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The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905 The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905 WWW.SOCIALWATT.EU CONNECTING OBLIGATED PARTIES TO ADOPT INNOVATIVE POVERTY ALLEVIATION SCHEMES TOWARDS ENERGY SocialWatt Some innovative schemes to alleviate energy poverty implemented in FRANCE Dominique Osso, Fabienne Boutière – EDF R&D – Technology and Research for EE Social Watt – Workshop May 28 th , 2020

SocialWatt. Osso.pdf · The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

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  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905 WWW.SOCIALWATT.EU

    CONNECTING OBLIGATED

    PARTIES TO ADOPT INNOVATIVE

    POVERTY ALLEVIATION

    SCHEMES TOWARDS ENERGY

    SocialWattSome innovative schemes to alleviate energy poverty

    implemented in FRANCE

    Dominique Osso, Fabienne Boutière –

    EDF R&D – Technology and Research for EE

    Social Watt – Workshop

    May 28th, 2020

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    ► EP alleviation : necessary national and local schemes

    ► EEO Scheme in France

    ► Types of providers and partners

    ► From curative to preventive schemes

    ► Curative or Preventive Schemes / National or Regional scope

    ► Schemes for Private or Social Housing / Nat. or Regional scope

    ► Types of implemented measures

    ► Scheme Evaluation Criteria

    ► Scheme Innovation Criteria

    ► Innovative Schemes to alleviate Energy Poverty - Conclusions

    Content

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Energy Poverty alleviation : necessary

    national and local schemes

    ► In 2019, there were about 17 national measures to alleviate

    energy poverty: identifying households in energy poverty,

    awareness-raising, training, mediation, direct financial aid,

    assistance measures (technical, legal, financial and work)

    ► In addition to national measures, which are essential for the

    strategy to tackle energy poverty, many local actors /

    stakeholders are carrying out specific actions in their territories.

    ► Many local initiatives are based on national scheme,

    particularly in terms of financing, as the EEO. The EEO incentive

    scheme often represents an opportunity to launch an action in

    order to reduce energy poverty situations.

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Two approaches:

    → Mandatory: obligated parties

    (utilities) have to deliver actions to

    low-income households

    (additional obligation: +30%),

    → Incentive: bonus (x2) for actions

    implemented in households

    meeting “very low-income”

    criteria amongst the eligible “low-

    income” households

    → Link with other schemes (co-

    funding)

    EEO Scheme

    ► National support for the

    energy renovation of housing

    Insulation

    He

    atin

    g

    « Helping Hand »

    energy savings bonus

    1-euro retrofit offers

    (National Housing Agency)

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Provider:

    National Authority

    or Utility or Asso. NGO

    Partners (in most cases):

    Private + Public partners ;

    Social + Energy sectors ;

    NB : + Housing refurbishment

    operator in case of retrofit prog.

    Types of providers and partners

    Nat.

    Authority Utility Asso.

    NGO

    Energy Social

    Housing

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Energy Poverty alleviation : from

    curative to preventive schemes

    PreventiveCurative

    Solidarity Fund for

    Housing (FSL)

    or Energy (FSE)

    Bill payment

    assistance

    Support for the energy

    renovation of housing

    (National Housing Agency)

    (EEO)

    Curative Preventive

    (Energy Cheque)

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Schemes mentioned:

    - are national or regional

    in scope,

    - and concern

    preventive actions

    (assistance with identifying

    households, information –

    energy & water, metering,

    provide an “Energy Saving

    Kit”, energy improvement

    actions, self-rehabilitation

    with advice & assistance).

    Curative or Preventive Schemes

    / National or Regional scope

    Curative Preventive

    Re

    gio

    na

    l

    sco

    pe

    Na

    tio

    na

    l

    sco

    pe « Helping

    Hand » (EEO)DEPAR

    MAGE

    Toits d’Abord

    MonAppartEco

    Malin

    Guided self-

    rehabilitation

    Gift of Energy

    non-exhaustive list (as an example)

    EnergyCheque

    Financial aid fromMun. Social Work Centres

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Shemes mentioned :

    - are national or

    regional in scope,

    - and concern

    private or social

    Housing.

    Schemes for Private or Social Housing

    / National or Regional scope

    Social Housing Private Housing

    Re

    gio

    na

    l

    sco

    pe

    Na

    tio

    na

    l

    sco

    pe

    « Helping

    Hand » (EEO)DEPAR

    MAGE

    Toits d’Abord

    MonAppartEco

    Malin

    Guided self-

    rehabilitation

    Gift of Energy

    EEO

    non-exhaustive list (as an example)

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Types of implemented measures

    DEPAR (via Postman)

    MAGE(with

    metering)

    (all energies are concerned: electricity, gas, fuel oil, LPG…)

    MonAppartEco

    Malin

    Guided self-

    rehabilitation

    Assistance

    with identifying

    households

    Actions to improve EE

    or to retrofit housing(insulation, space heating,

    hot water system)

    Information,

    metering

    device

    « Helping

    Hand » (EEO)DEPAR

    DEPAR

    DEPAR

    Provide EE

    equipment or

    Energy Saving Kit (LEDs, faucet aerator)

    Toits d’Abord

    Guided self-

    rehabilitation

    Gift of Energy(+ aid for payment

    of energy bills)

    non-exhaustive list (as an example)

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Scheme Evaluation Criteria

    Number of Beneficiaries

    Financial costs

    Energysavings

    Comfort Health

    "Helping hand" -Energy savings bonus X X

    DEPAR X X

    MAGE X X X X

    Toits d'Abord X X X

    MonAppartEcoMalin X X

    Guided self-rehabilitation X X

    Gift of Energy X X

    non-exhaustive list (as an example)

    ► The main evaluation criteria are :

    number of beneficiaries and financial costs.

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Scheme Innovation Criteria

    ► The collaboration of different types of partners to carry out or finance

    the scheme, such as partners from the energy, social, housing and

    financial sectors, public and private partners, associations and NGOs

    ► The way a scheme is financed and implemented (use of Public–Private

    Partnerships (PPPs), Energy Service Companies (ESCOs), donations)

    ► The way a scheme actively engages with energy poor households (by

    discussing EE behaviour and interventions during home visits…)

    ► The participatory co-implementation of schemes (by encouraging people

    to actively take part in the retrofit works in their houses or by providing tablets

    and connected sensors to enable real-time measuring/reading of energy

    consumption and comfort…)

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Scheme Innovation Criteria

    non-exhaustive list (as an example)

    Name Provider PartnersInformation

    /Advice Metering

    Provide more

    eff. energy equipment

    Energyimprovement

    actionsPrg

    evaluated

    “Helping hand” energy savings bonus Public (National

    Authority)

    Energy + Social sectors + Public Housing Agency + Private Companies

    X (insulation, space heating) X

    DEPAR Utility (La Poste) Housing sector X X (free)X (insulation,

    space heating) X

    MAGE Asso. NGOEnergy + Social + Financial sectors + Local Authorities X X X

    TOITS d'abord Asso. NGO

    Energy (EDF) + Social + Housing sectors + Local Authorities

    X (housingretrofit) X

    Mon Appart Eco-Malin Utility (EDF)Energy + Social sectors(Public + Private + Asso.NGO) X X (free) X

    Guided self-rehabilitationAsso. NGO

    Energy + Social sectors + Local Authorities X

    X (housingretrofit) X

    Gift of Energy Utility (EDF)

    Energy (EDF) + Social sectors(Public + Private + Asso. NGO)

    X (housingretrofit) X

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905

    Innovative Schemes to alleviate

    Energy Poverty - Conclusions

    ► The majority of schemes are offered by a single provider, even if

    various partner organisations are often involved.

    ► The eligibility criterion for households' access to the schemes is the

    level of income and not the level of consumption (energy costs or

    kWh). Therefore, income is frequently used as a proxy to energy

    poverty.

    ► Many of the schemes concern both preventive and curative actions,

    whilst almost all of the schemes provide information and advice to

    households. The most popular EE measures concern lighting, and

    retrofitting houses (space heating and insulation).

    ► Innovation usually lies in the way numerous schemes are designed,

    implemented and financed, e.g. the collaboration of different types

    of partners to carry out or finance the scheme.

  • The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905The SocialWatt project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon

    2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 845905 WWW.SOCIALWATT.EU

    CONNECTING OBLIGATED

    PARTIES TO ADOPT INNOVATIVE

    POVERTY ALLEVIATION

    SCHEMES TOWARDS ENERGY

    Dominique Osso,

    Fabienne Boutière, EDF R&D

    Email: [email protected],

    [email protected]

    Thank you!

    Technology and Research for Energy Efficiency Department

    - Residential Sector and Housing Energy Policies Group

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]