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Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate resilience

Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

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Page 1: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project

Strategic farming practices for soil,

catchments, water and climate resilience

Page 2: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Thank you

Page 3: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

• To support local Landcare groups and members

• To trial new technologies

• To look at old techniques for new situations

• To share the outcomes of the trial

• To improve agricultural practices and share knowledge

• Support Landcare networks

• Has the specialist expertise needed for the trial

The who and why of the project

• Strong interest in regenerative agriculture

• Improve soil carbon

• Improve the farm for future generations

Page 4: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

The who and why of the project

Page 5: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

The who and why of the project

Supported by:

Seed suppliers – AGF Seeds and Smythe SeedsTechnology supplier – Phil Whitten of Farm Monitoring SolutionsContractors for spray out, seeding and lime spreading

Page 6: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Project Location

Lima East

Page 7: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Project Location

Trial site location

Page 8: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Project Location

TreatmentsControl – Existing Pasture, no ripping

Site 1 – Radish and Oats, no ripping

Site 2 – Radish and oats, with ripping

Site 3 – Exiting pasture, with ripping

Page 9: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Site Preparation

TreatmentsControl – Existing Pasture, no ripping

Site 1 – Radish and Oats, no ripping

Site 2 – Radish and oats, with ripping

Site 3 – Exiting pasture, with ripping

Page 10: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Site Preparation

TreatmentsControl – Existing Pasture, no ripping

Site 1 – Radish and Oats, no ripping

Site 2 – Radish and oats, with ripping

Site 3 – Exiting pasture, with ripping

Page 11: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Site Preparation

TreatmentsControl – Existing Pasture, no ripping

Site 1 – Radish and Oats, no ripping

Site 2 – Radish and oats, with ripping

Site 3 – Exiting pasture, with ripping

Page 12: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Yeomans plough for deep ripping

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DaBALER8Ues&feature=youtu.be

Page 13: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Using the Keyline

Page 14: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Using the Keyline plough for ripping

Source: https://www.agric.wa.gov.au/soil-compaction/deep-ripping-soil-compaction

Page 15: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Technology used on the site

Page 16: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Technology used on the site

Page 17: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

All data available through: www.geckoclan.com.au

Page 18: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Soils

The key problem being addressed. Concrete in summer – Porridge in winter

Page 19: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Soils

Surface soil sampling does not pick up subsoil constraints.

Page 20: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Soils

Prior to ripping or treatments for subsoil improvement it is important to understand your subsoil first.

Page 21: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Plants

Tillage Radish and Saia Oats were planted in two of the trial plots.

12 June 2017 13 July 2017

Page 22: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Plants

Chris Walsh from AGF seeds provided advice on the tillage radish and presented at the Field Days.

Advice is to now plant earlier in the season.

We seeded in late May 2017

Page 23: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Results

30 September 2017

Better plant response observed in the unimproved pasture ripped plot compared to the control

Page 24: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Results

13 October 2017

Page 25: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Results

The radish and oats performed well

Early plant height observed in the ripped plot

30 September 2017

Page 26: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Results

13 October 2017

Page 27: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Results

Plot 2 Plot 1

6 September 2017

Page 28: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Drone footage of the trial site

https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=8&v=Xfu5H1TwWhE

Page 29: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Results at www.geckoclan.com.au

Page 30: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Results at www.obsrv.it via www.geckoclan.com.au

Page 31: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

Sharing the results and lessons

• 2 Field days held

• All information and data available through website or via Kerri

• Gecko CLaN continue to support data collection and monitoring at the Lima East trial site

October 2017

Page 32: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

What’s next

• Gecko CLaN hopes to establish additional trial sites across the region

• Continue to explore the use of new technologies to support farmer decision making

• Continue to focus Climate Resilient Sustainable Agriculture

• Next Gecko CLaN field day on 18 May 2018 in Tatong with a focus on stock handling

Page 33: Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic ... · Soils, Moisture, Plants and Technology Project Strategic farming practices for soil, catchments, water and climate

What’s nextContinue to:

• Improve the soil

• Improve biodiversity

• Improve productivity

…for the next generation