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1761360
RUIDOW CONFERENCE
MAY 2016
May2016
1761360 DISCLAIMER
Forward-Looking InformaBon
This document may contain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this document and Sierra RuBle Limited (the “Company”) does not intend, and does not assume any obligaBon, to update these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new informaBon, future events or otherwise, except as required under applicable securiBes legislaBon.
Forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance and reflect the Company management’s expectaBons or beliefs regarding future events and future performance and include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to the esBmaBon of mineral reserves and resources, the realizaBon of mineral reserve esBmates, the Bming and amount of esBmated future producBon, costs of producBon, capital expenditures, success of mining operaBons, environmental risks, unanBcipated reclamaBon expenses, Btle disputes or claims and limitaBons on insurance coverage. In certain cases, forward-looking statements can be idenBfied by the use of words such as “plans”, “expects” or “does not expect”, “is expected”, “budget”, “scheduled”, “esBmates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anBcipates” or “does not anBcipate”, or “believes”, or variaBons of such words and phrases or statements that certain acBons, events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “might” or “will be taken”, “occur” or “be achieved” or the negaBve of these terms or comparable terminology. By their very nature forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainBes, assumpBons and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward looking statements. Such factors include, among others, risks related to actual results of current exploraBon acBviBes; changes in project parameters as plans conBnue to be refined; future prices of mineral resources; possible variaBons in ore reserves, grade or recovery rates; accidents, labour disputes and other risks of the mining industry; delays in obtaining governmental approvals or financing or in the compleBon of development or construcBon acBviBes; as well as those factors detailed from Bme to Bme in the Company's interim and annual reports. These risks, uncertainBes, assumpBons and other factors could adversely affect the outcome and financial effects of the plans and events described herein.
Although the Company has a`empted to idenBfy important factors that could cause actual acBons, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause acBons, events or results not to be as anBcipated, esBmated or intended. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anBcipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward looking statements.
Other than as set out in this document, the informaBon in this presentaBon has been provided by the Company or obtained from publicly available sources. In providing this presentaBon, the Company does not undertake any obligaBon to provide the recipient with access to any addiBonal informaBon or to update this presentaBon or any addiBonal informaBon or to correct any inaccuracies in any such informaBon which may become apparent.
No reliance may be placed for any purposes whatsoever on the informaBon contained in this document or any other material discussed verbally or on its completeness, accuracy or fairness.
The mineral resource informaBon in this document has been reviewed and approved for release by Mr Mark Bu`on, NHDip, MMRM, Pr.Sci.Nat. who has 25 years’ experience in mineral commodiBes, of which 15 years is specific to mineral resource esBmaBon, and is currently an independent contractor providing consulBng services to Sierra RuBle Limited. Mr Bu`on has sufficient experience in relaBon to the style of mineralisaBon and type of deposit under consideraBon to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 EdiBon of the “Australasian Code for ReporBng of ExploraBon Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Bu`on has consented to inclusion of this mineral resource informaBon in the form and context in which it appears. A ‘Mineral Resource’ is a concentraBon or occurrence of solid material of economic interest in or on the Earth’s crust in such form, grade (or quality), and quanBty that there are reasonable prospects for eventual economic extracBon. The locaBon, quanBty, grade (or quality), conBnuity and other geological characterisBcs of a Mineral Resource are known, esBmated or interpreted from specific geological evidence and knowledge, including sampling. Mineral Resources are sub-divided, in order of increasing geological confidence, into Inferred, Indicated and Measured categories.
Note: All figures unless noted are in U.S. dollars.
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
1761360 CONTENTS
SIERRA RUTILE – THE LEADING GLOBAL RUTILE PRODUCER
ENTERING A NEW ERA
MARKET DRIVEN GROWTH POTENTIAL
CONCLUSION
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
1761360 THE SIERRA RUTILE STORY
May2016
Historical ProducBon
PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing1Segmenta;onof2015revenuebyregionshipped.2Produc;onCashCostcalculatedastotaldirectcostsofsaleslessdeprecia;on,amor;sa;on,inventorywrite-offs,freightcostsandchangeinvalueoffinishedgoodsinventorydividedbytonnesofru;leproduced.Historicproduc;oncashcostshavebeenrestatedfromprioryears,principallytoreflecttheircalcula;ongrossofby-productcredits,consistentwiththepeergroup(seeslide38).
(2)
Leading ruBle producer(1)
• Leadingglobalproducer
• Ru;lefocus
• Premiumproductforpigment,sponge,andwelding
• FiQyyearanniversary,
• FiQyyearminelife
• Demonstratedabilitytodeliver
• Financiallywellmanaged
560580600620640660680700720740
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Produc;onCashCost($/tru;le)
Annu
alRu;
lePordu
c;on
(ton
nes)
AnnualRu;leProduc;on Produc;onCashCost
1761360
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Produc-onCashCost($/tonneru-le)Annu
alRu-
leProdu
c-on
(ton
nes)
Exis;ngProjects(tonnes) 2016EGuidance(tonnes) GangamaatCapacity(tonnes) Produc;onCashCost($/tru;le)
GOING FROM STRENGTH TO STRENGTH
May2016
GangamaDryMineproduc2onraisescapacityinH22016
PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
CAGR=13%inru-le
produced
CAGR=-3%inunitcashcost
(1)
1Produc;onCashCostcalculatedastotaldirectcostsofsaleslessdeprecia;on,amor;sa;on,inventorywrite-offs,freightcostsandchangeinvalueoffinishedgoodsinventorydividedbytonnesofru;leproduced.Historicproduc;oncashcostshavebeenrestatedfromprioryears,principallytoreflecttheircalcula;ongrossofby-productcredits,consistentwiththepeergroup(seeslide38).Assumingtheimplementa;onoffurthercostsavingini;a;ves,produc;oncashcostisexpectedtobebetween$540/tand$590/t.
1761360 WORKING FOR SIERRA LEONE
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
Significantcontribu2onmadein2015tothelocalcommunity
2015Highlights> Constructedaprimaryschoolforthelocalcommunity
> SignificantongoingsupporttowardsSierraLeone’seffortspreandpostEbola
> Localtechnicalcollege,sponsoredbySierraRu;le,provideseduca;ontoover300students
> SierraRu;le’smedicalfacilitytreatedover1,700people
– Significantdona;onsofequipmenttolocalresearchandeduca;oncentres
2016Trends> Communityfocuscon;nuesinto2016
> AfricanLionagriculturepartnershipbetweenSierraRu;leandCarmanortoacceleratethedevelopmentofpalmoil,rubberandcacaoplanta;ons
1761360 SIERRA RUTILE MANAGED SUPPLY CHAIN - POWER PLANT TO PORT
May2016
Wet Mining Unit
Sembehun Dry Mine Project
Gangama Dry Mine
LanB Dry Mine
LanB Dredge
Contract Mining
Landplants
Earthmovingequipment
BucketladderDredge
Wetplant
MineralSepara;onPlant
Dedicatedport
Single Plant
SRL Managed Port
Mining and IniBal Processing
Dry Mining Units
PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
1761360
SIERRA RUTILE – THE LEADING GLOBAL RUTILE PRODUCER
ENTERING A NEW ERA MARKET DRIVEN GROWTH POTENTIAL
CONCLUSION
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
1761360 STEADY PROGRESSION WITH DEFINITE MILESTONES
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
flexibilitytomeetcustomerru;lerequirementsforthenext50+years
Lan-drymineconstructedon-meand
onbudget
MineralSepara-onPlantcapacityincreasedto
200ktpa
GangamaDryMinefinancedand
construc-onstarted
Recordannualproduc-onandcash
costsachieved
GangamaDryMinephaseoneproduc-on
2016
SembehunDryMine2018*
*Marketdrivendecisions
DryMiningexpansions2017*
Achieved
TheFuture
1761360 BENEFITS OF MOVING FROM FOUR TO SIX MINING SOURCES
May2016
Bolt-ondryminingexpansionsprovidethroughputflexibilityandallowsforstagedcapital
PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
Lan;Dredge Lan;DM ContractMining Gangama Sembehun
500tph
500tph500tph
250tph
500tph
250tph
Lan;drymining(ExistsToday)
GangamaPhaseOnedrymining(Commissioning)
Lan-Dredge
Lan-DryMine
Contract
GangamaPhaseOne
Mid2016Configura-on FutureConfigura-on*
*Newunitsdependentonmarketdrivendecisions
1761360 GANGAMA HERALDS THE NEXT PHASE
May2016
Construc2oncomplete.Commissioningunderway.Projectprogressingon2meandon-budget
PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
1761360 GANGAMA COMMISSIONING IN PROGRESS
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
1761360
SIERRA RUTILE – THE LEADING GLOBAL RUTILE PRODUCER
ENTERING A NEW ERA
MARKET DRIVEN GROWTH POTENTIAL CONCLUSION
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
1761360 DEBOTTLENECK MINING TO MAXIMISE CONTRIBUTION
• Infrastructure in place
Ø Power plant
Ø Mineral SeparaBon Plant
Ø Port
Ø Mining and exploraBon
Ø Mining friendly jurisdicBon
• Debo`leneck mining
Ø MulBple low capex drying mining opBons
Ø Short lead Bmes
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
Mininglicense
Mainroads
Explorationlicenses
Freetown
Bo
Momaligi
Gbangbatok
SIERRALEONE
GUINEA
LIBERIA
Moyamba
LocaBon Of OperaBons
SRLcommiPedtosuppor2ngfuturecustomerru2leneeds
1761360
SierraRu;le,8.2Mt
Iluka,10.3Mt
Kenmare,4.4Mt
MDL,0.3Mt
BaseResources,0.8Mt
–
0.20%
0.40%
0.60%
0.80%
1.00%
1.20%
– 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ru-leGrade
(%)
Ru-leProduc-on(kt)(3)
50+YEARSATCURRENTPRODUCTIONRATES
1AsatSeptember2015andaspresentedintheCompany’s2015annualreport.MeasuredandIndicatedresourceof732.9Mt,atagradeof0.93%ru;le,0.24%Ilmeniteand0.08%Zircon.Inferredresourceof134.0Mtatagradeof1.01%ru;le,0.02%Ilmeniteand0.07%Zircon.22016Eru;leproduc;on,aspercompanyguidanceforSierraRu;leandIlukaandbrokerconsensusforKenmare,MineralDepositsLimited(MDL)andBaseResources.Basedonalributableproduc;onandresources.
BubbleSize:In-situContainedRu-leResource
15 PresentedatRuidow,NanjingMay2016
Well-Posi2onedToSupplyCustomers’futureNeeds
1761360 MARKET-LED FLEXIBILITY IS KEY STRATEGIC PILLAR
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
MarketledLong-termcustomer
partnerships.Alignmentofproduc;ontocustomerdemand.
FlexibleDevelopedflexible
Brownfieldexpansionplans.
GangamaDryMine2
replacedwithlowercost,lowerriskprojects.
DisciplinedCostcontrol.
Supplydiscipline.Sembehuntwo-phase
PFSreleased.
ValueCrea2veLower
upfrontcapexandandstaged
expansionplans.
Communityfocused.
Innova2veEvalua;ngprocess
innova;on.Conceptstudy
beingdevelopedtoincreaseplantmobilityandflexibility.
1Managementes;mates.2ExpecteddemandrangeforSierraRu;leproduct.
(2)
Market-LedPlanning
SRLStrategicPillars
-
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020Ru
-le(ton
nes)
SalesPoten;al Produc;onCapacity
1761360
-
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
OPTIMISED LONG-TERM MINE PLAN
May2016
CAGR=9%inru-
leproduced
PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
Lan;Dredge Lan;DM ContractMining Gangama Sembehun
CAGR=11%inru
-leproduced
Produc-onForecast(1)
1Managementes;mate.
Addi;onalDryMiningUnits• Lan;andGangama• Managedcapex• Shortlead;mes
Sembehun• PFS• 1,000tph(2x500tph)• $99mcapex• 21yearlife• 71kptaru;le
1761360 CONCLUSION
May2016 PresentedatRuidow,Nanjing
P > Leadingglobalru-leproducercommi[edtocustomers’futureru-leneeds
P > Onlyproducerfocusedsolelyoncustomers’ru-lerequirements
P > Readytodeliveronmarketdrivengrowth
P > Posi-oned–financiallyandtechnically–todelivertodayandtomorrow
P > Neweraseesmul-pleflexibledryminingsourcesbackedbysolidinfrastructure