State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA978-1-4615-3348-1/1.pdf · M. Matsui, Analysis and Properties Research Lab., NGK Insulators, Ltd., Nagoya 467 JAPAN ... H. Kawamoto,

International Editioral Board

R.C. Bradt, Mackay School of Mines, University of Nevada-Reno, Reno, Nevada 89557-0047USA

D.P.H. Hasselman, Dept. of Materials Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute andState University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA

D. Munz, Institut fiir Materialforschung II, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe75 Karlsruhe 1, GERMANY

M. Sakai, Dept. of Materials Science, Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi 441JAPAN

V.Ya. Shevchenko, High-Tech Ceramics Research Center, Academy of Science of The USSROzernaya 48, Moscow 119361, USSR

Organizing Committee

N. Soga, Dept. of Industrial Chemistry, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606, JAPAN

O. Kamigaito, Toyota CRDL, Aichi-Gun 480-11, JAPAN

K. Funatani, Japan Fine Ceramics Centre, Nagoya 456, JAPAN

Y. Hamano, Kyocera Corporation, Kyoto 607, JAPAN

Y. Kagawa, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Minato-ku 106, JAPAN

T. Kishi, Research Centre for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of TokyoMegro-ku 153, JAPAN

M. Matsui, Analysis and Properties Research Lab., NGK Insulators, Ltd., Nagoya 467JAPAN

K. Niihara, The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka UniversityIbaraki 567, JAPAN

M. Sakai, Dept. of Materials Science, Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi 441JAPAN

M. Takatsu, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Nagoya Institute of TechnologyNagoya 466, JAPAN

S. Wada, Toyota CRDL, Aichi-Gun 480-11, JAPAN

E. Yasuda, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 227, JAPAN

639

Session Chairs

K. Ahlborn, Central Research and Deveropment, Carl Freudenberg, 6940 WeinheimGERMANY

Y. Akimune, Central Engineering Lab., Nissan Motor Co. Ltd., Yokosuka 237, JAPAN

R.C. Bradt, Mackay School of Mines, University of Nevada-Reno, Reno, Nevada 89557-0047USA

J.T. Dickinson, Dept. of Physics, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-2814USA

G. Fantozzi, INSA, GEMPPM, U.A. 341, Lyon, FRANCE


D.P.H. Hasselman, Dept. of Materials Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute andState University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA

K. Hirao, Dept. of Industrial Chemistry, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606, JAPAN

Y. Inomata, National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials, Tsukuba 305, JAPAN

M.G. Jenkins, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6064, USA

Y. Kagawa, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Minato-ku 106, JAPAN

M. Kaji, Central Research Lab., Kyocera Corporation, Kokubu 899-43, JAPAN

T. Kishi, Research Centre for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of TokyoMegro-ku 153, JAPAN

Y-W. Mai, Center fo Advanced Materials Technology, University of SydneySydney, N.S.W. 2006, AUSTRALIA

M. Matsui, Analysis and Properties Research Lab., NGK Insulators, Ltd., Nagoya 467JAPAN

Y. Matsuo, Dept. of Inorganic Materials and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo 152, JAPAN

N. Miyata, Dept. of Industrial Chemistry, Facal. of Engineering, Kyoto UniversitySakyo-ku 606, JAPAN



T. Nishida, Dept. of Chemistry and Materials Technology, Kyoto Institute of TechnologySakyo-ku 606, JAPAN

J.E. Ritter, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of MasachusettsAmherst, MA 01003, USA

640

J.A. Salem, NASA Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44135, USA


R.W. Steinbrech, Institute for Reactor Materials, Research Center Jiilich5170 Jiilich, GERMANY

M.V. Swain, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of SydneyN.S.W., Sydney 2006, AUSTRALIA

Y. Tajima, R&D Center, NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Komaki 485, JAPAN

K.W. White, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of HoustonHouston, TX 77204-4792, USA

D.S. Wilkinson, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster UniversityHamilton, Ontario L8S 4L7, CANADA

641

Authors

W.F. Adler, General Research Corporation, Santa Barbara, CA 93111, USA

K. Ahlborn, Central Research and Deveropment, Carl Freudenberg, 6940 WeinheimGERMANY

S. Akada, Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., JAPAN

T. Akiba, Central Engineering Lab., Nissan Motor Co. Ltd., Yokosuka 237, JAPAN

Y. Akimune, Central Engineering Lab., Nissan Motor Co. Ltd., Yokosuka 237, JAPAN

H. Awaji, Japan Fine Ceramics Centre, Nagoya 456, JAPAN

S. Baik, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang Institute of Scienceand Technology Pohang 790-600, KOREA

S.M. Barinov, High-Tech Ceramics Scientific Research Center, Academy ofScience of The USSR, Ozernaya 48, Moscow 119361, USSR

R.C. Bradt, Mackay School of Mines, University of Nevada-Reno, Reno, Nevada89557-0047, USA

J.H.A. Bressers, Institute for Advanced Materials, Joint Research Center - CEC1755 ZG Petten, THE NETHERLANDS

C.Y. Cha, Philips Display Components Company, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-0963, USA

D. Chakraborty, Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Calcutta 700032INDIA

S. Chandrasekar, School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN 47907, USA

Y.M. Chen, School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West LafayetteIN 47907, USA

J-L. Chermant, Laboratoire D'etudes et de Recherches Sur les Materiaux, LERMATURA CNRS 1317, ISMRa, 14050 CAEN Cedex, FRANCE

S.R. Choi, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio 44115, USA

T-J. Chuang, Ceramics Division, National Institute of Standards and TechnologyGaithersburg, MD 20899, USA

643

A. Chulya, Cleveland state University, Cleveland, Ohio 44115, USA

B. Cotterell, Center for Advanced Materials Technology, University of SydneySydney, N.S.W. 2006, AUSTRALIA

S.K. Datta, Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Calcutta 700032, INDIA

J.T. Dickinson, Dept. of Physics, Washington State University, PullmanWA 99164-2814, USA

K.Y. Donaldson, Dept. of Materials Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Instituteand State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA

K. Duan, Center for Advanced Materials Technology, University of Sydney, SydneyN.S.W. 2006, AUSTRALIA

S.N. Dub, Institute for Superhard Materials of The Ukrainian Academy of Science2 Avtozavodskaya St., 254153 Kiev, USSR

M. Elices, Dept. of Materials Science, Polytechnic University of Madrid28040- Madrid, SPAIN

G. Fantozzi, INSA, GEMPPM, U.A. 341, Lyon, FRANCE

T.N. Farris, School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Purdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN 47907, USA

M.K. Ferber, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6064, USA

T. FeU, Institut fiir Materialforschung II, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe75 Karlsruhe 1, GERMANY

P. Fourvel, SEP, VERNON 2700, FRANCE

S. Fukui, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical college of TakamatsuTakamatsu 761 JAPAN


Y. Furuse, Engineering Research Center, Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc.Chofu 182, JAPAN

Y-C. Gao, Center fo Advanced Materials Technology, University of SydneySydney, N.S.W. 2006, AUSTRALIA

A. Ghosh, Philips Display Components Company, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-0963, USA

M. Gomina, Laboratoire D'etudes et de Recherches Sur les Materiaux, LERMATURA CNRS 1317, ISMRa, 14050 CAEN Cedex, FRANCE

J.R. Gong, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084, CRINA

644

Z.D. Guan, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084, CHINA

L. Guazzone, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of HoustonHouston, TX 77204-4792, USA

D.P.H. Hasselman, Dept. of Materials Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Instituteand State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA

H. Hatta, The Institute of Space and Astrnautical Science, Sagamihara 229, JAPAN

A. Hattori, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Nagoya Institute ofTechnology, Nagoya 466, JAPAN

J.C. Hay, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of HoustonHouston, TX 77204-4792, USA

S. Hayashi, Structure and Strength Dept., Research Institute, Ishikawajima-HarimaHeavy Industries Co., Ltd., Koto-ku 135, JAPAN

K. Hirao, Dept. of Industrial Chemistry, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606, JAPAN

W.S. Hong, Institute for Defense Analyses, Alexandria, Virginia 22311-1772, USA

X. Hu, Center for Advanced Materials Technology, University of SydneySydney, N.S.W. 2006, AUSTRALIA

Y. Ikuhara, Japan Fine Ceramics Centre, Nagoya 456, JAPAN

S. Ito, Government Industrial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

A.D. Izotov, Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Academy ofScience of The USSR, 117907, GSP-1 Moscow B-71, Leninsky Pr.31, USSR

M.G. Jenkins, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6064USA

L.C. Jensen, Dept. of Physics, Washington State University, PullmanWA 99164-2814, USA

D.C. Jiang, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084, CHINA

H. Jinno, Dept. of Chemistry, Sophia University, Tokyo, JAPAN

Y. Kagawa, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of TokyoMinato-ku 106, JAPAN

M. Kaji, Central Research Lab., Kyocera Corporation, kokubu 899-43, JAPAN

I. Kameyama, Dept. of Chemistry and Materials Technology, Kyoto Institute ofTechnology, Sakyo-ku 606, JAPAN

645

A. Kamiya, Government Industrial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

N. Kamiya, Toyota CRDL, Aichi-Gun 480-11, JAPAN

W. Kanematsu, Government Industrial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

K. Kawaguchi, Research and Development Division, Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd.Amagasaki 660, JAPAN

H. Kawamoto, Higashifuji Technical Center, Toyota Motor Corp., Susono 410-11JAPAN

D. Kervades, Laboratoire D'etudes et de Recherches Sur les MateriauxLERMAT, URA CNRS 1317, ISMRa, 14050 CAEN Cedex, FRANCE

S. Kimura, Dept. of Inorganic Materials, Tokyo Institute of TechnologyMegro-ku 152, JAPAN

M. Kinoshita, Government Industrial Research Institute- Osaka, Osaka 563, JAPAN

T. Kishi, Research Centre for Advanced Science and Technology, The University ofTokyo, Megro-ku 153, JAPAN

H. Kishimoto, Dept. of Mechanical System Engineering, Toyota TechnologicalInstitute, Nagoya 468, JAPAN

K. Kitakami, Canon Research Center, Atsugi, JAPAN

H.N. Ko, Nakanihon Automotive College, Kamo-gun, Gifu 505, JAPAN

A.S. Kobayashi, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of WashingtonSeattle, Washington 98195, USA

T. Kobayashi, Dept. of Production Systems Engineering, Toyohashi University ofTechnology, Toyohashi 441, JAPAN

Y. Kodama, Government Industorial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

Y. Kogo, Materials and Electric device Laboratory, Mitsubishi ElectricCorporation, Sagamihara 229, JAPAN

N. Kohler, Fachhochschule Rhineland-Pfalz, Koblenz, GERMANY

A. Kokaji, Central Research Lab., Kyocera Corporation, kokubu 899-43, JAPAN

K. Kubo, Government Industrial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

S.C. Langford, Dept. of Physics, Washington State University, PullmanWA 99164-2814, USA

V.B. Lazarev, Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Academy ofScience of The USSR, 117907, GSP-1 Moscow B-71, Leninsky Pr.31, USSR

S.M. Lee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang Institute ofScience and Technology, Pohang 790-600, KOREA

646

J. Llorca, Dept. of Materials Science, Polytechnic University of Madrid28040 - Madrid, SPAIN

E.H. Lutz, Kelterbergstr. 15, W-7562 Gerns Bach, GERMANY

Y-W. Mai, Center fo Advanced Materials Technology, University of SydneySydney, N.S.W. 2006, AUSTRALIA

A.L. Maistrenko, Institute for Superhard Materials of The Ukrainian, Academy ofSciencec ,2 Avtozavodskaya St., 254153 Kiev, USSR

H. Makino, Toyota CRDL, Aichi-Gun 480-11, JAPAN

T. Makino, NGK Insulators, Ltd., Nagoya 467, JAPAN

C.S. Martins, Institute for Advanced Materials, Joint Research Center - CEC1755 ZG Petten, THE NETHERLANDS

M. Masuda, Analysis and Properties Research Lab., NGK Insulators, Ltd.Nagoya 467, JAPAN

M. Matsui, Analysis and Properties Research Lab., NGK Insulators, Ltd.Nagoya 467, JAPAN

R.L.K. Matsumoto, Hercules Research Center, Hercules IncorporatedWilmington, DE 19894-0001, USA

Y. Matsuo, Dept. of Inorganic Materials and Engineering, Tokyo Institute ofTechnology, Tokyo 152, JAPAN

J. Matsuoka, Dept. of Chemistry for Materials, Mie University, Tsu 514, JAPAN

D.J. Mihora, General Research Corporation, Santa Barbara, CA 93111, USA

B.S. Min, Samsung Electrics Suwo~, KOREA

N. Miyahara, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Nagaoka. University of TechnologyNagaoka 940-21, JAPAN

T. Miyajima, Government Industorial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

N. Miyata, Dept. of Industrial Chemistry, Facal. of Engineering, Kyoto UniversitySakyo-ku 606, JAPAN

A.K. Mukhopadhyay, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of SydneySydney, N.S.W. 2006, AUSTRALIA


N. Murayama, Government Industorial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

Y. Mutoh, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Nagaoka University of TechnologyNagaoka 940-21, JAPAN

647

S. Nakahara, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Kansai University, Suita 564, JAPAN

A. Nakahira, The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka UniversityIbaraki 567, JAPAN

K. Nakano, Government Industrial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

Y. Nakasuji, Analysis and Properties Research Lab., NGK Insulators, Ltd.Nagoya 467, JAPAN

H. Nakayama, Faculty of Junior College of Automobile IndustoryOsaka Sangyo University, Daito 574, JAPAN


T. Nishida, Dept. of Chemistry and Materials Technology, Kyoto Institute ofTechnology, Sakyo-ku 606, JAPAN

T. Nishikawa, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Nagoya Institute ofTechnology, Nagoya 466, JAPAN

H. Nishimura, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan UniversityHachioji 192-03, JAPAN

R. Nowak, Government Industrial Research Institute- Osaka, Osaka 563, JAPAN

T. Ogasawara, Central Engineering Lab., Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokosuka 237JAPAN

T. Ogawa, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Gifu University, Gifu 501-11, JAPAN

T. Ohji, Government Industrial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

T. Oikawa, Advanced Technology Research Center, NKK Corporation, Kawasaki 210JAPAN

N. Okabe, Heavy Apparatus Engng. Lab., Toshiba Corporation, Kanagawa 230, JAPAN

A. Okada, Central Engineering Lab., Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokosuka 237, JAPAN

T. Okada, ISIR, Osaka University, Ibaraki 567, JAPAN

A. Okura, lIS, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108, JAPAN

C. Olagnon, INSA, GEMPPM, U.A. 341, Lyon, FRANCE

H. Omura, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., JAPAN

S. Owaki, ISIR, Osaka University, Ibaraki 567, JAPAN

F. Pernot, Laboratoire de Science des Materiaux Vitreux- CNRS, URA, USTL.Place E. Bataillon 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, FRANCE

648

J. Peussa, Federation of Finnish Metal, Engineering and Electro-TechnicalIndustries, SF00130, Helsinki, FINLAND

G. Pezzotti, The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka UniversityIbaraki 567, JAPAN

J. Phalippou, Laboratoire de Science des Materiaux Vitreux- CNRS, URA, USTL.Place E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpelier Cedex 05, FRANCE

J.W. Pier, Hercules Research Center, Wilmington, DE 19894, USA

M.A. Rigdon, Institute for Defense Analyses, Alexandria, Virginia 22311-1772, USA

J.E. Ritter, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of MasachusettsAmherst, MA 01003, USA

L.G. Rosa, Institute Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, PORTUGAL

M-H. Rouillon, , Laboratoire D'etudes et de Recherches Sur les MateriauxLERMAT, URA CNRS 1317, ISMRa, 14050 CAEN Cedex, FRANCE

M. Saadaoui, Ecole Mohammadia D'ingenieurs, Rabat, MAROCCO

S. Sakaguchi, Government Industorial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

M. Sakai, Dept. ,of Materials Science, Toyohashi University of TechnologyToyohashi 441, JAPAN

T. Sakai, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan UniversityKita-ku 603, JAPAN

J.A. Salem, NASA Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44135, USA

J.M. Sater, Institute for Defense Analyses, Alexandria, Virginia 22311-1772, USA

R.A. Schultz, Mackay School of Mines, University of Nevada-RenoReno, Nevada 89557-0047, USA

K. Sekine, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of TokyoMinato-ku 106, JAPAN


G. Sines, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA 90024, USA

N. Soga, Dept. of Industrial Chemistry, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606, JAPAN

M. Steen, Institute for Advanced Materials, Joint Research Center - CEC1755 ZG Petten, THE NETHERLANDS

R.W. Steinbrech, Institute for Reactor Materials, Research Center Jiilich5170 Jiilich, GERMANY

649

K. Sugihara, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Kansai University, Suita 564, JAPAN

A. Suzuki, Structure and Strength Dept., Research Institute, Ishikawajima-Harima HeavyIndustries Co., Ltd., Kotoku 135, JAPAN

K. Suzuki, Faculty of Education, Niigata University, Niigata 950-21, JAPAN

M.V. Swain, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of SydneyN.S.W., Sydney 2006, AUSTRALIA

Y. Tajima, R&D Center, NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Komaki 485, JAPAN

Y. Takagi, Advanced Technology Research Center, NKK Corporation, Kawasaki 210JAPAN

J. Takahashi, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Nagoya Institute of TechnologyNagoya 466, JAPAN

M. Takatsu, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Nagoya Institute of TechnologyNagoya 466, JAPAN

N. Takeda, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of TokyoMeguro-ku 153, JAPAN

S. Takeda, Dept. of Applied Chemistry, Okayama University, Okayama 700, JAPAN

H. Tanaka, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-01, JAPAN

I. Tanaka, The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka UniversityIbaraki 567, JAPAN

K. Tanaka, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-01, JAPAN

T. Tanaka, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto 603, JAPAN

I. Tari, Dept. of Applied Chemistry, Okayama University, Okayama 700, JAPAN

H. Tsuruta, Engineering Research Center, Tokyo Electric Power Company, Chofu 182JAPAN

H. Tsuruta, Analysis and Properties Research Lab., NGK Insulators, Ltd., Nagoya 467JAPAN

H. Uchimura, Central Research Lab., Kyocera Corporation, kokubu 899-43, JAPAN

A. Ueno, Dept. of Mechanical System Engineering, Toyota Technological InstituteNagoya 468, JAPAN

K. Ueno, Government Industrial Research Institute- Osaka, Osaka 563, JAPAN

K. Urashima, R&D Center, NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Komaki 485, JAPAN

S. Vaidyanathan, Philips Display Components Company, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-0963, USA

650

A. Venkateswaran, Dept. of Materials Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute andState University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA

S. Wada, Toyota CRDL, Aichi-Gun 480-11, JAPAN

F. Wakai, Government Industorial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

S. Wakayama, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan UniversityHachioji 192-03, JAPAN

M. Watanabe, R&D Center, NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Komaki 485, JAPAN

K.W. White, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of HoustonHouston, TX 77204-4792, USA

D.S. Wilkinson, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster UniversityHamilton, Ontario L8S 4L7, CANADA

T. Woignier, Laboratoire de Science des Materiaux Vitreux- CNRS, URA, USTL. Place E.Bataillon 34095 Montpellier Cedex OS, FRANCE

N. Yamada, Analysis and Properties Research Lab., NGK Insulators, Ltd., Nagoya 467JAPAN

Y. Yamade, Research and Development Division, Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd.Amagasaki 660, JAPAN

K. Yamaishi, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Nagaoka University of TechnologyNagaoka 940-21, JAPAN

S. Yamamoto, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto 603JAPAN

S. Yamauchi, Dept. of Production Systems Engineering, Toyohashi University of TechnologyToyohashi 441, JAPAN

Y. Yamauchi, Government Industrial Research Institute- Nagoya, Nagoya 462, JAPAN

V-No Van, Tsinghua University, Beijng, CHINA

L.X. Zeng, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084, CHINA

X.F. Zhao, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084, CHINA

L. Zhou, Center for Advanced Materials Technology, University of SydneySydney, N.S.W., 2006, AUSTRALIA

651

INDEX

Acoustic Emission, 59, 291Aerogels, 307Alumina, 33, 59, 271,493

BendingFracture, 247Strength, 291

BiaxialFlexure Strength, 227Stress, 191

Binder Phase, 349Borosilicate, 271Brittle-to-Ductil Transition, 427

Cathode Ray Tubes, 623Ceramic, 191, 343, 539, 555, 587, 611

Structural, 349Chaos, 1Chevron Notch, 89, 509Cleavage, 135

Criterion, 135Steps, 47

Cobalt Silicide, 407Composite, 73

Ceramic-Intermetallic, 407Fibrous, 441Silicon, 407

Contact Damage, 579Corrosive Exposure, 379Crack, 155

Formation, 59Growth, 73, 441Growth- Resistance, 47Half-Penny, 109Median, 119, 509Micro, 47, 291Morphology, 441Palmqvist, 109, 119Propagation, 605Split ting, 47

Creep, 459, 539Cavitation, 441Crack Enhanced, 493Damage, 349Elastic, 493

Creep (continued)Resistance, 397Rupture, 441, 493Rupture Map, 473Strain, 473

CriticalStress, 59Temperature Difference, 587

Cryogenic Temperature, 33Crystal Structure, 135Crystallograpy, 135

Debonding, 1Defect, 291Degradation, 579Design, 623Disk With Shoulder Fillet, 247Dislocation, 367

Motion, 1Dissipation, 1Distribution Function, 317

ElasticCreep, 493Mechanical Properties, 307

EmissionAcoustic, 59, 291Electron, 1, 33Fracto, 1, 33Neutral Particle, 1Photon, 1

Erosion, 555Exposure Time, 523

Failure Mechanisms, 397Fatigue Transition, 329Fiber, 523

Pullout, 1Finite Element Analysis, 227, 623Flexural Strength, 367, 579Fractals, 1Fractography, 33,473Fracto-Emission, 1, 33Fracture, 1,89,155,271

Cri teria, 247

653

Fracture (continued)Location, 317Mechanics, 211, 343Mechanism, 427Orientation, 317Origin, 291Probability, 587Stress, 317Surface, 33Toughness, 73, 119, 291, 367, 397, 427Toughness Test, 175

Germanium, 227Glasses, 261Grain Size, 291

Half-Penny Crack, 109Hardness, 119High Temperature

Behavior, 89, 349, 379, 397, 427, 523,539

Strength, 367Failure, 441Fracture, 407Creep, 473

ImpactDamage, 555Instrumented Test, 175Response Curve, 175

Implantation, 155Indentation, 155, 579, 605

Fracture Toughness, 109Method,119

Inelasticity, 261Interfacial

Diffusion, 441Failure, 1

Internal Friction, 509Ions, 155

K1- V Diagram, 329

LifetimeEstimation, 441Prediction, 329

Liquid Solder, 587Loading, 611

Macrostructure, 459Mechanical, 611Median Crack, 119, 509Micro-

Fracture Process, 59Indentation, 271Mechanics, 191Structure, 459, 349

Monkman-Grant Behaviour, 349Mullite, 119, 291

654

MultiaxialFracture, 211Stress State, 247

Neutral Particle Emission, 1Non-Destructive

Inspection, 317Testing, 59

Notch Root Radius, 175

P.D.A., 307Palmqvist Crack, 109, 119Photon Emission, 1Plastic Deformation, 261Precracking, 73Pressure, 271Process Zone, 175Probabilistic Approach, 623

R-Curve, 47, 89, 555Reliability, 59, 247, 343Residual

Strength, 579Strength Tests, 379Stress, 605

Ring-on-Ring Biaxial Fracture Test, 227

Safety Factor, 343Sapphire, 155Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, 1Screening Diagrams, 317Self-Organized Criticality, 1SENB Method, 261SEVNB,367Sialon, 579Silicon Carbide, 211, 473

jMLAS, 459Silicon Nitride, 73, 175, 191,211,247,

367,427,473,579Hot-Pressed, 109, 379Sintered, 397

Single Crystals, 135Sintering Liquid System, 397Size Effect, 175Slip, 367Slow Crack Growth, 261, 367Statistical

Analysis, 329Theory, 211Treatment, 59

StrainRate, 523Softening, 493

Strength, 611Bending, 291Biaxial Flexure, 367Degradation, 379, 555, 605Evaluation, 211Flexural, 579, 367

Strength (continued)High Temperature, 367Residual, 379, 579Statistics, 343Tensile, 523

Stress-Relaxation, 539Subcritical Crack Growth Law, 329Sulphidizing Environment, 379Surface

Roughness, 271Self-Diffusion, 441

TEM Observation, 175Tensile

Creep, 441Strength, 523

Testing, 191Theory of Thin Elastic Plate, 227

Thermal, 611Shock, 605, 587Stress, 623

Toughening, 1Transformation, 191

Valid K Ic , 175Vickers Indent, 509

WeibullModulus, 587Distribution, 329Statistics, 227, 623

Work-of-Fracture, 89

Young's Modulus, 509

Zirconia Cubic, 47

655

Documents

State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA978-1-4615-3348-1/1.pdf · M. Matsui, Analysis and Properties Research Lab., NGK Insulators, Ltd., Nagoya 467 JAPAN ... H. Kawamoto,