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Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center February 6, 2017 18 MECHANICAL

Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

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Page 1: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative

Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center

February 6, 2017

18

MECHANICAL

twele
new doc 11
Page 2: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative February 6, 2017 Page 1 of 17

SMOKE CONTROL METHODOLOGY

The new Hyatt Regency Portland – Oregon Convention Center, will be a new high-rise hotel building

located in Portland, Oregon. The project site is bounded by NE Multnomah St. to the North, NRE Martin

Luther King Jr Blvd. to the East, NE 2nd Ave. to the West, and NE Holladay St. to the South. It is

understood that the building will be constructed to achieve LEED Silver status. The building is being

designed to the 2014 Oregon Structural Specialty Code (OSSC).

The 14 story building will include the following occupancies:

• Residential Group R-1 – Guest rooms.

• Assembly Group A-3 – Main Ballroom, Meeting Rooms, Junior Ballroom, Hospitality Suites,

Fitness Center, Lap Pool, Regency Club, and Pre-function spaces.

• Assembly Group A-2 – Restaurant and bar.

• Mercantile Group M – Market.

• Business Group B – Various offices.

• Storage Group S-1 (Moderate hazard storage) - Various storage locations

The Hyatt Regency Portland building will be considered a high-rise building as the highest occupied level

of the building will be more than 75 feet above the lowest level of fire department access. The building

will be required to comply with OSSC Section 403 High-Rise Buildings.

As a high-rise building, the Hyatt Regency is required to have all exit stairways serving floors more than

75 feet above the lowest level of fire department access be constructed as smokeproof enclosures per

OSSC 403.5.4. Smokeproof enclosures for the Hyatt Regency project will use the stair pressurization

alternative per OSSC 909.20.5.

The Hyatt Regency design team is proposing to also provide a performance based smoke control design

using the airflow method per OSSC 909.7. The airflow method will be used to omit smoke dampers from

guest room supply air ducts. The supply system consists of three Heat Recovery Units (HRU) located on

the roof that supply conditioned air to a horizontal distribution system located above the 14th floor ceiling.

The distribution ducts supply conditioned air to the 26 supply air shafts distributed throughout the floor.

The risers drop within 2-hour shafts and branch to each floor supply grille with a 6-inch round duct with

fire damper at the shaft wall penetration.

SMOKEPROOF ENCLOSURES

Tower Stair A, B, and C serve floors more than 75 feet above lowest level of fire department access and

will be required to be constructed as smokeproof enclosures. Podium Stair A and B only serve level 0 to

2. The Podium Stairs will not serve floors 75 ft. or more above the lowest level of fire department access

and will not be required to be constructed as smokeproof enclosures.

There will be two-story vertical openings in the lower levels of the building. The open stair and open

escalator between level 1 and level 2 will not be considered exit enclosures and do not serve floors above

75 ft. above the lowest level of fire department access. The escalator between level 0 and level 1 will

have a fire shutter, isolating level 0 from level 1, separating it from the open stair and escalator.

Tower Stair B extends to the roof/mechanical penthouse. Tower Stairs A and C extends to Level 14 and

is equipped with a roof hatch. The roof hatch is not part of the stairway pressurization system but is

Page 3: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative February 6, 2017 Page 2 of 17

required. The stairway roof hatches will be monitored for position as an open roof hatch may compromise

the pressurized stair (see smokeproof enclosures exhibit 1 for reference).

Exhibit 1 – Smokeproof Enclosures Schematic

The 2014 OSSC Section 909.20.5 states that the exit stairways shall be pressurized to a minimum

positive pressure of 0.10”w.g. and a maximum positive pressure of 0.35”w.g. with all stairway doors

closed. The maximum pressure shall be adjusted to limit the maximum door opening force to 15-pound

door latch force, with a 30 pound force to set the door in motion with a maximum 15 pounds to fully open

the door per OSSC, section 1008.1.3.

The pressure differential shall be measured relative to the corridor on all floors. For Stair B, the pressure

from the stair to the elevator vestibule serving the fire fighters service elevators will also be measured for

a 0.10” w.g. minimum difference.

The exit stairway shall be equipped with a single dampered relief opening at the top of the stair shaft.

CONTAM was used to model the pressurization fan systems, including the single relief. The City of

Portland Code Guide OSSC/10/#10(dated May 13, 2016) identifies three prescriptive options for provision

of pressurized stairs. In lieu of providing a prescriptive option for the pressurized stairs, a performance

based design using CONTAM has been conducted to size the stairwell pressurization systems. Results

show that the pressure requirements listed in 2014 OSSC, Section 909.20.5 are achieved with single

relief vents on all stairs and with single injection points on Stairs A and C, and two injection points on Stair

Page 4: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative February 6, 2017 Page 3 of 17

B. The relief opening shall have two dampers in series, a counter balanced barometric (back draft

damper, and a motorized damper (spring open, power close, UL 555S smoke damper) meeting the

requirements of the Energy Code. The motorized damper will be monitored for position. The counter

balanced barometric (back draft) damper shall be set to open at 0.15” pressure at 3,000 CFM.

Stair A and C injection points will be supplied from the top of the stair shaft. Stair B is supplied from the

top of the stair shaft with the second injection point being provided via a ducted shaft down to level 7.

The “shaft” shall be part of the stairwell and shall not have a fire- resistance rating between the “shaft”

and stairwell.

PRESSURIZATION AIRFLOW ESTIMATES

Fan Tag Serves Location Design CFM Minimum Fan CFM

Maximum Fan CFM

SPF-1 Stair A Roof 13,000 5,500 18,000

SPF-2 Stair B Roof 6,750 2,700 9,500

SPF-3 Stair B Roof/L-7 6,750 2,700 9,500

SPF-4 Stair C Roof 11,500 5,000 16,000

NOTE - The airflow estimates are from the CONTAM model and represent the airflow for both winter and

summer conditions. The airflow estimates include 3,000 CFM of relief. The EOR shall design the relief

size such that 3,000 CFM relief can be achieved at 0.15” S.P. All fans shall have Variable Frequency

Drives. The fan shall be selected at the design CFM with the VFD at maximum 75% speed. The fan shall

be selected such that it will operate in the stable area of the fan curve at the minimum fan CFM listed

above and without replacing sheaves. The fan shall also be selected such that it will operate in the stable

area of the fan curve at the maximum fan CFM listed above. Replacing sheaves to achieve the maximum

fan CFM is acceptable, but the fan break horsepower shall not exceed the motor horsepower. Fan

motors shall be Class B. Fans shall have a minimum service factor of 1.15.

The required fan external static pressure shall be calculated by the mechanical EOR based on the airflow

and the duct and fitting losses. The vertical stairway shaft and the entrance loss into the stairway shall be

included in the stair pressurization calculation. The static pressure in the shaft shall be added to the duct

and fitting losses. Use 0.4”w.g. for the stairway pressurization fans as an allowance for shaft static.

AIRFLOW METHOD

The HVAC system for the Hyatt Regency has been designed to provide multiple smaller shafts which

serve two units from centralized rooftop units which branch out on the 14th floor. As currently designed,

the supply air openings would require fire and smoke combination dampers at each shaft penetration per

OSSC 717.5.3. Exhaust openings will use the exception of providing sub ducts with continuous exhaust

(including standby power) and will not need fire or smoke dampers. As an alternative to the fire and

smoke dampers for the supply shafts serving rooms, the use of the airflow method is proposed.

Fire/smoke dampers will be omitted from the supply shaft and will supply air to rooms at an airflow speed

at the shaft boundary to prevent smoke intrusion, and at a velocity of less than 200 ft. per minute at the

diffuser outlet to the room during a fire event (See Appendix Airflow Method calculations). The room

exhaust will also serve as part of the airflow method, pulling smoke out of the room while the supply

provides air to prevent smoke migration into the supply shaft.

Page 5: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative February 6, 2017 Page 4 of 17

RATIONAL ANALYSIS

The Hyatt Regency Portland is required to be provided with smokeproof enclosures and post fire smoke

cleanup capabilities as the building is a high-rise per OSSC Section 403. The design team is proposing

to use the airflow smoke control method to omit smoke dampers in some locations within the building,

which will be further described below. There are not currently any other building features which would

require additional smoke control system components.

OSSC, Section 909.4 requires that systems or methods of construction to be used for smoke control be

based on rational analysis in accordance with well-established principles of engineering. At a minimum,

the analysis should address stack effect, temperature effects of fire, wind effect, HVAC systems effect,

and climatic effects.

The rational analysis will be performed in part by using the Steady Airflow analysis computer model

CONTAM. The CONTAM software was developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology

(NIST) and is a multi-zone indoor air quality and ventilation analysis computer program, used to evaluate

airflows and pressure differential within the building.

1. Stack Effect:

Stack effect was evaluated using the CONTAM model. The summer and winter temperatures

ambient temperatures were based on ASHRAE climate data for Extreme Summer and Winter

temperatures. 19.2 deg.F for winter conditions and 98.8 deg.F for summer conditions. An

intermediate temperature of 45 deg.F was assumed in the stairwell during winter conditions.

2. Maximum Smoke Temperature (Temperature Effect On Fire):

The Hyatt Regency Portland will be a fully sprinklered building. Sprinklers for the guest units and

corridors are 160F quick response sprinklers. Fires within guest rooms will be sprinkler controlled

fires, as the sprinkler system and room furnishings will be designed accordingly. As the fires will be

sprinkler controlled fires, the smoke layer temperature will be at or around the sprinkler activation

temperature. The smoke temperature entering the sub-ducted exhaust grille is assumed to be less

than 250F, given the 160F activation temperature of the quick response sprinklers. As the air

enters the shaft, the smoke will be diluted with air flow from the other eleven floors down to

approximately 85F by the time it reaches the top of the duct riser. Further dilution via combining with

other risers will also take place to keep the temperatures well below the rating of the exhaust fan

components of 110F. On the supply side of each guest unit a fire damper is provided at the shaft

wall. Fusible links for the supply fire dampers will have an activation temperature of 160F. The

activation temperature will be at the sprinkler activation temperature, as the airflow method will keep

air flowing over the fusible link so it will not activate at the same time or before the sprinklers, but will

have a quicker response time in case of a fire sprinkler failure. All fire dampers will be specified to

be dynamic type.

3. Wind Effect:

Exterior pressurization fan air intakes and stairway reliefs shall be located as remotely as possible,

considering horizontal and vertical distances as well as prevailing wind direction. Relief openings

shall be located at the top of the stair tower and located such that wind effect is minimized. Roof

hoods are omnidirectional and located behind parapet walls to block direct impingement of wind

pressures. Proximity of supply fan and exhaust fan intakes are a minimum of 20 feet apart, and the

exhaust fans are blowing away from intakes.

4. HVAC System:

To prevent the spread of smoke from HVAC systems, all air systems except for the hotel room

ventilation supply and the recirculating hotel room cooling and heating unit shall shut down during an

Page 6: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative February 6, 2017 Page 5 of 17

alarm event. All HVAC systems required to shut down shall be shut down through a UL-864 listed

control system and shall comply with the requirements of section 907 of the OSSC.

The hotel room bathrooms are exhausted through a continuously operating central exhaust system

utilizing the sub duct exception of the OSSC, section 717.5.3. The central exhaust system shall be

provided with a legally required standby power system in accordance with the Electrical Code

Section and the OSSC. The hotel room exhaust airflow has been modeled in the CONTAM multi-

zone airflow/pressurization model.

The hotel room supply will operate continuously and will utilize the airflow method as mentioned

above. The supply velocity will prevent smoke from entering the duct per OSSC 909.5.2, Exception

2 (see Appendix for details of calculations for air flow quantities needed.) The central supply air

system shall be provided with a legally required standby power system in accordance with the

Electrical Code Section and the OSSC. The hotel room supply airflow has been modeled in the

CONTAM multi-zone airflow/pressurization model. The net impact on the stair pressurization system

is shown to be negligible since supply and exhaust are nearly identical in each hotel room.

5. Climate:

The smoke control system supply air intakes and relief openings shall be located minimum 2 feet

above the roof surface to prevent snow and ice blockage. ASHRAE outside design temperatures for

Portland (1% for cooling and 99% for heating) have been used when calculating the stack effect.

6. Duration of Operation:

The smoke control system is designed to operate a minimum of 20 minutes per OSSC 909.4.6.

PRESSURIZATION EQUIPMENT

1. Fans:

The belt driven fans shall have 1.5 times the number of belts required for the design duty (maximum

fan CFM) with the minimum number of belts being two (2) and fan motors have a minimum service

factor of 1.15. (Please note that the City of Portland Prescriptive requirement for a NEMA 1.25

service factor can only be obtained for motors of ¾ HP or less). Calculations and manufacturer’s fan

curves are part of the documentation procedures. The motor driving the fan shall not be beyond

their nameplate horsepower as determined from measurements of actual current draw. Power shall

be monitored downstream of all smoke control fan disconnect switches. Operation of the

pressurization fans in smoke mode shall be confirmed by positive indication with differential pressure

transmitters.

Fans shall be capable of withstanding the probable temperatures and pressures to which they are

exposed. Corridor post fire purge fan EF-HRU-2B shall withstand a minimu110F. This fan will be

exhausting the corridors post fire.

Fans shall be supported directly from fire-resistance-rated structural elements of the building by

substantial noncombustible supports. The fans shall be equipped with seismic vibration isolators.

Seismic tie-down calculations shall be provide by a Professional Engineer registered in the State of

Oregon. Minimum importance factor is 1.5 for the pressurization systems.

Provide shaft grounding for all fans with VFDs.

Pressurization systems shall be powered by an emergency power system conforming to OSSC

Section 403.4.9 and Chapter 27.

Page 7: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative February 6, 2017 Page 6 of 17

The supply air shall be taken directly from an outside uncontaminated source at least 20 feet from

any air outlet, stairway relief opening, or source of contamination. The supply air intake shall be

located at the exterior of the building. The supply air intake shall be located minimum 2 feet above

the roof surface to prevent snow and ice blockage.

2. Variable Frequency Drives:

All pressurization fans, shall be equipped with Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs). The VFD shall be

capable of receiving multiple speed signals from the smoke control panel or fire alarm panel. The

drives shall be programmed to override other control signals when commanded by the fire alarm

system. Power to fans fed by VFD’s shall be monitored downstream for status.

3. Shutoff Dampers:

Damper Tag

Serves Location Design CFM

Minimum Relief CFM 1)

Maximum Fan CFM 2)

Spring Open/Closed 3)

SD-R-1A SPF-R-1 (Stair A) Roof 13,000 18,000 Open

SD-R-1B Stair A Relief Roof 3,000 2,500 Open

SD-R-2A SPF-R-2 (Stair B) Roof 6,750 9,500 Open

SD-R-2B Stair B Relief Roof 3,000 2,500 Open

SD-R-3A SPF-R-3 (Stair B) Roof 6,750 9,500 Open

SD-R-4A SPF-R-4 (Stair C) Roof 11,500 16,000 Open

SD-R-4B Stair C Relief Roof 3,000 2,500 Open

Notes:

1) The damper and louver size shall be minimum 36”x36” and the louver shall be minimum 50%

free area. The counter balanced back draft damper shall be adjustable from inside the

stairway. The weight on the counter balanced backdraft damper shall be permanently fixed

in place after the final acceptance test. The relief louver or relief hood shall be located

minimum 2 feet above the roof surface to prevent snow and ice blockage.

2) The fan isolation damper shall be sized to accommodate Maximum Fan CFM.

3) All dampers shall be smoke dampers UL 555S and shall meet the Energy Code damper

leakage requirements. The dampers shall be spring open or spring closed as noted in the

table.

4. Ductwork:

Any duct or equipment in the building that is part of the stairway pressurization system shall be

protected with the same fire-resistance rating as required for the stairway shaft. No protection is

required for equipment that is located outside the building envelope (roof).

Duct materials and joints shall be capable of withstanding the probable temperatures and pressures

to which they are exposed.

5. 14th Floor Duct Protection:

Guest room supply and exhaust duct risers for floors 3 through 14 rise up in 2-hour rated shafts that

terminate at the underside of the 14th floor roof. The roof construction is post tension concrete and

while it is only required to be rated for 1-hour, its construction provides for 2-hours.

Page 8: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative February 6, 2017 Page 7 of 17

Exhaust Ductwork:

Exhaust ducts use the sub-duct method for floors 3 through 14 which allows fire and smoke dampers

to be omitted per OSSC 717.5.3 Exception 1.1 and 2. On the 14th floor the exhaust ducts turn

horizontally and leave the shafts. The exhaust ducts combine together to route up to the HRU’s and

their associated life safety exhaust fans. Dampers are provided at the HRU to configure the system

so that during a fire, the exhaust air from all risers will get exhausted via a dedicated life safety

exhaust fan. This is done to isolate the exhaust from the supply air that is provided by the supply fan

in the HRU. The exhaust ductwork is constructed of galvanized steel and is routed from the exhaust

shafts, above the 14th floor gypsum board ceiling, and up to the life safety fan without any

intervening openings (see exhibit below).

Exhibit 2 – Dedicated Life Safety Exhaust Schematic

As the configuration does not allow the continuation of the exhaust sub-duct method on the 14th

floor, the design team is proposing to protect the openings at the shaft wall with through penetration

firestop assemblies per ASTM E814. Duct gauge thicknesses are noted on the enclosed plan and

exceed thicknesses required for the firestop listing. Fire dampers and/or smoke dampers in this

location could potentially compromise the exhaust portion of the smoke control system and cause

smoke to be pushed other portions of the building by the supply airflow, and failure closed of a

damper could potentially imbalance other dampers. Smoke dampers are proposed to be omitted per

OSSC 717.5.3 Exception 4, and fire dampers are proposed to be omitted on the 14th floor per OSSC

717.5.3 Exception 1.3 with the provision of through penetration firestop assemblies meeting ASTM

E814.

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Text Box
Dedicated Life Safety Exhaust Equipment
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Arrow
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Text Box
Normal Supply & Exhaust Equipment
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Page 9: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Hyatt Regency Portland Oregon Convention Center Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative February 6, 2017 Page 8 of 17

Supply Ductwork:

Supply ducts leave their shafts at approximately 26 locations and combine together to route up

through the roof to the three HRU supply connections. The supply duct mains that feed guest room

supply risers also feed three supply risers that serve the corridors. Corridor supply risers are all

provided with fire smoke dampers at each grille on each floor. Corridor supply fire smoke dampers

will close during a fire to isolate the corridors.

Similar to the exhaust ductwork thought process for the 14th floor, the design team proposes to use

through penetration firestop assemblies where supply ducts enter the guest room supply shafts and

where they go through the shaft up to the roof. Fire or smoke dampers at the supply shaft

penetrations on the 14th could potentially reduce the effectiveness of the airflow method to the

rooms, or cause smoke migration to other portions of the building if the dampers close or fail at the

wrong time.

Smoke dampers are not provided at the top of the 14th floor supply shafts as actuation would

jeopardize the continuity of maintaining the pressure and velocity in the supply system. The current

design is proposed to provide a single duct detector in the supply at the HRU, with alarm and

manual override of the fan should it be necessary.

Firestopping of the ducts at the 14th floor supply and exhaust shafts has been proposed to be done

per ASTM E814 as part of the allowance to omit fire dampers at these locations. OSSC 717.5.3

Exception 1.2 allows fire dampers to be omitted when penetrations are tested in accordance with

ASTM E119 as part of the fire-resistance rated assembly. The proposed penetration protection is

using ASTM E814, which is a test for firestop systems of through penetrations for use in ASTM E119

assemblies. ASTM E814 uses the same time-temperature curve, furnace pressurization, and hose

stream test but does not have the same structural test as ASTM E119. As the ductwork will not be

providing structural support of the shaft, the ASTM E814 penetration protection has been proposed

to facilitate construction.

6. Post Fire Purge:

Per OSSC 404.3.7, smoke removal is required for post fire salvage operation. Smoke removal will

be accomplished at the guest rooms by using the center corridor relief shaft connected to a

dedicated relief fan. Supply air will be brought into the corridor via the HRU supply fans using the

three corridor supply shaft risers. OSSC 404.3.7 requires air movement of four air changes per

hour. This air change will be calculated based on the total area of the corridor plus the largest guest

unit. Switches on the Smoke Control Panel in the Fire Command Center will allow the smoke purge

mode for one floor at a time only, as selected by fire personnel.

Prepared By:

COFFMAN ENGINEERS, INC.

Scott M. Twele

Senior Discipline Engineer – Fire Protection Engineering

Page 10: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Appendix A

CONTAM Stair Shaft Report Summary

Page 11: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Loose construction, summer, Stair A, to corridor and to ambient.

Page 12: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Loose construction, summer, Stair B, to corridor and to Elev vestibule:

Page 13: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Loose construction, summer, Stair C, to corridor and to ambient:

Page 14: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Loose construction, winter, Stair A, to corridor and to ambient:

Page 15: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Loose construction, winter, Stair B, to corridor and to vestibule:

Page 16: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Loose construction, winter, Stair C, to corridor and to ambient:

Page 17: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Comparison of zero people vs. 1 person/m2, Stair C, Winter (loose construction):

Page 18: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Tight construction, summer, Stair A, to corridor and to ambient:

Page 19: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Tight construction, summer, Stair B, to corridor and to vestibule:

Page 20: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Tight construction, summer, Stair C, to corridor and to ambient:

Page 21: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Tight construction, winter, Stair A, to corridor and to ambient:

Page 22: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Tight construction, winter, Stair B to corridor and to vestibule:

Page 23: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Tight construction, winter, Stair C, to corridor and to ambient:

Page 24: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Appendix B

Guest Room Smoke ControlCalculations

Page 25: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Oregon Convention Center Hotel

2014-0126

Page 1 of 3 C:\Users\jrm\AppData\Local\Temp\Bluebeam Software38544799.xlsx

Smoke Control Calculations. 2/6/2017

Compute required air flow to prevent smoke from entering guestunit supply air shaft at duct connection with air flow outward.

Duct Height 6 inchDuct Height 0.5 feetSmoke Temp. 250 FAmbient Temp. 17 F Winter air from HRU w/o heatMin. Velocity Req'd. 87.98196 ft/min To keep smoke from entering

duct.Duct Area 0.19635 ft2

Min. Air Flow Req'd. 17.27522 ft3/min

Ventilation Flow Supply 60 ft3/minActual duct velocity 305.5775 ft/min

Velocity at Supply Grille

Grille Height 6 inchGrille Width 8 inchArea 0.333333 ft2

Velocity 180 ft/min

Grille veloctiy is less than 200 ft/min.

Page 26: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Oregon Convention Center Hotel

2014-0126

Page 2 of 3 C:\Users\jrm\AppData\Local\Temp\Bluebeam Software38544799.xlsx

Separation of zones is the shaft wall, separating the shaft "zone" from the guestroom "zone".

Page 27: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Oregon Convention Center Hotel

2014-0126

Page 3 of 3 C:\Users\jrm\AppData\Local\Temp\Bluebeam Software38544799.xlsx

Door Forces

Door Width 3 ftDoor Height 6.67 ftd 0.5 ftDoor Area 20.01 ft2

Fdc 6K 5.2Design dP 0.333 inch H2OFrom CONTAM model, maximum

pressure difference.Total Force 26.78959 lb.

Page 28: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency
jrm
Text Box
Appendix C Smoke Control Panel
Page 29: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

FOURTEENTH FLOOR

THIRTEENTH FLOOR

TWELFTH FLOOR

ELEVENTH FLOOR

TENTH FLOOR

NINTH FLOOR

EIGHTH FLOOR

SEVENTH FLOOR

SIXTH FLOOR

FIFTH FLOOR

FOURTH FLOOR

THIRD FLOOR

SECOND FLOOR

FIRST FLOOR

LOWER LEVEL

ROOF

SPF-1

RH-1

1 SMOKE CONTROL PANEL

NO SCALE

TO

WE

R S

TA

IR

A

SPF-1

AUTO ON

OFF

STATUS

OFF

ON

FAULT

P S

HRU-2SF

SP

HRU-2

HRU-2EF

P

EF-HRU-2A

SD-EF-HRU-2A

SD-HRU-2

SP

HRU-1

P

EF-HRU-1

SD-EF-HRU-1

SD-HRU-1

HRU-1EF

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

SD-EF-HRU-2B2

SD-EF-HRU-2B1

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

SMOKE DAMPER (DIV 23)

FIRE SMOKE DAMPER (DIV 23)FSD

S

P

SMOKE DETECTOR (FURNISHED, WIRED AND PROGRAMMED BY DIV 26, MOUNTED IN DUCT BY DIV 23)

PRESSURE SWITCH (FURNISHED AND MOUNTED IN DUCT BY DIV 23, WIRED AND PROGRAMMED BY DIV 26)

FAN

LEGEND

ATTIC

SD

SD

SD

SD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

SD

CWBDD

SD

SD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FIRE DAMPER (DIV 23)FD

SD

FSD-14-S1

FSD-13-S1

FSD-12-S1

FSD-11-S1

FSD-10-S1

FSD-9-S1

FSD-8-S1

FSD-7-S1

FSD-6-S1

FSD-5-S1

FSD-4-S1

RH-1

AUTOOPEN

CLOSED

STATUS

OFF

ON

FAULT

SD

SD-RH-1

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

WEST CORRIDOR

SUPPLY CONTROL

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

POST FIRE

CORRIDOR

PURGE

CONTROL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

DIS

AB

LE

EN

AB

LE

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

CORRIDOR RELIEF

DAMPER CONTROL

'E1' DAMPERS ONLY

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD-14-E2

FSD-13-E2

FSD-12-E2

FSD-11-E2

FSD-10-E2

FSD-9-E2

FSD-8-E2

FSD-7-E2

FSD-6-E2

FSD-5-E2

FSD-4-E2

FSD-14-E1

FSD-13-E1

FSD-12-E1

FSD-11-E1

FSD-10-E1

FSD-9-E1

FSD-8-E1

FSD-7-E1

FSD-6-E1

FSD-5-E1

FSD-4-E1FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD-14-S2B

FSD-13-S2B

FSD-12-S2B

FSD-11-S2B

FSD-10-S2B

FSD-9-S2B

FSD-8-S2B

FSD-7-S2B

FSD-6-S2B

FSD-5-S2B

FSD-4-S2B

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

CENTER CORRIDOR

SUPPLY CONTROL

'A' DAMPERS ONLY

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OP

EN

CL

OS

ED

STATUS

CODE

WHITE - NORMAL

RED - OFF/CLOSED

GREEN - ON/OPEN

YELLOW - FAULT

FSD-14-S2A

FSD-13-S2A

FSD-12-S2A

FSD-11-S2A

FSD-10-S2A

FSD-9-S2A

FSD-8-S2A

FSD-7-S2A

FSD-6-S2A

FSD-5-S2A

FSD-4-S2A

ZO

NE

O

NE

ZO

NE

T

WO

ZONE ONE ZONE TWO

EF-HRU-1

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

SD-EF-HRU-1

AUTOON

OFF

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

SD-HRU-1

AU

TO

CL

OS

E

AUTO

OFF

HRU-1SF

AUTOON

OFF

P

EF-HRU-2B

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

SD-HRU-2

AU

TO

CL

OS

E

AUTO

OFF

AUTOON

OFF

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

SD-EF-HRU-2A

AU

TO

CL

OS

E

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

AUTOON

OFF

EF-HRU-2B

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

SD-EF-HRU-2B1

AUTOON

OFF

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

SD-EF-HRU-2B2

AU

TO

OP

EN

CL

OS

E

PU

SH

PU

RG

E

NO

RM

AL

ZONE TWO

ZONE THREE

ZONE ONE

REVISIONS

DATE

JOB NO.

CHECKED BY

DRAWN BY

SHEET NUMBER

SHEET TITLE

100 SW Main Street

Suite 1600

Portland, OR 97204

TEL 503.382.2266

FAX 503.382.2262

www.interfaceengineering.com

2013-

DATE

SM

OK

E C

ON

TR

OL

P

AN

EL

HY

AT

T P

OR

TL

AN

D

MA

TC

HL

IN

EM

AT

CH

LIN

E

Page 30: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

TO

WE

R S

TA

IR

B

TO

WE

R S

TA

IR

C

RH-2

SPF-4

RH-3

SPF-2

SPF-3

AUTO ON

OFF

STATUS

OFF

ON

FAULT

SPF-4

AUTO ON

OFF

STATUS

OFF

ON

FAULT

SPF-2

AUTO ON

OFF

STATUS

OFF

ON

FAULT

S P

S PHRU-3SF

SP

HRU-3

HRU-3EF

P

EF-HRU-3

SD-EF-HRU-3

SD-HRU-3

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

SD

CWBDD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

FSD

SD

CWBDD

SD

SD

SPF-3

S P

SD

FSD-14-S3

FSD-13-S3

FSD-12-S3

FSD-11-S3

FSD-10-S3

FSD-9-S3

FSD-8-S3

FSD-7-S3

FSD-6-S3

FSD-5-S3

FSD-4-S3

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

EAST CORRIDOR

SUPPLY CONTROL

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

AU

TO

OP

EN

CLO

SE

OP

EN

CLO

SE

D

RH-3

AUTO OPEN

CLOSED

STATUS

OFF

ON

FAULT

SD

SD-RH-3

RH-2

AUTO OPEN

CLOSED

STATUS

OFF

ON

FAULT

SD

SD-RH-2

ZO

NE

T

HR

EE

ZO

NE

T

WO

ZONE TWO ZONE THREE

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

AUTO

OFF

AUTOON

OFF

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

SD-HRU-3

AU

TO

CLO

SE

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

SD-EF-HRU-3

AU

TO

CLO

SE

OFF/

CLOSED

ON/

OPEN FAULT

AUTOON

OFF

FS

AE

LO

BB

Y

2 SMOKE CONTROL PANEL

NO SCALE

SMOKE DAMPER (DIV 23)

FIRE SMOKE DAMPER (DIV 23)FSD

S

P

SMOKE DETECTOR (FURNISHED, WIRED AND PROGRAMMED BY DIV 26, MOUNTED IN DUCT BY DIV 23)

PRESSURE SWITCH (FURNISHED AND MOUNTED IN DUCT BY DIV 23, WIRED AND PROGRAMMED BY DIV 26)

FAN

LEGEND

FIRE DAMPER (DIV 23)FD

SD

STATUS

CODE

WHITE - NORMAL

RED - OFF/CLOSED

GREEN - ON/OPEN

YELLOW - FAULT

FOURTEENTH FLOOR

THIRTEENTH FLOOR

TWELFTH FLOOR

ELEVENTH FLOOR

TENTH FLOOR

NINTH FLOOR

EIGHTH FLOOR

SEVENTH FLOOR

SIXTH FLOOR

FIFTH FLOOR

FOURTH FLOOR

THIRD FLOOR

SECOND FLOOR

FIRST FLOOR

LOWER LEVEL

ROOF

ATTIC

ZONE TWO

ZONE THREE

ZONE ONE

REVISIONS

DATE

JOB NO.

CHECKED BY

DRAWN BY

SHEET NUMBER

SHEET TITLE

100 SW Main Street

Suite 1600

Portland, OR 97204

TEL 503.382.2266

FAX 503.382.2262

www.interfaceengineering.com

2013-

DATE

SM

OK

E C

ON

TR

OL

P

AN

EL

HY

AT

T P

OR

TL

AN

D

MA

TC

HL

IN

EM

AT

CH

LIN

E

Page 31: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Appendix D

Stair Pressurization Fan

Page 32: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

PerformanceQuantity 1

Volume (CFM) 16,219External SP (in. wg) 1

Total SP (in. wg) 1.028Total TP (in. wg) 1.658

Operating Power (hp) 5.86Start-Up Power (hp) 5.86

Fan RPM 1770Elevation (ft) 108

Start-up Temp.(F) 70Operating Temp.(F) 70

Fan ConfigurationSize 30

Arrangement 4Discharge Position Horizontal

Mounting Base MountMaterial Type Steel

Equipment WeightsFan (LMD)(lb) 320

Motor/Drive (lb) 194Accessories (lb) 69

Misc Fan DataFEG 80

Outlet Velocity (ft/min) 3,223Static Efficiency (%) 45

Tip Speed (ft/min) 14,027

Motor and DrivesMotor Supplier Greenheck

Size (hp) 7 1/2RPM 1770

Enclosure TEAOVoltage 460

Cycle 60Phase 3

Frame Size 213TMax Frame Size 256

Model: VAD-30H14-19-A75Vane Axial Direct Drive Fan

Operating Performance

External SP 1 in. wgDirect Drive RPM Static Adj 0.028 in. wgTotal SP 1.028 in. wg

Sound Power by Octave BandSound Data 62.5 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000 LwA dBA

Inlet 91 94 94 93 92 87 81 77 95 84LwA - A weighted sound power level, based on ANSI S1.4dBA - A weighted sound pressure level, based on 11.5 dB attenuation per octave band at 5 ft- dBA levels are not licensed by AMCA International

9/13/2016Printed Date: OCCH HYATT DD SELECTIONSJob:

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Page 33: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Model: VAD-30H14-19-A75Vane Axial Direct Drive Fan

Standard Construction Features:HOUSING: Continuously welded steel housing - Welded steel straightening vanes - Inlet and outlet flangeswith mounting holes - Electrical leads to external mounted junction box - Structural parts are phosphatizedand coated with Permatector.

WHEEL: Aircraft quality, heat treated A356-T6 cast aluminum rotor hub and blades - Manually adjustableblade pitch.

Selected Options & Accessories:NEMA Premium Efficient Motor - meets NEMA Table 12-12Motor with Class F InsulationExtended Motor LeadsCoating - Permatector, Concrete Gray-RAL 7023, Fan and Attached AccessoriesMounting Brackets - Base MountInlet Bell w/ Guard, Coating-Match FanHousing is not sealed for outdoor useUnit Warranty: 1 Yr (Standard)

9/13/2016Printed Date: OCCH HYATT DD SELECTIONSJob:

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Page 34: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Bolt Circle Ø 32Flange Hole Ø 0.44Quantity 8

END VIEW

1

0.69

6 MOUNTING SLOTS

AIRFLOW

FOOTPRINT VIEW

END VIEW SHOWS FROM OUTLET END OF UNIT

INLE

T B

ELL

AIRFLOW

SIDE VIEW

21.25

27.0030.00

38.13

13.50

13.50

29.00

30.38 33.75

32.00

1.501.50

39.50

38.50

7.50

Model: VAD-30H14-19-A75 Vane Axial Direct Drive Fan

Notes: All dimensions shown are in units of in.

9/13/2016Printed Date: OCCH HYATT DD SELECTIONSJob:

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Page 35: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Inlet Bell Model: VAD-30H14-19-A75

Standard Construction Features:

Inlet Bell constructed of spun steel. Flanged with bolt hole pattern to match that of fan's inlet.Wire screen guard. Ships mounted to fan.

8 FLANGE HOLES (0.44 DIA.)EXAMPLE IS A BASE MOUNTED VAB/VAD

AIRFLOW

33.75 32.00 30.38 38.50

7.50

Notes: All dimensions shown are in units of in.

9/13/2016Printed Date: OCCH HYATT DD SELECTIONSJob:

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Page 36: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

AMCA Licensed for Air Performance Without Appurtenances and Accessories. Power rating (BHP/kW) does not includetransmission losses.

Greenheck Fan Corporation certifies that the model shown herein is licensed to bear the AMCA Seal. The ratings shownare based on tests and procedures performed in accordance with AMCA Publication 211 and comply with therequirements of the AMCA Certified Ratings Program. Performance certified is for installation type D - ducted inlet, ductedoutlet. Performance ratings do not include the effects of appurtenances (accessories) in the airstream. Power ratings(BHP/kW) do not include transmission losses.

The AMCA licensed air and/or sound performance data has been modified for installation, appurtenances or accessories,etc. not included in the certified data. The modified performance is not AMCA licensed but is provided to aid in selectionand applications of the product.

AMCA

9/13/2016Printed Date: OCCH HYATT DD SELECTIONSJob:

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Page 37: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

Appendix E

Level 14 System Isometric

Page 38: Smoke Control & Mechanical Design Narrative Hyatt Regency

PR O JEC T N U M BER

D R A W N BY C H EC KED BY

O R IG IN A L ISSU E:

R EV IS IO N S

PRELIMINARY

1/

23

/2

01

7 1

:27

:50

PM

Z - 1Isom etric V iew s

P ro ject N u m b er

A u tho r C h ecker

0 1 /1 9/1 7

H ya tt R egen cy

H yatt Regency

Port land , O R

P ro ject S ta tus

N o. D esc rip tion D ate

1Level 14 Isometric

2Typical Back to Back Guest Bathrooms

FIRE DAMPER

SUBDUCT

jrm
Callout
jrm
Image
jrm
Callout
EXHAUST AND SUPPLY SHAFTS STOP AT UNDERSIDE OF ROOF DECK
jrm
Snapshot
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
Arrow
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
Callout
EXHUST UP TO DEDICATED LIFE SAFETY FAN
jrm
Arrow
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
PolyLine
jrm
Callout
HRU SUPPLY FAN PRESSURIZES SYSTEM.
jrm
Text Box
Duct Gauges 0"-30" Wide 24 Gauge 31"-60" Wide 22 Gauge 61"-96" Wide 20 Gauge
jrm
Callout
DUCT PROTECTED FROM SMOKE VIA AIR FLOW METHOD.
jrm
Arrow
jrm
Callout
VENTILATION AIR TO GUEST UNITS
jrm
Arrow
EKnight
Callout
HRU-1 Supply
EKnight
Callout
HRU-1 Return
EKnight
Callout
HRU-2 Supply
EKnight
Callout
HRU-2 Return
EKnight
Callout
HRU-3 Supply
EKnight
Callout
HRU-3 Return
EKnight
Callout
Up To EF-HRU-3
EKnight
Callout
Up To EF-HRU-2B
EKnight
Callout
Up To EF-HRU-2A
EKnight
Callout
Up To EF-HRU-1
jrm
Callout
1-HOUR FIRE PARTITION UNIT SEPARATION WALL
jrm
Arrow
jrm
Arrow
jrm
Text Box
1/26/17
jrm
Callout
1-HOUR FIRE PARTITION - CORRIDOR PENETRATION FIRESTOPPING WHERE EXHAUST DUCTS CONNECT TO SHAFT/CORRIDOR WALL. TYPICAL.
jrm
Line
jrm
Callout
DUCT CROSSING STAIR TO BE PARTITIONED OFF WITH 2-HOUR ENCLOSURE.
jrm
Callout
OSSC 717.5.4, EXCEPTION 1 REQUIRES THROUGH PENETRATIONS PROTECTION AT CORRIDOR WALLS. TYPICAL.
jrm
Callout
717.5.3
jrm
Image
twele
PolyLine
twele
Callout
DUCT CROSSING STAIR TO BE PARTITIONED OFF WITH 2-HOUR ENCLOSURE.