StructuralAnalysis-ClassNotes1

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    1

    ENGI 6705: STRUCTURALANALYSIS

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    1. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS -

    FUNDAMENTALS

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    1.1 INTRODUCTION

    1.1 INTRODUCTION

    What is a structure? - General Types !ase" #n deform!"o# #d !$%e of

    %r"mr$ &odcarrie" $%&ial 'tensile( c#)pressi*e+( ,le&ure( shear an" t#rsi#n

    'om("#!"o#)#, *ari#us types - /#0 t# "eter)ine? trip it "#0n t# its ()"')*e&e!o#

    What "#es a structure "#? - Crr"e)the l#a" - Lod) '!"#+#n the structure

    Dea" i*e 'pe#ple( e4uip)ent( 0in"( 0a*e( seis)ic+- S,%er%o)"!"o#

    r"#'"%&e- ee%) !/e )!r,'!,rein )!!"' #d d$#m"' e,"&"(r",m-

    Tr#)fer)the l#a" t# c#nti5u#us structural c#)p#nents - Trans,ers the l#a"

    )fe&$ - Trans,ers the l#a"s t# the fo,#d!"o# /#0 "# y#u assess the )fe %erform#'e#, a structure? - /#0 "#es a structure

    6ec#)e unsa,e? - Co&&%)e or f"&,re- U#)er"'e(&e- Unsa,e "ue t#

    ,#e2%e'!ed de)"+# )'e#r"o#r shall 0e say ,#3")e de)"+#

    S!r,'!,r& De)"+# r"#'"%&e) - Lod F'!or)

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    F"+,re 1.4

    The hu)an s8elet#n is a structure 0hich )aintains the shape #, the 6#"y(

    8eeps the *ari#us #r5ans an" )uscles in the ri5ht place an" trans)its

    l#a"s "#0n t# the 5r#un"

    9ari#us c#)p#nents

    carry "i,,erent types

    #, l#a"s

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    :

    F"+,re 1.4(The spi"er;s 0e6 is

    a 5##" e&a)ple

    #, a tensi#n

    structure. The

    0ei5ht #, the spi"er

    an" its prey is

    supp#rte" 6y tensile

    stren5th #, the 0e6

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