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    AGRI-C2

    W O R K I N G D O C U M E N T

    Civil Dialogue Group - Horticultural Products

    FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTAL PLANTS

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    Table 1.1.a

    Graph 1.1.a

    Table 1.1.b

    Graph 1.1.b

    Graph 1.2a

    Graph 1.2b

    Graph 1.3

    Table 1.2

    Graph 1.4

    Table 2.1

    Graph 2.1a

    Graph 2.1b

    Graph 2.2

    Graph 2.3

    Table 3.1

    Graph 3.1

    Table 4.1

    Graph 4.1

    Table 4.2

    Graph 4.2

    Graph 4.3a

    Graph 4.3b

    Graph 4.3c

    Graph 4.4

    Graph 4.5

    Graph 4.6

    Graph 4.7

    Tab. 4.3

    Graph 4.8a

    Graph 4.8b

    Graph 4.9a

    Graph 4.9b

    Graph 4 10

    Production of flowers and plants by Member State (in million euros, constant prices)

    Production of flowers and plants in the EU (in million euros, constant prices)

    Production of flowers and plants in the EU (in million euros, constant prices 2005=100)

    Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants: share by Member State in 2013

    3. HOLDINGSNumber of holdings in the EU by category (available data until 2010) (3 pages)

    Evolution of the number of holdings in the EU by category

    4. TRADE with third countriesTrade balance of live plants and products of floriculture in the EU by category (in tonnes)

    Trade balance of live plants and products of floriculture in the EU by category (in tonnes)

    Import of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)

    Import of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)

    Total imports by country of origin (in tonnes)

    Import of cut flowers (in tonnes)

    Import of conifers and hardy perennial plants (in tonnes)

    Import of bulbs and corms (in tonnes)

    Export of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)

    Export of live plants and products of floriculture by Category (in tonnes)

    Total exports by Country of destination (in tonnes)

    Export of cut flowers (in tonnes)

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    1. PRODUCTIONProduction of flowers and plants in the EU (in million euros, current prices)

    Production of flowers and plants in the EU (in million euros, current prices)

    Production of flowers and plants by Member State (in million euros, current prices)

    Production of flowers and plants: share by Member State

    World production of flowers and pot plants (in million euros) - Source AIPH/Union Fleurs

    Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in 1000 ha)

    Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants by Member State (in 1000 hectares)

    World production of flowers and pot plants: share by area/Country - Source AIPH/Union Fleurs

    2. LAND AREALand area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in thousand hectares)

    Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in 1000 ha)

    Total imports by country of origin (in tonnes)Total imports by category (in % based on tonnes)

    Export of live plants and products of floriculture - share by category (in %)

    Total export by country of destination (in % based on tonnes)

    Import of potted plants (in tonnes)

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    Tab 1.1.a EU production of flowers and plants (in millions euros, at current prices)

    Member State 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 vs 2013 share in 2014

    NL 5 653 5 878 6 326 6 214 6 023 6 284 6 215 6 179 6 408 6 579 2.7% 32.5%

    IT 2 846 2 855 2 963 3 064 2 799 2 775 2 684 2 604 2 487 2 462 -1.0% 12.2%

    DE 2 626 2 638 2 680 2 673 2 580 2 517 2 523 2 312 2 695 2 618 -2.9% 12.9%

    FR 2 334 2 193 2 118 2 176 2 176 2 255 2 441 2 556 2 463 2 438 -1.0% 12.1%

    ES 1 800 1 093 1 791 2 145 2 165 2 219 1 981 1 789 1 780 1 840 3.4% 9.1%UK 1 126 1 081 1 122 1 028 986 1 162 1 206 1 296 1 292 1 361 5.4% 6.7%

    BE 564 557 541 531 558 569 565 583 559 532 -4.9% 2.6%

    DK 380 470 500 505 474 479 511 488 496 481 -3.0% 2.4%

    PT 436 472 473 494 508 496 495 468 473 446 -5.7% 2.2%

    AT 257 261 275 281 289 291 311 311 307 326 6.1% 1.6%

    SE 161 156 169 164 162 185 220 252 237 230 -2.9% 1.1%

    RO 53 151 116 137 86 386 152 224 179 68 -62.2% 0.3%

    PL 74 98 138 158 103 132 171 182 169 169 0.3% 0.8%

    CZ 93 104 107 135 132 141 148 146 146 139 -4.8% 0.7%

    EL 157 177 162 155 130 114 116 94 98 105 6.4% 0.5%

    FI 134 128 135 136 139 134 131 139 140 144 2.8% 0.7%

    HU 118 81 113 117 93 110 142 129 96 91 -5.0% 0.5%

    HR 227 242 246 245 230 207 167 125 107 92 -13.8% 0.5%

    SI 30 27 25 26 31 23 22 25 27 27 -0.5% 0.1%

    CY 21 15 21 21 18 19 23 23 18 18 1.1% 0.1%

    SK 12 12 13 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 -0.1% 0.1%LT 18 14 10 8 9 13 14 12 13 13 -0.2% 0.1%

    LV 6 9 9 8 5 4 5 6 6 6 2.9% 0.0%

    EE 3 5 7 6 4 3 3 2 3 2 -25.9% 0.0%

    LU 5 3 5 4 5 3 3 3 3 3 0.0% 0.0%

    MT 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 -3.5% 0.0%

    BG 57 46 42 110 17 12 1 4 18 12 -33.7% 0.1%

    IE - - - - - - - 0.0%

    UE-28 19 191 18 769 20 110 20 557 19 740 20 548 20 267 19 969 20 236 20 219 -0.1% 100.0%

    UE-15 (OMS) 18 477 17 962 19 261 19 570 18 993 19 482 19 401 19 074 19 438 19 565 0.7% 96.8%

    UE-13 (NMS) 714 806 849 987 747 1 067 866 894 798 654 -18.1% 3.2%

    Source : EUROSTAT([aact_eaa01] code 04200) - extraction 07/09/2015. Data for IE are not available

    2014: provisional / estimated data

    ) AGRI C2 estimate

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    19 191 18 769

    20 11020 557

    19 74020 548

    20 26719 969

    20 236 20 219

    -

    2 000

    4 000

    6 000

    8 000

    10 000

    12 000

    14 000

    16 000

    18 000

    20 000

    22 000

    24 000

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Millionseuros

    Graph 1.1.a Production of flowers and plants in the EU(based on production values at producer prices, current prices)

    UE-28

    UE-15(OMS)

    UE-13(NMS)

    Source: EUROSTAT 2014: provisional / estimated data

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    Tab 1.1.b EU production of flowers and plants (in millions euros, constant prices 2005=100)

    Member State 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 vs 2013 share in 2014

    Netherl ands 5 653 5 644 5 654 5 681 5 608 5 534 5 422 5 351 5 324 5 302 -0.4% 29.0%

    Italy 2 846 2 940 2 972 2 975 2 754 2 692 2 681 2 576 2 498 2 478 -0.8% 13.6%

    Germany 2 626 2 626 2 626 2 626 2 393 2 287 2 308 2 470 2 470 2 470 0.0% 13.5%

    France 2 334 2 148 2 115 2 104 2 064 2 153 2 276 2 314 2 188 2 188 0.0% 12.0%

    Spain 1 800 1 202 1 887 2 282 1 925 2 035 2 190 1 954 1 954 1 954 0.0% 10.7%Uni ted Kingdom 1 126 1 013 1 055 1 067 959 995 966 1 013 986 977 -1.0% 5.3%

    Belgium 564 734 763 780 806 777 816 814 809 774 -4.4% 4.2%

    Portugal 436 462 446 462 474 460 451 447 449 424 -5.4% 2.3%

    Denmark 380 464 473 442 386 387 409 406 417 403 -3.6% 2.2%

    Austria 257 254 257 258 258 253 259 254 245 261 6.3% 1.4%

    Sweden 161 174 187 184 194 203 227 251 232 237 2.0% 1.3%

    Romania 53 130 86 101 75 379 137 213 193 77 -60.1% 0.4%

    Greece 157 155 159 152 149 127 112 120 119 128 7.5% 0.7%

    Hungary 118 84 106 108 95 107 139 125 94 94 0.0% 0.5%

    Finland 134 128 136 130 130 126 122 124 127 128 0.7% 0.7%

    Czech Republic 93 93 86 95 95 97 1 00 98 99 1 00 0.6% 0.5%

    Poland 74 73 78 89 83 84 90 93 87 87 0.0% 0.5%

    Slovenia 30 25 22 22 25 19 18 20 21 21 -1.5% 0.1%

    Cyprus 21 14 18 16 13 13 15 15 11 11 0.5% 0.1%

    Lithuania 18 14 10 8 9 13 14 12 13 13 0.0% 0.1%

    Slovakia 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 -0.1% 0.1%Latvia 6 9 7 7 5 4 5 4 4 4 3.1% 0.0%

    Estonia 3 5 7 6 4 3 3 2 2 2 -32.1% 0.0%

    Luxembourg 5 3 5 4 5 3 3 3 3 3 0.0% 0.0%

    Bulgaria 57 72 57 109 22 13 4 20 73 42 -42.6% 0.2%

    Malta 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.7% 0.0%

    Croatia 227 232 192 195 199 175 150 120 109 88 -18.8% 0.5%

    Ireland 0.0%

    UE-28 19 191 18 710 19 417 19 911 18 743 18 951 18 928 18 829 18 540 18 276 -1.4% 100.0%

    UE-15 (OMS) 18 477 17 947 18 736 19 145 18 106 18 032 18 242 18 097 17 821 17 726 -0.5% 97.0%

    UE-13 (NMS) 714 763 681 766 637 919 686 732 718 551 -23.3% 3.0%

    Source : EUROSTAT([aact_eaa03] code 04200) - extraction 07/09/2015. Data for Ireland are not available

    All data are EUROSTAT estimates

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    19 191 18 71019 417

    19 911

    18 743 18 951 18 928 18 829 18 54018 276

    -

    2 000

    4 000

    6 000

    8 000

    10 000

    12 000

    14 000

    16 000

    18 000

    20 000

    22 000

    24 000

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Milli

    onseuros

    Graph 1.1.b Production of flowers and plants in the EU(based on production values at producer prices, constant prices 2005=100)

    UE-28

    UE-15(OMS)

    UE-13(NMS)

    Source: EUROSTAT - all data "Eurostat estimates"

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    -

    1 000

    2 000

    3 000

    4 000

    5 000

    6 000

    7 000

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Millionseuros

    Graph 1.2a Production of flowers and plants in the EU(based on production values at producer prices, current prices)

    NL

    IT

    DE

    FR

    ES

    UK

    BE

    Source: EUROSTAT2014: provisional / estimated data

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    -

    1 000

    2 000

    3 000

    4 000

    5 000

    6 000

    7 000

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Million

    seuros

    Graph 1.2b Production of flowers and plants in the EU(based on production values at producer prices, constant prices)

    Netherlands

    Germany

    Italy

    France

    Spain

    UnitedKingdom

    Belgium

    Source: EUROSTAT2014: provisional / estimated data

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    Tab 1.2 World production of flowers and potted plants (in million euro)

    Country/Area 2014* share

    EU 10 974 34.3%China 5 095 15.9%

    USA 4 434 13.9%Japan 2 512 7.9%Colombia 1 012 3.2%Canada 786 2.5%S. Korea 598 1.9%Ecuador 630 2.0%Brazil 1 747 5.5%Kenya 595 1.9%Others 3 617 11.3%

    TOTAL 32 000 100.0%

    * or most recent available year

    Source : AIPH (International Association of Horticultural Producers)/Union Fleurs

    (International Floricultural Trade Association)

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    NL32%

    IT12%

    DE13%

    FR12%

    ES9%

    UK7%

    BE3%

    OTHERS12%

    Graph 1.3 Production: share by Member State in 2014

    (based on production values at producer prices, current prices)

    Source: EUROSTAT - p rovisional / estimated data

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    EU34%

    China16%USA

    14%

    Japan8%

    Colombia3%

    Canada

    2%

    S. Korea2%

    Ecuador2%

    Brazil5%

    Kenya2%

    Others11%

    Graph 1.4 Production: share of value by Country/Area in 2014*

    Source: AIPH (International Association of Horticultural Producers)/Union Fleurs (International Floricultural Trade Association )

    * or most recent available year

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    Tab 2.1a Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in thousand hectares)

    Land use - 1 000 ha - annual data [apro_cpp_luse]

    Last update 03.09.15

    Extracted on 07.09.15

    Source of data Eurostat;Agri estimations

    LANDUSE Nurseries

    GEO/TIME 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2013/2012

    Germany 22.7 21.7 21.2 20.9 20.7 20.2 20.9 20.7 21.2 20.7 -2.4%

    Spain 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.6 18.0 19.0 19.2 19.3 19.6 20.0 2.2%

    Neth erla nd s 1 2.4 1 3.3 14.2 14 .9 15 .5 15 .8 1 7.4 17 .7 17 .6 17 .5 -0 .6 %

    France 19.0 18.6 18.4 18.3 18.3 18.4 18.3 15.3 15.3 15.0 -1.5%

    Poland 10.8 7.5 11.7 13.7 13.3 11.9 10.5 11.0 11.8 7.3%

    Hungary 8.8 8.9 8.4 10.6 13.2 12.8 11.4 8.7 8.7 7.4 -14.1%

    Uni ted K in gdo m 7.0 7.0 7.0 7 .0 7 .0 5 .0 6.0 6.0 6 .0 6.0 0 .0 %

    Bulgaria 3.0 2.6 2.1 3.3 3.7 1.9 -49.1%

    Czech Republic 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.7 1.9 1.7 -12.6%

    Austria 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 0.0%

    Greece 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 -9.1%

    Belgium 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.3 5.2 -1.1%

    Portugal 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.3

    Lithuania 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Slovenia 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3

    Slovakia 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3

    Croatia 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3

    Romania 1.0 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.2 0.5

    Luxembourg 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Malta

    Denmark

    Estonia 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.2

    Ireland

    Italy 21.7 20.2 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0

    Cyprus 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Latvia

    Finland

    Sweden 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Data for 2014 not yet available

    L AN DU SE F lo we rs a nd o rn am en ta l p la nt s ( ex cl ud in g n ur se ri es )

    GEO/TIME 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2013/2012

    Germany 6.7 6.4 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.2 8.4 8.4 7.6 7.7 1.3% 10%

    Spain 2.7 1.7 2.4 3.0 3.0 4.2 6.7 6.5 7.0 7.0 -0.5% 9%

    Netherlands 27.4 26.8 27.7 27.5 28.1 27.4 26.2 27.1 26.2 26.2 0.0% 35%

    France 7.9 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.8 8.8 8.1 8.5 9.1 9.0 -1.3% 12%

    Poland 7.5 2.8 3.3 2.7 1.7 2.6 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.0% 5%

    Hungary 1.4 1.4 1.1 0.4 1.5 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 -21.8% 1%

    United Kingdom 6.0 6.0 6.0 6 .0 6 .0 5 .0 5 .0 5 .0 6 .0 6 .0 0 .0% 8%

    Bulgaria 4.8 4.2 3.8 3.6 3.3 3.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.0% 3%

    Czech Republic 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.9 1.4 1.1 1.3 0.6 0.7 0.3 -47.9% 0%

    Austria 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 -1.2% 1%

    Greece 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.7 -14.3% 1%

    Belgium 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.2 2.6% 2%

    Portugal 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.8 45.3% 2%

    Lithuania - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0% 0%

    Slovenia 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 33.3% 0%Slovakia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 -29.8% 0%

    Croatia 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.0% 0%

    Romania 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 13.0% 1%

    Luxembourg 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.0% 0%

    Malta 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 -60.9% 0%

    Denmark 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.3 2.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 0.0% 3%

    Estonia 0.1 0.1 #DIV/0! 0%

    Ireland 1.3 1.3 #DIV/0! 0%

    Italy 8.7 8.0 6.2 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 0.0% 6%

    Cyprus 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0% 0%

    Latvia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0% 0%

    Finland 0.1 #DIV/0! 0%

    Sweden 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0% 0%

    Data for 2014 not yet available

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    Thousand

    hectares

    Land use - Nurseries

    Germany

    Spain

    Netherlands

    Italy

    France

    Poland

    Hungary

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    Tho

    usandh

    ectares

    Land use - Flowers and ornamental plants(excluding nurseries)

    Netherlands

    France

    Germany

    Spain

    Italy

    Poland

    United

    Kingdom

    Bulgaria

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    Tab 2.1b Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in 1000 hectares)

    Member State 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2013 vs 2012 share in 2013

    Germany 29.4 28.1 28.0 27.9 27.3 26.4 29.2 29.1 28.8 28.4 -1.4% 13.7%

    Spain 17.7 16.7 17.4 18.6 21.0 23.2 25.9 25.8 26.6 27.0 1.5% 13.0%

    Netherlands 39.8 40.1 41.9 42.4 43.6 43.2 43.6 44.7 43.8 43.7 -0.2% 21.1%

    France 26.9 26.4 26.3 26.2 26.1 27.2 26.4 23.8 24.4 24.0 -1.5% 11.6%

    Poland 7.5 13.6 10.8 14.4 15.4 15.9 15.7 13.8 14.3 15.2 6.3% 7.3%

    Hungary 10.2 10.3 9.5 11.0 14.7 13.7 11.9 9.2 9.4 8.0 -14.7% 3.9%

    United Kingdom 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 10.0 11.0 11.0 12.0 12.0 0.0% 5.8%Bulgaria 4.8 4.2 3.8 3.6 6.3 5.6 4.6 5.3 5.7 3.9 -31.9% 1.9%

    Czech Republic 1.3 1.6 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.7 2.3 2.6 2.0 -21.5% 1.0%

    Austria 2.2 2.2 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.2 -0.2% 1.1%

    Greece 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.2 -10.8% 1.0%

    Belgium 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.5 6.3 6.5 6.4 -0.5% 3.1%

    Portugal 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.0 -9.8% 1.0%

    Lithuania 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0% 0.2%

    Slovenia 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.4% 0.2%

    Slovakia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 -17.8% 0.2%

    Croatia 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.6 14.6% 0.3%

    Romania 1.2 0.3 1.2 0.7 0.4 0.3 1.1 0.4 0.6 0.9 52.0% 0.4%

    Luxembourg 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0%

    Malta 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0%

    Denmark 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.3 2.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 0.9%

    Estonia 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1%

    Ireland 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0%

    Italy 30.4 28.2 26.2 24.3 24.3 24.3 24.3 24.3 24.3 24.3 11.7%

    Cyprus 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0%

    Latvia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0%Finland 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0%

    Sweden 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1%

    UE-28 199.9 200.3 197.1 203.6 213.2 209.8 214.3 208.2 210.6 206.9 -1.7% 100.0%

    UE-15 (OMS) 172.9 168.3 167.8 169.8 172.4 170.1 176.2 174.0 175.3 174.4 -0.6% 83.3%

    UE-13 (NMS) 27.0 32.0 29.3 33.8 40.8 39.8 38.1 34.2 35.2 32.5 -7.7% 16.7%

    Source : EUROSTAT (apro_cpp L2810 + L3001, Extraction

    07.9.2015) and AGRI/C.2 estimates(!)

    Data for 2014 not yet available

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    199.9200.3

    197.1 203.6

    213.2 209.8 214.3208.2 210.6 206.9

    172.9168.3 167.8

    169.8 172.4 170.1176.2

    174.0175.3

    174.4

    27.032.0

    29.3 33.8

    40.8 39.8 38.134.2 35.2 32.5

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    200

    220

    240

    260

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    1000hectares

    Graph 2.1 Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU UE-28

    UE-15 (OMS)

    UE-13 (NMS)

    Source: EUROSTATSource: EUROSTAT

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    43.7

    28.427.0

    24.0

    15.2

    12.0

    8.06.4

    24

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    1000hec

    tares

    Graph 2.2 Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU

    Netherlands

    Germany

    Spain

    Italy

    France

    Poland

    UnitedKingdom

    Hungary

    Belgium

    Others

    Source: EUROSTAT, AGRI C2 Estimates

    NB: contains estimated data

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    Germany 13.7%

    Spain 13.0%

    Netherlands 21.1%

    France 11.6%

    Poland 7.3%

    Hungary 3.9%

    United Kingdom 5.8%

    Italy 11.7%

    Others 11.7%

    Graph 2.3 Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EUshare by Member State in 2013

    NB: based on estimated data

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    Tab. 3.1 Number of holdings

    Flowers and ornamental plants - outdoor

    Member State 2003 2005 2007 2010 2005 vs 2003 2007 vs 2005 2007 vs 2003 2010 vs 2007

    AT 700 510 660 600 -27.1% 29.4% -5.7% -9.1%BE 1 230 1 120 980 840 -8.9% -12.5% -20.3% -14.3%

    BG 830 750 890 440 -9.6% 18.7% 7.2% -50.6%CY 60 50 90 50 -16.7% 80.0% 50.0% -44.4%CZ 570 510 630 200 -10.5% 23.5% 10.5% -68.3%DE 7 610 7 710 7 360 5 260 1.3% -4.5% -3.3% -28.5%DK 100 70 80 30 -30.0% 14.3% -20.0% -62.5%EE 70 50 50 50 -28.6% 0.0% -28.6% 0.0%EL 970 1 070 1 160 690 10.3% 8.4% 19.6% -40.5%ES 2 230 1 960 1 670 1 740 -12.1% -14.8% -25.1% 4.2%FI - - - 100FR 6 260 5 540 4 900 4 950 -11.5% -11.6% -21.7% 1.0%HU 700 1 130 420 700 61.4% -62.8% -40.0% 66.7%IE 560 460 410 100 -17.9% -10.9% -26.8% -75.6%IT 9 590 7 120 8 760 7 990 -25.8% 23.0% -8.7% -8.8%LT 690 2 010 980 1 730 191.3% -51.2% 42.0% 76.5%

    LU 20 20 10 - 0.0% -50.0% -50.0% -100.0%LV 200 140 560 290 -30.0% 300.0% 180.0% -48.2%MT 80 70 20 70 -12.5% -71.4% -75.0% 250.0%NL 4 880 4 390 3 960 2 940 -10.0% -9.8% -18.9% -25.8%PL 27 580 8 360 5 650 3 380 -69.7% -32.4% -79.5% -40.2%PT 900 930 980 720 3.3% 5.4% 8.9% -26.5%RO 1 400 1 550 1 350 1 460 10.7% -12.9% -3.6% 8.1%SE - - - -SI 9 330 12 630 13 270 880 35.4% 5.1% 42.2% -93.4%SK 110 230 140 80 109.1% -39.1% 27.3% -42.9%UK 1 900 2 000 1 510 630 5.3% -24.5% -20.5% -58.3%

    EU 27 78 570 60 380 56 490 35 920 -23.2% -6.4% -28.1% -36.4%

    Flowers and ornamental plants - under glassMember State 2003 2005 2007 2010 2005 vs 2003 2007 vs 2005 2007 vs 2003 2010 vs 2007

    AT 660 250 770 720 -62.1% 208.0% 16.7% -6.5%BE 1 550 1 420 1 270 1 080 -8.4% -10.6% -18.1% -15.0%BG 440 570 520 340 29.5% -8.8% 18.2% -34.6%CY 120 100 100 50 -16.7% 0.0% -16.7% -50.0%CZ 710 550 430 -22.5% -21.8% -39.4% -100.0%DE 7 810 7 610 7 080 4 720 -2.6% -7.0% -9.3% -33.3%DK 600 510 470 530 -15.0% -7.8% -21.7% 12.8%EE 50 50 60 50 0.0% 20.0% 20.0% -16.7%EL 960 780 1 420 720 -18.8% 82.1% 47.9% -49.3%ES 3 970 3 860 2 910 2 480 -2.8% -24.6% -26.7% -14.8%FI 900 840 760 690 -6.7% -9.5% -15.6% -9.2%

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    Flowers and ornamental plants (outdoor + under glass)

    Member State 2003 2005 2007 2010 2005 vs 2003 2007 vs 2005 2007 vs 2003 2010 vs 2007

    AT 890 590 980 930 -33.7% 66.1% 10.1% -5.1%BE 1 870 1 710 1 530 1 310 -8.6% -10.5% -18.2% -14.4%BG 1 170 1 200 1 260 700 2.6% 5.0% 7.7% -44.4%CY 150 120 160 90 -20.0% 33.3% 6.7% -43.8%

    CZ 1 040 820 780 200 -21.2% -4.9% -25.0% -74.4%DE 10 230 10 270 9 830 6 910 0.4% -4.3% -3.9% -29.7%DK 650 550 520 560 -15.4% -5.5% -20.0% 7.7%EE 110 100 90 90 -9.1% -10.0% -18.2% 0.0%EL 1 640 1 610 2 170 1 210 -1.8% 34.8% 32.3% -44.2%ES 5 450 5 250 3 970 3 620 -3.7% -24.4% -27.2% -8.8%FI 900 840 760 750 -6.7% -9.5% -15.6% -1.3%FR 8 850 8 120 7 100 7 230 -8.2% -12.6% -19.8% 1.8%HU 1 720 3 100 1 970 2 000 80.2% -36.5% 14.5% 1.5%IE 560 460 410 160 -17.9% -10.9% -26.8% -61.0%IT 14 190 13 430 14 670 14 090 -5.4% 9.2% 3.4% -4.0%LT 870 2 350 1 140 1 790 170.1% -51.5% 31.0% 57.0%LU 30 30 20 0.0% -33.3% -33.3% -100.0%LV 270 180 600 320 -33.3% 233.3% 122.2% -46.7%

    MT 90 80 30 80 -11.1% -62.5% -66.7% 166.7%NL 8 900 8 040 7 150 5 500 -9.7% -11.1% -19.7% -23.1%PL 33 090 13 420 10 630 6 760 -59.4% -20.8% -67.9% -36.4%PT 1 650 1 660 1 590 1 320 0.6% -4.2% -3.6% -17.0%RO 2 040 2 250 2 580 2 220 10.3% 14.7% 26.5% -14.0%SE 330 240 340 420 -27.3% 41.7% 3.0% 23.5%SI 9 790 13 440 13 950 1 070 37.3% 3.8% 42.5% -92.3%SK 180 340 240 140 88.9% -29.4% 33.3% -41.7%UK 4 530 4 380 3 160 1 890 -3.3% -27.9% -30.2% -40.2%

    EU 27 111 190 94 580 87 630 61 360 -14.9% -7.3% -21.2% -30.0%

    Source: EUROSTAT [Structure of agricultural holdings: ef_lu_alflower (2003-2007); codes D16, D17 - ef_alflower (2007-2010)] - last extraction: 10.07.2013

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    Nurseries

    Member State 2003 2005 2007 2010 2005 vs 2003 2007 vs 2005 2007 vs 2003

    AT 670 870 720 29.9% -17.2% 7.5%BE 1 040 1 020 950 -1.9% -6.9% -8.7%BG 500 500 400 0.0% -20.0% -20.0%CY 50 70 90 40.0% 28.6% 80.0%

    CZ 420 430 330 2.4% -23.3% -21.4%DE 3 950 3 800 3 630 -3.8% -4.5% -8.1%DK 360 300 250 -16.7% -16.7% -30.6%EE 130 180 170 38.5% -5.6% 30.8%EL 2 480 1 650 1 260 -33.5% -23.6% -49.2%ES 1 240 1 180 1 140 -4.8% -3.4% -8.1%FI 330 300 230 -9.1% -23.3% -30.3%FR 3 830 3 790 3 560 -1.0% -6.1% -7.0%HU 1 550 5 510 4 360 255.5% -20.9% 181.3%IE 350 260 130 n.a. -25.7% -50.0% -62.9%

    IT 12 770 8 630 8 450 -32.4% -2.1% -33.8%LT 260 440 220 69.2% -50.0% -15.4%LU 20 30 20 50.0% -33.3% 0.0%LV 260 210 160 -19.2% -23.8% -38.5%

    MT - - -NL 3 640 3 420 3 430 -6.0% 0.3% -5.8%PL 6 900 9 330 9 120 35.2% -2.3% 32.2%PT 600 610 330 1.7% -45.9% -45.0%RO 17 350 6 650 930 -61.7% -86.0% -94.6%SE 250 240 230 -4.0% -4.2% -8.0%SI 120 170 130 41.7% -23.5% 8.3%SK 100 80 80 -20.0% 0.0% -20.0%UK 1 660 1 710 1 560 3.0% -8.8% -6.0%

    EU 27 60 830 51 380 41 880 -15.5% -18.5% -31.2%

    Flowers, ornemental plants and nurseries( nurseries data

    not available

    Member State 2003 2005 2007 2010 2005 vs 2003 2007 vs 2005 2007 vs 2003

    AT 1 510 1 420 1 660 -6.0% 16.9% 9.9%BE 2 570 2 420 2 180 -5.8% -9.9% -15.2%BG 1 650 1 660 1 630 0.6% -1.8% -1.2%CY 190 170 230 -10.5% 35.3% 21.1%CZ 1 350 1 150 1 060 -14.8% -7.8% -21.5%DE 13 540 13 270 12 760 -2.0% -3.8% -5.8%DK 960 780 730 -18.8% -6.4% -24.0%EE 230 270 260 17.4% -3.7% 13.0%EL 4 080 3 230 3 410 -20.8% 5.6% -16.4%ES 6 550 6 260 4 980 -4.4% -20.4% -24.0%FI 1 150 1 070 930 -7.0% -13.1% -19.1%FR 11 810 10 930 10 040 -7.5% -8.1% -15.0%HU 3 210 8 460 6 230 163 6% -26 4% 94 1%

    ( since 2007 no data available )

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    111 190

    60 830

    164 830

    94 580

    51 380

    139 150

    87 630

    41 880

    123 970

    61 360

    -

    20 000

    40 000

    60 000

    80 000

    100 000

    120 000

    140 000

    160 000

    180 000

    Flowers and ornamental plants (outdoor +under glass)

    Nurseries Flowers, ornemental plants and nurseries

    Number

    ofholdings

    Graph 3.1 Number of holdings in the EU: evolution

    2003 2005 2007 2010

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    TRADE

    Methodology

    For the purpose of this analysis on trade, four main categories of live plants and products of floriculture have been considered:

    Cut flowers and cut foliage(roses, carnations, orchids, gladioli, chrysanthemum, foliage cut and other products -

    CN codes: HS 0603 + HS 0604)

    Potted plants, bedding and balcony plants and nursery plants(Rhododendrons, azaleas, chrysanthemum,

    begonia, geranium, impatiens, other potted plants, other bedding and balcony plants CN codes: HS 0602

    excluding 06022090,06029010, 06029020, 06029030, 06029041, 06029049)

    Conifers and hardy perennial plants (conifers, other non-forest nursery products CN codes 06022090,

    06029041, 06029049)

    Bulbs and corms(tulips, hyacinths, orchids, narcissis and others CN code: HS 0601).

    NB. Not considered:vegetable or strawberry plants, Mushroom spawn - CN codes 06029010, 06029020, 06029030

    (These products represent in 2014 an import value of about 20 mio and an export value of about 90 Mio .

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    Tab. 4.1 Import/Export extra-EU of live plants and products of floriculture (in tonnes)

    Import

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 vs 2013 share in 2014Cut flowers and cut fol iage (78.3%) 273 161 298 669 304 474 323 180 327 248 318 146 310 215 316 201 303 573 294 249 324 807 10.4% 78.3%Pot ted plant s (15.6%) 103 567 111 461 106 866 109 675 105 946 86 924 87 014 81 701 76 303 69 040 64 662 - 6.3% 15. 6%Conifers and hardy perennial plants (2%) 29 202 22 443 18 519 16 401 8 542 7 956 7 270 7 795 7 562 6 679 8 335 24.8% 2.0%Bulbs and corms (4%) 12 345 11 688 14 932 17 983 19 193 18 622 17 461 18 818 18 221 16 186 16 776 3.6% 4.0%TOTAL 418 275 444 261 444 790 467 239 460 929 431 648 421 960 424 515 405 659 386 154 414 580 7.4% 100.0%

    Export

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 vs 2013 share in 2014Cut f lowers and cut fol iage (17%) 66 607 65 601 74 772 83 256 83 992 78 901 84 236 94 772 100 084 108 986 116 113 6 .5% 17.0%Pot ted plant s (27.4%) 114 769 124 088 141 914 157 645 167 995 150 114 154 163 164 274 183 180 188 234 186 762 - 0.8% 27. 4%Conifers and hardy perennial plants (30.6%) 50 313 55 559 80 898 103 546 130 332 113 076 144 052 163 026 190 987 217 047 208 767 -3.8% 30.6%Bulbs and corm s ( 25%) 120 279 128 652 149 123 159 741 161 979 158 649 171 310 159 936 197 253 173 371 170 217 - 1.8% 25. 0%TOTAL 351 968 373 900 446 707 504 187 544 296 500 740 553 761 582 009 671 504 687 637 681 858 -0.8% 100.0%

    Trade balance

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 vs 2013Cut flowers and cut foliage 206 554- 233 069- 229 702- 239 924- 243 257- 239 245- 225 979- 221 429- 203 489- 185 264- 208 694- 12.6%Potted plants 11 202 12 627 35 048 47 970 62 048 63 190 67 148 82 573 106 876 119 195 122 100 2.4%Conifers and hardy perennial plants 21 111 33 117 62 380 87 146 121 790 105 121 136 782 155 232 183 426 210 368 200 432 -4.7%Bulbs and corm s 107 934 116 964 134 191 141 757 142 786 140 027 153 849 141 118 179 032 157 185 153 441 - 2.4%TOTAL 66 307- 70 362- 1 917 36 949 83 367 69 092 131 801 157 494 265 845 301 483 267 278 -11.3%

    Source : EUROSTAT COMEXT (EU28 simulated)

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    -250 000

    -150 000

    -50 000

    50 000

    150 000

    250 000

    350 000

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    tonnes

    Graph 4.1 Trade balance of live plants and products of floriculture( in tonnes)

    Cut flowers and cut foliage

    Potted plants

    Conifers and hardy perennialplants

    Bulbs and corms

    TOTAL

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    Tab. 4.2 Import of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)

    Total

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Kenya (28.1%) 70 020 80 024 90 220 93 206 98 360 95 070 90 073 99 856 97 478 96 519 116 622 28.1% 20.8%

    Ethiopia (10.6%) 1 382 3 730 8 448 16 140 22 706 29 791 34 090 38 178 38 556 38 526 43 845 10.6% 13.8%Costa Rica (9.3%) 49 309 51 950 49 284 54 809 56 796 45 924 48 754 46 224 43 852 41 932 38 479 9.3% -8.2%Ecuador (6.2%) 16 103 17 455 18 693 22 508 25 071 24 732 23 995 25 230 24 554 24 220 25 649 6.2% 5.9%

    Colombia (6%) 21 124 23 799 24 383 25 523 26 016 24 958 24 427 21 957 22 545 23 176 24 982 6.0% 7.8%USA (5.5%) 27 017 26 901 29 876 31 216 30 889 28 825 26 495 26 597 25 672 24 148 22 618 5.5% -6.3%

    Israel (3.8%) 33 922 44 852 33 514 33 541 28 466 27 087 26 528 27 409 20 718 17 189 15 630 3.8% -9.1%China (3.6%) 26 267 29 585 34 560 35 848 31 136 26 587 24 004 21 531 18 172 15 122 15 036 3.6% -0.6%Guatemala (2.8%) 20 274 19 861 18 785 20 042 20 469 15 388 12 800 13 645 12 456 11 386 11 710 2.8% 2.8%

    Othe rs (24.1%) 152 857 146 103 137 029 134 407 121 020 113 287 110 795 103 889 101 657 93 935 100 010 24.1% 6 .5%Total 418 275 444 261 444 790 467 239 460 929 431 648 421 960 424 516 405 659 386 154 414 580 100.0% 7.4%

    a) Cut flowers and cut foliage

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Kenya (35%) 68 020 78 036 88 182 91 110 96 171 92 935 88 071 96 695 95 244 94 294 113 605 35.0% 20.5%Ethiopia (13.2%) 1 382 3 557 7 929 15 301 21 982 28 925 33 103 37 096 37 354 37 350 42 743 13.2% 14.4%

    Ecuador (7.9%) 16 083 17 440 18 636 22 406 24 998 24 683 23 969 25 192 24 515 24 180 25 619 7.9% 5.9%Colombia (7.7%) 21 084 23 776 24 363 25 502 26 002 24 937 24 386 21 932 22 522 23 147 24 948 7.7% 7.8%

    USA (6.6%) 24 798 24 076 28 146 29 065 28 586 26 445 25 014 24 866 24 558 22 919 21 481 6.6% -6.3%Costa Rica (4.8%) 20 311 21 172 22 550 23 562 22 201 20 912 20 392 18 362 18 007 17 069 15 681 4.8% -8.1%

    Israel (4.1%) 30 343 40 906 29 449 28 714 23 733 22 832 22 078 23 481 17 721 14 763 13 331 4.1% -9.7%Turkey (3.4%) 11 467 10 532 11 374 10 346 9 301 9 562 10 024 9 744 10 757 9 883 10 972 3.4% 11.0%Others (17.4%) 79 672 79 175 73 845 77 175 74 274 66 917 63 178 58 832 52 896 50 645 56 429 17.4% 11.4%Total 273 161 298 669 304 474 323 180 327 248 318 146 310 215 316 201 303 573 294 249 324 807 100.0% 10.4%

    b) Potted plants

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Costa R ica (35.1%) 28 771 30 658 26 548 31 052 34 267 24 588 28 019 27 702 25 437 24 561 22 688 35.1% -7.6%

    China (17.3%) 20 937 23 196 26 535 27 540 23 485 19 924 17 376 16 065 14 092 11 302 11 204 17.3% -0.9%Guatemala (8.7%) 8 945 9 268 8 853 10 335 10 559 6 991 6 192 6 414 6 124 5 094 5 653 8.7% 11.0%

    Honduras (6.1%) 5 153 5 380 5 495 5 130 5 920 6 342 6 710 4 825 5 033 4 394 3 927 6.1% -10.6%Kenya (4.4%) 1 992 1 984 2 035 2 078 2 183 2 128 1 998 3 151 2 144 2 187 2 833 4.4% 29.6%

    Sri Lanka (2.8%) 1 464 1 572 1 833 1 957 2 047 2 416 2 825 2 612 2 306 1 899 1 795 2.8% -5.4%Taiwan (2.2%) 3 414 2 224 1 923 2 698 2 711 2 224 2 316 2 330 2 433 2 054 1 449 2.2% -29.5%El Salvador (2.1%) 2 690 2 678 2 202 2 344 2 262 2 266 1 730 1 702 2 210 1 689 1 337 2.1% -20.8%

    Others (21.3%) 30 203 34 502 31 442 26 542 22 512 20 045 19 850 16 901 16 526 15 861 13 777 21.3% -13.1%Total 103 567 111 461 106 866 109 675 105 946 86 924 87 015 81 701 76 303 69 040 64 662 100.0% -6.3%

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    c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    For.JRep.Mac (40.7%) 7 22 446 1 845 3 023 2 305 3 390 40.7% 47.0%Serbia (0.4%) 160 396 379 202 306 281 306 397 409 869 10.4% 112.7%

    Switzerland (9.2%) 451 292 274 356 295 348 363 433 938 737 763 9.2% 3.6%Morocco (7%) t o be check ed to be chec ked t o be check ed to be c hec ked 335 228 163 243 210 58 583 7 .0% 913 .9%

    Turkey (6.3%) 44 40 682 99 113 328 370 254 383 503 528 6.3% 5.1%Israel (4.5%) 837 891 1 120 1 751 1 557 1 694 1 431 1 172 786 482 373 4.5% -22.6%

    Bosnia Herzegovina (3.6%) t o be check ed to be chec ked t o be check ed to be c hec ked 40 71 12 25 44 94 301 3.6% 221.0%

    Argentina (2.7%) 1 675 1 500 1 064 1 300 1 313 578 255 350 114 184 225 2.7% 22.1%Others (15.6%) 26 195 19 560 14 976 12 515 4 688 4 381 4 250 3 168 1 667 1 908 1 303 15.6% -31.7%Total 29 202 22 443 18 519 16 401 8 542 7 956 7 570 7 795 7 562 6 679 8 335 100.0% 24.8%

    d) Bulbs and corms

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Brazil (25.5%) 2 973 2 556 4 051 4 827 5 900 6 256 4 667 5 414 5 479 4 039 4 280 25.5% 6.0%Chile (19.41%) 2 816 2 423 3 532 4 510 4 785 4 432 4 759 4 779 3 990 3 379 3 250 19.4% -3.8%New Zealand (16.8%) 1 297 1 448 1 309 2 035 2 280 1 718 2 176 2 509 2 643 2 471 2 821 16.8% 14.2%

    South Africa (6.7%) 812 790 834 636 672 629 846 754 698 748 1 127 6.7% 50.5%Taiwan (5.2%) 862 909 520 724 734 676 844 984 1 100 958 874 5.2% -8.8%

    Peru (4.8%) t o be check ed to be chec ked t o be check ed to be c hec ked 1 1 75 208 3 32 510 7 95 803 4.8% 1.0%Israel (4.2%) t o be check ed to be chec ked t o be check ed to be c hec ked 551 5 21 6 25 6 44 4 93 7 43 7 02 4.2% -5.5%

    Thailand (3.1%) 298 324 543 749 726 640 617 757 691 598 522 3.1% -12.7%China (3%) 344 563 759 953 1 038 992 728 760 753 641 502 3.0% -21.7%Others (11.3%) 2 943 2 675 3 383 3 549 2 507 2 585 1 990 1 885 1 864 1 813 1 895 11.3% 4.6%Total 12 345 11 688 14 932 17 983 19 193 18 622 17 460 18 817 18 221 16 186 16 776 100.0% 3.6%

    Source: Eurostat Comext

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    -

    50 000

    100 000

    150 000

    200 000

    250 000

    300 000

    350 000

    400 000

    450 000

    500 000

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Ton

    nes

    Graph. 4.2 Imports of live plants and products of floriculture( in tonnes, % = s hare in 2014)

    TOTAL

    Cut flowersand cut foliage(78.3%)

    Potted plants(15.6%)

    Bulbs andcorms (4%)

    Conifers andhardy

    perennialplants (2%)

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    -

    20 000

    40 000

    60 000

    80 000

    100 000

    120 000

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Tonne

    s

    Graph 4.3a Total import by country of origin( in tonnes)

    Kenya (28.1%)

    Costa Rica (9.3%)

    Ethiopia (10.6%)

    USA (5.5%)

    Ecuador (6.2%)

    Israel (3.8%)

    China (3.6%)

    Colombia (6%)

    Guatemala (2.8%)

    Others (24.1%)

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    -

    10 000

    20 000

    30 000

    40 000

    50 000

    60 000

    70 000

    80 000

    90 000

    100 000

    110 000

    120 000

    130 000

    140 000

    Kenya (28.1%) Ethiopia(10.6%)

    Costa Rica(9.3%)

    Ecuador(6.2%)

    Colombia (6%) USA (5.5%) Israel (3.8%) China (3.6%) Guatemala(2.8%)

    Others (24.1%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.3b Total import by country of origin( in tonn es, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    Cut flowers and cutfoliage (78.3%)

    Potted plants (15.6%)

    Conifers and hardyperennial plants (2%)

    Bulbs and corms (4%)

    Graph 4.3c Imports by category(% based on to nnes, in 2014)

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    -

    10 000

    20 000

    30 000

    40 000

    50 000

    60 000

    70 000

    80 000

    90 000

    100 000

    Kenya (35%) Ethiopia (13.2%) Ecuador (7.9%) Colombia (7.7%) USA (6.6%) Costa Rica(4.8%)

    Israel (4.1%) Turkey (3.4%) Others (17.4%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.4 Import of cut flowers( in tonnes, % = sh are in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    -

    5 000

    10 000

    15 000

    20 000

    25 000

    30 000

    35 000

    Costa Rica(35.1%)

    China (17.3%) Guatemala(8.7%)

    Honduras (6.1%) Kenya (4.4%) Sri Lanka (2.8%) Taiwan (2.2%) El Salvador(2.1%)

    Others (21.3%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.5 Import of potted plants( in tonn es, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    0

    500

    1 000

    1 500

    2 000

    2 500

    3 000

    3 500

    4 000

    For.JRep.Mac(40.7%)

    Serbia (0.4%) Switzerland(9.2%)

    Morocco (7%) Turkey (6.3%) Israel (4.5%) BosniaHerzegovina

    (3.6%)

    Argentina (2.7%) Others (15.6%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.6 Import of conifers and hardy perennial plants(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    Brazil (25.5%) Chile (19.41%) New Zealand(16.8%)

    South Africa(6.7%)

    Taiwan (5.2%) Peru (4.8%) Israel (4.2%) Thai land (3.1%) China (3%) Others (11.3%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.7 Import of bulbs and corms( in tonn es, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    Tab. 4.3 Export of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)

    Total

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Russia (25.%) 51 377 57 582 78 712 101 817 122 240 97 659 114 111 140 815 160 708 175 691 170 893 25.1% -2.7%

    Switzerland (18.1%) 80 995 81 191 96 869 102 643 105 401 105 460 115 894 121 597 129 628 128 801 123 578 18.1% -4.1%

    Norway (8.1%) 31 460 35 471 38 970 42 788 43 037 41 623 45 687 48 592 51 485 55 260 54 908 8.1% -0.6%

    Turkey (7.4%) 11 560 18 551 28 954 26 792 30 097 16 035 22 109 30 219 39 712 56 035 50 570 7.4% -9.8%

    USA (6.9%) 55 701 58 661 65 289 63 030 53 369 52 934 52 771 48 602 50 717 46 503 47 297 6.9% 1.7%

    China (3.7%) 8 609 9 334 9 869 12 687 14 768 16 683 17 721 17 861 23 436 26 528 24 923 3.7% -6.1%

    Ukraine (2.5%) 7 768 11 619 18 207 28 540 35 132 25 872 21 536 23 513 23 324 23 939 17 041 2.5% -28.8%

    Azerbaijan (2.4%) 147 124 299 564 1 835 4 982 4 488 9 368 14 438 14 668 16 248 2.4% 10.8%

    Japan (2.4%) 24 587 23 512 23 371 23 468 23 177 18 671 18 886 17 471 18 320 16 493 16 046 2.4% -2.7%

    Lebanon (1.8%) t o be checked t o be checked t o be checked t o be checked 6 164 7 888 9 662 9 399 8 367 9 209 11 967 1 .8% 29.9%

    Mexico (1.5%) 4 763 5 036 7 164 8 531 8 924 8 905 10 476 9 906 10 167 10 020 10 268 1.5% 2.5%

    Others (20.3%) 75 000 72 817 79 003 93 326 100 155 104 029 120 422 104 667 141 202 124 490 138 122 20.3% 10.9%

    Total 351 968 373 900 446 707 504 187 544 297 500 740 553 762 582 008 671 504 687 637 681 858 100.0% -0.8%

    a) Cut flowers and cut foliage

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Russia (44.2%) 14 142 15 274 21 366 27 020 31 441 26 483 28 180 36 418 40 450 46 518 51 370 44.2% 10.4%

    Switzerland (17.8%) 18 935 17 723 18 644 19 893 18 258 19 499 21 984 21 126 20 065 21 072 20 688 17.8% -1.8%Norway (9.9%) 8 385 8 462 9 473 9 648 9 013 8 482 8 872 9 061 9 969 11 278 11 506 9.9% 2.0%

    USA (8.6%) 12 308 10 933 11 311 10 146 7 947 7 814 7 475 9 281 8 923 8 038 9 974 8.6% 24.1%

    Ukraine (3.%) 996 934 1 524 3 253 3 930 2 556 2 744 3 348 3 431 4 069 3 567 3.1% -12.3%

    China (2%) 167 71 304 317 344 451 1 065 1 155 1 354 2 009 2 341 2.0% 16.5%

    Serbia (1.5%) 349 2 002 2 142 2 402 2 256 2 422 2 283 2 193 2 229 1 794 1.5% -19.5%

    Kazakhstan (1.3%) 352 591 866 954 1 131 1 198 1 202 1 247 1 666 1 638 1 459 1.3% -10.9%

    Others (11.6%) 11 323 11 264 9 283 9 882 9 525 10 162 10 291 10 853 12 034 12 135 13 413 11.6% 10.5%

    Total 66 607 65 601 74 772 83 256 83 992 78 901 84 235 94 772 100 084 108 985 116 112 100.0% 6.5%

    b) Potted plants

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Switzerland (32.7%) 42 527 46 710 52 962 55 519 52 479 49 470 53 074 58 283 66 598 63 934 60 999 32.7% -4.6%

    Russia (20.3%) 21 599 22 591 24 325 29 253 33 545 23 925 27 252 29 787 34 397 40 100 37 972 20.3% -5.3%

    Norway (12.3%) 11 056 13 972 15 027 17 443 18 220 17 931 18 673 20 046 20 822 22 518 22 984 12.3% 2.1%

    Turkey (4.4%) 7 076 7 935 13 552 12 338 11 708 6 510 6 960 8 836 8 723 9 533 8 141 4.4% -14.6%

    Lebanon (4.1%) 4 106 2 883 2 682 3 015 3 824 5 202 5 498 5 797 3 880 5 268 7 623 4.1% 44.7%

    Ukraine (3.5%) 4 454 6 856 9 607 13 593 16 105 12 791 9 538 8 655 8 102 7 173 6 561 3.5% -8.5%

    Azerbaijan (2.2%) 99 40 217 328 556 2 715 1 660 2 904 5 766 5 656 4 169 2.2% -26.3%

    Belarus (1.7%) t o be checked t o be checked t o be checked t o be checked 1 723 1 427 1 655 2 080 2 806 3 799 3 154 1 .7% -17.0%

    Qatar (1.7%) t o be checked t o be checked t o be checked t o be checked 247 313 341 430 848 1 273 3 144 1 .7% 146.9%

    Albania (1.6%) 1 867 1 832 1 822 2 226 3 442 6 069 4 508 3 489 3 045 2 515 3 000 1.6% 19.3%

    Others (15.5%) 21 988 21 270 21 721 23 930 26 147 23 762 25 005 23 967 28 193 26 465 29 016 15.5% 9.6%

    Total 114 769 124 088 141 914 157 645 167 995 150 114 154 163 164 274 183 180 188 235 186 762 100.0% -0.8%

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    c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Russia (31.9%) 11 525 14 636 24 977 35 556 45 376 36 647 46 583 59 118 67 477 73 245 66 682 31.9% -9.0%

    Turkey (18.2%) 3 920 9 501 13 744 12 389 15 855 7 794 12 789 18 868 27 876 42 485 37 945 18.2% -10.7%

    Switzerland (16.1%) 14 843 11 995 17 633 21 296 27 519 28 565 32 568 34 062 35 072 35 449 33 618 16.1% -5.2%

    Norway (6.9%) 7 769 7 625 9 204 10 182 10 366 9 812 12 081 13 185 13 817 14 865 14 372 6.9% -3.3%

    Azerbaijan (5.7%) 0 36 64 219 1 238 2 185 2 677 6 282 8 549 8 815 11 858 5.7% 34.5%Ukraine (2.3%) 2 018 3 418 6 384 10 471 12 516 8 659 7 284 8 556 7 679 8 861 4 876 2.3% -45.0%

    Lebanon (1.9%) 688 1 139 843 1 599 1 914 2 191 3 719 3 150 4 131 3 520 3 917 1.9% 11.3%

    Tajikistan (1.8%) 151 40 147 279 1 359 4 917 3 689 1.8% -25.0%

    Others (15.2%) 9 550 7 210 8 050 11 836 15 396 17 183 26 203 19 527 25 026 24 890 31 809 15.2% 27.8%

    Total 50 313 55 559 80 898 103 546 130 332 113 076 144 052 163 026 190 987 217 046 208 766 100.0% -3.8%

    d) Bulbs and corms

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    USA (20.9%) 40 019 43 768 50 206 49 089 42 352 42 093 42 656 37 138 39 666 36 227 35 591 20.9% -1.8%

    China (12.3%) 7 623 8 610 8 690 11 532 13 673 15 290 15 795 15 916 20 830 22 713 20 879 12.3% -8.1%

    Russia (8.7%) 4 112 5 081 8 044 9 988 11 879 10 605 12 095 15 492 18 384 15 828 14 868 8.7% -6.1%

    Japan (8.7%) 21 592 21 127 21 287 21 640 21 628 17 142 17 289 15 931 16 541 14 995 14 735 8.7% -1.7%

    Mexico (5.9%) 4 487 4 765 6 857 8 214 8 616 8 682 10 299 9 559 9 951 9 750 10 021 5.9% 2.8%

    Vietnam (5.5%) 445 635 806 873 1 514 2 181 3 901 4 131 5 594 7 171 9 389 5.5% 3.0%

    Switzerland (4.9%) 4 690 4 764 7 631 5 935 7 145 7 926 8 268 8 126 7 893 8 346 8 274 4.9% -0.9%Canada (4.3%) 7 143 6 417 7 215 8 090 7 501 8 774 9 290 7 630 7 771 7 128 7 343 4.3% -8.4%

    Norway (3.6%) 4 251 5 413 5 267 5 516 5 437 5 398 6 062 6 300 6 878 6 599 6 045 3.6% 30.9%

    Others (25.3%) 25 916 28 072 33 120 38 863 42 235 40 558 45 654 39 713 44 265 44 614 43 072 25.3% -3.5%

    Total 120 279 128 652 149 123 159 741 161 979 158 649 171 310 159 936 177 772 173 371 170 217 100.0% -1.8%

    Source: Eurostat Comext

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    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Tonnes

    Graph. 4.8a Exports of live plants and products of floriculture by category( in tonnes)

    TOTAL

    Conifers andhardy perennialplants (30.6%)

    Potted plants(27.4%)

    Bulbs andcorms (25%)

    Cut flowers andcut foliage(17%)

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    Cut flowers and cutfoliage (17%); 116 113

    Potted plants (27.4%);186 762

    Conifers and hardyperennial plants (30.6%);

    208 767

    Bulbs and corms (25%);170 217

    Graph 4.8b Exports : share by category(% based on tonn es, value in tonnes, in 2014)

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    20 000

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    140 000

    160 000

    180 000

    Russia(25.%)

    Switzerland(18.1%)

    Norway(8.1%)

    Turkey(7.4%)

    USA (6.9%) China (3.7%) Ukraine(2.5%)

    Azerbaijan(2.4%)

    Japan (2.4%) Lebanon(1.8%)

    Mexico(1.5%)

    Others(20.3%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.9a Total exports by country of destination( in tonn es, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    160 000

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    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.9b Total exports by country of destination( in tonnes)

    Russia (25.%)

    Switzerland(18.1%)

    Norway (8.1%)

    USA (6.9%)

    Turkey (7.4%)

    China (3.7%)

    Ukraine (2.5%)

    Japan (2.4%)

    Mexico (1.5%)

    Azerbaijan (2.4%)

    Others (20.3%)

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    50 000

    60 000

    Russia (44.2%) Switzerland(17.8%) Norway (9.9%) USA (8.6%) Ukraine (3.%) China (2%) Serbia (1.5%) Kazakhstan(1.3%) Others (11.6%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.10 Export of cut flowers and cut foliage by country of destination( in tonnes, % = sh are in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    Switzerland(32.7%) Russia(20.3%) Norway(12.3%) Turkey(4.4%) Lebanon(4.1%) Ukraine(3.5%) Azerbaijan(2.2%) Belarus(1.7%) Qatar (1.7%) Albania(1.6%) Others(15.5%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.11 Export of potted plants( in tonnes, % = sh are in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    70 000

    80 000

    Russia (31.9%)Turkey (18.2%) Switzerland(16.1%)

    Norway (6.9%) Azerbaijan(5.7%)

    Ukraine (2.3%) Lebanon(1.9%)

    Tajikistan(1.8%)

    Others (15.2%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.12 Export of conifers and hardy perennial plants( in tonnes, % = sh are in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    65 000

    USA (20.9%) China (12.3%) Russia (8.7%) Japan (8.7%) Mexico (5.9%) Vietnam (5.5%) Switzerland(4.9%)

    Canada (4.3%) Norway (3.6%) Others (25.3%)

    Tonnes

    Graph 4.13 Export of bulbs and corms( in tonn es, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    Tab. 4.4 Import/Export extra-EU of live plants and products of floriculture (in thousand euros)

    Import

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 vs 2013 share in 2014cut f lowers and cut fol iage (78.1%) 919 862 966 451 1 059 962 1 116 644 1 189 250 1 126 370 1 159 178 1 187 827 1 219 387 1 169 753 1 237 897 5.8% 78.1%potted pl ants (15.5%) 225 971 233 012 244 860 262 208 263 142 251 273 265 614 273 267 259 734 253 785 245 184 -3.4% 15.5%conifers and hardy perennial plants (1.1%) 11 967 12 972 12 090 14 868 13 387 13 667 11 653 13 162 13 189 14 235 17 080 20.0% 1.1%bulbs and corms (5.4%) 40 668 40 864 54 608 67 754 65 186 61 926 70 563 82 914 89 304 85 855 84 845 -1.2% 5.4%TOTAL 1 198 467 1 253 299 1 371 519 1 461 474 1 530 965 1 453 235 1 507 007 1 557 170 1 581 615 1 523 628 1 585 006 4.0% 100.0%

    Export

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 vs 2013 share in 2014cut f lowers and cut fol iage (35%) 411 293 415 967 484 468 543 139 541 279 468 454 535 334 579 492 651 615 685 553 667 521 -2.6% 34.9%potted pl ants (27.1%) 354 695 393 310 427 600 446 972 463 827 402 391 462 440 498 414 547 913 550 391 517 779 -5.9% 27.1%conifers and hardy perennial plants (12.3%) 72 294 75 931 97 605 127 771 158 030 145 630 188 816 189 133 221 327 241 218 235 152 -2.5% 12.3%bul bs and corms (25.7%) 353 229 397 316 485 557 496 249 481 161 443 252 477 351 479 961 499 509 490 897 491 110 0.0% 25.7%TOTAL 1 191 511 1 282 525 1 495 230 1 614 130 1 644 297 1 459 727 1 663 941 1 747 000 1 920 364 1 968 060 1 911 562 -2.9% 100.0%

    Trade balance

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 vs 2013cut flowers and cut foliage 508 568- 550 484- 575 494- 573 505- 647 971- 657 915- 630 930- 615 504- 574 438- 487 597- 570 375- 17.0%potted plants 128 723 160 298 182 740 184 764 200 685 151 119 182 400 210 763 274 988 286 520 272 594 -4.9%conifers and hardy perennial plants 60 328 62 960 85 515 112 903 144 643 131 963 171 823 169 631 203 542 223 957 218 072 -2.6%bul bs and corms 312 561 356 452 430 949 428 494 415 975 381 326 404 462 394 746 408 251 403 013 406 265 0.8%TOTAL 6 956- 29 226 123 711 152 656 113 332 6 493 127 754 159 637 312 343 425 893 326 556 -23.3%

    Source : EUROSTAT COMEXT

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    -700 000

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    -

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    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    thous

    andeuros

    Graph 4.14 Trade balance of live plants and products of floriculture( in thousand euros)

    Cut flowers and cutfoliage

    Potted plants

    Conifers and hardyperennial plants

    Bulbs and corms

    TOTAL

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    1 585 006

    1 237 897

    245 184

    84 845

    17 080-

    200 000

    400 000

    600 000

    800 000

    1 000 000

    1 200 000

    1 400 000

    1 600 000

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Thousandeuros

    Graph. 4.15 Imports of live plants and products of floriculture( thousand euros)

    TOTAL

    cut flowers andcut foliage(78.1%)

    potted plants(15.5%)

    bulbs and corms(5.4%)

    conifers andhardy perennialplants (1.1%)

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    cut flowers and cut foliage(78.1%); 1 237 897

    potted plants (15.5%);245 184

    conifers and hardyperennial plants (1.1%);

    17 080

    bulbs and corms (5.4%);84 845

    Graph 4.16 Imports by category(% based on value, value in thous and euro, in 2014)

    Tab. 4.5 Import of live plants and floricuture products by Country (in thousand euros)

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    Total

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Kenya (27.6%) 268 302 299 084 345 615 356 446 405 322 380 805 369 597 406 743 408 915 407 828 437 108 27.6% 7.2%Ethiopia (11.5%) 5 235 12 097 29 100 51 518 77 935 103 681 124 926 142 097 157 367 161 771 181 561 11.5% 12.2%Ecuador (10.8%) 80 850 87 199 102 878 115 265 132 769 126 808 136 116 143 067 154 608 150 383 170 062 10.8% 13.1%

    Colombia (8.5%) 85 440 103 071 117 148 119 062 121 086 112 800 121 010 113 138 124 765 124 128 134 593 8.5% 8.4%Israel (5.6%) 143 251 138 801 136 660 135 531 128 675 125 216 127 346 139 048 107 200 98 405 88 719 5.6% -9.8%

    USA (4.1%) 81 985 75 457 84 510 92 990 82 569 71 729 72 473 74 704 79 596 73 821 64 764 4.1% -12.3%Costa Rica (4%) 87 326 86 925 89 765 89 036 90 462 80 457 85 212 75 442 74 614 65 990 63 832 4.0% -3.3%

    China (2.9%) 44 272 48 988 57 274 60 837 54 575 51 154 51 597 49 601 47 020 43 231 46 240 2.9% 7.0%Uganda (2.8%) 29 444 32 090 31 075 32 817 36 407 38 776 38 155 40 127 43 925 46 544 44 243 2.8% -4.9%Others (22%) 372 364 369 585 377 494 407 974 401 166 361 810 380 085 372 613 383 156 350 597 350 657 22.2% 0.0%Total 1 198 467 1 253 299 1 371 519 1 461 474 1 530 965 1 453 235 1 506 517 1 556 580 1 581 167 1 522 698 1 581 780 100.0% 3.9%

    a) Cut flowers and cut foliage

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Kenya (31.9%) 237 258 267 833 313 850 323 203 371 550 345 095 335 047 356 164 374 223 361 558 394 806 31.9% 9.2%Ecuador (13.7%) 80 776 87 079 102 236 114 106 131 914 125 782 135 375 142 186 153 919 149 843 169 770 13.7% 13.3%

    Ethiopia (13.3%) 5 235 9 706 21 902 39 175 67 622 90 590 110 392 126 699 140 633 145 862 165 048 13.3% 13.2%Colombia (10.8%) 85 119 102 701 116 908 118 771 120 822 112 441 120 338 112 634 124 004 123 489 133 981 10.8% 8.5%

    Israel (4.7%) 111 086 106 501 105 322 101 362 93 641 92 045 92 173 102 062 71 335 65 211 58 720 4.7% -10.0%USA (4.7%) 71 870 67 858 75 829 83 264 74 518 64 374 65 583 65 372 73 226 66 088 58 053 4.7% -12.2%

    Costa Rica (3.1%) 51 872 55 907 57 862 56 072 55 161 51 210 51 925 45 737 45 953 38 331 38 165 3.1% -0.4%South Africa (2.3%) 32 882 31 878 27 581 25 731 27 268 24 787 29 015 27 139 25 247 26 249 28 669 2.3% 9.2%Uganda (2.1%) 20 848 22 400 20 484 21 138 24 847 25 120 22 719 23 810 25 814 27 954 25 634 2.1% -8.3%

    Others (13.3%) 222 917 214 587 217 988 233 823 221 909 194 926 196 572 185 972 184 921 165 105 165 014 13.3% -0.1%

    Total 919 862 966 451 1 059 962 1 116 644 1 189 250 1 126 370 1 159 137 1 187 776 1 219 275 1 169 691 1 237 860 100.0% 5.8%

    b) Potted plants

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Kenya (17.2%) 30 710 31 034 31 629 32 946 33 626 35 491 34 435 50 229 34 339 45 981 41 898 17.2% -8.9%

    Israel (10.7%) 27 892 27 048 27 116 29 271 30 390 27 287 30 529 32 010 30 899 28 445 26 072 10.7% -8.3%Costa Rica (10.5%) 35 155 30 789 31 645 32 709 34 985 28 719 32 860 29 479 28 190 27 311 25 523 10.5% -6.5%China (10.1%) 31 009 33 321 35 393 35 046 31 492 29 496 28 283 26 645 26 575 21 729 24 548 10.1% 13.0%

    Uganda (7.6%) 8 596 9 690 10 591 11 679 11 557 13 656 15 436 16 316 18 111 18 590 18 609 7.6% 0.1%Ethiopia (6.7%) 2 391 7 174 12 314 10 290 13 086 14 535 15 398 16 711 15 825 16 395 6.7% 3.6%

    Tanzania (5.6%) 4 767 6 561 7 944 10 780 12 379 13 807 14 407 15 587 13 630 13 161 13 605 5.6% 3.4%Guatemala (3.5%) 10 476 11 170 11 310 13 038 11 949 9 908 9 856 9 504 10 602 8 942 8 526 3.5% -4.6%

    Others (28%) - 70 762 63 169 55 229 68 191 79 823 85 073 77 914 80 572 73 679 68 928 28.2% -6.4%Total 148 606 222 766 225 971 233 012 244 860 251 273 265 413 273 082 259 629 253 662 244 105 100.0% -3.8%

    c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants

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    ) y p p

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Switzerland (17.4%) 1 122 989 920 994 1 082 1 215 1 571 1 766 3 279 2 477 2 618 17.4% 5.7%USA (13.5%) 700 1 317 987 1 288 1 347 1 904 795 1 305 1 339 1 608 2 037 13.5% 26.7%For.JRep.Mac (12%) 11 3 133 580 1 182 1 084 1 800 12.0% 66.1%

    Serbia (10.8%) 101 386 837 480 833 605 743 921 890 1 630 10.8% 83.1%Bosnia Herzegovina (7%) 27 73 203 296 1 051 7.0% 255.2%

    Turkey (6.5%) 50 17 609 487 177 437 452 291 376 859 981 6.5% 14.1%Morocco (6.1%) 222 135 423 1 092 1 146 339 615 688 431 172 912 6.1% 429.7%

    Israel (4.1%) 721 1 381 1 349 1 744 1 843 3 356 1 868 1 764 1 509 1 573 609 4.1% -61.3%Japan (3.4%) 767 1 044 1 226 1 589 1 616 1 361 1 052 1 212 981 838 518 3.4% -38.2%

    New Zealand (2.6%) 382 459 328 283 362 372 591 851 788 632 397 2.6% -37.2%China (2.4%) 690 1 223 1 253 1 720 1 677 1 587 1 555 944 623 486 368 2.4% -24.4%Others (14.1%) 7 312 6 306 4 598 4 834 3 657 2 260 2 144 2 591 1 327 2 594 2 116 14.1% -18.4%Total 11 967 12 972 12 090 14 868 13 387 13 667 11 408 12 807 12 959 13 510 15 038 100.0% 11.3%

    d) Bulbs and corms

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013Taiwan (25.7%) 2 922 4 658 7 770 12 234 10 497 9 670 14 330 20 599 25 946 22 458 21 797 25.7% -2.9%China (12.7%) 1 449 2 282 4 217 8 047 6 788 7 522 6 790 7 782 8 762 11 288 10 767 12.7% -4.6%

    Thailand (10.4%) 2 839 3 384 5 412 7 850 7 604 6 922 8 552 9 195 10 171 9 469 8 817 10.4% -6.9%Brazil (10.1%) 4 282 4 614 7 464 8 289 9 612 9 803 8 747 9 956 11 146 8 388 8 603 10.1% 2.6%

    Chile (9.6%) 5 747 5 872 8 517 9 542 10 619 9 425 10 395 10 789 8 910 8 801 8 113 9.6% -7.8%New Zealand (6.7%) 3 539 3 986 3 172 4 228 4 248 3 655 4 579 4 846 5 291 4 760 5 698 6.7% 19.7%

    South Africa (5.7%) 3 257 3 529 2 889 2 618 2 846 2 636 3 533 3 292 3 324 3 345 4 794 5.7% 43.3%Israel (3.9%) 3 552 3 872 2 873 3 155 2 801 2 528 2 777 3 212 3 457 3 176 3 317 3.9% 4.5%Peru (3.7%) 608 985 1 782 2 745 3 137 3.7% 14.3%

    United States (3.5%) 6 147 2 891 5 004 5 021 4 009 3 042 3 874 5 561 3 063 3 737 2 932 3.5% -21.6%Others (8%) 6 919 5 797 7 285 6 753 6 157 6 724 6 374 6 698 7 450 7 670 6 802 8.0% -11.3%Total 40 653 40 885 54 603 67 737 65 180 61 926 70 559 82 914 89 304 85 836 84 778 100.0% -1.2%

    Source: Eurostat Comext (12/06/2015)

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    Kenya (27.6%) Ethiopia(11.5%)

    Ecuador(10.8%)

    Colombia(8.5%)

    Israel (5.6%) USA (4.1%) Costa Rica (4%)China (2.9%) Uganda (2.8%) Others (22%)

    Tho

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    Graph 4.15 Total import by country of origin( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    Graph 4.16 Total import by country of origin( in thousand euros)

    Kenya(27.6%)

    Ethiopia(11.5%)

    Ecuador(10.8%)

    Colombia(8.5%)

    Israel (5.6%)

    USA (4.1%)

    Costa Rica(4%)

    China (2.9%)

    Others (22%)

    Uganda(2.8%)

    Others (22%)

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    Kenya (31 .9%) Ecuador (13.7%)

    Ethiopia(13.3%)

    Colombia(10.8%)

    Israel (4 .7%) USA (4.7%) Costa Rica(3.1%)

    South Africa(2.3%)

    Uganda (2.1%) Others (13.3%)

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    ousandeuros

    Graph 4.17 Import of cut flowers( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    Kenya (17.2%) Israel (10.7%) Costa Rica(10.5%)

    China (10.1%) Uganda (7.6%) Ethiopia (6.7%) Tanzania (5.6%) Guatemala(3.5%)

    Others (28%)

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    Graph 4.18 Import of potted plants( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    Switzerland (17.4%)USA (13.5%)For.JRep.Mac (12%)Serbia (10.8%)Bosnia Herzegovina (7%)Turkey (6.5%)Morocco (6.1%)Israel (4.1%)Japan (3.4%)New Zealand (2.6%)China (2.4%) Others (14.1%)

    Th

    ousandeuros

    Graph 4.19 Import of conifers and hardy perennial plants( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    28 000

    Taiwan(25.7%)

    China (12.7%) Thailand(10.4%)

    Brazil (10.1%) Chile (9.6%) New Zealand(6.7%)

    South Africa(5.7%)

    Israel (3.9%) Peru (3.7%) United States(3.5%)

    Others (8%)

    Thousandeuros

    Graph 4.20 Import of bulbs and corms( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Tab. 4.6 Export extra-EU of live plants and floricuture products by Country of destination (in thousand euros)

    Total

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    Total

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Russian Federation (21.3%) 167 980 252 287 315 350 375 977 287 338 334 741 392 665 458 512 470 811 406 614 21.3% -13.6%

    Swi tzer land (20.7%) 297 855 320 456 331 304 330 681 337 869 382 331 375 230 414 533 406 507 395 491 20.7% -2 .7%Uni ted States (10.2%) 272 133 300 744 280 198 235 946 211 625 198 822 205 865 199 512 196 899 194 792 10.2% -1.1%Norway (8.8%) 103 958 120 006 139 758 146 692 136 995 150 454 155 709 164 226 171 326 169 151 8.8% -1.3%China (4.8%) 32 083 39 479 37 960 34 300 37 385 47 015 56 038 67 934 77 329 91 367 4.8% 18.2%

    Japan (3.2%) 104 585 99 251 96 586 94 039 73 661 71 965 73 444 75 428 66 469 61 337 3.2% -7.7%

    Ukraine (2.9%) 23 285 34 183 55 511 60 166 44 868 44 901 53 686 69 438 77 504 54 948 2.9% -29.1%Turkey (2.7%) 22 664 31 843 31 730 33 869 22 708 32 875 37 463 40 572 54 806 51 736 2.7% -5.6%

    Canada (1.9%) 41 315 44 463 44 799 44 405 43 347 40 473 37 804 37 949 36 552 36 563 1.9% 0.0%Mexico (1.5%) 15 767 21 617 25 963 25 911 20 065 25 189 27 218 28 408 28 083 29 426 1.5% 4.8%

    Others (22%) 200 892 230 893 254 962 262 302 243 866 305 505 301 095 336 997 381 774 420 139 22.0% 10.0%Total 1 282 518 1 495 222 1 614 122 1 644 289 1 459 727 1 634 271 1 716 216 1 893 510 1 968 060 1 911 562 100.0% -2.9%

    a) Cut flowers and cut foliage

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Russian Federation (39.6%) 99 579 148 254 182 272 211 537 161 436 187 914 228 646 274 860 293 884 264 323 39.6% -10.1%Swi tzer land (21.3%) 118 723 120 184 129 969 120 382 126 571 144 475 133 958 139 471 141 873 142 350 21.3% 0.3%United States (9.3%) 87 618 95 733 88 978 67 229 57 893 55 349 67 845 63 812 61 185 62 366 9.3% 1.9%Norway (7.3%) 36 627 38 530 46 995 47 795 43 817 48 072 43 972 48 230 48 922 48 828 7.3% -0.2%

    Ukraine (3.2%) 5 695 8 092 16 834 15 502 10 559 12 677 15 602 19 593 24 157 21 231 3.2% -12.1%China (3.2%) 697 2 542 2 405 2 604 3 192 5 569 6 112 8 518 14 583 21 089 3.2% 44.6%Kazakhstan (1.6%) 3 507 5 714 6 154 7 135 6 569 7 446 8 321 11 358 11 685 10 577 1.6% -9.5%

    United Arab Emirates (1.3%) 2 932 3 756 4 641 4 690 3 624 3 651 4 411 5 505 6 558 8 603 1.3% 31.2%Belarus (1.2%) 5 343 7 453 8 868 9 171 8 638 8 667 7 100 6 131 7 215 7 956 1.2% 10.3%Japan (1.2%) 17 365 14 553 12 805 10 866 9 098 11 699 9 914 13 632 8 050 7 750 1.2% -3.7%

    Other (10.9%) 37 881 39 655 43 216 44 367 37 059 42 688 46 391 53 728 67 441 72 448 10.9% 7.4%Total 415 966 484 466 543 137 541 278 468 455 528 207 572 272 644 837 685 553 667 521 100.0% -2.6%

    b) Potted plants

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Swi tzer land (31.4%) 134 582 137 426 135 905 126 802 126 837 145 174 153 264 184 247 170 077 162 546 31.4% -4 .4%Norway (14.7%) 42 557 51 999 61 376 64 750 60 736 65 119 70 073 71 759 75 472 75 966 14.7% 0.7%

    Russian Federat ion (13.9%) 42 884 57 447 66 915 84 109 62 620 73 385 82 483 90 326 88 995 71 733 13.9% -19.4%United States (4.4%) 41 666 38 619 32 422 24 157 21 076 22 207 23 655 22 012 25 837 22 868 4.4% -11.5%Turkey (3.3%) 9 757 15 817 15 557 13 702 10 122 12 034 13 697 13 317 16 215 17 015 3.3% 4.9%Ukraine (3.2%) 12 036 17 668 24 377 25 889 20 595 19 382 18 110 22 463 21 810 16 688 3.2% -23.5%

    Japan (2.4%) 24 401 17 774 16 408 26 877 13 357 13 727 14 479 14 487 16 404 12 217 2.4% -25.5%

    China (2.0%) 5 766 7 767 5 836 5 933 5 803 7 223 8 238 7 768 10 244 10 415 2.0% 1.7%Brazil (1.8%) 1 107 1 634 1 726 2 493 2 757 4 315 6 256 7 207 7 708 9 132 1.8% 18.5%

    Others (23%) 78 550 81 446 86 444 89 112 78 488 85 246 93 591 101 031 117 629 119 198 23.0% 1.3%Total 393 306 427 596 446 967 463 823 402 391 447 813 483 846 534 617 550 391 517 779 100.0% -5.9%

    c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants

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    PARTNER/PERIOD 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Switzerland (23.3%) 19 289 27 016 32 704 44 549 47 360 53 200 55 056 57 932 57 486 54 747 23.3% -4.8%

    Russian Federat ion (13.2%) 8 303 14 649 26 181 31 724 24 406 31 049 34 730 45 808 42 461 31 008 13.2% -27.0%Turkey (11.7%) 10 112 12 113 11 878 14 855 8 884 15 245 18 585 21 993 32 023 27 500 11.7% -14.1%Norway (10.2%) 10 541 11 398 12 807 14 959 15 244 17 522 19 735 21 312 23 063 23 986 10.2% 4.0%

    Azerbaijan (5.4%) 890 144 853 2 728 3 187 2 753 7 004 9 845 9 203 12 739 5.4% 38.4%Uzbekistan (3.8%) 215 149 206 765 3 404 3 588 2 770 5 669 8 835 9 009 3.8% 2.0%

    Ukraine (3.3%) 3 852 5 779 10 285 11 361 5 987 6 924 9 579 10 813 14 544 7 838 3.3% -46.1%Morocco (3.6%) 2 322 5 154 6 358 7 354 3 813 4 234 3 904 4 128 5 902 8 435 3.6% 42.9%

    Others (25.5%) 20 407 21 202 26 498 29 735 33 345 48 718 31 077 39 001 47 701 59 890 25.5% 25.6%Total 75 931 97 604 127 770 158 029 145 630 183 231 182 439 216 501 241 218 235 152 100.0% -2.5%

    d) Bulbs and corms

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    United States (22.2%) 140 127 163 514 155 233 141 793 130 807 119 936 113 572 112 757 108 684 109 136 22.2% 0.4%China (11.0%) 25 496 28 668 29 242 25 299 28 210 33 876 41 273 50 685 50 428 54 009 11.0% 7.1%

    Russian Federat ion (8.1%) 17 215 31 938 39 982 48 608 38 877 42 392 46 805 47 519 45 571 39 550 8.1% -13.2%Japan (8.4%) 61 967 66 311 66 986 55 463 47 755 46 131 48 578 46 701 41 545 41 031 8.4% -1.2%Switzerland (7.3%) 25 261 35 830 32 725 38 947 37 101 39 482 32 952 32 883 37 071 35 848 7.3% -3.3%

    Canada (5.1%) 22 202 25 205 25 614 26 563 29 653 28 488 26 026 26 770 24 646 25 070 5.1% 1.7%Norway (4.1%) 14 233 18 079 18 581 19 189 17 198 19 741 21 930 22 926 23 869 20 370 4.1% -14.7%Mexico (4.9%) 12 201 17 026 21 474 21 159 16 753 21 966 23 288 24 168 22 488 24 194 4.9% 7.6%Vietnam (5.1%) 2 082 2 695 2 363 3 349 4 605 10 332 12 457 15 332 17 563 24 811 5.1% 41.3%

    Ukraine (1.9%) 1 701 2 644 4 015 7 415 7 726 5 919 10 395 16 569 16 993 9 190 1.9% -45.9%Others (22%) 74 830 93 647 100 032 93 377 84 568 106 760 100 386 101 246 102 040 107 901 22.0% 5.7%Total 397 315 485 556 496 248 481 160 443 252 475 021 477 660 497 555 490 897 491 110 100.0% 0.0%

    Source: Eurostat Comext

    Graph 4 21a Exports Extra EU of live plants and products of floriculture

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    1 911 562

    667 521

    517 779

    491 110

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    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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    Graph. 4.21a Exports Extra-EU of live plants and products of floriculture( thousand euros)

    TOTAL

    cut flowers andcut foliage(35%)

    Potted plants(27.4%)

    Bulbs andcorms (25%)

    Conifers andhardy perennialplants (30.6%)

    G h 4 21b E t t EU b t

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    cut flowers and cut foliage(35%); 667 521

    potted plants (27.1%);517 779

    conifers and hardyperennial plants (12.3%);

    235 152

    bulbs and corms (25.7%);491 110

    Graph 4.21b Exports extra-EU by category(% based on value, value in thous and Euro, in 2014)

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    RussianFederation

    (21.3%)

    Switzerland(20.7%)

    United States(10.2%)

    Norway(8.8%)

    China (4.8%) Japan (3.2%) Ukraine(2.9%)

    Turkey(2.7%)

    Canada(1.9%)

    Mexico (1.5%) Others (22%)

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    Graph 4.22a Total EU-export by country of destination( in thous and euros , % = share in 2014) Total EU export 2014: 1 912 Mio

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Graph 4 22b Total export by country of destination

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    Graph 4.22b Total export by country of destination( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    RussianFederation(21.3%)

    Switzerland(20.7%)

    United States(10.2%)

    Norway (8.8%)

    China (4.8%)

    Ukraine (2.9%)

    Japan (3.2%)

    Turkey(2.7%)

    Canada(1.9%)

    Mexico (1.5%)

    Graph 4 23 Export of cut flowers and cut foliage

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    RussianFederation

    (39.6%)

    Switzerland(21.3%)

    United States(9.3%)

    Norway(7.3%)

    Ukraine(3.2%)

    China(3.2%)

    Kazakhstan(1.6%)

    United ArabEmirates

    (1.3%)

    Belarus(1.2%)

    Japan(1.2%)

    Other (10.9%)

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    Graph 4.23 Export of cut flowers and cut foliage( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Graph 4 24 Export potted plants

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    Switzerland(31.4%) Norway(14.7%) RussianFederation(13.9%)

    United States(4.4%) Turkey(3.3%) Ukraine (3.2%)Japan (2.4%)China (2.0%) Brazil(1.8%) Others (23%)

    Thousandeuros

    Graph 4.24 Export potted plants( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Graph 4 25 Export of conifers and hardy perennial plants

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    65 000

    Switzerland(23.3%)

    RussianFederation

    (13.2%)

    Turkey(11.7%)

    Norway(10.2%)

    Azerbaijan(5.4%)

    Uzbekistan(3.8%)

    Ukraine (3.3%) Morocco(3.6%)

    Others (25.5%)

    Th

    ousandeuros

    Graph 4.25 Export of conifers and hardy perennial plants( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Graph 4.26 Export of bulbs and corms

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    United States(22.2%) China (11.0%) RussianFederation(8.1%)

    Japan (8.4%) Switzerland(7.3%) Canada(5.1%) Norway (4.1%)Mexico (4.9%) Vietnam(5.1%) Ukraine(1.9%) Others (22%)

    Thousandeuros

    Graph 4.26 Export of bulbs and corms( in thous and euros, % = share in 2014)

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Tab 4.7 Main EU exporters to Third Countries (in tonnes)

    Total

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    Total

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Netherlands (49%) 219 582 232 477 272 307 304 574 317 205 298 780 322 758 323 234 378 836 352 190 337 127 49.0% -4.3%

    Italy (12.9%) 42 432 44 175 52 237 54 653 61 944 58 970 67 158 69 137 76 516 87 049 88 992 12.9% 2.2%

    Ger many ( 8% ) 27 099 24 745 38 863 43 124 45 415 40 403 47 756 53 807 52 923 61 863 55 158 8.0% - 10. 8%Lithuania (7%) 180 512 2 258 2 427 4 684 2 641 8 249 14 545 24 121 30 283 47 914 7.0% 58.2%

    Poland ( 6.4%) 11 795 16 149 9 353 16 099 27 889 20 548 26 655 34 748 39 785 46 317 44 265 6.4% - 4. 4%

    Latvia 797 4 656 17 105 24 206 24 568 23 170 19 530 22 108 24 498 30 210 25 787 3.8% -14.6%

    Spain 4 169 5 078 6 436 7 672 10 040 9 162 10 373 10 428 13 673 19 218 22 388 3.3% 16.5%

    Denmark 15 697 14 831 17 013 17 371 17 314 17 227 17 748 18 715 19 446 20 855 20 683 3.0% -0.8%Belgium 10 599 10 619 11 656 12 000 14 149 11 872 13 842 11 493 13 364 16 027 15 716 2.3% -1.9%

    France 6 746 7 216 7 400 7 913 7 617 6 920 7 917 7 995 8 053 7 993 7 253 1.1% -9.3%Others 12 873 13 443 12 078 14 150 13 472 11 047 11 777 15 801 20 290 15 633 22 356 3.3% 43.0%Total 351 968 373 900 446 707 504 187 544 297 500 740 553 761 582 009 671 504 687 637 687 637 100.0% 0.0%

    a) Cut flowers and cut foliage

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Netherlands (62 .8%) 45 593 44 544 52 976 61 544 64 120 59 413 63 892 72 764 78 064 75 775 72 906 62.8% -3.8%

    Lithuania (14.4%) 59 83 119 202 428 176 167 1 392 1 122 7 724 16 718 14.4% 116.4%Denmark (7.5%) 7 923 7 305 9 093 8 346 7 348 8 070 8 932 8 789 8 388 9 745 8 746 7.5% -10.3%

    Latvia (3.6%) 18 16 24 354 60 24 96 293 1 284 2 416 4 163 3.6% 72.3%

    Germany (3.2%) 3 641 3 216 3 631 3 704 3 934 3 231 3 597 3 931 3 922 4 311 3 736 3.2% -13.3%

    Italy 5 814 5 039 5 046 4 722 3 623 2 930 2 894 3 444 3 419 3 837 3 242 2.8% -15.5%

    Poland 881 1 043 950 1 173 1 774 2 011 1 771 1 040 682 1 174 1 955 1.7% 66.5%

    Belgium 286 854 173 152 145 237 495 677 755 1 417 1 530 1.3% 7.9%

    France 1 162 1 225 1 087 1 463 1 004 947 1 143 1 127 762 905 679 0.6% -24.9%Spain 337 411 862 653 500 948 407 545 313 417 600 0.5% 43.8%

    Others 893 1 864 812 943 1 057 915 842 771 1 374 1 265 1 839 1.6% 45.3%Total 66 607 65 601 74 772 83 256 83 992 78 901 84 236 94 772 100 084 108 986 116 113 100.0% 6.5%

    b) Potted plants

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Net herlands 46 987 55 291 62 205 70 906 76 526 66 458 71 648 77 542 90 006 85 155 75 905 40. 6% - 10. 9%

    Italy 25 140 25 429 31 819 33 083 34 453 32 418 29 702 29 344 30 575 31 799 31 342 16.8% -1.4%

    Germany 14 379 12 481 18 895 20 993 20 813 20 051 22 219 24 245 23 074 25 309 27 310 14.6% 7.9%

    Lithuania 53 115 1 023 679 1 337 578 934 1 226 3 533 9 678 13 457 7.2% 9.4%

    Denmark 6 320 6 527 7 261 8 222 8 321 7 892 7 542 8 148 8 876 8 960 9 801 5.2% -10.2%

    Spain 2 212 2 653 2 960 3 038 4 090 3 299 3 673 3 579 5 112 5 850 7 748 4.1% -7.7%

    Poland 6 519 8 533 3 775 5 468 6 807 4 495 4 211 4 543 5 318 5 887 5 288 2.8% 32.4%Belgium 5 461 4 935 5 391 5 184 5 038 5 543 5 132 4 872 4 768 4 006 3 696 2.0% 39.0%

    Latvia 107 177 840 1 307 1 103 960 942 1 655 2 416 2 581 3 109 1.7% 20.5%

    France 3 253 3 292 3 725 4 383 4 014 3 570 3 578 3 156 3 382 3 261 2 584 1.4% -20.8%

    Others 4 338 4 656 4 020 4 382 5 492 4 851 4 583 5 964 6 119 6 149 6 523 3.5% 6.1%Total 114 769 124 088 141 914 157 645 167 995 150 114 154 163 164 274 183 180 188 634 186 762 100.0% -1.0%

    c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants

    / O

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    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Italy 10 375 13 082 14 898 16 603 23 392 23 099 33 856 35 682 42 148 51 305 54 255 26.0% 5.8%

    Poland 4 309 6 164 4 433 9 196 18 917 13 717 20 181 28 578 32 649 38 307 36 442 17.5% -4.9%

    Netherlands 12 973 10 371 14 855 18 531 21 284 22 000 25 735 24 615 27 358 31 836 30 800 14.8% -3.3%

    Germany 8 384 8 038 14 892 16 960 19 046 14 887 19 115 22 623 23 132 30 046 21 955 10.5% -26.9%

    Latvia 636 4 138 16 171 22 078 23 013 21 712 18 095 19 454 20 276 24 432 17 734 8.5% -27.4%

    Spain 1 473 1 933 2 274 3 699 5 296 4 870 6 210 6 210 8 151 12 867 13 976 6.7% 8.6%Lithuania 67 164 996 1 374 2 679 1 609 5 954 9 273 15 278 8 384 12 594 6.0% 50.2%

    Belgium 4 683 4 610 5 107 6 296 8 721 5 689 7 801 5 586 7 145 9 758 10 135 4.9% 3.9%

    France 2 014 2 338 2 472 1 927 2 391 2 080 2 547 3 224 3 151 3 016 3 225 1.5% 7.0%

    Others 5 398 4 723 4 802 6 882 5 593 3 414 4 560 7 780 11 700 7 098 7 650 3.7% 7.8%Total 50 313 55 559 80 898 103 546 130 332 113 076 144 053 163 026 190 987 217 046 208 767 100.0% -3.8%

    d) Bulbs and corms

    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    N ethe rla nds 1 14 0 29 1 22 2 71 1 42 27 1 1 53 59 3 1 55 27 6 1 50 90 9 1 61 4 83 14 8 3 13 18 3 4 07 15 9 4 24 15 7 5 16 9 2.5% -1.2%

    Lithuania 151 121 172 239 278 1 194 2 654 4 188 4 497 5 146 3.0% 14.4%

    Germany 694 1 010 1 446 1 467 1 622 2 234 2 825 3 009 2 795 2 198 2 157 1.3% -1.8%

    Utd. Kingdom 2 707 2 261 2 241 1 775 1 704 1 745 1 854 1 492 1 667 1 660 1 065 0.6% -35.8%

    Austria 580 482 383 475 677 751 736 780 904 969 991 0.6% 2.2%Latvia 36 324 71 467 392 475 397 706 522 781 782 0.5% 0.1%

    France 317 361 115 140 208 322 649 487 759 811 764 0.4% -5.9%

    Poland 85 409 196 262 391 326 493 588 1 136 950 580 0.3% -38.9%

    Denmark 106 82 251 215 402 437 378 686 612 918 541 0.3% -41.1%

    Belgium 169 221 985 368 245 403 414 357 695 846 355 0.2% -58.1%

    Others 1 554 1 080 1 044 808 823 770 889 866 567 317 321 0.2% 1.4%Total 120 279 128 652 149 123 159 741 161 979 158 649 171 310 159 937 197 253 173 371 170 217 100.0% -1.8%

    Source: Eurostat Comext

    Graph 4.27 Total export to third countries by Member States (main)

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    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Tonnes

    ( in tonnes)

    Netherlands(49%)

    Italy (12.9%)

    Germany(8%)

    Lithuania(7%)

    Poland(6.4%)

    Tab 4.8 Main EU exporters to Third Countries (in thousand euros)

    Total

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    PARTNER/PERIOD 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 share in 2014 2014 vs 2013

    Netherlands (69.7%) 884 008 966 616 1 143 688 1 227 734 1 228 491 1 098 242 1 217 954 1 275 051 1 392 794 1 373 497 1 316 896 69.7% -4.1%

    I taly (5. 9% ) 79 799 79 023 86 251 91 945 95 877 84 789 105 261 101 729 108 071 113 851 110 626 5.9% - 2. 8%

    G ermany (5.7%) 8 1 8 65 7 7 8 12 9 3 89 1 96 97 9 98 20 9 83 05 8 94 8 58 10 4 7 53 11 2 8 85 11 7 9 67 10 8 0 96 5 .7 % -8.4%Lithuania (4.9%) 429 1 361 3 086 3 705 10 864 4 070 10 786 21 915 40 821 65 115 93 172 4.9% 43.1%

    Denm ark ( 3.3%) 41 344 41 424 51 919 59 439 64 038 59 841 59 879 63 598 66 699 65 428 61 753 3.3% - 5. 6%

    Spain 12 427 14 515 17 634 19 783 20 062 16 823 20 657 21 781 26 083 36 684 38 679 2.0% 5.4%

    Latvia 384 1 338 5 940 16 386 14 332 14 788 14 219 18 576 25 451 36 767 35 027 1.9% -4.7%

    Belgium 23 620 22 878 24 895 23 139 23 856 24 403 27 927 24 246 27 431 35 199 31 843 1.7% -9.5%France 33 120 3