smoking.pptx

Friday, April 21, 2023

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In the name of ALLAH

the most beneficial the

most merciful

EFFECTS OF SMOKING

Presented byMojahid AliShehri ShahImran PervaizSonia Kiran


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Objectives

At the end of this presentation the learner will be able to Define smoking. What is an actual cigratte. Data about the use of tobacco in Pakistan. Discuss the long term effects of smoking on

health. Illustrate the common diseases regarding to

smoking. Explain the second hand smoking.


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Smoking

Tobacco smoking is the practice of burning tobacco and inhaling the smoke (consisting of particle and gaseous phases)

The practice may have begun as early as 5000-3000 BC. Tobacco was introduced to Eurasia in the late 17th century where it followed common trade routes. The practice encountered criticism from its first import into the Western world onwards, but embedded itself in certain strata of a number of societies before becoming widespread upon the introduction of automated cigarette-rolling apparatus.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoking

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cigarette


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What is an actual cigarette?

There are 4,000 identified chemicals found in cigarette smoke. 109 of those chemicals are proven cause cancer, and 10 of them are identified to cause birth defects.

The three most health-damaging chemicals in tobacco smoke are nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide.

One pure ounce of nicotine can paralyze and slow the nervous system of an adult man so quickly, he could die within three minutes.


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What is an actual cigarette cont’ When tar cools inside your lungs, it forms a black

sticky mass. Someone who smokes a pack of cigarettes a day for one year inhales eight ounces of tar. That is the same weight as a stick of butter.

Carbon monoxide is a odorless, deadly gas released from exhausts of vehicles. When inhaled, it removes the oxygen from the body, leaving smokers with short of breath when just walking up a flight of stairs.

Next time you think of sticking a cancer stick in your mouth, remember it’s like sticking your lips against the exhaust pipe of a car and taking a deep breath.


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Use of tobacco in Pakistan

Annual cigarette consumption is 468 per capita in Pakistan ( data driven from tobacco atlas )

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The Long-Term Effects and

Diseases of Smoking


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Cont…

Respiratory System Smoking can cause of dangerous diseases like; Asthma,

tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis, lung cancer, COPD emphysema, feeling out of breath, pneumonia, cold and flu.

Mucus from the smoke builds up around the lungs and invites bacteria to grow.

Lung Cancer can occur to smokers. When a person smoke then tobacco makes blockage in lungs, and gradually it develops lung cancer


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Cont…

Circulatory system

Heart attack Smoking leads to inadequate blood supply due to the effects of carbon monoxide discharged from tobacco Also leads to, Heart failur / Stroke

Smoking a cigarette can repeatedly produce an immediate, temporary rise in the blood pressure Lack of oxygen to small blood vessels can cause them to become inflamed and block arteries


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Cont…

Nervous system

Brain goes to the un-conscious level at the time of intoxication and it kills essential tissues of the brain. It can also cause of blood clotting in brain.

Skin Smoking badly effects on human skin. It can cause of

aging, wrinkles, scarring and capillaries on the skin.


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Cont…

Digestive System It creates peptic ulcers, gallstones,

stomach cancer, and heart burn.


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Cancer

Smoking increases your risk of cancer. Cancer is the 2nd leading death in the Unites States, and now kills nearly half a million people every year.

90% of all cancer death are caused by lung cancer that is associated with smoking cigarettes.

Other cancers associated with smoking consists of cancers of the bladder, pancreas, kidney, larynx, mouth, esophagus, and uterine cervix.


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Cont…

Tobacco use leads most commonly to diseases affecting the heart and lungs, with smoking being a major risk factor for cancer The World Health Organization estimate that tobacco caused 100 million deaths over the course of the 20th century “If we lose the battle against tobacco, we will lose the war against cancer”


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Secondhand Smoke and Why It Is Harmful to Others.

If you think about all the chemicals you inhale in your body, your children inhale those same 4,000 chemicals as well.

SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome), occurs twice as more frequently among babies whose mother smokes.

There is no safe level of exposure to tobacco smoke.


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Citation

http://www.tobaccoatlas.org/products/cigarette_consumption/annual_cigarette_consumption/

https://www.google.com.pk/search?q=message+for+smokers&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ei=QUeZU8y

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco_smoking









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Documents

smoking.pptx