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Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Reflow Soldering Temperature Profile
Peak 5 seconds Temp maximum (see chart)
200 degC
160 degC
Maximum 120 seconds Time 200 degC
(see chart)
Preheat
Time
Case Peak Max Time Code Temp (degC) 200 degC
(Sec) A B C D 240 40
E F G H 230 30 J K L P
X R S U
Outline Drawing
Case Dimensions
H
L W
PD
03 mm Max A
I
I
K
Case Code D plusmn05 L A plusmn02 H (max)
(mm) I (ref) W P (ref) K
A 30 54 +12 33 45 15 055 plusmn01 060 035 +015 ndash020 B 40 54 +12 43 55 18 065 plusmn01 100 035 +015 ndash020 C 50 54 +12 53 65 22 065 plusmn01 150 035 +015 ndash020 D 63 54 +12 66 78 24 065 plusmn01 180 035 +015 ndash020 X 63 79 plusmn3 66 78 26 065 plusmn01 180 035 +015 ndash020 E 80 62 plusmn3 83 95 34 065 plusmn01 220 035 +015 ndash020 F 80 102 plusmn3 83 100 34 090 plusmn02 320 070 plusmn020 G 100 102 plusmn3 103 130 35 090 plusmn02 460 070 plusmn020 H 125 135 plusmn5 135 150 47 090 plusmn03 440 070 plusmn030 J 100 135 plusmn5 103 120 35 090 plusmn02 460 070 plusmn020 K 100 165 plusmn5 103 120 35 090 plusmn02 460 070 plusmn020 L 125 165 plusmn5 135 150 47 090 plusmn03 440 070 plusmn030 P 160 165 plusmn5 170 190 55 120 plusmn03 670 070 plusmn030 R 180 165 plusmn5 190 210 65 120 plusmn03 670 070 plusmn030 S 180 215 plusmn5 190 210 65 120 plusmn03 670 070 plusmn030 U 160 215 plusmn5 170 190 67 120 plusmn03 670 070 plusmn030
58 plusmn3 for AFK and AHD Series
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French Blvd bullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Tape Specifications
A plusmn 02 P1
B plusmn 02 W plusmn 03
4 plusmn 01 15 dia 175 plusmn 01
F plusmn 01
04
t plusmn 02
Component Orientation Polarity Stripe (-) Cathode
Case Code W A B
(mm) P1 F t
A 120 34 35 80 55 58 B 120 47 46 80 55 58 C 120 60 60 120 55 58 D 160 70 70 120 75 58 X 160 70 70 120 75 84 E 160 87 87 120 75 68 F 240 87 87 160 115 110 G 240 107 107 160 115 110
02+005
075+01
20plusmn01 40plusmn01 15plusmn01
Pplusmn01 Bplusmn05
Wplusmn03 Splusmn01
Fplusmn01
175plusmn01
Aplusmn05
Dplusmn0205
Cplusmn05
Case Code W A B
(mm) C D F P S
J 32 107 107 145 145 142 20 284 K 32 107 107 145 185 142 20 284 H 32 140 140 180 145 142 24 284 L 32 140 140 180 175 142 24 284 P 44 175 175 230 175 202 28 404 R 44 195 195 260 175 202 32 404 S 44 195 195 260 225 202 32 404 U 44 175 175 230 225 202 28 404
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French BlvdbullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Reel Specifications
W
E C
DR 10 mm
(039 in)
A
t
B
Case Code A B C
(mm) D E W t
A B size 380 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 14 plusmn10 30 C D E X size 380 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 18 plusmn10 30
F G size 380 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 26 plusmn10 30 J K H L s ize 330 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 34 plusmn10 30 P R S U size 330 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 46 plusmn10 30
Land Pattern
C
B BA
Case Code A
(mm) B C
A 06 22 15 B 10 25 16 C 15 28 16 D 22 30 16 E 22 45 16 F 32 40 20 G 46 43 20
J K 40 45 20 H 40 57 20 L 40 57 20 P 60 65 25
U 60 65 25 R S 60 75 25
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French Blvd bullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Cleaning Below is a table describing the acceptable cleaning agents for cleaning a PC board containing SMT aluminum electro-lytic capacitors in vertical cylindrical cans (V-Chips)
Cleaning Agent Name M anufacturer Recommended
Use Level Symptoms of Damage
Water Base Water Base Distilled Water 1 None
Alkaline Aqua Cleaner 210SEP Sanei 2
Surface active agent
Pine Alpha ST-100S Aralawa Kasei Kogyo 2
None though marking ink may
fade
Clean-thru 750H Kao Corporation
2 Clean-thru 750L 2 Clean-thru 710M 2 Sun-elec B-12 Sanyo Kasei 2
DK be-clean CW-5790 Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku 2 Solvent Base
Petroleum Based
Hydrocarbon
Cold-cleaner P3-375 Henkel Hakusui 3 Swelling on sealing
rubber rinse and dry well
after cleaning
Techno-cleaner 219 Seiwa Sangyo 3
Axarel 32 Mitsui DFC 3 Alcohol base Isopropyl Alcohol 1 None
Silicon base Techno-care FRW-17
Toshiba Corporation 3 None if used
in combination
Techno-care FRW-1 3 (Techno-care FRV-100) 3
Halogenated hydrocarbon
Asashi-clean AK-225AES
Ashahi Glass 3 Contains CFCs subject
to environmental
regulations HCFC141B-MS Daikin Kogyo 3
Telpen base Telpen-cleaner EC-7R Nippon Alpha Metals 3 Swelled seal
Use Level Number
Recommendations
1 Cleaning is pos s ible 2 Cleaning is poss ible (marking may fade) 3 Cleaning is poss ible (Use caution 1 and 2 are better choices)
V-Chips may be immersed for 5 minutes safely in Level 1amp2 solvents Use Level 3 solvents with caution
Do not use chlorine-based halogenated cleaning solvents adhesives or coating agents When halogenated chlorine-based solvents are used in the cleaning process free chlorine is liberated from the solvent This chlorine causes corrosion and deterioration of the aluminum inside the capacitor
Dangers of ldquoFree-Chlorinerdquo After the solvent dries the chlorine remains on the capacitor seal the chlorine slowly permeates into the capacitor element causing corrosion and damage that happens slowly It may take some time before a failure is apparent A representation of the chemical reaction is on the following page
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French BlvdbullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Reaction of Free-chlorine and Aluminum Combined free chlorine and hydrogen become hydrochloric acid but it has high dissociation and most of it becomes chlorine ions These chlorine ions react with the aluminum The order of the reactions is represented below
1) Hydration of oxide film AlO3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3
2) Reaction of hydrated oxide film and chlorine (Dissolution of film) Al(OH)3 + 3HCI AlCI3 + 3H2O
3) Reaction of aluminum and hydrochloric acid (Dissolution of aluminum) Al + 3HCI AlCI3 + 32H2
4) Precipitation of aluminum hydroxide AlCI3 + 3H2O Al(OH)3 + 3HCI
The entire reaction can be summerized as the following Al + Al2O3 + 3HCI3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3 + AlCI3 + H32
Therefore the compounds produced by the reactions are aluminum hydroxide and hydrochloric acid from reaction 4 the hydrochloric acid is not consumed and acts as a catalyst
Solvents that should not be used
Composition Boiling Point (ordmC) Common Name 111 -Trichloroethane 741 Chlorosen
Trichloroethylene 872 Trichlene Tetrachloroethylene 1211 Perchloroenthylene
Additional Cleaning Notes 1) Solvents containing CFCrsquos destroy the ozone layer and should be avoided to protect the global
environment
2) To avoid solvent residue between the capacitorrsquos seal and the PC board make sure the assembly is dried thoroughly after cleaning
Coating Below is a list of coatings that are safe for use with V-Chips
Manufacturer Material Coating Material Name Hitachi Chemical Acrylic Taffi -1141 Taffi -1147
Urethane Taffi -1154
Boxy Brown Acrylic Humi Seal 1B66 Urethane Humi Seal 1A27
Dow Corning Silicon Perugan Z Perugan C Nihon Zeon Urethane Quinate System 160B
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French Blvd bullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
AC
Notice and Disclaimer All product drawings descriptions specifcations statements information and data (collectively the ldquoInformationrdquo) in this datasheet or other publication are subject to change The customer is responsible for checking confrming and verifying the extent to which the Information con-tained in this datasheet or other publication is applicable to an order at the time the order is placed All Information given herein is believed to be accurate and reliable but it is presented without any guaran-tee warranty representation or responsibility of any kind expressed or implied Statements of suitability for certain applications are based on the knowledge that the Cornell Dubilier company providing such statements (ldquoCornell Dubilierrdquo) has of operating conditions that such Cornell Dubilier company regards as typical for such applications but are not intended to constitute any guarantee warranty or representa-tion regarding any such matter ndash and Cornell Dubilier specifcally and expressly disclaims any guarantee warranty or representation concerning the suitability for a specifc customer application use storage transportation or operating environment The Information is intended for use only by customers who have the requisite experience and capability to determine the correct products for their application Any technical advice inferred from this Information or otherwise provided by Cornell Dubilier with reference to the use of any Cornell Dubilier products is given gratis (unless otherwise specifed by Cornell Dubilier) and Cornell Dubilier assumes no obligation or liability for the advice given or results obtained Although Cornell Dubilier strives to apply the most stringent quality and safety standards regarding the design and manufacturing of its products in light of the current state of the art isolated component failures may still occur Accordingly customer applications which require a high degree of reliability or safety should employ suitable designs or other safeguards (such as installation of protective circuitry or redundancies or other appropriate protective measures) in order to ensure that the failure of an electrical component does not result in a risk of personal injury or property damage Although all product-related warnings cautions and notes must be observed the customer should not assume that all safety measures are indi-cated in such warnings cautions and notes or that other safety measures may not be required
4
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Tape Specifications
A plusmn 02 P1
B plusmn 02 W plusmn 03
4 plusmn 01 15 dia 175 plusmn 01
F plusmn 01
04
t plusmn 02
Component Orientation Polarity Stripe (-) Cathode
Case Code W A B
(mm) P1 F t
A 120 34 35 80 55 58 B 120 47 46 80 55 58 C 120 60 60 120 55 58 D 160 70 70 120 75 58 X 160 70 70 120 75 84 E 160 87 87 120 75 68 F 240 87 87 160 115 110 G 240 107 107 160 115 110
02+005
075+01
20plusmn01 40plusmn01 15plusmn01
Pplusmn01 Bplusmn05
Wplusmn03 Splusmn01
Fplusmn01
175plusmn01
Aplusmn05
Dplusmn0205
Cplusmn05
Case Code W A B
(mm) C D F P S
J 32 107 107 145 145 142 20 284 K 32 107 107 145 185 142 20 284 H 32 140 140 180 145 142 24 284 L 32 140 140 180 175 142 24 284 P 44 175 175 230 175 202 28 404 R 44 195 195 260 175 202 32 404 S 44 195 195 260 225 202 32 404 U 44 175 175 230 225 202 28 404
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French BlvdbullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Reel Specifications
W
E C
DR 10 mm
(039 in)
A
t
B
Case Code A B C
(mm) D E W t
A B size 380 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 14 plusmn10 30 C D E X size 380 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 18 plusmn10 30
F G size 380 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 26 plusmn10 30 J K H L s ize 330 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 34 plusmn10 30 P R S U size 330 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 46 plusmn10 30
Land Pattern
C
B BA
Case Code A
(mm) B C
A 06 22 15 B 10 25 16 C 15 28 16 D 22 30 16 E 22 45 16 F 32 40 20 G 46 43 20
J K 40 45 20 H 40 57 20 L 40 57 20 P 60 65 25
U 60 65 25 R S 60 75 25
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French Blvd bullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Cleaning Below is a table describing the acceptable cleaning agents for cleaning a PC board containing SMT aluminum electro-lytic capacitors in vertical cylindrical cans (V-Chips)
Cleaning Agent Name M anufacturer Recommended
Use Level Symptoms of Damage
Water Base Water Base Distilled Water 1 None
Alkaline Aqua Cleaner 210SEP Sanei 2
Surface active agent
Pine Alpha ST-100S Aralawa Kasei Kogyo 2
None though marking ink may
fade
Clean-thru 750H Kao Corporation
2 Clean-thru 750L 2 Clean-thru 710M 2 Sun-elec B-12 Sanyo Kasei 2
DK be-clean CW-5790 Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku 2 Solvent Base
Petroleum Based
Hydrocarbon
Cold-cleaner P3-375 Henkel Hakusui 3 Swelling on sealing
rubber rinse and dry well
after cleaning
Techno-cleaner 219 Seiwa Sangyo 3
Axarel 32 Mitsui DFC 3 Alcohol base Isopropyl Alcohol 1 None
Silicon base Techno-care FRW-17
Toshiba Corporation 3 None if used
in combination
Techno-care FRW-1 3 (Techno-care FRV-100) 3
Halogenated hydrocarbon
Asashi-clean AK-225AES
Ashahi Glass 3 Contains CFCs subject
to environmental
regulations HCFC141B-MS Daikin Kogyo 3
Telpen base Telpen-cleaner EC-7R Nippon Alpha Metals 3 Swelled seal
Use Level Number
Recommendations
1 Cleaning is pos s ible 2 Cleaning is poss ible (marking may fade) 3 Cleaning is poss ible (Use caution 1 and 2 are better choices)
V-Chips may be immersed for 5 minutes safely in Level 1amp2 solvents Use Level 3 solvents with caution
Do not use chlorine-based halogenated cleaning solvents adhesives or coating agents When halogenated chlorine-based solvents are used in the cleaning process free chlorine is liberated from the solvent This chlorine causes corrosion and deterioration of the aluminum inside the capacitor
Dangers of ldquoFree-Chlorinerdquo After the solvent dries the chlorine remains on the capacitor seal the chlorine slowly permeates into the capacitor element causing corrosion and damage that happens slowly It may take some time before a failure is apparent A representation of the chemical reaction is on the following page
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French BlvdbullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Reaction of Free-chlorine and Aluminum Combined free chlorine and hydrogen become hydrochloric acid but it has high dissociation and most of it becomes chlorine ions These chlorine ions react with the aluminum The order of the reactions is represented below
1) Hydration of oxide film AlO3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3
2) Reaction of hydrated oxide film and chlorine (Dissolution of film) Al(OH)3 + 3HCI AlCI3 + 3H2O
3) Reaction of aluminum and hydrochloric acid (Dissolution of aluminum) Al + 3HCI AlCI3 + 32H2
4) Precipitation of aluminum hydroxide AlCI3 + 3H2O Al(OH)3 + 3HCI
The entire reaction can be summerized as the following Al + Al2O3 + 3HCI3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3 + AlCI3 + H32
Therefore the compounds produced by the reactions are aluminum hydroxide and hydrochloric acid from reaction 4 the hydrochloric acid is not consumed and acts as a catalyst
Solvents that should not be used
Composition Boiling Point (ordmC) Common Name 111 -Trichloroethane 741 Chlorosen
Trichloroethylene 872 Trichlene Tetrachloroethylene 1211 Perchloroenthylene
Additional Cleaning Notes 1) Solvents containing CFCrsquos destroy the ozone layer and should be avoided to protect the global
environment
2) To avoid solvent residue between the capacitorrsquos seal and the PC board make sure the assembly is dried thoroughly after cleaning
Coating Below is a list of coatings that are safe for use with V-Chips
Manufacturer Material Coating Material Name Hitachi Chemical Acrylic Taffi -1141 Taffi -1147
Urethane Taffi -1154
Boxy Brown Acrylic Humi Seal 1B66 Urethane Humi Seal 1A27
Dow Corning Silicon Perugan Z Perugan C Nihon Zeon Urethane Quinate System 160B
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French Blvd bullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
AC
Notice and Disclaimer All product drawings descriptions specifcations statements information and data (collectively the ldquoInformationrdquo) in this datasheet or other publication are subject to change The customer is responsible for checking confrming and verifying the extent to which the Information con-tained in this datasheet or other publication is applicable to an order at the time the order is placed All Information given herein is believed to be accurate and reliable but it is presented without any guaran-tee warranty representation or responsibility of any kind expressed or implied Statements of suitability for certain applications are based on the knowledge that the Cornell Dubilier company providing such statements (ldquoCornell Dubilierrdquo) has of operating conditions that such Cornell Dubilier company regards as typical for such applications but are not intended to constitute any guarantee warranty or representa-tion regarding any such matter ndash and Cornell Dubilier specifcally and expressly disclaims any guarantee warranty or representation concerning the suitability for a specifc customer application use storage transportation or operating environment The Information is intended for use only by customers who have the requisite experience and capability to determine the correct products for their application Any technical advice inferred from this Information or otherwise provided by Cornell Dubilier with reference to the use of any Cornell Dubilier products is given gratis (unless otherwise specifed by Cornell Dubilier) and Cornell Dubilier assumes no obligation or liability for the advice given or results obtained Although Cornell Dubilier strives to apply the most stringent quality and safety standards regarding the design and manufacturing of its products in light of the current state of the art isolated component failures may still occur Accordingly customer applications which require a high degree of reliability or safety should employ suitable designs or other safeguards (such as installation of protective circuitry or redundancies or other appropriate protective measures) in order to ensure that the failure of an electrical component does not result in a risk of personal injury or property damage Although all product-related warnings cautions and notes must be observed the customer should not assume that all safety measures are indi-cated in such warnings cautions and notes or that other safety measures may not be required
4
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Reel Specifications
W
E C
DR 10 mm
(039 in)
A
t
B
Case Code A B C
(mm) D E W t
A B size 380 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 14 plusmn10 30 C D E X size 380 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 18 plusmn10 30
F G size 380 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 26 plusmn10 30 J K H L s ize 330 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 34 plusmn10 30 P R S U size 330 plusmn20 50 m in 130 plusmn05 210 plusmn08 20 plusmn05 46 plusmn10 30
Land Pattern
C
B BA
Case Code A
(mm) B C
A 06 22 15 B 10 25 16 C 15 28 16 D 22 30 16 E 22 45 16 F 32 40 20 G 46 43 20
J K 40 45 20 H 40 57 20 L 40 57 20 P 60 65 25
U 60 65 25 R S 60 75 25
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French Blvd bullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Cleaning Below is a table describing the acceptable cleaning agents for cleaning a PC board containing SMT aluminum electro-lytic capacitors in vertical cylindrical cans (V-Chips)
Cleaning Agent Name M anufacturer Recommended
Use Level Symptoms of Damage
Water Base Water Base Distilled Water 1 None
Alkaline Aqua Cleaner 210SEP Sanei 2
Surface active agent
Pine Alpha ST-100S Aralawa Kasei Kogyo 2
None though marking ink may
fade
Clean-thru 750H Kao Corporation
2 Clean-thru 750L 2 Clean-thru 710M 2 Sun-elec B-12 Sanyo Kasei 2
DK be-clean CW-5790 Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku 2 Solvent Base
Petroleum Based
Hydrocarbon
Cold-cleaner P3-375 Henkel Hakusui 3 Swelling on sealing
rubber rinse and dry well
after cleaning
Techno-cleaner 219 Seiwa Sangyo 3
Axarel 32 Mitsui DFC 3 Alcohol base Isopropyl Alcohol 1 None
Silicon base Techno-care FRW-17
Toshiba Corporation 3 None if used
in combination
Techno-care FRW-1 3 (Techno-care FRV-100) 3
Halogenated hydrocarbon
Asashi-clean AK-225AES
Ashahi Glass 3 Contains CFCs subject
to environmental
regulations HCFC141B-MS Daikin Kogyo 3
Telpen base Telpen-cleaner EC-7R Nippon Alpha Metals 3 Swelled seal
Use Level Number
Recommendations
1 Cleaning is pos s ible 2 Cleaning is poss ible (marking may fade) 3 Cleaning is poss ible (Use caution 1 and 2 are better choices)
V-Chips may be immersed for 5 minutes safely in Level 1amp2 solvents Use Level 3 solvents with caution
Do not use chlorine-based halogenated cleaning solvents adhesives or coating agents When halogenated chlorine-based solvents are used in the cleaning process free chlorine is liberated from the solvent This chlorine causes corrosion and deterioration of the aluminum inside the capacitor
Dangers of ldquoFree-Chlorinerdquo After the solvent dries the chlorine remains on the capacitor seal the chlorine slowly permeates into the capacitor element causing corrosion and damage that happens slowly It may take some time before a failure is apparent A representation of the chemical reaction is on the following page
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French BlvdbullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Reaction of Free-chlorine and Aluminum Combined free chlorine and hydrogen become hydrochloric acid but it has high dissociation and most of it becomes chlorine ions These chlorine ions react with the aluminum The order of the reactions is represented below
1) Hydration of oxide film AlO3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3
2) Reaction of hydrated oxide film and chlorine (Dissolution of film) Al(OH)3 + 3HCI AlCI3 + 3H2O
3) Reaction of aluminum and hydrochloric acid (Dissolution of aluminum) Al + 3HCI AlCI3 + 32H2
4) Precipitation of aluminum hydroxide AlCI3 + 3H2O Al(OH)3 + 3HCI
The entire reaction can be summerized as the following Al + Al2O3 + 3HCI3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3 + AlCI3 + H32
Therefore the compounds produced by the reactions are aluminum hydroxide and hydrochloric acid from reaction 4 the hydrochloric acid is not consumed and acts as a catalyst
Solvents that should not be used
Composition Boiling Point (ordmC) Common Name 111 -Trichloroethane 741 Chlorosen
Trichloroethylene 872 Trichlene Tetrachloroethylene 1211 Perchloroenthylene
Additional Cleaning Notes 1) Solvents containing CFCrsquos destroy the ozone layer and should be avoided to protect the global
environment
2) To avoid solvent residue between the capacitorrsquos seal and the PC board make sure the assembly is dried thoroughly after cleaning
Coating Below is a list of coatings that are safe for use with V-Chips
Manufacturer Material Coating Material Name Hitachi Chemical Acrylic Taffi -1141 Taffi -1147
Urethane Taffi -1154
Boxy Brown Acrylic Humi Seal 1B66 Urethane Humi Seal 1A27
Dow Corning Silicon Perugan Z Perugan C Nihon Zeon Urethane Quinate System 160B
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French Blvd bullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
AC
Notice and Disclaimer All product drawings descriptions specifcations statements information and data (collectively the ldquoInformationrdquo) in this datasheet or other publication are subject to change The customer is responsible for checking confrming and verifying the extent to which the Information con-tained in this datasheet or other publication is applicable to an order at the time the order is placed All Information given herein is believed to be accurate and reliable but it is presented without any guaran-tee warranty representation or responsibility of any kind expressed or implied Statements of suitability for certain applications are based on the knowledge that the Cornell Dubilier company providing such statements (ldquoCornell Dubilierrdquo) has of operating conditions that such Cornell Dubilier company regards as typical for such applications but are not intended to constitute any guarantee warranty or representa-tion regarding any such matter ndash and Cornell Dubilier specifcally and expressly disclaims any guarantee warranty or representation concerning the suitability for a specifc customer application use storage transportation or operating environment The Information is intended for use only by customers who have the requisite experience and capability to determine the correct products for their application Any technical advice inferred from this Information or otherwise provided by Cornell Dubilier with reference to the use of any Cornell Dubilier products is given gratis (unless otherwise specifed by Cornell Dubilier) and Cornell Dubilier assumes no obligation or liability for the advice given or results obtained Although Cornell Dubilier strives to apply the most stringent quality and safety standards regarding the design and manufacturing of its products in light of the current state of the art isolated component failures may still occur Accordingly customer applications which require a high degree of reliability or safety should employ suitable designs or other safeguards (such as installation of protective circuitry or redundancies or other appropriate protective measures) in order to ensure that the failure of an electrical component does not result in a risk of personal injury or property damage Although all product-related warnings cautions and notes must be observed the customer should not assume that all safety measures are indi-cated in such warnings cautions and notes or that other safety measures may not be required
4
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Cleaning Below is a table describing the acceptable cleaning agents for cleaning a PC board containing SMT aluminum electro-lytic capacitors in vertical cylindrical cans (V-Chips)
Cleaning Agent Name M anufacturer Recommended
Use Level Symptoms of Damage
Water Base Water Base Distilled Water 1 None
Alkaline Aqua Cleaner 210SEP Sanei 2
Surface active agent
Pine Alpha ST-100S Aralawa Kasei Kogyo 2
None though marking ink may
fade
Clean-thru 750H Kao Corporation
2 Clean-thru 750L 2 Clean-thru 710M 2 Sun-elec B-12 Sanyo Kasei 2
DK be-clean CW-5790 Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku 2 Solvent Base
Petroleum Based
Hydrocarbon
Cold-cleaner P3-375 Henkel Hakusui 3 Swelling on sealing
rubber rinse and dry well
after cleaning
Techno-cleaner 219 Seiwa Sangyo 3
Axarel 32 Mitsui DFC 3 Alcohol base Isopropyl Alcohol 1 None
Silicon base Techno-care FRW-17
Toshiba Corporation 3 None if used
in combination
Techno-care FRW-1 3 (Techno-care FRV-100) 3
Halogenated hydrocarbon
Asashi-clean AK-225AES
Ashahi Glass 3 Contains CFCs subject
to environmental
regulations HCFC141B-MS Daikin Kogyo 3
Telpen base Telpen-cleaner EC-7R Nippon Alpha Metals 3 Swelled seal
Use Level Number
Recommendations
1 Cleaning is pos s ible 2 Cleaning is poss ible (marking may fade) 3 Cleaning is poss ible (Use caution 1 and 2 are better choices)
V-Chips may be immersed for 5 minutes safely in Level 1amp2 solvents Use Level 3 solvents with caution
Do not use chlorine-based halogenated cleaning solvents adhesives or coating agents When halogenated chlorine-based solvents are used in the cleaning process free chlorine is liberated from the solvent This chlorine causes corrosion and deterioration of the aluminum inside the capacitor
Dangers of ldquoFree-Chlorinerdquo After the solvent dries the chlorine remains on the capacitor seal the chlorine slowly permeates into the capacitor element causing corrosion and damage that happens slowly It may take some time before a failure is apparent A representation of the chemical reaction is on the following page
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French BlvdbullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Reaction of Free-chlorine and Aluminum Combined free chlorine and hydrogen become hydrochloric acid but it has high dissociation and most of it becomes chlorine ions These chlorine ions react with the aluminum The order of the reactions is represented below
1) Hydration of oxide film AlO3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3
2) Reaction of hydrated oxide film and chlorine (Dissolution of film) Al(OH)3 + 3HCI AlCI3 + 3H2O
3) Reaction of aluminum and hydrochloric acid (Dissolution of aluminum) Al + 3HCI AlCI3 + 32H2
4) Precipitation of aluminum hydroxide AlCI3 + 3H2O Al(OH)3 + 3HCI
The entire reaction can be summerized as the following Al + Al2O3 + 3HCI3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3 + AlCI3 + H32
Therefore the compounds produced by the reactions are aluminum hydroxide and hydrochloric acid from reaction 4 the hydrochloric acid is not consumed and acts as a catalyst
Solvents that should not be used
Composition Boiling Point (ordmC) Common Name 111 -Trichloroethane 741 Chlorosen
Trichloroethylene 872 Trichlene Tetrachloroethylene 1211 Perchloroenthylene
Additional Cleaning Notes 1) Solvents containing CFCrsquos destroy the ozone layer and should be avoided to protect the global
environment
2) To avoid solvent residue between the capacitorrsquos seal and the PC board make sure the assembly is dried thoroughly after cleaning
Coating Below is a list of coatings that are safe for use with V-Chips
Manufacturer Material Coating Material Name Hitachi Chemical Acrylic Taffi -1141 Taffi -1147
Urethane Taffi -1154
Boxy Brown Acrylic Humi Seal 1B66 Urethane Humi Seal 1A27
Dow Corning Silicon Perugan Z Perugan C Nihon Zeon Urethane Quinate System 160B
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French Blvd bullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
AC
Notice and Disclaimer All product drawings descriptions specifcations statements information and data (collectively the ldquoInformationrdquo) in this datasheet or other publication are subject to change The customer is responsible for checking confrming and verifying the extent to which the Information con-tained in this datasheet or other publication is applicable to an order at the time the order is placed All Information given herein is believed to be accurate and reliable but it is presented without any guaran-tee warranty representation or responsibility of any kind expressed or implied Statements of suitability for certain applications are based on the knowledge that the Cornell Dubilier company providing such statements (ldquoCornell Dubilierrdquo) has of operating conditions that such Cornell Dubilier company regards as typical for such applications but are not intended to constitute any guarantee warranty or representa-tion regarding any such matter ndash and Cornell Dubilier specifcally and expressly disclaims any guarantee warranty or representation concerning the suitability for a specifc customer application use storage transportation or operating environment The Information is intended for use only by customers who have the requisite experience and capability to determine the correct products for their application Any technical advice inferred from this Information or otherwise provided by Cornell Dubilier with reference to the use of any Cornell Dubilier products is given gratis (unless otherwise specifed by Cornell Dubilier) and Cornell Dubilier assumes no obligation or liability for the advice given or results obtained Although Cornell Dubilier strives to apply the most stringent quality and safety standards regarding the design and manufacturing of its products in light of the current state of the art isolated component failures may still occur Accordingly customer applications which require a high degree of reliability or safety should employ suitable designs or other safeguards (such as installation of protective circuitry or redundancies or other appropriate protective measures) in order to ensure that the failure of an electrical component does not result in a risk of personal injury or property damage Although all product-related warnings cautions and notes must be observed the customer should not assume that all safety measures are indi-cated in such warnings cautions and notes or that other safety measures may not be required
4
Application Guide Aluminum SMT Capacitors Reaction of Free-chlorine and Aluminum Combined free chlorine and hydrogen become hydrochloric acid but it has high dissociation and most of it becomes chlorine ions These chlorine ions react with the aluminum The order of the reactions is represented below
1) Hydration of oxide film AlO3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3
2) Reaction of hydrated oxide film and chlorine (Dissolution of film) Al(OH)3 + 3HCI AlCI3 + 3H2O
3) Reaction of aluminum and hydrochloric acid (Dissolution of aluminum) Al + 3HCI AlCI3 + 32H2
4) Precipitation of aluminum hydroxide AlCI3 + 3H2O Al(OH)3 + 3HCI
The entire reaction can be summerized as the following Al + Al2O3 + 3HCI3 + 3H2O 2Al(OH)3 + AlCI3 + H32
Therefore the compounds produced by the reactions are aluminum hydroxide and hydrochloric acid from reaction 4 the hydrochloric acid is not consumed and acts as a catalyst
Solvents that should not be used
Composition Boiling Point (ordmC) Common Name 111 -Trichloroethane 741 Chlorosen
Trichloroethylene 872 Trichlene Tetrachloroethylene 1211 Perchloroenthylene
Additional Cleaning Notes 1) Solvents containing CFCrsquos destroy the ozone layer and should be avoided to protect the global
environment
2) To avoid solvent residue between the capacitorrsquos seal and the PC board make sure the assembly is dried thoroughly after cleaning
Coating Below is a list of coatings that are safe for use with V-Chips
Manufacturer Material Coating Material Name Hitachi Chemical Acrylic Taffi -1141 Taffi -1147
Urethane Taffi -1154
Boxy Brown Acrylic Humi Seal 1B66 Urethane Humi Seal 1A27
Dow Corning Silicon Perugan Z Perugan C Nihon Zeon Urethane Quinate System 160B
Cornell Dubilier bull1605 E Rodney French Blvd bullNew Bedford MA 02744 bullPhone (508)996-8564 bullFax (508)996-3830 bullwwwcdecom
AC
Notice and Disclaimer All product drawings descriptions specifcations statements information and data (collectively the ldquoInformationrdquo) in this datasheet or other publication are subject to change The customer is responsible for checking confrming and verifying the extent to which the Information con-tained in this datasheet or other publication is applicable to an order at the time the order is placed All Information given herein is believed to be accurate and reliable but it is presented without any guaran-tee warranty representation or responsibility of any kind expressed or implied Statements of suitability for certain applications are based on the knowledge that the Cornell Dubilier company providing such statements (ldquoCornell Dubilierrdquo) has of operating conditions that such Cornell Dubilier company regards as typical for such applications but are not intended to constitute any guarantee warranty or representa-tion regarding any such matter ndash and Cornell Dubilier specifcally and expressly disclaims any guarantee warranty or representation concerning the suitability for a specifc customer application use storage transportation or operating environment The Information is intended for use only by customers who have the requisite experience and capability to determine the correct products for their application Any technical advice inferred from this Information or otherwise provided by Cornell Dubilier with reference to the use of any Cornell Dubilier products is given gratis (unless otherwise specifed by Cornell Dubilier) and Cornell Dubilier assumes no obligation or liability for the advice given or results obtained Although Cornell Dubilier strives to apply the most stringent quality and safety standards regarding the design and manufacturing of its products in light of the current state of the art isolated component failures may still occur Accordingly customer applications which require a high degree of reliability or safety should employ suitable designs or other safeguards (such as installation of protective circuitry or redundancies or other appropriate protective measures) in order to ensure that the failure of an electrical component does not result in a risk of personal injury or property damage Although all product-related warnings cautions and notes must be observed the customer should not assume that all safety measures are indi-cated in such warnings cautions and notes or that other safety measures may not be required
4
AC
Notice and Disclaimer All product drawings descriptions specifcations statements information and data (collectively the ldquoInformationrdquo) in this datasheet or other publication are subject to change The customer is responsible for checking confrming and verifying the extent to which the Information con-tained in this datasheet or other publication is applicable to an order at the time the order is placed All Information given herein is believed to be accurate and reliable but it is presented without any guaran-tee warranty representation or responsibility of any kind expressed or implied Statements of suitability for certain applications are based on the knowledge that the Cornell Dubilier company providing such statements (ldquoCornell Dubilierrdquo) has of operating conditions that such Cornell Dubilier company regards as typical for such applications but are not intended to constitute any guarantee warranty or representa-tion regarding any such matter ndash and Cornell Dubilier specifcally and expressly disclaims any guarantee warranty or representation concerning the suitability for a specifc customer application use storage transportation or operating environment The Information is intended for use only by customers who have the requisite experience and capability to determine the correct products for their application Any technical advice inferred from this Information or otherwise provided by Cornell Dubilier with reference to the use of any Cornell Dubilier products is given gratis (unless otherwise specifed by Cornell Dubilier) and Cornell Dubilier assumes no obligation or liability for the advice given or results obtained Although Cornell Dubilier strives to apply the most stringent quality and safety standards regarding the design and manufacturing of its products in light of the current state of the art isolated component failures may still occur Accordingly customer applications which require a high degree of reliability or safety should employ suitable designs or other safeguards (such as installation of protective circuitry or redundancies or other appropriate protective measures) in order to ensure that the failure of an electrical component does not result in a risk of personal injury or property damage Although all product-related warnings cautions and notes must be observed the customer should not assume that all safety measures are indi-cated in such warnings cautions and notes or that other safety measures may not be required
4