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Solar Catalonia S. Peter (ISuSI) A. Doleschek (ISuSI) H. Lehmann (WCRE) J. Miralles (Fundacio Terra) J. Puig (Eurosolar) J. Corominas (Ecoserveis) M. García (Ecoserveis) The Energy Supply Scenarios – Climate Protection & Fast Exit

SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

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Page 1: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

Solar Catalonia

S. Peter (ISuSI)A. Doleschek (ISuSI)H. Lehmann (WCRE)J. Miralles (Fundacio Terra)J. Puig (Eurosolar)J. Corominas (Ecoserveis)M. García (Ecoserveis)

The Energy Supply Scenarios – Climate Protection & Fast Exit

Page 2: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

The „Solar Catalonia“ Scenarios

Two scenarios to supply 100% of Catalonias electricity demand by renewables

1) Climate Protection Scenario• Target: 100% supply by 2050

2) Fast Exit Scenario• Target: 80% supply by 2030

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 3: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

2030

2050

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 4: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

2030

2050

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 5: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

2030 2050

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 6: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

6,442

115

135

261

500

729

288

4,412

2030

Fast Exit

11,9798,6823,813Total

1%150150115Additional Hydropower

1%173173135Geothermal electricity

3%320320261Biomass electricity

5%600600450Solar Thermal Power

23%2,8031,564224PV

6%778532123Wind offshore

60%7,1555,3432,504Wind onshore

Share(2050)205020502030

Climate Protection

[MW]

Installed capacities in the Scenarios, 2030 and 2050

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 7: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 8: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 9: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 10: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 11: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

Climate Protection Scenario

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 12: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 13: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

100% supply10 years difference

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 14: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

100% supply10 years difference

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 15: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

100% supply10 years difference

35€ / cap

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 16: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

Average costs

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 17: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

Average costsdiffer by 26€ / cap

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 18: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

100% supply10 years difference

35€ / cap

Average costsDiffer by 26€ / cap

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 19: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

Simulation of the electrical supply

Fast Exit Scenario was simulated with SimREN

SimREN allows dynamic simulation of supply systems witha high share of renewable sources

Measured weather data from Catalonia was used todrive solar and wind energy

Spanish electricty demand profiles were used to modelthe dynamics of the Catalonian electricity demand

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 20: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 21: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 22: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Mirralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 23: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 24: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

Simulation of the electrical supply

No optimization of the supply system was done

Fluctuating sources dominate in Spring and Summer

Adjustables contribute most in Autumn and Winter

The seasonal chracteristic favours using combined Heat & Power for adjustable suppliers

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García

Page 25: SolCat Scenarios all - Terra · Solar Thermal Power 450 600 600 5% PV 224 1,564 2,803 23% Wind offshore 123 532 778 6% Wind onshore 2,504 5,343 7,155 60% Share 2030 2050 2050 (2050)

Thank you very much

S. Peter, A. Doleschek, H. Lehmann, J. Miralles, J. Puig, J. Corominas, M. García