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Status of Nanotechnology Research and Educational Activities in Thailand
Nutthita Chuankrerkkul
1Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute2Center of Innovative Nanotechnology
3
Past:
BSc: Materials Science, CU
MSc: Ceramic Technology, CU
PhD: Engineering Materials,
University of Sheffield, UK
Present:
Researcher: MMRI, CU
Who am I?
4
What
WhoHow
WhereWhyNanotechnology
Small, New properties, Controllable
Laboratories,Factories,Stores
All of usMicroscopes
Interesting, exciting,wide range of impact
7
Nanotechnology-based consumer products
http://www.nanotechproject.org
212230
321
606580
475
356
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
March8, 2006
April22, 2006
Sep 29,2006
Nov 26,2006
May 16,2007
Oct 2,2007
Feb 22,2008
803(Aug 2008)
8
Nanotechnology-based consumer products
• The Cosmetics, Clothing and Personal Care sub-categories are the largest in the inventory.
369
69
68
51
45
35
22
17
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Health and Fitness
Home and Garden
Food and Beverage
Electronics and Computers
Cross Cutting
Automotive
Appliances
Goods for Children
http://www.nanotechproject.org
http://www.consumerreports.org/health/healthy-living/beauty-personal-care/skincare/no-nano-sunscreens-12-08/overview/no-nano-sunscreens-ov.htm
95
94
86
61
29
20
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cosmetics
Clothing
Personal Care
Sporting Goods
Sunscreen
Filtration
9
Nanotechnology-based consumer products
• Silver is the most mentioned in product descriptions.
143
45
28
28
27
15
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Silver
Carbon
Zn (ZnO)
TiO2
Silica
Gold
http://www.nanotechproject.org
Silver nanoparticles intended to control odor release in the washhttp://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/86/i15/8615news1.html (April 2008)
10
Nanotechnology-based consumer products
• Companies based in the United States have the most products.
http://www.nanotechproject.org
149
95
33
327
USA
East Asia (China,Taiwan, Korea, Japan)
Europe
Other (Australia,Canada, Mexico, Israel,New Zealand, Malaysia,Thailand, Singapore)
11
Made in Thailand
http://www.se-ed.com/home/News/ViewContent.aspx?IDTopic=249http://www.nanotec.or.th/nanotec_th/view/index.php?c_id=123
http://www.nanobiz.co.th
13
Comparison between Dec 2006, May2007 and April 2008
377
44703
26958
442
50129
30015
630
65038
37964
0 20000 40000 60000 80000
nano* andsafety
nanoparticle*
nanotube*
Key
wor
ds
Articles
April 2008
May 2007
Dec 2006
14
1771
16128 12
630
84
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
nano* andtoxicity
nanotoxicity nano* and safety
ISI Web of Science, April 2008
all fields
title
16
NSTDA: National Science and Technology Development AgencyBIOTEC: National Center for Genetic Engineering and BiotechnologyNECTEC: National Electronics and Computer Technology CenterMTEC: National Metal and Materials Technology CenterNANOTEC: National Nanotechnology Center
BIOTEC
Sub-committees
NSTDA President
NSTDA Board chaired by
Minister of MOST
National Research Centers
CorporateTechnologyManagement
Center
MTECNECTEC NANOTECMTEC
Founded August 2003
17
NationalNational NanotechnologyNanotechnology Strategic PlanStrategic Plan((20042004--20132013))
Energy &Environment
Cosmetics materials
Nano-materials
Nanosciences: Nanomechatronics, Nanofabrication, Quantum Phenomena, Molecular Dynamics, Nanobiology
Enabling Factors: Clustering approach
Human Resource Infrastructure R&D Public Awareness
Clusters/ Public/ Environment
Chemical/Petrochemical
Textile
Health &Medical?
Agriculture &Food
Automobileparts Electronics
Niche Areas
SensorsNanoelectronics
devicesDrug delivery
systemNano coating
materialsAbsorbant/ filter/
catalysts
Core technology
Nano-biotechnology Nano-electronics
National visionIndustrial
CompetitivenessLearning Society Good Quality of
Life?Strong Grass-root
Economy
OTOP
Economy Society
Source: Dr.Sirasak Teparkum’s presentation @The Eighth Asian Bioethics Conference, Bangkok, Thailand, 20 March 2007
18
Semiconductor Device Research Laboratory,
Chulalongkorn University
COE in Nanotechnology under Southern Thailand
Science Park
Network for the Excellence in Functional
Nanomaterials,CMU
Organic Nanoelectronic Devices Research Unit,
KMITL
Center of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Mahidol University
Center of Nanotechnology, Kasetsart University
Center of Excellence in Nanotechnology at AIT
Integrated Nanotechnology Research Center,
Khon Kaen University
Center of Excellence in Nanotechnology, NANOTEC
19
Chemistry
Biology
Physics
Nanobiotechnology
NanoelectronicsNanomaterials
Nano
Nanosensors
Nanoparticles,Nanotubes
Nanofood,Nanomedicine
21
The First Thailand National Nanotechnology Conference
14-16 August 2007, Chiangmai, Thailand
Group Oral presentation
Poster presentation
materials 23 43
pharmaceuticals 6 16
devices 1 16
others 11 8
22
• Nanomaterials (23+43)– Zeolite– EuO– CNT– Ag– SiO2
– TiO2
– TiB2
– ZnO– Carbon nanofibers– PbTiO3
The First Thailand National Nanotechnology Conference
14-16 August 2007, Chiangmai, Thailand
23
Affiliation of
first author
Number of presentation
Oral Poster Total
Chiangmai U. 5 21 26
Silpakorn U. 5 5 10
NANOTEC 1 6 7
Prince Songkla U. 5 0 5
Chulalongkorn U. 2 2 4
Ubonratchatanee U. 1 3 4
Kasetsart U. 2 0 2
Mahasarakham U. 1 1 2
KMUTT 0 2 2
Thammasat U. 1 0 1
KMITL 0 1 1
Rajamangala U. of Tech. 0 1 1
NECTEC 0 1 1
Total 23 43 66
The First Thailand National Nanotechnology Conference
14-16 August 2007, Chiangmai, Thailand
25
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
CU CMU MU KKU SU KU PSUKMUTTNSTDAMTEC
Number of publications
• Nano* Thailand
491
• ISI web of science,
August 2009
26http://www.nanotechproject.org/maps/mappage.html
•Top 4 states: California, Massachusetts, New York, and Texas
Nanotechnology Map Highlights - USA
• The top 4 nanotechnology states are: California, Massachusetts, New York, and Texas (each with over 50 entries).
• Nanotechnology companies are working in 3 main sectors: materials, medicine and health, and tools and instruments (each with over 100 entries).
• The number of universities and government laboratories working on some aspect of nanotechnology is significant, with 138 identified.
• In all, 47 of 50 states and the District of Columbia contain at least one company, university, government laboratory, or organization working in nanotechnology, showing that nanotechnology activity is occurring throughout the United States.
http://www.nanotechproject.org/maps/mappage.html
29
Nanotechnology @ CU
Center of Innovative Nanotechnology
Instrument/Services
Study/Program
Nanosafety
Nanoelectronis
Nanobiotechnology
Nanomaterials
Nanoethics
Study/Program
31
Nanotechno
logy
Chemists
Material Scientists
Physicists
Engineers
Medical doctors
Biologists
Mathematicians
Computer scientists
Lawyers
Business owner
Students
Teachers
Singer
32
The singer does the vocals, cheerfully explaining nanotechnology to a band of puppets: "A million nanometers that are lined up in a row/Are just about as long as a single flake of snow…." The piece went online Feb. 22, when the group submitted it to an American Chemical Society (ACS) contest, for Nano 101 videos no more than three minutes long.
http://berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2009/03/06_nanosong.shtml
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LFoC-uxRqCg
33
@Chula
• PhD in Nanoscience and Technology (International program)
Graduate School – Interdisciplinary
since 2006
• BEng in Nano Engineering
(International program)
International School of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
34
@KMITL
• Master of Science Program in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
• Doctor of Philosophy Program in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
College of Nanotechnology, KMITL
since 2008
35
@Silpakorn University
• Bachelor of Engineering Program in Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology
Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology
36
@KMUTT
• Bachelor of Science Program in Physics (Materials and Nanotechnology)
Faculty of Science
37
Educational Activities
• Training for the trainer in nanotechnology
• Organised by National Nanotechnology Center
1st Round
41http://nnin.org/nnin_ethicstraining.html
Presentation developed by Prof. Douglas Kysar and Dr. Ana Viseu, Cornell University, and Prof. David Guston, Arizona State.
Copyright: Center for Nanotechnology in Society at Arizona State University and Cornell University.
• Center of Innovative Nanotechnology, Chulalongkorn University
• National Nanotechnology Center
Acknowledgements
Special Thanks to
Contact details:
Nutthita Chuankrerkkul
Metallurgy and Materials Science Research InstituteChulalongkorn UniversitySoi Chula 12, Phyathai RoadBangkok, 10330 THAILANDTel. +662 2184234Fax: +662 6117586
Email: [email protected] http://www.material.chula.ac.th
53
Chulalongkorn University– Chulalongkorn University is Thailan
d’s first institution of higher educat ion founded nearly a century ago.
– As a national intellectual center, th e university produces the finest qu
ality graduates with a high level of knowledge and skills in the arts an
d sciences that they can use to cont ribute to society.
54
Chulalongkorn University is – Thailand’s oldest and one of
the country’s most prestigio us universities.
– Officially established on Marc h 26, 1917 by King Vajiravud h (Rama VI) and named after
his father King Chulalongkor n (Rama V).
55
International Outlook– Chulalongkorn University is Thailand’s top ranked u
- niversity and 1 6 6 in the THE QS World Universit y Ranking 2 0 0 8 .
– ChulalongkornUni versi ty i s cooperati ngwi tha l arge number o funi versi ti es worl dwi de.
– Activitiesundertheagreements cover researchcol l aborati on, i nfo rmation sharing, and faculty and studentexchange.
– The university is a member of higher educational ins titutions networks such as the International Associat
ion of Universities (IAU), the Association of Pacific Ri m Universities (APRU), and ASEANUniversity Networ
k (AUN).
56
CU Facts & FiguresData in 2008
– Chualongkorn Unviersity consists of 18 faculties, three schools, three colleges and
six institutes.– The university has a total of 32,511
students. The undergraduate student body numbers 20,419.
– Currently, there are 9,740 students studying for their Master degree and 1,737
studying for their Doctorate.– Faculty and staff, including government
officials and university personnel is numbering at 7,851.
57
Location– Chulalongkorn University’s campus is locat
ed in the heart of downtown Bangkok, the c apital city of Thailand.
– On the campus, one can find himself surrou nded by very green and beautiful landscape
and serene academic environment as well a - s high quality facilities to enhance the abilit
y for learning in the age of globalization.– In the vicinity, one is provided with complet
--- e conveniences housing, transportation a nd shopping facilities.
58
Contact Us254 Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok Thailand. 10330www.chula.ac.th