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8/10/2019 SP3D Grids
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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX000X
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NO: 001734-4DXX-000XSMARTPLANT
TRAINING MANUALREV: PA
SP3D GRID TASK DATE: 09-10-05
TITLE: SP3D GRID TASK
PURPOSEThis Training Manual will introduce the user to the various concepts and basics of Grids withinSmart Plant 3D.
Overview....................................................................................................................................... 21. The Grid Task.................................................................................................................... 22. Understanding Grids.......................................................................................................... 3
Exercises ...................................................................................................................................... 61. Placing a True North Grid / Coordinate System................................................................. 62. Placing a Plant Beacon Grid / Coordinate System............................................................. 93. Placing a Building Coordinate System............................................................................. 114. Editing Coordinate Systems ............................................................................................ 15
Move Coordinate System..................................................................................................... 16Add Additional Elevation Plane ............................................................................................ 18Remove Building Bay (X) ..................................................................................................... 19
5. Placing a Circular Coordinate System ............................................................................. 20
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Overview
1. THE GRID TASK
Select
Grid Wizard
Place Coordinate System
Place Elevation Plane
Place Grid Plane
Place Radial Grid
The Grid task allows us to create logical reference points in space to anchor our structural steel,equipment and various other entities within Smart Plant 3D. To access the Grid Task from withinSmart Plant 3D, open the respective Project, and from the Tasks menu, select the GridsTask.
The action bar will be updated with the above icons. They are:
Selecto If you have any objects selected within the model, or wish to deselect any objects
simply click on this icon and your selection will be reset.
Grid Wizardo The Grid Wizard guides you through the Coordinate or Grid System creation
process, prompting us for various pieces of information in order to accuratelyreflect our design.
Place Coordinate Systemo To simply place a Coordinate System Point.
Place Elevation Planeo This allows the user to add additional elevation planes to an existing Coordinate or
Grid System.
Place Grid Planeo As before, it allows users to add additional Grid Planes to an existing Coordinate or
Grid System.
Place Radial Grido Allows users to add additional Radial Grids to an existing Coordinate or Grid
System.
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2. UNDERSTANDING GRIDS
Grids are the frameworks of structures.
A Coordinate System is broken up into various parts. The origin point is the CS (CoordinateSystem) it defines the origin of the Grid.
Inside the System Hierarchy a grid is divided into the following way.
Building_1 - (Coordinate System)
o E Axis
GPX1 - (Grid Plane)(X)
GPX2 - (Grid Plane)(X)
GPX3 - (Grid Plane)(X) GPX4 - (Grid Plane)(X)
o El Axis
ElevPlane1 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ElevPlane2 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ElevPlane3 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ElevPlane4 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
o E Axis
GPY1 - (Grid Plane)(Y)
GPY2 - (Grid Plane)(Y)
GPY3 - (Grid Plane)(Y)
GPY4 - (Grid Plane)(Y)
EL Z
E XN Y
Coordinate / Grid EL-Planes (Z)Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. Building 1Start Plane: i.e. 0.00mmCopies:Amount of Elevations. (i.e. 3)
Spacing: Height of each Bay. (i.e. 3000.00mm)
Coordinate / Grid N-Planes (Y)Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. Building 1Start Plane: i.e. 0.00mm
Copies:Amount of Elevations. (i.e. 3)Spacing: Width of each Bay. (i.e. 3000.00mm)
Coordinate / Grid E-Planes (X)Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. Building 1Start Plane: i.e. 0.00mm
Copies:Amount of Elevations. (i.e. 3)Spacing: Length of each Bay. (i.e. 3000.00mm)
Grid Wizard (Initial Page)Name: The name, process or area for the specifiedbuilding. (i.e. 3200)
Reference CS: The Building will be referenced to thePlant Beacon, or the True North CS.East (X): The distance the building is from the PlantBeacon. (i.e. 2500.00mm)North (Y): The distance the building is from the
Plant Beacon. (i.e. 2500.00mm)Up (Z): The elevation relative to the Plant Beacon.(i.e. 0.00mm)
Figure 1 : Coordinate / Grid System
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A Coordinate System is broken up into various parts. The origin point is the CS (CoordinateSystem) it defines the origin of the Grid.
Inside the System Hierarchy a Radial grid is divided into the following way.
Building_1 - (Coordinate System)
o El Axis
ElevPlane1 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ElevPlane2 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ElevPlane3 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ElevPlane4 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
o Radial Cylinder Axis
C1 - (Radial Grid)
o Radial Plane Axis
R1 - (Radial Plane Axis)
EL (Z)
E X
N Y
Coordinate / Grid EL-Planes (Z)Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. Building 1Start Plane: i.e. 0.00mmCopies:Amount of Elevations. (i.e. 3)Spacing: Height of each Bay. (i.e. 3000.00mm)
Coordinate / Grid N-Planes (Radial Plane Axis)Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. Building 1Start Plane: i.e. 0.00mm
Copies:Amount of Elevations. (i.e. 1)Spacing: Plane Axis in Degrees. (i.e. 90)
Coordinate / Grid E-Planes (Radial Cylinder Axis)Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. Building 1
Start Plane: i.e. 0.00mmCopies:Amount of Elevations. (i.e. 1)Spacing: Cylinder Radius. (i.e. 3000.00mm)
Grid Wizard (Initial Page)Name: The name, process or area for the specifiedbuilding. (i.e. 3200)
Reference CS: The Building will be referenced to thePlant Beacon, or the True North CS.East (X): The distance the building is from the PlantBeacon. (i.e. 2500.00mm)North (Y): The distance the building is from the
Plant Beacon. (i.e. 2500.00mm)Up (Z): The elevation relative to the Plant Beacon.(i.e. 0.00mm)
Figure 2 : Coordinate / Grid System
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Based on this structure, we understand that to create a Building grid System, we need to place aCoordinate System first and then add the various Grid Planes and Elevation Planes to flesh outour structure.
We also need to understand how our building relates back to our Plant Beacon (CoordinateSystem) and our Global Coordinate System.
Generally we will find that a largemajority of Projects will have aPlant at a slope.
To simplify the modelling process,we will be creating an additionalcoordinate system that will rotateour plant so that users can modeldirectly without the need to modifycoordinate systems constantly.
This provides us with the following:
Local Building Coordinates;
Plant Based Coordinates;
And UTM BasedCoordinates.
Before
After
Smart Plant 3D(Global)(Default: 0,0,0 @ 0)
True North ()(Default: 0,0,0 @ 45)
Plant Beacon(Default: UTM,UTM,UTM @ 0)This is in relation to the True North
Plant Areas / Buildings(Default: Area(X), Area (Y), Area (Z) @ 0)This is in relation to the Plant Beacon
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Exercises
1. PLACING A TRUE NORTH GRID / COORDINATE SYSTEM
Step Print Screen or Description Action Click
1.Engineering Department to supplyCoordinates for/of the Project
Plant UTM set out point includingOrientation (See Figure 3:)
2.
Open SmartPlant 3D icon on desktop
SmartPlant 3D.lnk
or alternatively
via Start / All Programs / Intergraph
SmartPlant 3D / SmartPlant 3D
SMARTPLANT 3D
3.
Open a session file and define anappropriate filter for yourworkspace hiding all existinggraphics.
Go to the GRID Task environment
and ensure the correct PermissionGroup is set i.e. GRID.
Select the Grid Wizard commandfrom the Grid toolbar menu.
COMMON:
4.
Using Step 1 in the Grid Wizardcommand, create a new coordinatesystem based on the [providedUTM (PSOP) and orientation i.e.
Name: TRUE NORTH
Bearing: N 45 deg E (Default: N 00.0 deg E)
Origin: Reference CS: Global East (X): 0.00mm North (Y): 0.00mm Up (Z): 0.00mm
Ensure that your Reference CSis set to Global
Click Next
GRID WIZARD
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5. Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Elevation Planes)
6. Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Grid X-Planes)
7. Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Grid Y-Planes)
8. Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Radial Cylinder)
9. Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Radial Planes)
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10. Click Finish
GRID WIZARD
(Associated ElevationPlanes)
11.
See SmartPlant 3D Screen (View1)
You have successfully created aTrue North orientation point.
GRAPHICVIEW:1
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2. PLACING A PLANT BEACON GRID / COORDINATE SYSTEM
Step Print Screen or Description Action Click
1
Using the Grid Wizard command,create a new coordinate systembased on the provided UTM(PSOP) and orientation i.e.
Name: BEACON
Bearing: N 0.00 deg E (Default: N 00.0 deg E)
Origin: Reference CS: change from Global to TRUE NORTH East (X): 200.00m North (Y): 80.00m Up (Z): 0.00mm
Click Next
GRID WIZARD
2 Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Elevation Planes)
3 Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Grid X-Planes)
4Click Next
GRID WIZARD
(Grid Y-Planes)
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5 Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Radial Cylinder)
6 Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Radial Planes)
7
See SmartPlant 3D Screen (View 1)
You have successfully created a PlantBeacon orientation point.
GRAPHICVIEW:1
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3. PLACING A BUILDING COORDINATE SYSTEM
Goal:We will be taking our Building Coordinate System. This building will have 3x3 Bays, and
with 3m Elevations.
Before
Coordinates based on PlantBeacon
2500.00mm, 2500.00mm,0.00mm
Number of Bays (X) 3
Number of Elevations (El) 3
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Step Print Screen or Description Action Click
1.
Using the Grid Wizard command,create a new coordinate systembased on the Plant Set Out Point(PSOP)
Name: BUILDING 1
Bearing: N 0.00 deg E (Default: N 00.0 deg E)
Origin: Reference CS: change from Global to BEACON
East (X): 2500.00mm
North (Y): 2500.00mm Up (Z): 0.00mm
Click Next
GRID WIZARD
2.
Create Elevation Planes by puttingamount of copies for example: 3 (Asstated 3 storeys high)
Create Elevation Spacing for example:3000.00mm (Distance between planes)
Changing Name rule: from Index to
Position
Click on Add
Click Next
GRID WIZARD(Elevation Planes)
3.
Create X-Planes by putting amount of
copies for example: 6 (As stated 6bays)
Create Elevation Spacing for example:
1500.00mm (Distance between planes)
Changing Name rule: from Index to
Alphanumeric and Percent
Change Type: from Undefined to
E-W Grid Plane
Click on Add
Click Next
GRID WIZARD (GridX-Planes)
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4.
Create Y-Planes by putting amount of
copies for example: 6 (As stated 6bays)
Create Elevation Spacing for example:
1500.00mm (Distance between planes)
Changing Name rule: from Index to
Alphanumeric and Percent
Change Type: from Undefined to
N-S Grid Plane
Click on Add
Click Next
GRID WIZARD (GridY-Planes)
5. Click NextGRID WIZARD
(Radial Cylinder)
6. Click NextGRID WIZARD(Radial Planes)
7. Click Finish
GRID WIZARD(Associated Elevation
Planes)
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8.
See SmartPlant 3D Screen (View 1)
with Rulers
For instructions on how to display the
rulers off, view step 9 -11.
GRAPHICVIEW:1
9.
Go to the main menu and select View
>Ruler option to open the ruler dialogbox.
Select Rulers
VIEW
10.
Press and hold the key to
unselect the rulers.
Click OK
VIEW
11.
See SmartPlant 3D Screen (View 1)without Rulers.
You have successfully created aBuilding orientation point and grid.
GRAPHICVIEW:1
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4. EDITING COORDINATE SYSTEMS
Goal:We will be taking our Building Coordinate System, and be moving it from the original
location. Once this has been completed, we will be adding an additional elevation, but removingone bay.
Before After Coordinates based on PlantBeacon
2500.00mm, 2500.00mm,0.00mm
8500.00mm, 5500.00mm,0.00mm
Number of Bays (X) 3 2
Number of Elevations (El) 3 4
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Move Coordinate System
Step Print Screen or Description Action Click
1.From the Tasks Menu, select the Grids
Task.Tasks / Grids
2.Select the Building 1 Grid from the
Workspace Explorer (System
Hierarchy).
3.
To ensure that we are working on thecorrect Coordinate System, we will be
using the Pin Point command.Select the Pin Point Icon.
Select the Beacon Coordinate System.
Then use the Place Target to Origin.
Click
Select BeaconCoordinate System.
Click
4.Select the Origin icon. This willrelocate the building.
Click
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5.
Input the coordinates for the plant in
the Pin Point area.
(8500.00mm, 5500.00mm, 0.00mm)
Input Values ofCoordinates.
6.To complete the move, just Left Click
once in the center of the screen.Left Click in Screen.
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Remove Building Bay (X)
Step Print Screen or Description Action Click
1.From the Tasks Menu, select the GridsTask.
Tasks / Grids
2.Select the Building 1 Grid from theWorkspace Explorer (System
Hierarchy).
3.From the Workspace Explorer select
the Bay that you wish to remove. Select
4.Either Press Delete on your Keyboard,or use the Delete Icon. Click or
Press Delete.
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5. PLACING A CIRCULAR COORDINATE SYSTEM
Goal:We will be placing a Circular Coordinate System. This allows for the creation of platforms
around Silos etc.
Before
Coordinates based on PlantBeacon
50000.00mm, 50000.00mm,0.00mm
Number of Divisions 2
Number of Elevations (El) 4
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