).
While breed associations do have rules andguidelines for their members, being ‘registered’
does not necessarily mean a breeder is responsible
or meets good animal welfare standards. To make
sure your breeder is a good breeder, you need
to ask the right questions before you buy. That’s
why we’ve written this guide.
If your breeder meets ourSmart Puppy Buyer’s Guide,Congratulations!
Thanks to their excellent care and
breeding practices, your puppy
has had a great start in life – the
rest is up to you. Before you
take your puppy home, check
out our information on puppytraining and make sure you
talk to your local vet
about desexing!
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WHY DESExInG IS So IMPoRTAnT
Desexing isn’t just about preventing unwanted
pregnancies, it can actually make your dog healthier
and happier.
Desexed dogs:
• are better protected from certain illnesses
and diseases
• are generally less aggressive towards other dogs
• tend to be more affectionate• are less inclined to roam or mark their territory
• are less inclined to display mating behaviours
such as mounting
Some research shows desexed dogs actually
live longer.
The RSPCA practises early age desexing from the
age of eight weeks when the surgery is simple and
recovery is rapid. If your puppy was not desexed
prior to sale, they must be desexed before they are
able to produce any unintended litters of puppies.
There is absolutely no benefit in letting females haveone litter before they are desexed.
Talk to your vet about desexing, microchipping and
vaccinations. They’re all important parts of being
a responsible dog owner and will ensure your new
best friend stays healthy and happy.
oTHER USEFUl lInkS:
• RSPCA Knowledgebase www.kb.rspca.org.au
• RSPCA Pet Insurance
www.rspcapetinsurance.org.au
• World of Animal Welfare www.woaw.org.au
RSPCA Australia
PO Box 265 Deakin West ACT 2600
P 02 6282 8300 F 02 6282 8311W rspca.org.au E [email protected]