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7/29/2019 Student 04
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 1
Business at theSpeed of Light:
Information Technologyand E-Commerce
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 2
From Data to Information to
Insight Competitive advantage
Data (facts and statistics)
Information (useful knowledge)
Insight (understanding)
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 3
Data versus Information
Data
Raw statistics
Answer no question
Solve no problem
Information
Specific data
Graphic form
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 4
Using Information Systems
Data
Databases
Data warehousing Data mining
Information
Solve problems Answer questions
Make decisions
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 5
Chief Information Officer
Understand information needs
Create systems and procedures
Deliver quality information
Relevant
AccurateTimely
Cost effective
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 6
Business Information
Research and development
Planning and control
Marketing and sales
Communication and collaboration
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 7
Business and the Internet
Accelerate commerce
Control costs
Erase borders
Boost communication
Promote collaboration Simplify research
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 8
Accelerating Commerce
Business-to-consumer
Business-to-business
Consumer-to-consumer
Mobile commerce
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 9
Cutting Costs
Searching for best prices
Managing inventories
Telecommuting
Recruiting and training
Reducing travel expenses Distributing information
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 10
Erasing Borders
Instant messaging
Virtual meetings
telecommuting
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 11
Enhancing Communication
and Collaboration Email and instant messaging
Mail server lists and newsgroups
Intranets and extranets
Virtual workspaces
Blogs and wikis Internet telephone service
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 12
Simplifying Research
Search engines
Web directories
Research databases
Metacrawlers
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 13
Types of Online Searching
Keyword search
Boolean search
Natural language search
Forms-based search
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 14
Effective Searching
Read instructions
Observe details
Review options
Vary search terms
Adjust the scope
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 15
Using Really Simple
Syndication (RSS) Save time
Monitor competitors
Reach customers NewsGator
NewzCrawler
Bloglines FeedDemon
Pluck
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 16
Business
Information Systems Operations information
Management support
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 17
Operations Information
Systems Transaction processing (TPS)
Process and production control
Office automation (OAS)
Customer relationship management
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 18
Management Support
Systems Management information systems
(MIS)
Decision support systems (DSS)
Executive information systems (EIS)
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 19
Business System Technology
Hardware
Software
Networks
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 20
Computing Hardware
Equipment
Input
Processing Output
Computers
Clients
Servers Mainframes
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 21
Computing Software
Operating systems
MS-Windows
Unix
Linux Apple Macintosh
Application software
Word processing
Spreadsheets Database management
Desktop publishing
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 22
Networking Computers
Local area network (LAN)
Wide area network (WAN)
Municipal area network (MAN)
The Internet
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 23
Current Networking Issues
Bandwidth
Wireless connections
Digital convergence
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 24
Types of Wireless Connections
Wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi)
WiMAX
Global positioning system (GPS)
Bluetooth
Short messaging service (SMS)
Third generation (3G)
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 25
Technology
Issues for Managers Privacy and security
Property rights
Information overload
Productivity monitoring
Total cost of ownership
Training employees
The human touch
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 26
Ensuring Privacy and Security
Malicious software
Security breaches
Data security
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 27
Protecting Property Rights
Digital rights managements (DRM)
Digital products
Intellectual property
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 28
Promoting Productivity
Information overload
Control SPAM
Categorize information Visualize data
Misuse of technology
Monitor access
Minimize lawsuits
Protect systems
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Prentice Hall, 2007 Excellence in Business, 3e Chapter 4 - 29
More Technology Issues
Total ownership cost
Training employees
The human touch