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SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Authors:
Elaheh Esfandiari jahromi Salahedin Sadeghifard Leili Esmaeilani Rasul Shabanian
P t d bP t d b El h h E f di i J h iEl h h E f di i J h iPresented byPresented by: Elaheh Esfandiari Jahromi: Elaheh Esfandiari Jahromi
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Index
1. Introductionh b l f ll l b d2. The possibility of all alarms observation and
analyze in “Monitoring System”3. Modification in alarms that were sent to DCS4. Decreasing the number of trips by temperature 4 g p y p
transmitter adjustment and hardware problem rectification
5. Monitoring system upgrading6 conclusion6. conclusion
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
IntroductionIntroduction
Unit specification:pCompressors:
Two similar reciprocating type; manufactured by Two similar reciprocating type; manufactured by Nuovo Pignone italy
PLC t ll PLC controller:MODICON of Schneider family, quantum series
programming software: Concept the monitoring system software :complicity.the monitoring system software :complicity.
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
IntroductionIntroduction
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
IntroductionConsequent result of each Trip
Introduction
Decreasing Production Rate Increasing Acid Gas Flaring Serious Damage to the compressor equipment and Serious Damage to the compressor, equipment and accessories
Bad affect on environment and human health Bad affect on environment and human health Presence of Maintenance personnel during each
start up
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
IntroductionIntroduction
According to the shutdown operation reports :“The number of these trips per year> 27”p p y 7
To make a solution for these shutdownsTo make a solution for these shutdowns
“Checking all the alarm lists in both DCS system and HMI in each shutdown “
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Introduction
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
The possibility of all alarms observation and analyze in “Monitoring System”
MCC Fault as an consequent factor not main trip factorfactor
Sending false alarm as a Common alarm Sending false alarm as a Common alarm represented for a group of alarms
Not working Hardware redundancy for all trip signals signals
l t d f
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
common alarm represented a group of alarms
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Previous and recent status of blocks in logic
First Logic to distinguish healthy channel among two redundant channelsamong two redundant channels
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Necessary modifications in order to "healthy channel selection" logic correctionhealthy channel selection logic correction
SOUTH PARS GAS COMLPEX-IRAN
Modification in alarms that were sent to DCS
Necessity of sending real alarm list on time from UCP to y gDCS for operation team to rectify the consequence of trips as soon as possible
P i L i f di di i l i l d l DCS
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Primary Logic for sending digital signals and alarms to DCSAdding more vital signals to mod bus list according to operation
requestrequest
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Applied modification to send more signals to DCS instead of spares
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
First Logic for distinguishing first‐out alarmFirst out alarm from UCP to DCS did not sent correctlyFirst out alarm from UCP to DCS did not sent correctly
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Corrected Logic for distinguishing first‐out alarmalarm
SOUTH PARS GAS COMLPEX-IRAN
Temperature transmitter adjustment and hardware problem rectification
This part of modification Decreased number of trips caused by TTs and RTD sensorscaused by TTs and RTD sensors
Dedicating most trips to temperature transmitters Dedicating most trips to temperature transmitters when RTD tip braked
Change the setting of these transmitters
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Temperature transmitter adjustment
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Analog input channel problem
Problem: No alarm or fault status of di i f h i f disconnecting one of the transmitters, from input modulesp
S l ti tti ll d i t ith Solution: putting a pull down resistance with the value of 2MΩ between negative and positive input channel
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Monitoring system upgradingUpgrading HMI and replacing old hardware was inevitable because of following reasons:because of following reasons:
Urgent components are not found in market Impossibility of doing any edition and modification on Impossibility of doing any edition and modification on HMI
Using non industrial computers with long life componentsUsing non industrial computers with long life components Not being user friendly of old operating system Not automatic start up the computer to run cimplicityNot automatic start up the computer to run cimplicityservices and mentioned project
Continues locking this system Co ues oc g s sys e
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Optimization steps
Suitable and industrial hardware selection with long life components
Installation required softwares(win2000 and Installation required softwares(win2000 and proper antivirus, SQL software and Enterprise, complete cimplicity version and development co p ete c p c ty e s o a d de e op e tlicense)
investigation on communication files investigation on communication files Data base description and adjustment
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
Optimization stepsTransferring the project to the new
d d upgraded systemCreating printer queue bottom in HMI Creating printer queue bottom in HMI Limit the user’s accessibility Auto restart and auto log on capability without instrument personnel presence and p ppassword
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
ConclusionSignificant reduction in the number of unwanted
h td b fi di l ti f h shutdowns by finding proper solutions for each cause.
bl h easiness troubleshooting quick maintenance permanent monitoring possibility from far from the compressor station without maintenance ppersonnel
security enhancement of monitoring system security enhancement of monitoring system
SOUTH PARS GAS COMPLEX-IRAN
THANKS A LOT