State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    1

    STATE

    OF WISCONSIN

    CIRCUIT COURT IOWA

    COUNTY

    2

    3

    STATE

    OF

    WISCONSIN

    4

    Plaintiff

    12

    CM

    192

    5

    v.

    May 30

    2013

    6

    THOMAS G. SMITH

    9:10

    a.m.

    7

    Defendant.

    8

    9

    TRANSCRIPT OF

    JURY TRIAL

    10

    BEFORE THE

    HONORABLE

    WILLIAM D. DYKE

    JUDGE PRESIDING

    12

    13

    14 APPEARANCES:

    15 FOR THE PLAINTIFF :

    16

    ATTORNEY

    MATTHEW

    C.

    ALLEN

    Asst. District Attorney

    17

    222

    N. Iowa Street

    Dodgeville Wisconsin

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    FOR

    THE

    DEFENDANT

    COURT

    REPORTER :

    ATTORNEY THOMAS

    B. AQUINO

    Suite

    1104

    131

    W  Wilson

    Street

    Madison Wisconsin

    53703

    Denise Severson

    RMR

    Iowa

    County Courthouse

    222 N. Iowa Street

    Dodgeville Wisconsin

    608.935.0349

    1

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    2

    (The following proceedings were had in chambers.)

    2

    THE

    COURT:

    We have

    State

    versus Smith,

    12

    CM 192.

    3 Appearances.

    4

    MR

    ALLEN:

    State

    appears

    by

    ADA

    Allen.

    5 MR

    AQUINO

    : The defendant appears by his attorney

    6

    Thomas Aquino.

    7

    THE

    COURT : A point came up

    at the

    outset

    of t r ia l

    8 and I think i t

    was Mr

    . Aquino .

    9 MR

    AQUINO

    : Yes, Your Honor. Before when we were in

    10

    chambers

    Mr

    .

    Allen

    indicated

    that

    he was

    likely to

    object

    to

    11 the introduction of

    the

    other Facebook comments that were

    12

    made

    in

    response to

    the Arena Police Department   s Facebook

    13

    posting

    on the grounds of hearsay. Your Honor , I intend to

    1 4 refer

    to

    those

    other

    comments

    during my

    opening statement

    15

    because they are, I

    think,

    relevant

    to

    explain what Mr Smith

    16 was responding to. I t puts Mr Smith   s comments into

    17

    context. They

    will

    not be introduced for the purposes

    of

    the

    18 truth of the

    matter

    inside

    of those

    comments . Specifically

    19 the

    allegations that

    the police department was somewhat

    20 racist in how they handled the underlying event , but just

    21

    that there were these

    allegations

    out

    there

    and that

    22 Mr Smith was adding his own two cents about the situation,

    23 and

    also

    i t

    is

    also -- I m also going to raise the point that

    24

    i t appears that

    the

    Arena Police Department deleted those

    25

    other

    comments in

    addition

    to Mr . Smith s comments , wh

    ich

    is

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    1 8

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    relevant to

    the issue

    of

    the motivation

    of the witnesses from

    the state.

    THE COURT: Mr .

    Allen

    .

    R

    .

    ALLEN:

    Your Honor, he

    correctly

    notes

    I do

    object on

    hearsay

    grounds. None

    of

    the other posters with

    the exception

    of

    Dana Willey

    are

    here to

    be

    cross-examined

    about their

    e-posts or rationale. I

    don t think that their

    posts are at all relevant to the

    content of

    Mr

    Smith s

    posts.

    Either

    Mr

    Smith s

    posts

    are

    disorderly

    and unlawful

    electronic

    messages

    or

    they

    aren t.

    And

    I

    don t

    think

    that

    he should be gauged in reference to

    other

    people s comments ,

    so for

    those

    reasons

    I

    think i t s

    inappropriate

    to allow the

    other

    comments

    with the exception

    of

    Ms Willey,

    and even

    that comment has hearsay within i t where Ms Willey discusses

    asking

    an officer

    specifically

    what the juveniles looked

    like , and

    stating that his response is

    that

    they will

    stand

    out

    because

    they don t

    belong

    here, so we

    have

    got multiple

    levels of

    hearsay and irrelevancy.

    Again,

    Kim

    Marks comment,

    she notes she was

    accused

    of harboring

    so-called dangerous fugitives, and she is

    not

    here

    to

    test ify about

    that. I

    think

    on

    balance

    there is no

    need

    to bring the additional

    posts

    in

    . I have no problem

    with asking the

    officer were there

    other

    posts,

    yes, but not

    going

    into

    what

    those other

    posts were , because I

    don t think

    i t s

    relevant

    to Mr

    . Smith s posts .

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    5

    1

    lot

    in. Because

    as

    I see i t , this

    is part

    now of common

    2 everyday language, everyday talk . Is this to be expected

    3

    from

    our

    communities? I see

    that

    as something

    evolving

    here.

    4

    So

    I m going

    to

    go kind

    of gently

    on

    your use

    of

    the

    milieu.

    5 Also in terms of what some of the specifics are I m going to

    6

    hear

    M

    . Allen on his objection.

    Did I successfully

    confuse

    7 the matter

    now?

    8 MR AQUINO: My

    question

    is can I refer to the

    9 comments in my opening

    statement?

    10

    THE

    COURT:

    You

    can say

    that

    there

    was

    a

    series

    of

    1 1 comments that were posted . These grew

    out

    of

    that

    12 conversation.

    13 MR .

    ALLEN:

    But not make specific comment about what

    14 those

    comments were at

    least

    in opening?

    1 5 THE COURT : No No , I don t think

    we

    need

    to

    .

    16 think

    as

    the case evolves

    this

    stuff

    is

    going

    to

    come out.

    17 MR

    AQUINO : Okay. Well, I guess for

    the

    record I

    18 would object to not being allowed to

    read

    the

    specific

    19 comments of Kim Marks and Dana

    Willey

    in order

    to

    put

    my

    20 client s comments, which will

    be

    read

    to

    the

    jury

    during the

    21 opening

    sta

    t ement, I object

    to not

    being allowed

    to

    put them

    22 in context in

    my

    opening

    statement

    .

    23 THE

    COURT: I

    respect

    your

    objection. I t s

    24 well-founded

    . I must , however , because those people

    could

    25

    have been brought i n and

    test i f

    i ed, that they

    are

    not

    on the

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    witness

    l is t . I t s not intended -- apparently we're not

    intending to hear

    from them, and I

    think that is the

    distinction.

    MR

    AQUINO:

    Well, Your Honor, one

    of the

    witnesses

    will be here. Ms. Willey will be here, so

    she'll

    be

    able to

    authenticate her

    comment.

    THE COURT: The

    witness

    is

    going to be called?

    MR AQUINO:

    Yes

    .

    THE

    COURT:

    Do I have

    to

    add

    that to the l i s t of

    witnesses?

    MR ALLEN: You have Ms.

    Willey.

    6

    MR AQUINO:

    May

    I

    refer to her --

    may I

    refer

    to her

    specific comment

    during

    opening

    statement?

    THE COURT : Sure .

    MR ALLEN : Even

    there

    I have some issue

    with

    the

    entirety of

    the

    comment. I don't mind i f he says -- the

    entire comment reads, And don't

    anybody

    say

    i t

    i sn t

    about

    race because i t

    is

    . When I ask

    the

    cop specifically what

    they look

    like

    and

    his response is they

    will stand

    out

    because they

    don't

    belong

    here.

    I

    don't

    have a problem

    with

    and

    don't say i t

    i sn t about

    race

    because i t

    is

    portion of

    that, but then we get into hearsay of what an officer

    allegedly said, and i t calls for speculation on the part

    of

    the

    THE COURT: I can feel for you on that,

    but I'm

    going

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    7

    to

    le t

    i t come

    in because I want the entire social

    2 interaction

    to be

    seen for what

    i t is.

    I think - - the

    othe

    r

    3 thing is I think to

    some

    extent that could be handled -- i t s

    4

    very

    difficult

    to

    craft

    a

    question

    around

    i t

    for cross,

    but

    s le t s

    see what happens. Okay .

    6

    MR

    . AQUINO:

    So

    I m clear , I can read

    her comment

    7 during

    my

    opening statement?

    8 THE COURT:

    You

    may .

    9 MR AQUINO: Okay. Thank you.

    10

    (The

    following proceedings

    were had

    in

    open

    court

    ,

    In the presence and hearing of the jury.

    2 THE COURT:

    This

    case

    is State

    versus Smith. Case

    13 No .

    12 CM 192.

    I t is a trial in a misdemeanor matter. The

    14

    parties ,

    as

    I

    indicated, are

    the State

    of

    Wisconsin, and

    15

    we

      l l

    le t the

    appearances

    be

    made at this time.

    16 MR .

    ALLEN: State

    appears by ADA

    Allen

    .

    17 MR

    AQUINO: The

    defendant appears

    in

    person and

    by

    18 his counsel

    Thomas

    Aqu i no .

    19

    THE COURT : Thank you , Counsel .

    20 Ladies and Gentlemen, this is a

    criminal case

    , not a

    2 civil case. The allegations are

    contained

    in

    an

    amended

    22

    complaint

    . I will

    read

    those

    . That the above-named

    23

    defendant

    on

    or about Saturday , July 21,

    2012 in

    the village

    24 of Arena , Iowa County, Wisconsin

    did

    with intent to

    25

    in t i midate another person send a message to the

    officers of

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    8

    1

    the

    Arena

    Police

    Department on an

    electronic

    mail or other

    2 computerized communication system and in that message used

    3 profane language

    contrary

    to law. t

    is also alleged

    that

    4

    the

    above-named

    defendant did

    on

    that

    same day

    same

    place

    5

    while

    in the

    village of Arena

    Iowa

    County Wisconsin engaged

    6 in

    indecent,

    profane and boisterous conduct under

    7

    circumstances

    in

    which such conduct

    tended

    to cause a

    8 disturbance, and that s contrary

    to

    law.

    9

    This

    complaint language

    that

    I

    just

    read

    to

    you is a

    10

    written

    formal

    accusation

    against

    the

    defendant charging

    the

    11

    commission of one or more unlawful acts. You are not to

    12 consider this

    complaint

    as evidence against the

    defendant

    in

    13 any way and of course   i t

    shall not raise

    any inference of

    14

    guilt .

    15 Mr

    Smith has

    entered

    a

    plea

    of not guilty to each

    16 count in

    the

    complaint, which

    means the

    state must prove

    17

    every element in the offense charged beyond a reasonable

    18 doubt.

    I

    will

    now

    introduce

    to you Mr Allen and

    Mr

    Aquino

    19

    and Gentlemen

    Mr Allen,

    i f

    you

    would

    please stand

    and

    20

    introduce yourself to

    the

    panel.

    21

    MR ALLEN: Good

    morning.

    My name

    is Matthew

    Allen.

    22

    I m a

    resident here in

    Dodgeville and

    serve

    as

    the assistant

    23

    district

    attorney for Iowa County.

    24 THE COURT:

    Mr . Aquino.

    25

    MR

    AQUINO: Well good morning.

    My

    name

    is

    Tom

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    9

    1 Aquino.

    I m

    an

    attorney,

    and I

    practice all through

    the

    2

    area.

    This

    is

    my

    client

    Mr. Smith.

    3

    THE

    COURT: Introduce your

    client,

    please.

    4

    MR

    AQUINO:

    This

    is

    my

    client

    Thomas

    Smith.

    5 THE COURT: This is a criminal t r ial proceeding. The

    6 next portion

    of

    the t r ial

    will

    be

    the

    selection

    of

    the

    7 members of the jury. The procedure is called voir dire.

    8 They are ancient language terms, v-o-i-r d-i-r-e, and every

    9 attorney I know pronounces i t

    differently.

    I t s voir dire

    10

    would be one

    of

    the

    ways

    to

    do

    i t ,

    but

    we call i t

    voir

    dire,

    11 and

    i t s

    the selection procedure whereby we determine which

    12 12

    of you will

    be

    seated

    here

    in

    the jury box. The

    matter

    13 requested an answer, and

    this

    is a proceeding

    that will

    14

    probably

    take

    most of

    today.

    I do

    not

    in any

    way anticipate

    15 that i t will

    go

    longer than

    today.

    We ll go now to the

    16

    selection

    process,

    and

    I l l

    ask

    the

    clerk

    to please

    1 7 administer the voir dire

    oath

    to the entire

    panel .

    18 Ladies and Gentlemen, stand please and raise your

    19 right hand.

    20 (Jury panel duly sworn.

    21 THE COURT: Now this

    selection process

    i sn t

    22 designed to get into your personal l i fe. I t s to

    determine

    23 who may be selected to hear this

    particular case.

    We have a

    24

    tumbler

    here

    that we

    use for jury selection . You can see

    i t

    ,

    25 the whole thing in this process. Many courts today are using

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    ·

    25

    10

    computers. You put the name into the computer, and I guess

    the

    computer has

    some

    way of

    scrambling

    t and spitting

    out

    the names

    to

    be

    called

    to go into

    the

    box . We re

    old fashioned.

    This

    is

    Iowa County. We ll

    le t

    you

    see

    t

    so

    you now

    how your name got called and

    how

    you got in the box.

    If

    you

    would please.

    THE CLERK: Do you want 14 or 12?

    MR

    ALLEN:

    I think

    we

    can do

    with

    12 .

    MR AQUINO: Agreed.

    THE

    CLERK:

    Jay

    Lindner.

    Jacob

    Peterson

    . John

    Winkers.

    Julie

    Roberts.

    Leah

    Houtakker . Calvin Williams .

    Ryan

    Rux .

    He

    is not here .

    THE

    COURT:

    Mr.

    Rux

    are

    you hear?

    BAILIFF:

    He

    is

    one that was not here.

    THE CLERK: Elaine Schwartz. Gary Leonard.

    Lanny

    Stanfield.

    Brandon Starr. Lonnie Johnson. Catherine Price.

    Justin

    Davis. William Schrader.

    MR .

    ALLEN:

    I think

    we

    should have a voir

    dire

    panel

    of

    20

    with

    four strikes for each

    MR

    AQUINO:

    Who was just

    called?

    THE CLERK:

    William Schrader. Julie Gullickson.

    Rosemary Mccrea.

    Sheila

    Buchholtz. Doreen Nichols. Mary

    Nankee .

    Brian

    Miess .

    THE

    COURT:

    I would

    please

    ask

    the

    name of

    the

    gentleman in the window.

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    MR

    DAVIS:

    Justin

    Davis.

    MR ALLEN

    : The gentleman

    in the

    blue

    shir t

    .

    MR SCHRADER: Mr Schrader .

    11

    1

    2

    3

    4

    MR

    .

    AQUINO

    : I have one

    question

    .

    Juror in the

    green

    5 shirt

    .

    MS .

    HOUTAKKER:

    Leah Houtakker.

    7

    THE

    COURT:

    Now

    we

    have

    our 20

    in

    the panel. We

     

    ll

    8 proceed now to address

    the selection

    process i tself .

    Vair

    9

    dire shall

    be

    reported,

    and

    we ll

    have then four strikes

    per

    10

    party

    , and

    the

    prospective

    jurors

    ,

    including those of

    you

    11 seated here

    beyond

    the rai l , we ask please

    pay

    attention to

    12 the entire proceedings. Some

    of

    the

    prospective

    jurors who

    13 are seated

    here

    may be excused , and you

    may

    be selected to

    14 come into

    the box. If this occurs,

    i f

    you have listened to

    15 the

    questions

    carefully

    we will not have

    to

    repeat

    the

    16 separate

    questions

    to

    you,

    but

    instead we ll be able

    to ask

    17

    whether or not you have heard all

    of

    the questions and

    1 8 whether

    any

    of

    those

    questions apply to

    you.

    As

    I ask

    my

    19 questions i f

    your answer

    is

    yes please

    raise

    your hand and

    20 hold i t up until you are directed to put your hands down .

    21 I t s necessary that the

    attorneys

    be given

    an opportunity

    to

    22 make note

    of

    the jurors who

    have responded

    with

    a yes answer

    23 to

    any of

    the questions

    .

    My

    questions

    to you as

    prospective

    24 jurors wi l l

    now

    follow , and I remind you those of you

    who

    25 have

    not

    yet been called

    into

    the box please pay

    atten

    t ion so

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    THE

    COURT

    : You could

    hear the testimony

    and vote

    your conscience?

    MR PETERSON: Yes.

    THE

    COURT:

    Thank

    you

    1

    sir.

    The

    gentleman

    on

    the

    end Mr Lindner. Did you raise your hand?

    MR

    LINDNER

    : Yes, sir .

    THE COURT: Did your

    contact

    in any way affect your

    ability to

    be a

    fair and

    impartial

    juror?

    MR

    LINDNER: No

    1

    i t will not.

    THE

    COURT:

    Thank you,

    sir .

    Either attorney

    may

    follow-up

    on

    that.

    Anybody

    among

    you who have had

    contact with

    13

    Mr Aquino, the

    attorney for

    the

    defendant?

    I see

    no

    hands.

    Are any

    of

    you

    related by

    blood

    or marriage to

    the

    defendant? I see

    no

    hands .

    Nowt I have

    to

    ask

    this

    question.

    I t

    doesn t

    seem

    rational

    1 but i t s one of the questions that I have

    to

    ask.

    Would

    any

    of

    you in any

    way

    have any financial interest in

    the outcome

    of this case?

    And I see

    no

    hands.

    You have heard only briefly that i t s a misdemeanor

    case. Would that in any

    way

    cause you

    to say

    well,

    i f

    he

    is

    accused

    of

    i t he must be

    guilty?

    Anybody who has that kind

    of

    a feeling?

    Would any of

    you

    be aware of any kind of bias or

    prejudice

    that may attach? There will be

    some

    testimony

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    1 we do.

    2 MR

    SCHRADER:

    My hearing is failing. My

    wife

    will

    3

    attest to

    that.

    4 THE

    COURT:

    We

    have

    that

    in

    common

    15

    5 MR

    SCHRADER: She wants

    me

    to

    get

    a

    hearing

    aid, and

    6 out of vanity I have not done

    i t yet,

    but I m going to have

    7 to because i t s

    progressing.

    8

    THE COURT: Have

    you been able to

    hear

    what

    we

    have

    9

    said this

    morning?

    10

    11

    MR

    SCHRADER:

    In and

    out

    a

    l i t t l e

    bit.

    THE COURT: Do

    you

    feel

    that your

    hearing

    loss will

    12

    affect

    your ability to l isten to the

    t r ial i f

    we put

    you in

    13

    the

    same chair

    you are

    at so

    you

    have

    that proximity?

    14 MR . SCHRADER : I t s going to be

    difficult ,

    but I

    15 figure

    i f

    I have a problem I could always

    ask.

    1 6 THE COURT:

    I think, Gentlemen, with your approval

    17 I m going to simply summarily dismiss this juror. Thank you

    18

    for your candor . You can step down Thank you. Your

    19

    service is important and i t s complete .

    20 MR SCHRADER: Thank you very much

    21 THE

    COURT:

    Thank you for your disclosure. We ll

    22 call

    another

    name to

    take

    the place

    of

    Mr Schrader.

    23 THE

    CLERK: Terry Anderson.

    2 4 THE COURT: Would you have answered yes to any of the

    25

    questions that

    have been put this morning?

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    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    again.

    hands.

    MR

    ANDERSON:

    No.

    THE

    COURT: Please

    take a seat .

    THE

    COURT:

    I think I ve asked i t , but I l l ask i t

    Are any

    of

    you

    related

    to

    the

    defendant here? No

    Anybody

    related to

    Mr.

    Allen? No hands.

    Anybody

    related to Mr. Aquino? No hands.

    Do any

    of

    you have an ethical, religious

    or

    other

    creed

    that

    says to

    you I cannot si t in judgment

    of

    another

    16

    person? Anybody who

    says

    I just

    can t

    I m not a judge

    of

    other

    people s

    behaviors.

    I

    can t

    do

    i t ,

    and I choose

    not

    to?

    That s a perfectly

    legitimate

    response,

    i f

    i t is yours .

    I don t

    see

    any hands.

    Do

    any

    of you

    have a cell phone in your pocket?

    Please

    be

    sure that i t s turned

    off, and

    in

    the course

    of the

    proceedings

    -- i f you want to keep your cell phone and

    i f

    i t

    goes off

    you

    may have difficulty with

    that

    . Please now not

    in

    any

    way

    during the course -- I don t want

    to

    look over

    there

    and

    see

    somebody texting and saying

    I l l

    be

    home

    at 2.

    Seriously,

    we can t have any

    of you

    using your cell phone

    during the course

    of

    the

    proceedings

    .

    That s

    incoming and

    outgoing. I have

    to

    trust you

    on

    that.

    We re not going

    to

    have a cell phone policeman sitting

    beside

    each of you.

    Please just be aware we re

    quite

    concerned about the

    cell

    phones, because in some

    cases in

    other

    cities

    people have

    gone

    into

    the jury room and they get on the cell phone

    or

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    18

    1 that

    name?

    Mr. Peterson

    again

    .

    Mr

    . Peterson,

    again the

    same

    2

    question. Does i t make any difference?

    MR

    . PETERSON: No.

    4

    THE

    COURT:

    Are any

    of the

    members

    of

    this

    panel

    5 related to a police officer?

    We

    have s i x hands. Now

    is

    6 that

    - - does that

    affect

    your

    ability

    to

    l isten

    to the

    7

    testimony - - bottom l i ne here   folks, i s this . We have

    to

    8 have a

    jury that

    has

    no preconceived

    notions

    of

    how

    i t

    ought

    9

    to come

    out .

    Do

    any of you

    by virtue

    of your contact

    with

    a

    10

    police

    officer

    feel

    that

    i

    a

    police

    officer

    test ifies

    i t

    11 gets more weight than what someone

    else

    might have

    to

    say?

    1 2

    Anybody with that problem? I

    see

    no hands . Do any of

    you

    13 feel

    that

    your relationship with a

    police officer in

    any way

    14

    affects

    your ability to

    serve as

    a juror?

    No

    hands . I asked

    1 5 the same

    question

    a

    different way

    because we do want

    to

    be

    16

    sure .

    Any of

    you

    and

    is this a member

    of

    your own

    immediate household?

    MS .

    ROBERTS

    :

    THE COURT:

    MS . ROBERTS :

    THE OURT :

    MS . ROBERTS :

    In one case i t is .

    That s

    Juror

    Roberts.

    Yes.

    Would that be a husband or -

    Yes .

    17

    18

    1 9

    20

    21

    22

    23

    THE OURT: Do any

    of

    you

    feel

    that

    --

    thank you

    for

    24 your observation . Do any of you have any

    relations

    in

    25 emergency medical teams that brings you i nto

    contact with

    law

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    19

    enforcement perhaps from

    time to

    time? Do you have in light

    2 of your contact with law enforcement and with EMTs

    again

    in

    3

    any

    way

    could that be seen to

    interrupt

    your

    ability

    to be

    4

    fair?

    No

    hands.

    Have

    any

    of

    you

    been a

    police

    officer?

    No

    5

    hands.

    6 I don t know that this would have had any

    prior

    7

    pretrial

    publication, but do any of you have any recognition

    8 of this case

    at

    all? Any of you heard

    anything

    about i t? I

    9 think

    not

    . No hands.

    10

    MR

    ALLEN:

    Can

    we

    approach

    real

    quickly?

    11

    (Sidebar.)

    12

    THE COURT: We

    had a brief

    conversation

    about the

    13

    proceeding

    in

    the

    voir dire and the question that is yet

    to

    14 be asked . Are any of you related

    to

    anybody else

    on the

    15 panel? Now

      two hands .

    Would that

    in any

    way

    affect,

    i

    one

    16 of

    you

    votes one

    way

    and

    the

    other the other way

    just

    because

    17

    you know him?

    18

    UNIDENTIFIED MALE JUROR: No .

    19

    THE COURT:

    You feel you

    can express your wishes no

    20

    matter what the other guy says?

    21 UNIDENTIFIED MALE JUROR: Yes.

    22

    UNIDENTIFIED MALE JUROR: Yes.

    23 THE COURT: I say i t in a

    way

    that s

    designed not to

    24

    be

    quite

    so heavy.

    This stuff gets

    heavy sometimes and I

    25

    think

    that we re here. This

    is

    going

    to

    be a good

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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      experience. You are going

    to

    - - have any of

    you

    been on a

    2 jury before? You have a sense of how t works and

    --

    put

    3 your hands up high .

    Does

    your service, past

    service as

    a

    4

    juror

    in

    any

    way

    affect

    your

    ability

    to

    serve?

    I

    did

    that

    s once , and I

    don t

    want

    to

    go back there?

    6 UNIDENTIFIED JUROR: No .

    7

    8

    9

    UNIDENTIFIED

    JUROR: No

    .

    UNIDENTIFIED JUROR: No .

    UNIDENTIFIED JUROR : No .

    1 0

    THE COURT

    : I can

    assure

    you ,

    that

    many

    more

    jurors

    20

    after a

    t r ial

    have said , you know , I

    didn t

    want to be here .

    2

    I learned a lot. I m kind of glad I did t . I

    trust

    I

    13 bel i eve

    that

    will be

    available -- that feeling

    may be

    14 possible

    for

    each of

    you when this s

    over .

    Did you

    hav8 a

    15 good

    experience

    or bad

    experience?

    16

    UNIDENTIFIED

    JUROR: (Indicates aff i rmatively . )

    17

    UNIDENTIFIED

    JUROR: (Indicates affirmatively . )

    UNIDENTIFIED JUROR :

    (Indicates

    affirmatively . )

    UNIDENTIFIED JUROR: (Indicates affirmatively . )

    THE

    COURT: How

    long ago was i t?

    UNIDENTIFIED FEM LE JUROR :

    Th

    i rty-three

    years

    .

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    THE COURT: Well, the law hasn t changed a

    bit

    .

    UNIDENTIFIED FEM LE JUROR : I

    don

      t

    recall

    . I would

    24

    say ten

    years

    maybe .

    25 THE COURT :

    You

    know

    you were there .

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    2 1

    UNIDENTIFIED M LE

    JUROR:

    Mine was in 2000.

    2

    THE COURT:

    It

    was over ten

    years ago.

    3 MS. SCHWARTZ: And i t was on federal .

    4

    THE

    COURT:

    Okay. Thank you. Are any

    of

    you work

    5 companions with

    the

    other? Any of

    you

    work

    at the

    same place

    6 on the same crews? No one. The reason I ask that

    is

    i

    we

    7 have people

    on

    the jury who know somebody

    else,

    you

    know

    you

    8 can

    say

    well, Janeen

    voted

    that way . I guess I kind of want

    9

    to

    do the same thing.

    If

    she voted there

    then

    I want

    to

    be

    1 0

    friends,

    so you can

    see

    what I m

    getting

    at

    in

    kind

    of

    a

    11 shorthand way.

    12 Have you or anyone close to you ever been accused of

    13 breaking the

    law?

    Several

    hands. That would be in a formal

    14

    accusation, not what your

    neighbor said

    . I

    don t

    want

    to

    15

    embarrass

    you

    . That   s

    not

    the point of

    the

    question . Do any

    1 6 one of you

    --

    does any one of

    you

    feel I don t want

    to

    be

    on

    17 a jury because of that

    past

    brush with law?

    You

    have a right

    18 to say

    I

    don t

    want

    to

    do this. Being

    on

    a jury

    is

    one of

    19 the

    few remaining forms of

    service that is

    required of a

    20 citizen . Once upon a

    time

    the ju r y were picked from select

    21

    men and

    i t

    was viewed upon as an honor in the community

    to

    22 be one of the jury panel members, and you

    will

    note in the

    23 course of this after selection that

    when you

    enter the room

    24

    or

    leave

    the room we

    all stand in recognition of

    the

    service

    25

    that you are giving.

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    22

    For the last question of

    voir dire

    that I l l put to

    2 you is there anyone who has any other reason at all for

    3 choosing to not

    serve

    on this

    jury?

    No hands. Thank you

    4

    very

    much

    5 Mr Allen, for purposes of follow-up you may proceed

    6 now with your voir

    dire. You may follow-up,

    but don t

    go

    7 over the same plowed ground.

    8 MR ALLEN: A couple of additional preliminary

    9

    questions.

    First, just to make

    sure

    everyone here is a

    10

    citizen

    of

    Iowa

    County.

    Anyone

    who

    is

    not? I

    believe the

    judge touched on all

    the witnesses.

    I

    wasn t

    sure

    i f

    I heard

    12

    Nicholas Zimpel. Is anyone

    related

    to

    Officer

    Nicholas

    13 Zimpel or know him

    personally?

    Anyone here who works third

    14 shift

    or

    is taking medications or anything that might make

    15 you drowsy or unable to follow today s proceedings? Ms

    16

    Schwartz

    you

    indicated

    you

    sat

    on

    a

    federal

    jury.

    Was

    that

    17 a criminal or

    civil

    t r ial?

    Do

    you know

    the difference

    18 between

    the

    two?

    19

    MS

    SCHWARTZ: I t was twice.

    The

    same period of

    20 time. One was a criminal, and one was a civil .

    21 MR ALLEN : Were

    you the

    foreperson for each

    of those

    22 t r ials?

    23

    MS SCHWARTZ: No .

    24

    MR

    ALLEN:

    Were

    you able to reach

    a

    verdict in

    each

    25 of the cases?

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    2

    MS SCHWARTZ: Yes.

    MR ALLEN:

    And

    can you

    tell me

    a l i t t l bit about

    3

    the

    experience for you? Was i t a favorable experience?

    4

    MS

    SCHWARTZ:

    Yes

    i t

    was.

    5 MR

    ALLEN:

    On the civil case did

    you

    find for the

    6 plaintiff who is seeking money damages   or did you find for

    7

    the

    defense?

    8

    MS

    .

    SCHWARTZ:

    The

    plaintiff

    .

    23

    9 MR . ALLEN: And

    on

    the criminal

    case

    did you

    return

    a

    1 0

    verdict

    of

    guilty

    or

    not

    guilty?

    11

    MS SCHWARTZ :

    Not

    guilty.

    12 MR . ALLEN: And

    do

    you recall what kind of case that

    13

    14

    was?

    MS SCHWARTZ: I t

    was

    i t had to do with a young

    1 5

    man that was institutionalized   and he said

    his

    counselor had

    16

    molested

    him

    .

    17 MR . ALLEN : Anything else

    you

    want to

    share

    about

    1 8

    that

    experience?

    19 MS SCHWARTZ: No .

    20 MR

    ALLEN:

    Thank

    you

    . Mr . Stanfield  

    you

    have been

    21 on a jury?

    22 MR . STANFIELD :

    Yes

    .

    23 MR .

    ALLEN:

    Can you recall whether that was a civil

    24 or criminal case?

    25 MR STANFIELD: I believe that was a civil case .

    I t

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    24

    1

    was

    in Dane County .

    2 MR ALLEN: And so a car accident type

    of

    case

    or

    3

    something along those

    lines?

    4

    MR

    STANFIELD:

    I t

    had

    to

    do

    with

    a

    printing

    press

    5 whether

    or

    not i t

    was

    working well enough and

    i f the

    company

    6

    was liable.

    7 MR ALLEN:

    Breach

    of

    contract type of

    thing?

    MR

    STANFIELD: Right.

    9

    MR

    . ALLEN: Did you find for plaintiff who was

    10

    seeking

    the

    damages

    or

    the

    defense, i f

    you

    recall?

    11

    MR

    STANFIELD: I don t recall.

    12

    MR

    . ALLEN : Ms Nichols, you stated you were on a

    13 jury.

    Were you -- what type

    of

    case was

    i t?

    14

    MS NICHOLS: I t

    was

    federal

    and three

    civil

    cases .

    15

    MR

    ALLEN:

    And

    in the federal

    case that

    was a

    16

    criminal

    action?

    17

    18

    MS

    NICHOLS

    :

    MR

    ALLEN:

    Money

    Punitive .

    And

    in

    those

    cases

    that

    you sat on did

    19

    you

    find for the plaintiff or for the

    defense in those

    cases,

    20 i f you recall?

    21 MS .

    NICHOLS

    : One was

    for

    the

    plaintiff ,

    and one was

    22 for

    the

    defendant, and I l l

    be

    darned

    i f

    I can remember

    the

    23 third

    one but I know there

    was three.

    24

    MR ALLEN:

    Did

    you serve as the foreperson on that

    25 jury?

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    2

    MS NICHOLS: No

    MR

    ALLEN

    : Anything

    else

    you care

    to

    share

    about

    3 that

    experience?

    4

    5

    MS

    .

    NICHOLS:

    I

    thought

    i t

    was

    fun.

    MR

    .

    ALLEN

    : Good

    to

    hear. Mr Stanfield were you

    6 the

    foreperson

    on your jury?

    7

    MR

    STANFIELD: No

    25

    8 MR ALLEN

    :

    Ms

    Nankee

    you

    were

    on

    a

    jury as

    well a

    9 while back?

    10

    MS

    NANKEE

    :

    Yes

    .

    1 1 MR ALLEN: What type of case was that?

    ·

    1 2

    MS NANKEE

    : That was

    similar

    to this one .

    1 3

    MR

    . ALLEN: And do you recall whether

    the jury

    in

    14 that case

    found

    for --

    found the

    defendant guilty or not

    15

    16

    17

    18

    guilty?

    MS

    NANKEE

    :

    MR ALLEN :

    MS NANKEE

    :

    I

    believe

    he

    was

    guilty

    .

    And were you the

    foreperson on that

    jury?

    No

    19 MR ALLEN:

    Anything about

    that experience

    that you

    20 care

    to

    share other than what you already have?

    21

    MS NANKEE:

    I t was

    very

    educational

    .

    22

    MR

    .

    ALLEN

    :

    Appreciate that.

    Anyone

    else

    who served

    23 on

    a jury? I think I covered

    you

    all .

    24 Judge

    Dyke

    asked a l i t t l

    bit

    about if anyone had

    25 been accused of a crime or known someone

    who

    had .

    Has

    anyone

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    26

    1 here been

    the

    victim

    of

    a crime? Mr . Stanfield. And again,

    2 I l l try not to pry too much unnecessarily,

    but

    trying to get

    3

    as

    much

    information

    as we can to make sure we get the right

    4

    jury for

    this

    case.

    Mr.

    Stanfield

    and

    Ms.

    Gullickson

    .

    5 Mr

    . Stanfield, can

    you

    share a l i t t l e bit about

    that, i f

    you

    are

    comfortable?

    7 MR

    STANFIELD:

    I just

    when

    I

    was

    walking

    home

    one

    8 day and

    got

    sucker punched by somebody

    who

    followed me home.

    9 Somebody I

    didn t know.

    10

    MR

    ALLEN:

    Did

    you

    report

    that

    incident

    to

    law

    11 enforcement at all?

    12 MR STANFIELD: Yes, I did.

    13

    MR

    .

    ALLEN: And

    were

    you satisfied with the follow-up

    14 investigation of the incident?

    15 MR

    STANFIELD: Yeah

    . But

    the

    problem

    was that

    I

    16

    didn   t

    report

    i t

    until

    a

    couple of

    days

    afterwards,

    so

    that

    17 was a mistake on my part.

    18 MR ALLEN: Did any criminal charges end up being

    19 brought

    against

    the person who

    hit

    you?

    20

    MR

    STANFIELD:

    No.

    21

    MR . ALLEN : Does that experience

    color

    in any way

    22

    your views

    of

    the

    criminal

    justice

    system,

    or

    do

    you

    think i t

    23

    might impact

    i t

    at

    all

    how

    you

    decide today?

    24

    MR

    STANFIELD:

    No

    I don t think.

    25 MR ALLEN: How

    long ago

    was that?

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    2

    3

    4

    MR . STANFIELD: t was

    in

    1996.

    MR

    ALLEN : A while ago?

    MR

    .

    STANFIELD

    : A while ago , yeah .

    MR

    .

    ALLEN

    :

    Ms

    .

    Gullickson

    , I

    think

    you

    indicated

    27

    5

    earl

    i er that you had some prior contact with

    me

    as well. Can

    6 you share with the panel what

    that

    contact

    was?

    7

    MS .

    GULLICKSON

    : I

    was attacked by my

    neighbor   s

    8

    three dogs , and you handled

    the

    case .

    9 MR ALLEN: And

    is that

    also the part whe

    r e you

    10

    answered yes

    to

    being a

    victim of

    a crime?

    MS GULLICKSON: I m not

    sure

    i f

    that

    was a crime .

    MR

    ALLEN : A

    victim of

    some circumstances?

    MS

    GULLICKSON

    : Right .

    11

    12

    13

    14

    MR

    . ALLEN : And did law enforcement i

    nvestigate

    that

    15 incident?

    16

    MS

    .

    GULLICKSON:

    Yes.

    17

    MR

    ALLEN : Were you

    satisfied with the

    investigat i on

    18

    that they conducted?

    19

    MS

    GULLICKSON

    :

    Yes

    .

    20 MR

    .

    ALLEN:

    And is

    there anything

    about that

    21 experience wi th law enforcement

    or

    with my

    office

    that would

    22 any

    way

    affect you r

    abili ty

    to hear the facts

    of

    this case

    23 and

    decide

    those impartially?

    24

    MS

    GULLICKSON

    :

    No

    25 MR

    . ALLEN:

    We

    re

    you satisfied

    with

    the

    way the legal

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    28

    process handled your

    situation?

    2 MS

    .

    GULLICKSON

    : Yes and

    no

    .

    3

    MR

    .

    ALLEN:

    Can you tell me

    more

    about that?

    4

    MS

    .

    GULLICKSON:

    She

    was

    given

    back one

    of

    her

    dogs

    5

    and living right

    next

    to

    her

    I

    didn t take

    kindly

    to that

    .

    6

    MR ALLEN: Do you harbor any feelings of resentment

    7

    about that that might

    play

    into

    this case?

    8

    MS

    .

    GULLICKSON:

    Toward her, not you .

    9 MR ALLEN : Anything else that

    you

    would care to

    10

    share

    about

    your

    experiences?

    12

    MS GULLICKSON:

    No

    MR ALLEN:

    Thank you.

    Has

    anyone here ever

    13

    witnessed a crime

    or had

    to

    testify in court before as

    a

    14 witness?

    Judge Dyke asked a

    l i t t l

    bit about relations

    in

    15

    the

    law enforcement area.

    Does

    anyone here have any

    personal

    16 experience in the legal field

    either

    as

    a

    legal secretary or

    17 an

    attorney or paralegal? Any

    personal experience

    of

    that

    18 nature? Anyone related to

    anyone

    who

    is

    an attorney or

    a

    19

    paralegal or other legal

    system participant? Ms . Gullickson?

    20 MS

    GULLICKSON: My

    brother- i n-law is an

    attorney

    .

    21 MR ALLEN: What type of law does he practice?

    22 MS GULLICKSON: General law I guess. I don t know

    23

    what

    you

    call i t .

    24

    MR

    ALLEN: And he has

    not represented

    anyone here

    25 that

    you

    know of?

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    30

    1

    MR ALLEN: Anyone else have any recollection of

    2 seeing

    that story

    in the news

    or

    picking

    up any

    information

    3 about that

    burglary?

    Thank you.

    4 Mr

    .

    Peterson,

    you

    had

    talked

    about

    previous

    contacts

    5 earlier

    with

    Mr

    . Smith and

    Mr Stroik

    and

    Ms

    Willey.

    How do

    you

    know

    Mr

    Smith.

    7 MR

    PETERSON: I just know of him I guess.

    8 MR ALLEN: He is someone

    that you

    see

    frequently

    or

    9

    infrequently?

    10

    MR

    PETERSON:

    I

    would say

    infrequently,

    but

    I

    have

    11

    seen him.

    12 MR

    ALLEN:

    Do

    you

    have phone or e-mail contact with

    13 him or just when you

    happen to

    see

    him

    around town?

    14

    MR PETERSON: Just see

    him

    .

    15

    MR ALLEN: Would you consider him an acquaintance or

    16 friend?

    17 MR PETERSON: Acquaintance.

    18

    MR

    ALLEN: And with

    respect

    to Ms

    Willey, how

    do

    19 you know her?

    20 MR

    PETERSON: She is

    my

    cousin.

    21

    MR ALLEN: How often do you get together with

    22 Ms Willey?

    23

    MR .

    PETERSON

    : I

    don t know Once

    every couple

    24

    months or so .

    25 MR

    .

    ALLEN:

    Family

    events

      Christmas?

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    31

    MR

    PETERSON

    :

    Yeah

    .

    2

    MR . ALLEN:

    Does

    the fact that

    you

    know Mr . Smith and

    3

    Ms

    . Willey would that do you think l i t t l e bit

    put

    a l i t t l e

    4

    more

    weight

    on

    their

    testimony as

    opposed

    to

    testimony

    of

    the

    5

    officers?

    6

    MR

    PETERSON:

    t

    might. I know Stroik

    is

    the

    town

    7 cop . I don t know much about the

    case

    .

    8 MR ALLEN:

    But your

    personal interactions with

    9 Mr . Smith and Ms Willey you think might

    lead

    you

    to

    come

    1 0

    into

    this

    putting

    a

    l i t t le

    bit

    more

    weight

    on

    one

    than

    the

    11 other?

    12

    MR

    PETERSON: I don   t know either side, so I don t

    13 know

    14

    MR

    . ALLEN : Do you think you might be better

    f i t

    for

    15 a jury on a case where there is not people

    directly

    i nvo l ved

    16 that you know?

    17

    MR

    . PETERSON: Probably .

    18 MR . ALLEN : Your Honor , I would ask that he be

    19 excused for

    cause?

    20

    MR

    . AQUINO :

    No

    object i on .

    21

    THE

    COURT :

    Mr

    . Pete r son , you

    may

    stand please and

    22 return to the

    audience

    .

    We ll select

    another juro r

    by

    23 tumbler .

    24

    25

    THE

    CLERK

    :

    Kristen

    Staszak .

    THE COURT

    :

    Now

    as you approach , would you have said

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    1 yes to answer any of the questions?

    2

    MS

    . .

    STASZAK:

    I

    know

    of Officer

    Stroik

    because I m

    3 from Arena.

    4

    5

    7

    8

    9

    10

    THE COURT:

    Does

    i t

    make

    a

    difference?

    MS STASZAK:

    No.

    THE COURT: You are sure?

    MS. STASZAK: I m sure.

    THE

    COURT:

    You can be fair?

    MS .

    STASZAK:

    Yes .

    THE COURT:

    You

    can

    be

    seated,

    please.

    11 How

    do

    you speak your last name?

    12

    MS

    STASZAK:

    Staszak.

    32

    13 THE

    COURT:

    If I

    may

    depart from

    the

    seriousness for

    14

    a

    moment

    this

    explains

    part

    of the process.

    We had a

    15 situation just

    like

    this when a

    juror was

    being excused and

    16 we were drawing a name for a replacement, and I asked the

    17 gentleman would you have said yes to any

    of

    the questions,

    18 and he said yes, and I pursued i t and I said what is there

    19 about

    this that

    causes you to be concerned about your

    20 fairness . He said well, I know that witness

    tha t s

    going

    to

    21 be

    testifying,

    and I

    wouldn t trust

    him with anything

    at all ,

    22 so we had to send everybody home. That s why we re a

    l i t t le

    23 bit gun-shy

    at times.

    24 Mr. Allen, have you finished?

    25 MR ALLEN: No

    I have not . I apologize

    i f

    I m going

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    33

    1 long . I t s one of those situations where I only get to ask

    2 questions once, and I don t know if Mr . Aquino will ask

    3 something that I feel is

    important,

    so

    hopefully

    I

    will

    cover

    4

    a

    lot

    of

    ground and he

    won

      t have

    too

    much

    but

    he

    is

    5

    entitled to

    ask

    questions too

    , so I l l

    get through

    this as

    quickly

    as we can .

    7 Who here knows how

    to text

    message? A fair number

    of

    8 you . Who has a

    smart

    phone? Again, a fa i r number

    of

    you .

    9 If you don   t text yourself how many of you have maybe seen

    1 0

    around

    town

    teenagers

    walking

    down

    the

    street

    with

    a phone

    in

    11

    hand and thumbs going? A see lots

    of

    heads nodding.

    Is

    1 2 there

    anyone here that

    thinks

    that text messaging

    or

    13

    E-mailing

    or social

    media,

    as i t s

    described , i s not an

    14

    increasing

    form of communication

    today?

    Everyone

    agrees

    that

    15 i t s becoming more and more common

    to

    talk through the

    16 computer phone. Buttons instead of call i ng someone

    or

    17

    talking

    to them in person . Who here knows what Facebook

    is?

    18 Lot

    of

    hands. Hard

    not

    to

    these days with the

    advent of the

    19

    Facebook movie and

    social

    media. Who here

    personally

    has a

    20

    Facebook

    account?

    I

    don

      t want

    to

    go through everyone here ,

    21 but just

    to

    try to get

    some

    idea, Ms. Houtakker , how often

    do

    22 you check your

    account?

    23

    MS.

    HOUTAKKER :

    Once

    a month maybe .

    24 MR ALLEN: Are those

    who

    raised your hand, is

    that

    25 how they use i t , check in occasionally ,

    or

    is there anyone

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    35

    MS .

    STASZAK

    : What do you mean? Like can --

    2

    MR

    ALLEN: Can a friend

    of

    yours send you a message

    3 saying hi,

    Ms

    . Staszak . How

    are

    you doing?

    4

    MS

    .

    STASZAK

    :

    Yes

    .

    5

    MR

    . ALLEN : Do you post on other Facebook pages

    6

    accepting

    messages l i

    ke

    that?

    7 MS STASZAK: Sure .

    8

    MR . ALLEN : Is that generally

    how other

    people use

    9 i t? Those

    of

    you who have Facebook accounts are

    familiar

    10

    with

    how

    you

    post

    on

    your page

    or

    you

    can

    comment on

    someone

    11 else s page? Has anyone here had something they posted on

    12 line be removed

    as

    a post because the person whose page you

    13 posted i t

    on fe l t

    that i t

    was i nappropriate? Everyone

    14 understand that s something that can be done? You can remove

    15 a post from your own Facebook page? A lot

    of

    head nods. Has

    16

    anyone

    here

    ever removed something from your

    own

    Facebook

    17 page that someone had

    posted

    because you fel t i t was

    18 inapprop r iate? Mr Stanfield .

    19 MR . STANFIELD : Yes.

    20 MR ALLEN: Can you tel l me a

    l i t t l

    bit about that?

    21 Was i t a language

    thing?

    22

    MR . STANFIELD : I

    think

    i t

    was

    like a

    23 religious/political thing that I didn   t want

    to

    get

    into

    . A

    24 lot

    of

    times I don t want to tell them about that stuff , so I

    25 remove i t , and

    some of

    the messages I

    don t

    want that kind

    of

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    36

    1

    stuff

    put on my page.

    2

    MR

    . ALLEN :

    That s

    something you can do as the

    holder

    3

    of

    your Facebook account?

    4

    MR

    STANFIELD:

    Right .

    5 MR ALLEN : Anyone

    else

    have a similar experience to

    6

    Mr Stanfield? Ms

    Gullickson, I

    see

    your head nodding .

    7

    MS

    . GULLICKSON: I just didn   t want i t on my page .

    I t s similar to what he said .

    9 THE

    COUR

    T: As you may have guessed from some of

    the

    10

    questions

    I have been

    asking,

    this

    case

    involves

    Facebook

    11

    postings

    . In particular i t involves

    some

    comments that

    12 Mr . Smith posted on the

    village

    of

    Arena Police Department s

    13 Facebook page. As you learn of the facts i n this case there

    1 4

    might be

    some objections

    that the attorneys raise , and there

    15 may be some things

    that

    you don   t get to hear or see all of.

    16 That s partly because i t s the rule of evi dence , and those

    1 7 impact what we as attorneys can talk about and

    show

    you

    in

    18 the course of a case . Does everyone

    understand

    that there

    19 may be some things that you might want to hear about but

    20 can t?

    Would

    anyone have a problem with being

    able to

    decide

    21

    this particular case

    only

    on

    the

    facts that you do

    get

    to

    22 hear and not speculating about what else might be

    out there

    23 or what you may have heard from someone else? Is everyone

    24

    okay

    with

    doing

    that?

    25

    Mr . Lindner,

    you said earl

    i er that you had had

    some

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    37

    1 contacts with me . Can you

    share

    what

    the nature of

    those

    2 contacts were?

    MR. LINDNER: We played baseball together for the

    4

    Knights

    four years

    ago

    maybe

    .

    5

    MR. ALLEN

    :

    t

      s been a

    while.

    Social

    interaction

    .

    6 No contact through my professional office?

    7 MR . LINDNER: No .

    B MR. ALLEN:

    Any

    result

    of

    our interaction socially

    9

    those years

    ago or seeing each

    other

    on the street would

    that

    1 0

    in

    any

    way

    impact your weight

    or

    mere

    abili ty

    to

    decide

    the

    11

    12

    13

    14

    facts

    of

    this

    case

    as you heard them?

    MR.

    LINDNER: No.

    MR . ALLEN: Now after this

    case the

    judge will

    instruct you

    on the laws

    that

    you are to

    apply

    in reaching

    15 your decision based on

    the

    facts

    that you

    have heard . Is

    16 there anyone

    who

    would have trouble following the laws and

    1 7

    convicting

    the defendant i f the facts support i t simply

    18 because the r e i s something about the law

    that

    you

    disagree

    19 with?

    Is

    there

    anyone

    who

    might have trouble

    finding

    the

    20 defendant gui l

    ty

    because you might be worried about what

    21

    would happen

    to

    him

    if he is found guilty? f there is a

    22 conviction the

    judge

    would be

    in

    charge

    of

    sentencing .

    23

    That s

    not

    a dec i

    sion tha

    t

    you

    would have

    to

    make .

    Knowing

    24

    that

    , is there any concern for what a potential convi

    ct

    i on

    25 might mean for

    the defendant that

    would prevent you from

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    38

    serving on this case?

    2

    After

    you have heard the case and go through the

    3 process

    of

    jury deliberation

    where

    you decide

    whether

    Mr

    .

    4

    Smith

    is

    guilty

    or

    innocent of

    the

    charges

    that

    have been

    5

    brought against him,

    that process

    involves

    the

    12

    jurors who

    6 are empaneled discussing the facts and the law and

    applying

    7 those

    facts

    to

    the

    law . Is there anyone

    here

    who considers

    8

    themselves a

    particularly

    shy person or would have difficulty

    9 voicing their

    opinion

    in

    the course

    of deliberations?

    So

    you

    1 0

    would

    all

    feel comfortable expressing

    your

    viewpoint

    on

    this

    11 case then? On the flipside

    does anyone

    consider themselves

    12 to

    be

    a fairly dominant per sonality and worry that you might

    13 take

    over

    the

    deliberations

    to the

    extent

    that

    other

    voices

    14 aren

    ' t heard? Anyone have

    that

    concern?

    15 Has everyone heard the term beyond a reasonable doubt

    16

    whether

    t

    ' s

    CSI

    or

    Law

    Order or

    some

    of

    those

    shows

    on

    V

    17

    these

    days? It is the state ' s burden , my burden to prove

    18 this case beyond a reasonable doubt on the charges

    that

    were

    19

    issued in

    this

    case .

    Is there

    anyone

    here who

    thinks

    that

    20

    that

    standard

    i s

    either

    too

    high

    or too

    low? That I would

    21 have

    to

    prove

    t

    beyond any doubt or

    that

    I should have

    to

    prove

    t by

    a lower

    standard?

    Everyone

    comfortable with

    23

    beyond a reasonable doubt standard?

    24 Th

    i s

    is just

    going

    to

    be a

    series of

    showing of hand

    25

    questions. In

    the past

    year

    how many

    of you have attended a

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      9

    1

    town meeting

    or

    public meeting? Three . How many have

    you

    2 written or

    called

    a

    politician

    at a local  

    state

    or

    national

    3 level? Three .

    Anyone

    served on a committee in a local

    4

    organization

    or

    group?

    One

    hand .

    Anyone an

    officer

    of

    a

    5 club or organization? Anyone written a le t ter to the

    editor

    or

    call

    a live broadcast expressing opinions?

    One

    . Anyone

    7 made a

    public

    speech? Two . Has anyone here held

    or

    run

    for

    8 publ i c office?

    9 MS . NICHOLS : I t wasn t a publ i c

    office.

    I

    was

    a

    10

    village clerk

    .

    11 MR . ALLEN : What

    village?

    12 MS NICHOLS: Ridgeway .

    13 MR . ALLEN :

    Has yo

    ur experience

    in

    government as the

    14

    village

    clerk

    do

    you

    think

    that would

    affect

    your view of the

    15 criminal

    justice

    system or today s

    proceedings?

    16 MS . NICHOLS : No .

    17

    MR

    ALLEN : Do

    you think

    you can hear the facts and

    18

    evidence

    as

    they

    are presented

    and make a

    decision

    based

    on

    19 that?

    20

    MS . NICHOLS : Oh   yes .

    21

    MR

    . ALLEN : Thank you   Ms Nichols . I m nearly done .

    22 Jurors have certain ri ghts   and i t s important for you

    to

    23 exercise them when necessary. Fi rst of all , you have the

    24

    right

    to

    hear

    all the testimony . I know I can sometimes be a

    25

    bit of a quiet talker   talk too quickly . If I do

    that

      would

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    40

    1 anyone have any problem interrupting and

    tell ing

    me

    or

    2 Mr. Aquino

    or

    whoever is speaking to slow down

    or

    speak

    up

    so

    3

    that

    you can understand? You have

    the

    right to clearly

    4

    understand

    the

    law

    and

    know

    that

    the other

    jurors

    understand

    5

    i t

    and are

    applying i t correctly.

    If

    during deliberations

    6

    there is any

    question

    about the law that you don t understand

    7 or

    i f

    there is disagreement among you about the law would you

    8 all be

    comfortable

    asking the foreperson to knock on the door

    9 and ask for

    clarification of

    the law? I can t promise you

    10

    that

    you

    will get

    a

    satisfactory

    answer

    to

    whatever your

    11 question might be. I want to make

    sure

    you are comfortable

    12

    asking

    the question i f you feel

    i t s

    necessary.

    13 I don t know that I have heard from everyone today  

    14 Is there anyone who I

    haven t

    spoken with today that has

    15 something they feel would be

    important

    for me and Mr. Aquino

    16 and the judge to know about your ability

    or

    background to

    17

    serve on this jury that might

    be

    important? Anyone want to

    18 share something that

    hasn t

    been shared? Thank you for your

    19 time.

    I l l turn i t over to Mr. Aquino

    20 MR

    AQUINO:

    All right. Thank you

    As you

    might

    21 have guessed, Judge Dyke and Attorney Allen have covered most

    22 of the questions

    that I would

    ask.

    I

    just

    have a

    few

    23 follow-up

    questions.

    24

    First,

    just

    so

    you

    know this

    case is

    going

    to

    25 involve some Facebook comments

    that

    include

    what might be

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    41

    1 considered offensive language, which I l l call right now . I t

    2

    will

    include

    the F

    word

    and the N word, and the comments are

    not abbreviated or

    used

    in

    that

    shorthand,

    so you

    will hear

    4

    those

    actual

    comments, so

    my

    request

    is

    whether any

    of

    you

    5 would

    feel

    so offended

    by

    hearing

    those

    comments

    that

    you

    6 would be inclined to return a guilty verdict regardless

    of

    7

    whether the facts

    of

    the case actually f i t the statutory

    8

    definition

    of the

    crimes? I see

    no

    hands. I l l move on.

    9 Similarly,

    the

    comments

    involve -- are highly crit ical you

    10

    would

    say

    of

    police

    officers

    .

    Similarly

    when you

    hear

    the

    11 is

    there

    anyone

    here who

    would be

    inclined

    to

    find the

    12 defendant guilty based on the fact that there are comments

    13 that are critical of police officers regardless of whether or

    1 4 not his words actually f i t the definitions

    of

    the

    crimes

    at

    15 issue here? Seeing no hands I  

    ll

    move on . Just briefly , I

    16 wanted to follow-up with the jurors

    who

    i

    ndicated

    that they

    17 have

    some

    kind

    of

    relationship with

    members of the

    law

    18 enforcement community. First was Mr Li ndne

    r.

    Did you raise

    19 your hand to that question?

    20 MR LINDNER

    : Yes.

    21 MR

    .

    AQUINO:

    Can you

    describe

    what your relationship

    22

    is?

    23 MR . LINDNER : My f i rs t

    cousin s

    husband works for

    the

    24

    Grant County Sheriff   s Department .

    25 MR

    . AQUINO: Is he a

    sheriff?

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    1

    42

    MR LINDNER: No

    That s

    how

    much I know about

    i t .

    2 I

    don t know

    what

    his

    actual position

    is with

    the - - i t   s not

    3 the sheriff.

    4

    MR

    AQUINO:

    He

    is

    not a deputy?

    5 MR LINDNER: He could

    be a deputy.

    t

    could be a

    6 detective. I have no idea.

    7

    8

    9

    10

    MR

    . AQUINO :

    MR

    LINDNER :

    MR AQUINO :

    MR

    LINDNER:

    He works in law enforcement capacity?

    Yes

    . I do

    know that

    .

    How often

    do

    you socialize with

    him?

    Maybe

    twice

    a

    year

    . Christmas

    Eve

    and

    11

    summer

    1 2

    13

    14

    15

    MR

    AQUINO : And would that relationship affect your

    ability

    to

    be fair?

    MR

    LINDNER :

    No

    .

    MR AQUINO

    : And

    Ms

    .

    Roberts, you indicated

    that your

    16 husband is a police officer?

    1 7

    18

    1 9

    20

    21

    22

    3

    24

    25

    MS ROBERTS :

    MR

    AQUINO :

    MS

    ROBERTS :

    MR

    AQUINO :

    MS

    ROBERTS

    :

    MR

    AQUINO :

    MS ROBERTS :

    MR

    AQUINO :

    testimony?

    Correct .

    What

    office is

    he?

    City

    of

    Mineral Point .

    How long has he been a police officer?

    Close to 20 years.

    What is

    his

    position?

    Sergeant.

    Do

    you know i f he

    has to ever give

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    2

    3

    MS ROBERTS: Yes .

    MR

    AQUINO: How frequently is he

    giving

    testimony?

    MS ROBERTS: I

    think

    i t s been maybe three

    or

    four

    4

    or

    five

    years,

    something

    like that.

    5

    MR

    . AQUINO: Since the last

    time

    he gave testimony?

    6

    MS

    ROBERTS:

    Yeah.

    43

    7 MR . AQUINO: Do you think on a subconscious level you

    8 might be

    more

    apt to trust the

    testimony

    of a police officer

    9 because

    of

    your relationship with your husband?

    10

    MS

    ROBERTS: Possibly.

    11

    MR

    AQUINO: Well, Your Honor,

    in

    light

    of

    her answer

    12 I would move to strike

    her for

    cause.

    13

    14

    MR

    ALLEN:

    THE COURT:

    No objection,

    Your Honor.

    Ms Roberts, you

    may

    be

    relieved of

    your

    15

    service and return to the seat beyond the bar .

    We thank

    you

    16 for

    being here. We ll draw another

    name

    17

    THE CLERK: Randal Doescher.

    18 THE COURT: Good morning, s ir . Would you have

    19

    answered yes to any of the questions?

    20 MR

    DOESCHER: No

    21 THE

    COURT:

    Very well, Mr Doescher. If you will be

    22

    seated, please,

    and

    this

    is

    the

    time also to

    also

    remind the

    23

    jurors that a person who is a

    convicted felon

    shall not

    serve

    24 on a jury, and i f that distinguishes any

    of

    you

    seated in

    the

    25

    panel i f

    you

    would like

    to

    speak

    to

    the

    court

    we ll

    take

    time

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    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    to do that . I m assuming

    MR . JOHNSON : I m on probation until July 12 .

    THE COURT

    : I

    think I l l ask that you

    step down . I

    don t

    want

    to

    cause

    you

    to

    have

    trouble

    with your

    own

    circumstances, and thank you, sir, for your service .

    THE CLERK: Mark

    Lease.

    THE

    COURT:

    Good morning , s ir .

    MR LEASE: Good morning.

    44

    THE

    COURT:

    Mr.

    Lease, would you have said yes

    to

    any

    of the

    questions

    that

    have been posed so

    far?

    MR . LEASE: Yes.

    THE COURT:

    You

    would?

    MR LEASE: Yes.

    THE

    COURT: Anything that

    affects

    your abili ty to

    serve as a

    juror?

    MR . LEASE: No.

    THE

    COURT : What

    was the

    question

    you

    would have

    answered yes to?

    MR . LEASE: I t would have been the f i rs t one. Not

    with

    Mr . Allen directly but

    with

    the DA s office . I have had

    contact with them .

    THE

    COURT: Does that in any

    way cause

    you to feel

    that you

    can t

    l isten to

    this

    testimony

    and be

    fair

    in your

    vote?

    MR LEASE: No.

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    45

    TH

    COURT

    :

    Please take

    that seat ,

    Mr

    . Lease.

    2 Gentlemen,

    i you

    want to follow-up with Mr Lease

    you surely

    3 may We re

    in

    your round , so you can proceed .

    4

    MR

    .

    AQUINO:

    Thank

    you

    . Continuing

    on

    to

    5

    Ms

    Houtakker, you

    raised

    your hand.

    6

    7

    8

    9

    1 0

    11

    MS . HOUTAKKER:

    My sister

    is a police officer .

    MR AQUINO: Where?

    MS

    HOUTAKKER : Oakland, California .

    MR

    AQUINO:

    How long has she been a police off i cer?

    MS

    HOUTAKKER

    : Almost

    15

    years

    .

    MR AQUINO: Would your relationship with your sister

    12

    affect your abil i ty to weigh the evidence in this

    case?

    13

    14

    15 middle .

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    MS . HOUTAKKER : No

    MR AQUINO : The man in the s t r ipes there i n the

    MR

    .

    DOESCHER

    :

    Randy

    Doescher .

    MR AQUINO

    :

    In f r ont of you.

    MR .

    STARR:

    Me

    MR

    AQUINO: What s

    your

    name?

    MR .

    STARR:

    Brandon Starr .

    MR . AQUINO : You indicated

    you

    have a r e l t i o n s h

    22

    with someone

    in

    the law enforcement community?

    MR

    STARR :

    My cousin

    3

    24

    MR . AQUINO : How long has she

    or

    he been a member

    of

    25 the police?

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    46

    MR . STARR : Six years

    2

    MR

    AQUINO : What office?

    3 MR STARR: She has been

    with

    Ridgeway Arena and

    4

    Barneveld.

    5 MR AQUINO: She has been with Arena?

    6 MR . STARR: Yes .

    7 MR AQUINO : When was that?

    8

    MR

    STARR: Probably five

    years

    ago .

    9

    MR

    AQUINO : Do

    you

    ever speak with her about anyone

    1 0

    in

    the

    Arena

    Police

    Department

    or

    about

    her

    work

    at

    the

    Arena

    11 Police

    Department?

    12

    13

    14

    15

    1 6

    MR STARR:

    about

    for

    Zimpel.

    MR AQUINO:

    MR

    STARR:

    . AQUINO :

    I know she trained she said something

    She trained him when he was in Barneveld .

    She trained him?

    Yes

    .

    Would that affect your ability on any

    17 level to judge

    in

    this case?

    18 MR STARR:

    No

    .

    19 MR AQUINO : Ms . Nichols?

    20

    MS

    NANKEE:

    Mrs Nankee.

    21 MR . AQUINO : Yes

    Nankee

    .

    Did

    you indicate

    you

    had a

    22 relationship?

    23 MS .

    NANKEE:

    Yes . My son.

    24 MR AQUINO:

    And

    where is he an officer?

    25 MS NANKEE

    : In Evansville

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    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    affect

    .

    MS .

    MR

    your

    MS .

    AQUINO:

    NANKEE :

    AQUINO :

    abili ty

    NANKEE :

    How

    long has he been a police

    officer?

    About eight years .

    Does

    your

    relationship

    with your son

    to

    I

    don t

    believe so . I have four sons,

    6 so suffice t to say that I m on both

    sides

    .

    47

    7

    MR

    . AQUINO : Is this your oldest son or youngest son

    8

    that s

    the police

    officer?

    9

    1 0

    MS

    . NANKEE : Eldest .

    MR

    AQUINO:

    Is there

    anyone

    else who

    has a

    11

    relationship

    with

    a police

    off

    i cer that I didn t ask that

    12

    question to?

    Okay .

    13

    14

    ie e

    .

    15

    1 6

    17

    UNIDENTIFIED

    MALE: The same as

    Brandon   s

    here

    .

    MR . AQUINO : She i s your niece?

    UNIDENTIFIED MALE

    :

    Yes

    .

    MR

    AQUINO:

    Would that affect your ability to

    judge

    18

    in

    this case?

    19

    20

    21

    UNIDENTIFIED

    MALE:

    No

    MR AQUINO : Those are

    all

    my

    questions

    , Your Honor.

    THE

    COURT:

    Mr Allen, as to

    the

    newcomers to

    the

    22

    panel,

    do

    you

    have any

    follow-up you

    need

    to

    do?

    23

    24

    MR ALLEN: No .

    THE

    COURT:

    We ll proceed

    now

    to the selection

    25

    process. We ll have

    bailiff,

    please

    , to hand the l s t here

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    48

    back and forth beginning with

    the state.

    2 (Short pause . )

    3

    TH COURT: We ll give this now to the clerk to call

    4

    the

    names

    of

    those

    who

    have been

    selected

    .

    If

    your

    name

    i s

    5 not read then you may please return to the area

    of

    the bar .

    6 If

    you

    would

    please, the names

    .

    7

    TH

    CLERK : Leah Schroeder , Calvin Williams, Elaine

    8 Schwartz, Lanny Stanfield, Brandon

    Starr

    , Catherine

    Price

    ,

    9

    Justin Davis, Julie

    Gullickson

    , Rosemary Mccrea ,

    Sheila

    10

    Buchholtz , Doreen Nichols and Randal Doescher.

    11 THE COURT: Bai l

    i

    , would you, please?

    12

    BAILIFF

    : There is a

    question

    about whether you

    13 cal

    l ed their name

    or

    not i they are to go and si t down .

    1 4 THE

    COURT:

    If the

    name

    was read then they have been

    15 selected . If your name was not read then you may s i t down .

    16 If you would please, bail i ff ,

    please

    seat them and add two to

    17 the back row and add the balance here i n the front row .

    18 Let s

    call

    the row . Ms Gullickson there

    in

    the back

    row

    and

    19

    Ms

    . Mccrea , Mr Doescher , Houtakker , Williams, and on the end

    20 Mr Davis. Then

    in the front row

    Ms . Nichols, and Ms .

    2 1 Nankee.

    22

    MS . PRICE:

    Price

    .

    23

    TH

    COURT:

    Buchholtz, Starr and Stanfield and

    24 Schwartz . Thank you . I would ask you please to return to

    25

    those

    seats after the break.

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith

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    49

    Mr.

    Allen,

    do

    you accept this

    jury?

    MR

    .

    ALLEN:

    I

    do,

    Your Honor.

    THE COURT:

    Mr

    .

    Aquino ,

    do

    you accept this jury?

    MR

    AQUINO:

    Yes,

    we

    do

    .

    THE COURT: We ll

    ask the

    jurors

    who

    are here in

    the

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    box please rise and

    our clerk will

    administer

    the

    oath

    .

    (Jury panel duly sworn . )

    THE COURT: Please

    be seated.

    Now I

    think,

    Counsel ,

    9 we ll take

    a brief recess and I come back

    and provide some

    10

    preliminary

    instruction

    and

    we ll

    get

    to

    the

    testimony

    . All

    11

    right.

    MR

    .

    ALLEN:

    Good

    . Thank you .

    2

    1 3 THE COURT : Those

    of

    you

    on the bar

    , again ,

    thank

    you

    14 for your service this morning. Obviously we have a jury

    1 5

    that s been

    selected

    and we ll proceed with that .

    You

    are

    16 excused , so you are very welcome to

    stay,

    but you are free to

    17 go . If anybody need verification we ll get that for you

    in

    18

    the clerk s

    office.

    1 9 (The following

    proceedings

    were held

    in

    open

    court

    ,

    2 0

    Out

    of the

    presence

    and hearing

    of

    the jury.)

    21 THE

    COURT: We re going on the record. Mr. Rossing

    22 spoke to one

    of

    the

    jurors

    who approached him

    in

    the hall

    23

    during a

    break,

    and

    the juror, as

    I

    understand i t and we

    24 have the

    bailiff here

    to speak to this , that he has anxiety

    25 concerns , so we ll reseat him .

    He

    also said that he has some

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    50

    urinary difficulties,

    and

    we ll reseat him closer to the

    2 door. I

    will

    speak

    to the

    entire jury about taking breaks

    3 and i they have a need for use of

    the restroom

    raise

    their

    4 hand and be

    recognized

    in

    some

    manner and

    they

    will

    be

    --

    5 we ll simply

    take

    a break

    to

    allow the

    juror to

    meet his need

    6 or her needs. I understand that the defense counsel

    here

    7 heard part of that conversation with Mr . Rossing and also

    8 that our reporter heard part of that conversation and sought

    9 to

    assist Mr

    Aquino

    in his

    concern or also to

    assist

    the

    1 0

    juror

    in his

    concern

    . I fel t

    i t

    was

    appropriate

    for

    us

    to

    go

    11 on

    the

    record to

    speak

    to this.

    Mr

    Aquino do you have any

    12 questions at all about this?

    13

    MR

    AQUINO: Yes Your Honor. I

    think i t

    would be

    14 appropriate that I be

    able

    to ask

    some

    questions of

    15

    Mr

    Doescher to

    make sure

    that he is able to actually

    1 6 participate

    in

    the deliberation process .

    17 THE

    COURT:

    Do you want a

    mistrial

    on

    the balance or

    18

    go

    for

    11 as a

    jury?

    19

    MR AQUINO: Well

    that s

    something I would have to

    20

    discuss

    with my client

    what he would like to do i

    we think

    21 that there is cause

    to strike

    him

    for

    his inability to

    22 participate.

    23 THE COURT:

    Sure. These

    things

    happen . The

    i rs t

    24

    step is

    I would l ike

    to

    understand exactly what the nature of

    25 his infirmity is and whether that

    will

    affect his abili ty to

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    5 1

    1 participate.

    We ll bring him

    i nto chambers ,

    although

    there

    2

    is some

    concern about

    conducting discussions

    such

    as

    this out

    3 of the

    presence

    of the

    jury. I l l

    defer to counsel.

    Should

    4

    this

    be done

    as

    a group,

    or

    is

    this

    something

    that

    can be

    5 successfully appropriately dealt with

    in

    chambers?

    We

    had

    some

    cases

    that

    say

    don t you

    go into the

    chamber.

    7 MR . ALLEN : I

    share

    that

    concern , Judge. I t might be

    B appropriate

    to raise the

    issue

    i n

    front of the

    entire panel

    9 as

    well just so

    that i f

    anyone else is

    feeling

    s i

    milar

    10

    anxiety

    that

    they

    can

    voice

    their

    concerns about

    i t

    too

    .

    11 MR . AQUINO : I agree. I think

    i t

    should be done in

    12

    front of

    the entire panel.

    13 THE COURT: Do you want to talk to your client , a

    14 couple

    of

    minutes to talk to your

    client

    about what   s going

    1 5

    on?

    16

    MR

    . AQUINO :

    He knows

    what s goi ng on . I

    think

    ~

    1 7 can

    go

    back in. I will need only time to

    discuss

    with my

    18

    client

    what he wants to do, but I

    think

    we can begin with the

    19 voir dire.

    2 THE

    COURT:

    Okay.

    21 (The following

    proceedings

    were had

    in

    open

    court

    22 in the presence

    and hearing

    of the

    jury . )

    23 THE OURT : During the break the bail i ff was

    24

    contacted

    by a juror with concerns about

    attending

    to

    25 personal matters

    and

    the

    concern about breaks

    for

    restroom

  • 8/15/2019 State of Wisconsin v. Thomas G. Smith