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State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine: 1

State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

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Page 1: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

State Policy and Potential

of Renewable Energy in Ukraine:

1

Page 2: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

14,0911,65

9,60

8,80

6,92

6,38

0,73

0,53

0,49

0,00

5,00

10,00

15,00

20,00

25,00

2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016

Public Entities

District heatingcompanies

Population

19,09

16,47

23,62

121

236

56

202

207

301

39

131

6990

177

39

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

2014 2015 2016

Public Entities

District HeatingPlants

Population

Industry

452

752

466

Reduction of gas consumptionduring heating period for the years

2013/2014, 2014/2015 та 2015/2016*

Dynamics of natural gas substitution during 2014/2015/2016 years **

bln м3 MW

*According to "Naftogaz Ukraine"(Excluding ARC, Luhansk and Donetsk regions).

**According to regional state administrations

1 670 MW introduced during 3 years

2

Page 3: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

Targets of National Renewable Energy Action Plan till 2020

2009 2016 2020

Power generation 4 625 MW 7 977 MW 10 900 MW

11 471 GWh 18 726 GWh 26 000 Gwh

Heat and Cooling 1 473 thou. t.o.e. 3 576 thou. t.o.e. 5 850 thou. t.o.e.

14 730 thou. Gcal 35 760 thou. Gcal 58 500 thou. Gcal

Transport 52 thou. t.o.e. 298 thou. t.o.e. 505 thou. t.o.e.

3

Page 4: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

Ukraine: Introduction

Installed Capacity of RES Power Plants, MW

Year 2013 2014 2015 2016**

Solar PVs 748819/

411*

839/

432*

891/

484*

Wind plants 334514/

426*

514/

426*

523/

435*

Small hydropower 75 80 87 90

Biomass 17 35 35 39

Biogas 7 14 17 20

Total 11811462/

966*

1492/

997*

1563/

1068*

Electricity Production by Types of RES, mln kWh

Year 2013 2014 2015 2016**

Solar PVs 563 485 475 476

Wind plants 637 1172 974*** 797***

Small hydropower 286 251 172 172

Biomass 32 60 77 72

Biogas 5 40 64 81

Total 1523 2008 1762 1598

* - without AR Crimea,where WPP – 87.768 MW, SPP – 407.09 MW.** - as for 1st December 2016.*** - 138 МW of WPP are situated on the territory of combat zone.

4

Page 5: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

GOAL: 11% of RES in Ukrainian gross final

energy consumption by 2020

National Renewable Energy Action Plan till 2020 (NREAP)

3,80

10,0012.39

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Poland Germany Ukraine

Average biomass feed-in tariff, €ct/kWh

*approved by Order of the Cabinet of Ministers ofUkraine №902-р dated October 1, 2014

**as for the year of 2016

Introduced feed-in tarifftill 2030 for:

• on-ground solar power stations: 15,03 €ct/kWh;

• wind power plants above 2 MW: 10,18 €ct/kWh;

• biomass power stations: 12,39 €ct/kWh;

• hydro-power stations up to 10 MW: 10,45 €ct/kWh;

• geothermal power installations: 15,03 €ct/kWh;

• private household PVs up to 30 kW:18,09 €ct/kWh;

• private household wind turbines up to 30 kW: 11,63 €ct/kWh.

Premium for Ukrainian equipmentusage is provided(5-10% to existing tariff)

Law of Ukraine «On Fostering Renewable Energy Development»,

04.06.2015, No. 514-VIII

5

Page 6: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

Capacity of renewable power facilities,operating within “Feed-in” tariff

120 MW of new capacity was introduced in 2016 generating "green" electricity and

operating within “Feed-in" tariff, which is 4 times more in comparison to 2015

Capacity of RES introduced in 2016

Capacity as for 1st

January, 2016Cap

acit

y, M

W

Wind Solar Small Biomass Biogashydropower

6

Page 7: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

21 40 94 132 244 298430

625

1109

1309

ІV qt. 2014

І qt. 2015

ІІ qt. 2015

ІІІ qt. 2015

ІV qt. 2015

І кв. 2016

ІІ qt. 2016

ІІІ qt. 2016

IV qt.2016

І qt. 2017

Number of private households

0,09 0,3 0,8 1,2 2,2 3,45,06

7,9

16,7

20,05

ІV qt. 2014

І qt. 2015

ІІ qt. 2015

ІІІ qt. 2015

ІVqt. 2015

І qt. 2016

ІІ qt. 2016

ІІІ qt. 2016

IV qt.2016

І qt. 2017

Installed capacity, MW

The number of private houses applicable for solar panelsinstallation is 6.5 million

Dynamics of Solar Installations Number Growth in Private Households

7

Page 8: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply” concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

(No.1959 of 21.03.2017 )

The main provisions :

establishing tariffs for the heat produced fromalternative sources at level 0.9 as of the currenttariff for heat producers from natural gas oraverage tariff in region for public entities andpopulation by local authorities;

average tariff for heat produced for populationand public authorities, is calculated by localauthorities according to the Cabinet of MinistersOrder.

1080 972

50

250

450

650

850

1050

1250

1450

Heat tariffs for public entities andpopulation

from gas from RES

UAH/Gcal

Tari

ff fo

r h

eat

-10%

8

Page 9: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

Required Investments for National Renewable Energy Action Plan Implementation

Total amount of investments required – 12 billion EURO:6,54 bln – for electric power production; 5,2 bln – for heating and cooling;

0.45 bln – for transport.

The Investment should be directed to the construction of:• Solar and wind power stations

• Cogeneration plants on biomass and biogas

• Waste recycling plants

• Geothermal power stations

• Small hydro power stations

9

Page 10: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

POTENTIAL of renewable energy sources in Ukraine

5

0,63

0,27

0,04

0,770,95

0,65

0,320,17

0,06

0,22

1,26

0,15

0,320,13

0,02

0,17

0,51

0,20

0,53

0,22

0,02

0,27

1,32

1,58

0,53

0,190,03

0,22

0,89

1,95

0,320,18

0,060,25

0,90

0,20

0,42

0,11

0,770,60

0,200,11

0,53

0,20

0,01

0,25

1,02

0,73

0,53

0,090,07

0,12 0,280,20

0,320,18

0,031,15

1,15

1,56

0,53

0,160,03

0,20

1,15

0,33

0,53

0,190,07

0,22

0,76

0,87

0,42

0,15

0,31

0,55

0,64

0,36

0,53

0,19

0,03

0,20

0,85

0,25

0,53

0,26

0,01

0,28

1,11

0,46

0,42

0,180,07

0,61

1,36

0,44

0,32

0,120,05

0,52 0,52

0,120,32

0,150,05

0,600,82

0,14

0,320,11

0,07

0,12

0,60

0,11

0,53

0,20

0,05

0,63

1,141,07

0,53

0,22

0,01

0,61

0,95

0,17

0,320,14

0,05

0,18

0,87

0,20

0,42

0,15

0,06

0,18

1,15

0,28

0,42

0,06

0,150,05

0,28 0,23

0,32 0,20

0,03

0,33

1,00

0,23

10,5

4,2

2,14

8,4

21,7

12,6

Wind energy

Solar energy

Small hydropower

Geothermal energy

Biomass

Energy of environment

10

Page 11: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

Examples of Successful Renewable Projects

Boiler station on renewable fuels

Botievska wind power station

Plant for wind power units

assembly

Cooperation with the Germancompany Fuhrlaender WindTechnology LLC

Installed capacity of unit: 2,5 МWMass of unit: 285 toneHeight: 100 m

Electricity output to the Integrated Power System of Ukraine – 634 mln. kWh

Installed capacity: 200 MWRatio of equipment availability: 98,9%Ratio of capacity usage: 36,2 %Total investment: 340 mln. €The level of "green" tariff: 11,3 €ct/kWh

The boiler station provides heat andhot water for 4 municipal medicalinstitutions

Installed capacity: 10,5 MWType of fuel: pelletsInvestments: 47,3 mln UAHPut into operation: 2015 yearInvestor: APS Power Technology 11

Page 12: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

Examples of Successful Renewable Projects

Biogas plant 5.5 MW (PJSC “Orel-Lieder”)

Boiler Plant on Alternative Fuel

Recycling 100% of chicken manureEnergy supply of poultry Reduced CO2 emissions: 270 000 tonnesProduced Biogas - 35 million m 3

Produced "Green" electricity: 70 million kWhProduced "Green" heat: 10000 GcalReplaced of natural gas: 1.2 million m3

Energy willow (SALIX energy)

Company: «SALIX energy»

Plantations area: 1 700 ha

Crop capacity: 20 t/ha

Annual growth: 34 000 t/year

Crop capacity cycle: 25 years

Heat of combustion: 17,3-18,0 MJ/kg

Substitution of gas: 10 mln m3 gas/year

Provides heat and hot water for 52 multistorey buildings, 2 kindergartens, 1 school

City: VinnitsaStart of operation: 2016Capacity: 23.2 MW(5.2 MW on wood chips, 18 MW on gas) Type of fuel: wood chipsInvestments: 3,6 mln EURProducer: VIESSMANN AG (Switzerland)

12

Page 13: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

Capacity: 5,3 MW – electricity13 MW – heat power

Efficiency: 87% (chips 1970 Kcal/kg)

Fuel: chips, pellets

Cost: 0.09 EUR/kW*h23,8 EUR/Gcal

Rates: 0,12 EUR/kW*h44 EUR/Gcal

Typical Construction Model of BioCHPP

Necessary

investments about

12 million EUR

The payback period is

3.5 yearsfrom the date of commissioning

(construction time - 1 year)

13

Page 14: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

UAMAP – web platform of investment projects for energy efficiency and renewable energy in Ukraine

www.uamap.org.ua

14

Page 15: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

15www.uamap.org.ua

Page 16: State Policy and Potential of Renewable Energy in Ukraine...Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply”concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”

THANK YOU FOR ATTENTION!

www.saee.gov.ua

16