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Strategic Analysis of PepsiCo
Dominant LogicDavid Bright, Terra Christensen, Nicholas
Papas,
Arc Sims, Derrick Smith
Introduction
Methods
Areas of concern
•Growth opportunities and competition
Recommendations
•Acquisition
Company Overview
2001
Total Revenue $27 Billion
Net Income $2.7 Billion
ROS 9.8%
ROE 32.8%
Company Overview
Three divisions
•Pepsi •Frito-Lay •Quaker
OatsFrito-Lay54%
Quaker Oats7%
Pepsi39%
Beverages Industry Overview
Non-Dairy, Non-Alcoholic
Pressures from
•Buyers•Competitors
Other information
•Entrants
Snack Food Industry Overview
Salty, Grain-Based
Pressures from
•Buyers•Substitutes•Competitors
Other information
•Entrants
Competitive Positioning
Differentiation Strategy
•Product packaging•Product manufacturing•Product innovations•Marketing
Core Competency
Branding/Marketing
Product Innovation
Diversification Strategy
Recent efforts
•Acquisitions•Divestitures•Joint Ventures
Strategic Conclusions
Current strategies are working
Areas of concern
•Growth rates (domestic and abroad)
•High competition•Over diversified
Alternatives
Divestiture
Acquisition
R&D
Divestiture
Quaker Oats
•Appears to be poor fit•Acquired for Gatorade
Research and Development
Be innovator
•Develop unique brand extensions
•Lead development of unique preservatives, additives, and packaging technology
Acquisition
Jones Soda
•Growing specialty, premium soda market niche
•Fits with PepsiCo’s core competency
•Can possibly be acquired for $10M•NPV of $19M, with potential for
nearly $50M
Recommended Alternative
Acquire Interstate Bakeries Corporation
•Portfolio of bread, bakery goods, and sugary snack foods,which uses many of the same distribution channels
•Recognizable, segment leading brands with Hostess and Dolly Madison
Recommended Alternative—Financials
IBC Present Value CalculationsRealistic Assumptionsamounts in $ millions
Actual12/ 31/ 01 12/ 31/ 02 12/ 31/ 03 12/ 31/ 04 12/ 31/ 05 12/ 31/ 06
Sales 3,496 3,531 3,566 3,602 3,638 3,674 Cost of Goods Sold (1,653) (1,670) (1,686) (1,703) (1,720) (1,737) Selling, Delivery and Administrative(1,586) (1,190) (892) (901) (910) (919) Depreciation & Amortization (111) (112) (113) (114) (116) (117) Interest Expense (47) (47) (47) (47) (47) (47) Net Income Before Taxes 99 513 828 836 845 854 Taxes (39) (179) (290) (293) (296) (299) Net Income Before Taxes 60 333 538 544 549 555
12/ 31/ 05 Terminal Value 3,938 Total Cash Flows 333 538 544 4,487 Discounted Cash Flows 290 406 357 2,557 Present Value of Cash Flows 3,609
<--------------------------Estimated--------------------------->
Thank you