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Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

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Page 1: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Strategy for Human Resource Management

Lecture 23

HRM 765

Page 2: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Last Lecture• Pay (What is in it for me?)• Types of Reward Plans

Intrinsic versus Extrinsic Rewards Financial versus Nonfinancial Rewards

• Compensation Administration• The process of managing a compensation program so that the organization can

attract, motivate and retain competent employees who perceive that the program is fair.

• Job evaluation • Job Evaluation Methods

– Ordering method– Classification– Point method

• Compensation surveys• Wage Curve/Wage structure

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 3: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Topic

Establishing Rewards and Pay Plans

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 4: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Special Cases of Compensation

Incentive Compensation Plans

Incentives can be added to the basic pay structure to provide rewards for performance.

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 5: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Special Cases of CompensationIncentive Compensation Plans

• Individual Incentives include– merit pay plans (annual

increase, based on performance)– piecework plans (pay based on

number of units produced typically in a specified time period.)

– time-savings bonuses and commissions

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 6: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Special Cases of Compensation

Incentive Compensation Plans

Individual Incentives:– Work best where clear objectives can be set

and tasks are independent.

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 7: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Special Cases of Compensation

Incentive Compensation Plans

• Group Incentives – Incentives can be offered to groups, rather

than individuals, when employees' tasks are interdependent and require cooperation.

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 8: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Special Cases of Compensation

Incentive Compensation Plans:• Plant-wide Incentives: • Direct employee efforts toward organizational

goals (such as cost reduction) – Scanlon Plan - supervisor and employee committees

suggest labor-saving improvements– IMPROSHARE - formula is used to determine

bonuses based on labor cost savings

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 9: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Special Cases of Compensation

Paying for Performance • Pay is based on some measure of

performance. • Common performance measures are:

– piece-rate plans– Gain-sharing– wage incentive plans– profit sharing– lump sum bonuses

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 10: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Special Cases of Compensation

Paying for Performance • Competency-based compensation

– Rewarded for skills, knowledge and behaviors • leadership

• problem solving

• decision making

• strategic planning

– Broad-banding - pre-set pay levels that determine what people are paid based upon the type and level of competencies they possess.

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 11: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Special Cases of Compensation

Team-Based Compensation – Incentives for empowered work teams to

exceed established goals and share equally in rewards.

– Depends on:• clarity of team purpose and goals• ability of the team to obtain needed resources• effective team communication skills and trust

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 12: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Executive Compensation ProgramsSalaries of Top Managers

– Executive salaries, bonuses and stock options may seem high.

– Competition for executive talent raises the price of hiring an executive.

– High salaries can be a motivator for executives and lower-level managers

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 13: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Executive Compensation Programs

Supplemental Financial Compensation – Deferred bonuses – paid to executives over

extended time periods, to encourage them to stay with the company.

– Stock options – allow executives to purchase stock in the future at a fixed price.

– Hiring bonuses – compensate for the deferred compensation lost when leaving a former company.

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 14: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Executive Compensation Programs

Supplemental Nonfinancial Compensation: Perquisites

• Perks may include: – paid life insurance– club memberships– company cars– interest-free loans– legal and tax counseling– mortgage assistance

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 15: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Executive Compensation Programs

• Supplemental Nonfinancial Compensation: Perquisites– Golden parachutes protect executives when

a merger occurs by providing severance pay or a guaranteed position.

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 16: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

International Compensation

• Important to understand the statutory requirements of each country.

• International compensation packages generally utilize the “balance-sheet approach,” using the four factors below:– Base Pay– Differentials– Incentives– Assistance Programs

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 17: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

International Compensation

• Base Pay: The pay of employees in comparable jobs at home.

• Differentials: Compensation given to offset higher costs of living abroad.

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 18: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

International Compensation

• Incentives: Inducements given to encourage employees to accept overseas assignments.

• Assistance Programs: Payment for expenses involved in moving a family abroad and in providing some services overseas.

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins

Page 19: Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 23 HRM 765

Summary • Group Incentives

• Individual Incentives

• Paying for Performance

– piece-rate plans

– Gain-sharing

– wage incentive plans

– profit sharing

– lump sum bonuses • Deferred bonuses

• Stock options

• Hiring bonuses

• Perks

• Golden parachutes

• International CompensationFundamentals of Human Resource

Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins