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Strategic Partnerships for ITE within the Schools-led system:
Principles and Practice
Sean Cavan
Sheffield Institute of Education
Vice-Chair UCET
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Objectives
• Explore some of the principles that underpin our partnership working
• Share how a psychoanalytic perspective on group dynamics has informed our thinking
• Illustrate partnership in action
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Partnership working
• Not just one homogeneous entity
• Multiple stakeholders
• Complex, dynamic and constantly changing inter-relationships
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Complex multiple relationships
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Complex multiple relationships
Complex multiple relationships
Complex multiple relationships
Complex multiple relationships
Complex multiple relationships
Complex multiple relationships
Complex multiple relationships
Understanding the complexity
Whole system view:
Dawkins (1986) proposed that
“the behaviour of a complicated thing should be explained in terms of the interactions between its component parts”
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Recognising triangular relationships
Lead School A
SIoE
Working with the adjacent axis
De-construct the whole system view through a simple model
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Recognising triangular relationships
Lead School B
SIoE
Working with the adjacent axis
De-construct the whole system view through a simple model
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Recognising triangular relationships
Lead School A
Lead School B
SIoE
Working with the adjacent axis
De-construct the whole system view through a simple model
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Recognising triangular relationships
Lead School A
Lead School B
SIoE
Working with the adjacent and opposite axis
De-construct the whole system view through a simple model
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Recognising triangular relationships
Lead School A
Lead School B
NCTL SIoE
Working with the adjacent and opposite axis
De-construct the whole system view through a simple model
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Recognising triangular relationships
Lead School A
Lead School B
NCTL SIoE
Working with the adjacent, opposite and distant axis
De-construct the whole system view through a simple model
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Recognising triangular relationships
Lead School A
Lead School B
NCTL SIoE
Working with the adjacent, opposite and distant axis
De-construct the whole system view through a simple model
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
The Partnership Dynamics Model
Lead School A
Lead School B
NCTL SIoE
Shared knowledge of these to influence and inform each others strategies, tactics and operational responses
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Working below the surface
• Complex multiple inter-group dynamics• Often manifested as competitive behaviour in SD• Understanding the behaviours >> strategic responses
Lead School B
SIoE
Lead School A
Some Strategic responses
• Working on the boundaries• Building a Lead School Community with schools-led
agendas• Recognising and working with difference & ambiguities:
– taxonomy of Lead Schools
– different levels of engagement and resources
– terminology, (mis)understanding and the challenge of gossip
– different priorities & intentions
– shared problems, challenges and solutions
– managed personalisation through the Concertina model
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015
Principles underpinning the strategy
• Flexibility (difference)
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2014
Principles underpinning the strategy
• Flexibility (difference)
• Transparency and Equity ( competition)
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2014
Principles underpinning the strategy
• Flexibility (difference)
• Transparency and Equity ( competition)
• Trust (errors)
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2014
Principles underpinning the strategy
• Flexibility (difference)
• Transparency and Equity ( competition)
• Trust (errors)
• Quality (student and inspectorate)
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2014
Principles underpinning the strategy
• Flexibility (difference)
• Transparency and Equity ( competition)
• Trust (errors)
• Quality (student and inspectorate)
• Contracts (structure)
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2014
Principles underpinning the strategy
• Flexibility (difference)
• Transparency and Equity ( competition)
• Trust (errors)
• Quality (student and inspectorate)
• Contracts (structure)
• Finance (consensus & priorities)
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2014
Principles underpinning the strategy
• Flexibility (difference)
• Transparency and Equity ( competition)
• Trust (errors)
• Quality (student and inspectorate)
• Contracts (structure)
• Finance (consensus & priorities)
• Simplicity (coping with change)
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2014
Partnership working
• Using the C.I.A. model Alimo-Metcalf (2004)
Lead School A
Local authority
NCTL SIoE
C.I.A. – Change what you can,
Partnership working
• The C.I.A model:
Lead School A
Local authority
NCTL SIoE
C.I.A. – Change what you can, Influence what you can,
Partnership working
• The C.I.A model:
Lead School A
Local authority
NCTL SIoE
C.I.A. – Change what you can, Influence what you can, Accept what you must
Partnership working
• The C.I.A model:
Lead School A
Local authority
NCTL SIoE
C.I.A. – Change what you can, Influence what you can, Accept what you must
Some references• Alimo-Metcalf, B., (2004), Transformational Leadership seminar, Sheffield, • Dawkins, R. (1986) The Blind Watchmaker, Penguin, London• Menzies Lyth, I., (1960) The functioning of social systems as a defence against
anxiety. A report on the study of the nursing service of a general hospital. Human Relations, 1960, 95-121
• Miller. E. and Rice, A.K. (1990), “Task and Sentient Systems and Their Boundary Controls”, in Trist and Murray Eds, The Social Engagement of Social Sciences, Vol 1, Free Association Books, London
• Moylan, D., (1994), ‘The Dangers of Contagion’, in The Unconscious at Work, Eds Obholzer, A and Roberts, V.Z., Routledge, ,London, 1994
• Roberts, V.Z. (1994), ‘Conflict and Collaboration’, in The Unconscious at Work, Eds Obholzer, A and Roberts, V.Z., Routledge, ,London, 1994
• Steiner, J. (1985), ‘Turning a Blind Eye’ in International Review of Psychoanalysis, No. 12, 1985
Copyright: Sean Cavan 2015