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Ba Gua’s 12 Standing Postures & the Meridians

Standing Posture Baguazhang

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Baguazhang

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Ba Guas 12 Standing Postures & the Meridians This PDF expands on the book, Ba Gua Nei Gong Vol. 3: Twelve Posture Standing. One of theinterestingthingsabouttheChineseinternalartsisthemanydifferentlevelsof practice possible even in the most fundamental exercises. Ba Guas 12 Standing Postures areagoodexampleofthis.Eachposturebuildsstrengthanddevelopspowerby creatingspiraltwiststhatrunthroughthewholebody.Theselinesoftorsionincrease the power at the endpoints (For example: the extended hand, or the foot rooting into the floor) by lining up the body to create a unified structure.The postures also open and close the cavities of the body the spaces that hold the organs and through which Qi andblood flow.AspecificpostureguidesordrawstheQiandbreath,sothatitflows moretooneareathananother.Throughasimilarmechanism,theposturesalsoopen andactivatetheJing-Luo(channelsandcollaterals)ormeridians.Eachpostureopens and activates a different meridian or group of meridians. ThisarticlemakestheassumptionthatyouarefamiliarwiththeJing-Luoandtheir generalpathways.Muchofthismaterialiscoveredinsomedetailthebook,BaGua Circle Walking Nei Gong, the Meridian Opening Palms of Ba Gua Zhang. The Circle Walking NeiGongpostureshavetheirowncorrespondenceswiththeJingLuoandtheinter-relationshipofthewalkingposturesandthestandingposturesisnotonlyinteresting, but forges many critical internal body connections. When talking about the relationship of postures and movements to meridians, we need to be careful of the Western tendency to simplify things and break them down into their component parts. The body is an organic whole. When you move one part of the body youcreateglobaleffectsthroughouttheentireorganism.Therefore,whenwesaya postureactivatesaparticularmeridian,thisdoesnotmeanthatitdoesnotalsoeffect otherpartsofthebodyorothermeridians.Tosomedegreeeachofthepostureshas globaleffectsthroughoutthebody.Openingandactivatingameridian,inthis context, means that the posture has a tendency to lead, draw and guide Qi and breath more into that meridian or group of meridians than others. This tendency can be further augmented through application of the mind-intention. It is important to keep in mind that the Meridians or Jing Luo are not merely lines of energy that run through the body, but are contiguous and include in their trajectory the softtissue(muscles,tendons,ligaments,fascia).Inthisregard,itisusefultohearthe words of senior acupuncturist Wan Ju Yi: Narrowly speaking, one might say that the channels are spaces(jian xi) in the body. In alargersense,theconceptofchannelrefersnotonlytothespaces,buttoeverything wrappedwithinthem.Inthisdefinition,theconceptbroadenstoincludenotonlythe spaces within the connective tissues, but also the structures (and fluids) held and brought together by these connective tissues. A channel is then like a river in that it includes the riverbanksand also thecomplexity of life within the water itself held by thosebanks. In thebody,thechannelsarethegroupingsofconnectivetissue,thatbringtogetherthe blood vessels, bones, lymphatic vessels, nerves, tissues and interstitial fluids within their purview.1 Itisalsotemptingtomakethingsfitaspecificmodelortheory.Inthiscaseweknow thereare12mainmeridian.Itwouldbeveryconvenientandtidyifthe12postures matched up with the 12 meridians in a one-to-one correspondence. However, this is not the case. Once one lets go of this notion, and includes the Eight Extraordinary Channels (QiJingBaMai),theactualcorrespondencesbetweenposturesandmeridiansarefar more interesting as can be seen in the following list . 1 Applied Channel Theory in Chinese Medicine: Wang Ju-Yis Lectures on Channel Therapeuticsby Wang Ju-Yi and Jason Robertson Seattle: Eastland Press, 2008, p. 13. 1. Old Monk Offer the Alms Bowl:Hand & Foot Yangming

2. Hiding Flower Under Leaf:Du Mai 3. Green Dragon Turns Its Head:Hand & Foot Shaoyin and Hand Taiyang 4. Hawk Overturns Its Body:Hand & Foot Taiyin 5. Black Dragon Searches the Sea:Foot Taiyang 6. Yin Yang Coiling Dragon: Dai Mai And Bao Mai 7. Wing Spreading Flying Palm:Ren Mai & Foot Yang Ming 8. White Ape Offers Peach:Chong Mai 9. Dragon Crouches on the Ground:Yin Qiao Mai& Yang Qiao Mai 10. Embrace the Moon to the Breast:Hand Jueyin & Hand Shaoyang 11. Three Plates Fall to the Ground:Foot Jueyin & Foot Shaoyang 12. Unicorn Spits Out the Book: Yin Wei Mai and Yang Wei Mai