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Why Go? Don’t let headline-grabbing financial woes put you off go- ing to Greece. The alluring combination of history and he- donism, which has made Greece one of the most popular destinations on the planet, continues to beckon, and now is as good a time as ever to turn up for some fun in the sun. Within easy reach of magnificent archaeological sites are breathtaking beaches and relaxed tavernas serving eve- rything from ouzo to octopus. Wanderers can island-hop to their heart’s content, while party types can enjoy pulsating nightlife in Greece’s vibrant modern cities and on islands such as Mykonos, Ios and Santorini. Add welcoming locals with an enticing culture to the mix and it’s easy to see why most visitors head home vowing to come back. Travellers to Greece inevitably end up with a favourite site they long to return to – get out there and find yours. When to Go May & Jun Greece opens the shutters in time for Orthodox Easter; the best months to visit Jul & Aug Be prepared to battle summer crowds, high prices and soaring tempera- tures Sep & Oct The season winds down; a relaxing and pleasant time to head to Greece F D N O S A J J M A M J Athens °C/°F Temp Rainfall inches/mm 10/50 0/32 -10/14 30/86 40/104 20/68 0 2/50 4/100 6/150 Greece Ελλάδα Best Places to Eat » Marco Polo Café (p294) » Alaloum (p258) » Café Avyssinia (p247) » Spondi (p249) » Taverna Lava (p282) Best Places to Stay » 1700 (p269) » Amfitriti Pension (p257) » Francesco’s (p280) » Pension Sofi (p278) » Hotel Afendoulis (p296) Athens 237 The Peloponnese 255 Thessaloniki 264 Saronic Gulf Islands 269 Mykonos 271 Paros 275 Naxos 276 Ios 279 Santorini (Thira) 280 Crete 283 Dodecanese 291 Rhodes 292 Samos 298 Sporades 303 Ionian Islands305 Corfu 305 ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd

Southeastern Europe 1 - Greece - Lonely Planetmedia.lonelyplanet.com/shop/pdfs/southeastern-europe-1... · 2013. 11. 22. · For those visiting Greece as part of a trip around Europe,

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  • Why Go?Don’t let headline-grabbing financial woes put you off go-ing to Greece. The alluring combination of history and he-donism, which has made Greece one of the most popular destinations on the planet, continues to beckon, and now is as good a time as ever to turn up for some fun in the sun. Within easy reach of magnificent archaeological sites are breathtaking beaches and relaxed tavernas serving eve-rything from ouzo to octopus. Wanderers can island-hop to their heart’s content, while party types can enjoy pulsating nightlife in Greece’s vibrant modern cities and on islands such as Mykonos, Ios and Santorini. Add welcoming locals with an enticing culture to the mix and it’s easy to see why most visitors head home vowing to come back. Travellers to Greece inevitably end up with a favourite site they long to return to – get out there and find yours.

    When to Go

    May & Jun Greece opens the shutters in time for Orthodox Easter; the best months to visit .

    Jul & Aug Be prepared to battle summer crowds, high prices and soaring tempera-tures .

    Sep & Oct The season winds down; a relaxing and pleasant time to head to Greece .

    F DNOSAJJMAMJ

    Athens°C/°F Temp Rainfall inches/mm

    10/50

    0/32

    -10/14

    30/86

    40/104

    20/68

    0

    2/50

    4/100

    6/150

    Greece Ελλάδα

    Best Places to Eat»» Marco Polo Café (p294) »» Alaloum (p258) »» Café Avyssinia (p247) »» Spondi (p249) »» Taverna Lava (p282)

    Best Places to Stay»» 1700 (p269) »» Amfitriti Pension (p257) »» Francesco’s (p280) »» Pension Sofi (p278) »» Hotel Afendoulis (p296)

    Athens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237The Peloponnese . . . . . . . . . 255Thessaloniki . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .264Saronic Gulf Islands . . . . .269Mykonos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .271Paros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275Naxos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276Ios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279Santorini (Thira) . . . . . . . . . . .280Crete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .283Dodecanese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291Rhodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292Samos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298Sporades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .303Ionian Islands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .305Corfu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .305

    ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd

  • greece

    greece

    greece

    236236

    ITINERARIES

    One»WeekExplore Athens’ museums and ancient sites on day one before spending a couple of days in the Peloponnese visiting Nafplio, Mycenae and Olympia; ferry to the Cyc-lades and enjoy Mykonos and spectacular Santorini.

    One»MonthGive yourself some more time in Athens and the Pelo-ponnese, then visit the Ionian Islands for a few days. Ex-plore the villages of Zagorohoria before travelling back to Athens via Meteora and Delphi. Take a ferry from Piraeus south to Mykonos, then island-hop via Santorini to Crete. After exploring Crete, take the ferry east to Rhodes, then north to Symi, Kos and Samos. Carry on north to Chios, then head to Lesvos. Take the ferry back to Piraeus when you’re out of time or money.

    ConnectionsFor those visiting Greece as part of a trip around Europe, there are various exciting options for reaching onward des-tinations overland or by sea.

    There are regular ferry connections between Greece and the Italian ports of Ancona, Bari, Brindisi and Venice. Simi-larly, there are ferries operating between the Greek islands of Rhodes, Kos, Samos, Chios and Lesvos and the Aegean coast of Turkey. Island-hopping doesn’t have to take you back to Athens.

    Overland, it’s possible to reach Albania, Bulgaria, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) and Turkey from Greece. If you’ve got your own wheels, you can drive through border crossings with these four countries. There are train and bus connections with Greece’s neigh-bours, but check ahead, as these have been affected by the financial crisis. At the time of writing, no international train services from Greece were running.

    Essential Food & Drink»» Gyros Pitta The ultimate in cheap eats. Pork or chicken

    shaved from a revolving stack of sizzling meat is wrapped in pitta bread with tomato, onion, fried potatoes and lashings of tzatziki (yoghurt, cucumber and garlic). Costs €2 to €3.»» Souvlaki Skewered meat, usually pork.»» Greek»salad Tomatoes, cucumber, onion, feta and olives.»» Grilled»octopus All the better with a glass of ouzo.»» Ouzo Sipped slowly, this legendary aniseed-flavoured tip-

    ple turns a cloudy white when ice and water are added.»» Raki Cretan fire water produced from grape skins.»» Greek»coffee A legacy of Ottoman rule, Greek coffee

    should be tried at least once.

    AT»A»GLANCE»» Currency euro (€)»» Language Greek»» Money ATMs all

    over; banks open Mon-Fri»» Visas Schengen

    rules apply

    Fast Facts»» Area 131,944 sq km»» Capital Athens»» Country»code %30»» Emergency %112

    Exchange Rates

    Australia A$1 €0 .82

    Canada C$1 €0 .77

    Japan ¥100 €0 .83

    New Zealand NZ$1 €0 .65

    UK UK£1 €1 .18

    USA US$1 €0 .78

    Set Your Budget»» Budget»hotel»room €50»» Two-course»meal €20»» Museum»entrance €5»» Beer €2.50»» Athens»metro»

    ticket €1.40

    Resources»» Greek»National»

    Tourist»Organisation (www.gnto.gr)»» Virtual»Greece (www.

    greecevirtual.gr)»» Ancient»Greece (www.

    ancientgreece.com)»» Greek»Ferries (www.

    openseas.gr)

    GreeceBest Places to EatBest Places to StayWhy Go?When to GoFast FactsExchange RatesSet Your BudgetResourcesConnectionsEssential Food & DrinkATHENSGreece HighlightsAROUND ATHENSPiraeus Patra

    THE PELOPONNESE Corinth Ancient Corinth & Acrocorinth Nafplio Epidavros Mycenae Sparta Mystras Monemvasia & Gefyra Gythio The Mani Olympia

    CENTRAL GREECE Delphi Meteora

    NORTHERN GREECE Thessaloniki Alexandroupolis Mt Olympus Ioannina Zagorohoria & Vikos Gorge Igoumenitsa

    SARONIC GULF ISLANDS Aegina Poros Hydra Spetses

    CYCLADESMykonos Paros Naxos Ios Santorini (Thira)

    CRETEIraklio Phaestos & Other Minoan Sites Rethymno Hania Samaria Gorge Paleohora Lasithi Plateau Agios Nikolaos Sitia

    DODECANESE Rhodes Karpathos Symi Kos Patmos

    NORTHEASTERN AEGEAN ISLANDS Samos Around SamosChios Lesvos (Mytilini)

    SPORADESSkiathos Skopelos Alonnisos

    IONIAN ISLANDS Corfu Lefkada Kefallonia Ithaki Zakynthos

    UNDERSTAND GREECEHistoryPeopleArtsEnvironmentFood & Drink

    SURVIVAL GUIDEDirectory A–ZGetting There & AwayGetting Around