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G e o v i s u a l i s a t i o n o f K e y S t a t i s t i c a l I n d i c a t o r s STATISTICAL ATLAS AFRICAN CENTRE FOR STATISTICS AFRICAN CENTRE FOR STATISTICS

STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

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Page 1: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

Geovisualisation of Key Statistical Indicators

STATISTICAL ATLAS AFRICAN CENTRE FOR STATISTICS

AFRICAN CENTRE FOR STATISTICS

Page 2: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

STATISTICAL ATLAS

Geovisualisation of Key Statistical Indicators

Page 3: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

This report was prepared by the Geoinformation and Sectoral Statistics Section at the African Centre for Statistics, Economic Commission for Africa. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication dot not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Where the designation “country or area” appears in the headings of maps, it covers countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every effort has been made to present reliable information as provided by Member States. The report was prepared under the overall leadership of Oliver Chinganya, Director of the African Centre for Statistics, and the supervision of Andre Nonguierma, the Officer-in-Charge of the Geoinformation and Sectoral Statistics Section. The production team consisted of Ayenika Godheart, Aster Denekew, Peter Njagi, Meron Kinfemichael, Girum Asrat, Ayailnesh Asrat and Feven Zerihun. The production team would like to thank other colleagues at the African Centre for Statistics for their contribution. Africa� Centre for Statistics Economic Commission for Africa P.O. Box 3001 Addis Ababa Ethiopia Tel.: +251 11 544 3050 E-mail: ��������@un.org Website: www.uneca.org Copyright © 201� Economic Commission for Africa

Page 4: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

Demographic and Social Statistics

Economic Statistics

Environment Statistics

Infrastructure and Technology Statistics

Other Statistical Indicators

Page 5: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

Foreword The African Centre for Statistics is pleased to present the first report on spatial distribution of various indicators – a summarized statistical description in form of an atlas. It is intended to provide a visual analysis of the distribution of a given statistic/indicator to help better understand and provide exact description of a phenomenon of nature, in order to assist proper and efficient planning. Spatial statistics presented in a map or graphic form helps to provide easy and clear comprehension of the data. Managers and policy makers constantly need to comprehend social, economic and others data in order to formulate strategic development plans and programs. Geospatial technology offers the opportunity to radically present data in a different way in which it is produced and used to manage communities and economic activities - making it possible to relate economic and development decisions to specific locations or markets. Typical applications, are mapping of the data, assessing spatial data quality, modeling of the dependency structure and drawing valid inference on the basis of a limited set of data. This report is an attempt to exploit the enabling capabilities of Spatial Statistics to complement traditional forms of data presentation and analysis, by focusing attention on possible spatial relationships and patterns. It spatially represents selected key statistical indicators relevant to the current issues and challenges of the African development agenda. In essence the report is an atlas of selected key statistical indicators in which geovisualization is used: i) to depict spatial patterns in economic, social and demographic aspects at selected time periods based on available and published data, ii) to feature time trend of regional development based on selected socio-economic indicators, and iii) to highlight statistical patterns across the continent. The indicators are grouped in the three main categories:

� Social and Demographic Statistics: depicting the distribution of population, health, education, housing, employment and gender.

� Economic Statistics: provides a distribution of selected macroeconomic

indicators, namely gross domestic product, government’s public deficit and debt, short-term economic indicators among others.

� Environment Statistics: covers Agriculture and Rural Development, Energy and

Mining, Infrastructure, Water, Ecosystems and Urban Development. I am therefore pleased to recommend this publication to all current and future users of statistical data relating to Africa’s social and economic development. The preparation of the maps was carried out by the team of the Geoinformation and Sectoral Statistics Section at the Africa Centre for Statistics using data from Member States.

Oliver J.M. Chinganya Director, African Centre for Statistics

Page 6: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

Table of Contents

DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIAL STATISTICS

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ECONOMIC STATISTICS

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Page 7: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

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ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS

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INFRASTRUCTURE & TECHNOLOGY STATISTICS

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OTHER STATISTICS

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Page 8: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

1. DEMOGRAPHIC & SOCIAL STATISTICS

Page 9: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 10: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 11: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 12: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 13: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 14: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 15: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 16: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 17: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 18: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 19: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 20: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 21: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 22: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 23: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 24: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 25: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

2. ECONOMIC STATISTICS

Page 26: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 27: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 28: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 29: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 30: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 31: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 32: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 33: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 34: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 35: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 36: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 37: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 38: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 39: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 40: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 41: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 42: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 43: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 44: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

3. ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS

Page 45: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 46: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 47: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 48: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 49: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
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4. INFRASTRUCTURE & TECHNOLOGY STATISTICS

Page 51: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
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Page 53: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
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5. OTHER STATISTICS

Page 56: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every
Page 57: STATISTICAL ATLAS · countries, territories, cities, or areas. The findings reflect the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Economic Commission for Africa. Every

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