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© Fraunhofer EMI
FP7 - 5TH SPACE CALL - SPACE RESEARCHAND TECHNOLOGY AT FRAUNHOFER EMI
Vorbereitung auf die 5. Ausschreibung für Raumfahrt im 7. EU Forschungsrahmenprogramm, DLR Raumfahrt-Agentur, Bonn
Bonn, 25.05.2011
Dr. Frank Schäfer Martin Rudolph
© Fraunhofer EMI
Fraunhofer EMIAn institute for applied physics and engineering
Fraunhofer EMI
300 Employees Budget 20 M€ 3 Locations
Topics
Shock wave and impact physics Material sciences Computational Physics Safety technologies High-speed measurement techniques
Fraunhofer EMI
Freiburg
Efringen-Kirchen
Kandern
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft
Europe's largest organi-zation for applied research
59 Fraunhofer Institutes 17,000 employees Research budget 1.5 B€ Offices in Europe, USA,
Asia, Middle East
© Fraunhofer EMI
Defence Security
Automotive Space
Facts on Fraunhofer EMIBusiness segments
© Fraunhofer EMI
Defence Security
Automotive Space
Facts on Fraunhofer EMIBusiness segments
© Fraunhofer EMI
Reducing satellite vulnerability against impacts
Impact Risk-/Vulnerability modeling
Reducing vulnerability
Protection concepts
Shielding technologies
Integrated sensor systems
Hypervelocity Impact Testing
Failure mechanisms
Verification of concepts
Qualification of shields
PNP(c) OHB-System
S/C Mission Failure(orbital debris)
Comm. Failure
Command & Data Handling Failure
Power Failure
ADCS Failure
Thermal Failure
Prop.Tank Killed
Fuel Pipe Killed
or
BatteryKilled
Power Harness
Killed
or
Thruster
Killed
CMG Killed
Thruster Failure
Momentum Contol Failure
and
E-Box Killed
Data Harness
Killed
or
RF Harness Killed
Payload Killed
Heatpipe
Killed
oror
S/C Bus Failure
or
S/C Payload FailureE1 E2
E3 E4 E5 E6 E7
E8 E9
T
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
Boolean Algebra
T = E1 + E2
E1 = E3 + E4 + E5 + E6
E2 = E7 +J
E3 = E8 · E9
E4 = E + FE5 = G + HE6 = IE7 = KE8 = A + B + CE9 = D
© Fraunhofer EMI
Air containment, fireand puncture protection
Key technologies for in-space activitiesNext generation habitats: Inflatable modules
Usage: manned spaceflight, orbital or planetary stations
Advantages : Light-weight, large orbital volume, small package,no stiffness req. for launch
Research interest: materials, packaging, deployment,protection (debris, radiation)
EMI heritage: debris protection, material modelling
MLI Debrisprotection
Structuralrestraint
Role: Team member or coordinator
(c) NASA
(c) NASA
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Projectile Tip
Thermal Protection
Sabot
Socket
Pusher-Plate
Sabot
Thermal Protection
Payload
Instruments
Battery
Key technologies for in-space activitiesNew concepts for launch of small sub-orbital payloads
Light gas guns provide high altitude capability for small payloads
Inflatable spheres and mylarchaff clouds for meteorological missions
Compact sensors for geophysical or astrophysical sciences
Hypersonic flight & re-entry experiments
Technology under development at EMI
Role: Team member or coordinator
© Fraunhofer EMI
Lead by Fraunhofer EMI; 2011-2013
Wholistic approach to Urban Security and Resilience
Baseline: „Prevent, Protect, Recover“
Goal: Products and Services for theSecurity Market
Protection and resilience in urban infrastructures
Support of emergency response units
Detection and neutralisation ofexplosives and dangerous substances
Integrierte, innovative Sicherheits-
technologien
Fraunhofer Innovation ClusterFuture Urban Security BW
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Fraunhofer Innovation Cluster Future Urban Security BWStrong partners in public authorities, research, and industry
© Fraunhofer EMI
Security Research Situational awareness in large-scale critical infrastructure
Sensor networks for tunnel securityBMBF project AISIS (2009-2011)
Sensors for
the detection of explosions
assessment of residual load-carryingcapability of building structure
Energy-autarkic wireless sensor network
I/F to building management system andsecurity center
Automatic data assessment and generationof a situational awareness report
Reports for emergency response units
© Fraunhofer EMI
Security Research Situational awareness in large-scale critical infrastructure
AISIS – das Informationsgewinnungs- und Lagebewertungssystem
1 2 3
4 5 6
987
* 0 #
1 2 3
4 5 6
987
* 0 #
BMZ
Monitoring ofExplosions
Data transfer in large tunnels
AISIS Server:H/W andS/W
Interfaces
Brandmeldezentrale
Building managementsystem
fire
bri
ga
de
s,
am
bu
lan
ce,
po
lice
, TH
W
100kPa
ms
Situational Awareness Report Alarming and support ofrescue units
Wireless sensor node, integrated in tunnel wall
Signal of a recorded explosion
Befestigungspunkte für Funksensoren in einer Tunnelwand
© Fraunhofer EMI
Research and development for in-situ componentCombination of ground- and satellite-based data
Ground Sensor Network - environmental monitors- autonomous
Distributed Ground Sensor Network Earth Observation SatellitesDisaster monitoring with sensors Optical or Radar satellites
Data Center - data fusion- data archiving
Interface- user-specific reports- H/W and S/W IF-
Internet
Emergency Response Units
Role: Team member
© Fraunhofer EMI
Research and development for in-situ componentCombination of ground- and satellite-based data
Ground Sensor Network - environmental monitors- autonomous
Distributed Ground Sensor Network Earth Observation SatellitesDisaster monitoring with sensors Optical or Radar satellites
Data Center - data fusion- data archiving
Interface- user-specific reports- H/W and S/W IF-
Internet
Emergency Response Units
Role: Team member
Potential EMI Contributions
© Fraunhofer EMI
EMI experience in FP7
3 Projects FP7-SPACE (Kicked off: P2ROTECT, ReVuS; 1 Project in negotiation)
• EMI Role: Junior Partner
6 Projects FP7-SECURITY (2 Projects running; 4 in negotiation)
• EMI Role (5 projects): Junior Partner
• EMI Role (1 Project): Coordinator
© Fraunhofer EMI
Contact
Fraunhofer EMI (Ernst-Mach-Institut)
http://www.emi.fraunhofer.de
Dr. Frank Schäfer - [email protected]
Tel. 0761-2714-421
Martin Rudolph - [email protected]
Tel. 0761-2714-465
Eckerstr. 4
79104 Freiburg
