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8/8/2019 STRESS Management (5)
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STRESSSTRESS
MANAGEMENTMANAGEMENT
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INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
StressStress isis aa statestate wewe experienceexperience whenwhentherethere isis aa mismatchmismatch betweenbetween perceivedperceived
demandsdemands andand perceivedperceived abilityability toto copecope..
ItIt isis thethe balancebalance betweenbetween howhow wewe viewviewdemandsdemands andand howhow wewe thinkthink toto copecope withwith
thesethese demandsdemands.. ActivationActivation ofof ourour stressstress
responseresponse withoutwithout thethe physicalphysical activity,activity, ii..ee..
meantmeant toto follow,follow, cancan bebe potentiallypotentially harmfulharmful
forfor thethe healthhealth..
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DEFINITIONDEFINITION
S = P > RS = P > RStress occurs when theStress occurs when the
pressure is greater thanpressure is greater than
the resourcethe resource
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STRESS FEELINGSSTRESS FEELINGS
WorryWorry
TenseTense
TiredTired
FrightenedFrightened
DepressedDepressed
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ASPECTS OF STRESSASPECTS OF STRESS
Three are three aspects of stressThree are three aspects of stress
GOODGOOD ExcitementExcitement CreativityCreativity
SuccessSuccess StimulationStimulation
BADBAD BoredomBoredom FrustrationFrustration
HeadachesHeadaches
UGLYUGLY UlcerUlcer AnxietyAnxiety DepressionDepression Heart attackHeart attack SuicideSuicide
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PHYSIOLOGICAL SYMPTOMSPHYSIOLOGICAL SYMPTOMS
Pulse Rate and Blood PressurePulse Rate and Blood Pressure
Back Pain & HeadacheBack Pain & Headache
Stomach UpsetStomach Upset
Cold FingersCold FingersWet HandsWet Hands
UlcersUlcers
FatigueFatigue
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BEHAVIORAL SYMPTOMSBEHAVIORAL SYMPTOMS
Late / AbsentLate / Absent
Loss of sleepLoss of sleep
Forgetful & SlowForgetful & Slow
Apathy / DisinterestApathy / Disinterest
Excessive Smoking & DrinkingExcessive Smoking & Drinking
Lack of Interpersonal interestLack of Interpersonal interest
UntidyUntidy
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MENTAL PERFORMANCEMENTAL PERFORMANCE
SYMPTOMSSYMPTOMS
Reduce ConcentrationReduce Concentration
IndecisiveIndecisive
PoorPrioritiesPoorPriorities
WorryingWorrying
InflexibleInflexible
IrrationalIrrational
NonNon--CreativeCreative
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EMOTIONAL SYMPTOMSEMOTIONAL SYMPTOMS
IrritabilityIrritability
Low Self EsteemLow Self Esteem
CynicismCynicism
DissatisfactionDissatisfaction
DepressionDepression
Emotional ReactivityEmotional Reactivity
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STRESS MANAGEMENT PLANSTRESS MANAGEMENT PLAN
Summary of self assessmentSummary of self assessment
Assessment of your stressorsAssessment of your stressors
Tackle your main stressorTackle your main stressor
Evaluate your plan & TechniquesEvaluate your plan & Techniques ReRe--EvaluationEvaluation
ReRe--assess your progressassess your progress
FeedbackFeedback
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REMEDIESREMEDIES
SlowSlow--down , do not hurry, why race the clockdown , do not hurry, why race the clock
Tackle one task at a timeTackle one task at a time
Organize daily activities
Organize daily activities
Except the mistakesExcept the mistakes
Avoid getting angryAvoid getting angry
Avoid creating unnecessary deadlinesAvoid creating unnecessary deadlines
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REMEDIESREMEDIES
Learn to relaxLearn to relax
Play games for funPlay games for fun
Divide work in small piecesDivide work in small pieces Smile & Give affectionSmile & Give affection
Be a good listenerBe a good listener
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ReviewingLifestyleReviewingLifestyle (SelfAnalysis)(SelfAnalysis)
Diet & Caffeine ConsumptionDiet & Caffeine Consumption Alcohol Consumption & Smoking HabitsAlcohol Consumption & Smoking Habits
Fitness , Exercise & Body WeightFitness , Exercise & Body Weight
Sleep & RestSleep & Rest Enhance self esteem & Learn to be assertiveEnhance self esteem & Learn to be assertive
Think Positively, Smile & LaughThink Positively, Smile & Laugh
Develop sense of humorDevelop sense of humor
In ShortIn Short
BringChange in your life patternBringChange in your life pattern
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ORGANISATIONALORGANISATIONAL
RulesRules
RegulationsRegulations
DeadlinesDeadlines
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The "Fight or Flight"The "Fight or Flight"
ResponseResponseWhenWhen pressurespressures seemsseems threateningthreatening
toto us,us, ourour bodiesbodies reactreact quicklyquickly toto
supplysupply protectionprotection andand preparingpreparing tototaketake actionaction.. ThisThis physiologicalphysiological
reactionreaction isis knownknown asas thethe "fight"fight oror
flight"flight" responseresponse..
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PHYSICAL SYMPTOMSPHYSICAL SYMPTOMS
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SOME FACTS STRESS.SOME FACTS STRESS.
4343%% ofof adultsadults experiencedexperienced adverseadversehealthhealth effectseffects fromfrom stressstress
7575--9090%% ofof visitsvisits toto aa physician'sphysician's officeofficeareare forfor stressstress--relatedrelated conditionsconditions andandcomplaintscomplaints
StressStress hashas beenbeen linkedlinked toto thethe SixSix
leadingleading causescauses ofof deathdeath:: heartheartdisease,disease, cancer,cancer, lunglung ailments,ailments,accidents,accidents, cirrhosiscirrhosis ofof thethe liver,liver, andandsuicidesuicide
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ABC STRATEGYABC STRATEGY
A = AWARENESSA = AWARENESS
What causes you stress?What causes you stress?How do you react?How do you react?
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ABC STRATEGYABC STRATEGY
B = BALANCEB = BALANCE
There is a fine line betweenThere is a fine line between
positive / negative stresspositive / negative stress
How much can you cope withHow much can you cope with
before it becomes negative ?before it becomes negative ?
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ABC STRATEGYABC STRATEGY
C = CONTROLC = CONTROL
What can you do to help yourselfWhat can you do to help yourself
combat the negative effects of stresscombat the negative effects of stress??
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We Must KnowWe Must Know
Human beings by theirnature makeHuman beings by theirnature make
mistakes but stress enhances the chancesmistakes but stress enhances the chancesof their occurrenceof their occurrence
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THANKTHANK
YOUYOU