Student Survey Research Report

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    Mrs. Jennifer Cherneski

    Marketing Research Instructor

    Northern Alberta Institute of Technology

    11762-106 Street

    Edmonton, AB T5G 2R1

    December 2, 2013

    Dear Mrs. Cherneski:

    The research team is extremely pleased to submit the report you requested to be completed by

    December 2, 2013. This report discusses Students perspectives regarding their level of satisfaction with

    the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology instructors, as well as the overall impression of the

    institute. This report is titled as “Student Satisfaction Report”.

    The purpose of this study is to determine if and how NAIT students evaluate their instructors in all areas

    of study. Graphs, charts, cross-tabulations, and a data matrix will be included in this report in order to

    interpret the information received from the data. Recommendations and conclusions will also be

    incorporated in order to suggest potential improvements and support founding’s. 

    Thank-you for providing the research team with the necessary tools to complete this report. Should you

    have any questions or concerns, our team would be more than happy to discuss our findings with you.

    Sincerely,

    The Research Team

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    Student Satisfaction Report

    2013

    Prepared for: Jennifer Cherneski, Marketing instructor

    Prepared by: Kelsey McKenzie, Steven Lack, Richard Schultz, Cindy Washbrook

    and Steve LeBlanc

    NAIT | Marketing Research | MARK2267 | Section 101

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    Table of Contents

    Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................... 1

    Background ............................................................................................................................................... 1

    Results ....................................................................................................................................................... 1

    Conclusions and Recommendations ......................................................................................................... 2

    Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 3

    Methodology ................................................................................................................................................. 4

    Instrument Design ..................................................................................................................................... 4

    Sampling Issues ......................................................................................................................................... 6

    Pretesting .................................................................................................................................................. 7

    Data Collection .......................................................................................................................................... 8

    Editing/Coding........................................................................................................................................... 9Data Analysis ........................................................................................................................................... 10

    Limitations .............................................................................................................................................. 11

    Presentation of Findings ............................................................................................................................. 13

    Complicated and difficult-to-answer questions...................................................................................... 26

    Classification Questions .......................................................................................................................... 30

    Data Analysis and Interpretation ................................................................................................................ 34

    Conclusions and Recommendations ........................................................................................................... 46

    References .................................................................................................................................................. 48

    Appendices ..................................................................................................................................................... i

    Time Log ..................................................................................................................................................... i

    Blank Questionnaire ................................................................................................................................. vi

    Coded Questionnaire ............................................................................................................................... ix

    Data Matrix ............................................................................................................................................. xii

    Original Proposal .................................................................................................................................... xxx

    Background.................................................................................................................................................. xxx Research Objectives .................................................................................................................................. xxxiv 

    Methodology .............................................................................................................................................. xxxv 

    Timing ......................................................................................................................................................... xxxv 

    Costs .......................................................................................................................................................... xxxvi 

    Terms of Business ...................................................................................................................................... xxxvi 

    References  ............................................................................................................................................ xxxviii

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    1

    Executive Summary

    Background

    Theproblemisthatstudentsarenotgivenavoiceinregardstothequalityofthe

    educationtheyarereceiving.Studentsdonothaveaprocedureinwhichtoformally

    evaluatetheirinstructors,andtheserviceprovidedbythoseinstructors.Inthisreportthe

    researchersaregoingtofocusonhowstudentsevaluatetheirinstructorsonapersonal

    level,andiftheyarehappywiththecurrentservicetheyarereceiving.Theresearchers

    arealsogoingtodetermineisstudentswouldliketodoanin-classevaluationforevery

    instructor.Finally,theresearchersaregoingtodetermineisstudentsconductsecondary

    researchontheirinstructorsandifthisresearchaffectstheirevaluationcriteria.

     Results

    Aftergatheringandinterpretingthedata,mostoftheresultswerenotwhattheresearch

    teamexpectedthemtobe.Only25%ofthestudentssurveyedhavevisited

    RateMyProfessor.com.Theresearchersweresurprisedbythisinformation,they

    assumedthattherewouldbealargerpercentageofstudentsusingthesite,and

    unfortunatelythedataproveddifferently.

    Theresearchersoriginallyassumedthatstudentsdevelopopinionsabouttheir

    instructorsbasedonthegradereceivedintheprogram,buttheresearchedprovidedan

    alternativeanswer.Itturnsoutthatthemostpopularvariableusedbystudents,isto

    evaluatetheirinstructorsbasedontheirknowledgeabouttheprogram,notgradesas

    previouslythought.

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    Studentsevaluatetheirteachersonapersonalleveleveryday,butnotmanygeta

    chancetodoaformalin-classteacherevaluation.Only32%ofstudentssurveyedsaid

    thattheyhadachancetoformallyassesstheirinstructors.Theresearchersassumed

    thisnumberwouldbealothigher.

     

    Conclusions and Recommendations

    NAITcurrentlydoesnothaveanywaytogivestudentsavoiceontheirinstructors,the

    onlywaythatstudentscanpostfeelingsabouttheirinstructorswouldbebyusing

    websitessuchasRatemyprofessor.com.Thedatacollectedshowedthatmoststudents

    donotvisitthesitebecausetheybelieveitisfullofemotionallyconnectedand

    unprofessionalpostings.Therefore,theonlywayforstudentstocommunicatetheir

    feelingsisbywordofmouth.Thismethodmaybeinfluentialbetweenstudents,butona

    professionallevelithasnopull.StudentspayfortheservicesthatNAITprovides,but

    thereisnowaytoassessthequalityofthatservice.IfNAITweretoimplementa

    campuswidepolicythatenforcedstudentevaluations,thenNAITwouldhaveanofficial

    waytomonitortheperformancesoftheirinstructorsfrominsidetheclassroom.Further

    researchwillbeneededtodetermineiftheseevaluationswouldhaveaneffectonthe

    performanceoftheirinstructors.

     

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    Introduction

    TheNorthernAlbertaInstituteofTechnologyisawell-establishedtechnicalschool

    specializingintradesandbusiness.NAIT’sstudentsareevaluatedeverydayon

    aspectssuchasperformance,prof essionalism,andappliedknowledge,butisn’tas

    commonthatthetablesareturnedandstudentsareabletoevaluatetheirinstructors.

    NAITcurrentlyhasnoestablishedpoliciesthatenforceinstructorstoadminister

    evaluations.Withoutthisinformationthereisnowaytodeterminewhatfactorsare

    importanttostudentswhilesittinginaclassroom,thereforethereisnowaytoimprove

    thequalityofeducationprovided.Toaddresstheseissuestheresearchersaregoingto

    focusonhowstudentsevaluatetheirinstructorsonapersonallevel,andiftheyare

    happywiththecurrentservicetheyarereceiving.Theresearchersarealsogoingto

    determineisstudentswouldliketodoanin-classevaluationforeveryinstructor.Finally,

    theresearchersaregoingtodetermineisstudentsconductsecondaryresearchontheir

    instructorsandifthisresearchaffectstheirevaluationcriteria.

     

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    Methodology

    Instrument Design

    Thesurveycreatedfortheprojectwasdesignedtobeaself-administeredsurvey.

    Respondentswerehandedapen-and-paperandwereaskedtocompletethesurveyat

    hisorherownpace.Therespondentsdidnothavetofeelpressuredfortime,andcould

    berelaxedwhileansweringthequestions.Therewasnohumanorcomputer

    administeringthesurvey,therespondentsansweredthequestionsdirectlyonthe

    survey.Thesurveywasintendedtobeanundisguisedsurvey.Theresearcherwould

    introducethemselvesandthepurposeofthesurveytopotentialrespondentsbefore

    askingthemtocompletethesurvey.Itwasimportanttosomerespondentstoknowwhy

    theinformationwasbeingcollected,anditwasthejoboftheadministratortoensure

    thattheinformationwasprovided.

    Thetypesofquestionsaskedvariedbutthebasicthemeofthequestionnairestayedthe

    same.Themajorityofthequestionnairewasformattedsothatrespondentscouldgo

    throughitquicklywithminimaldecisionmaking.Inordertomakethispossible,the

    researchersonlyincorporatedoneopen-endedquestionandoneLikertscaleinthe

    survey.TheresearchersdecidedtouseaLikertscaleinordertodeterminestudent

    overallsatisfactionwiththeirinstructors.Theyusedascalefrom1to4(with4being

    mostsatisfied)todeterminethis.Theresearchersintentionallydevelopedthescalewith

    anevenamountofvariablesinordertoabolisha“middle -of-the-road”response.The

    restofthesurveywasmanufacturedbyusingacategoricalresponseformat.Thisformat

    wascomprisedofafewmultiplechoice,butmostlydual-choice.Theresearchers

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    wantedabsoluteanswers,so“yesorno”questionsand“checkallthatapply”were

    favorable.

    Whencreatingthesurveyitwasimportanttofocusontheobjectivesthatwerefirst

    createdintheresearchproposal.Alargeamountofthesurveywasfocusedon

    determiningwhatcriteriastudentsevaluatetheirinstructorson.Theresearcherswanted

    tolinkasmanyquestionsaspossibletothisobjectiveinordertogainsubstantialdata.

    ThesecondobjectivewastodetermineifRatemyprofessor.comwasareputable

    secondaryresourceforstudentstolearnandpersonallyevaluatetheirinstructors.The

    researcherswantedtodetermineifandwhentherespondentsvisitedthesite,andwhat

    thevisitorstookawayfromthesite.Theresearchteamispassionateaboutthe

    opportunitytoformallyevaluatetheirinstructors,andwantedtodetermineiffellowNAIT

    studentsfeltthesame.Theresearchersaddedafewcategoricalquestionsasking

    studentsiftheyhaveeverhadthechancetoformallyevaluatetheirinstructors,andif

    theyfeltitwastakenintoconsideration.

    Ittooktwoweekswithseveralinterventionsandrevisionsinordertocompletetheinitial

    draftforthesurvey.Itdidn’ttakelongtowritethequestions,becausetheresearchers

    knewwhatquestionstheywantedanswered.Theproblemsfacedwerethoseof

    questionstructureandquestionnairedesign.Thesurveywasdesignedsothatthere

    wouldbenobiasinthequestions.Opinionswerekeptfromthephrasingofthe

    questionnairetoensurethattherewouldbenoissueswithabias,andallquestions

    weretobeansweredneutrally.

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    Sampling Issues 

    ThepopulationunderstudywasthestudentpopulationattheNorthernAlbertaInstituteof

    Technology(NAIT).Thesizeofthepopulationincludedbothcreditandnon-creditstudents(a

    totalofapproximately60,095students),invaryingprograms.Theresearchersweregiven210

    surveystoadministertostudents,butonlyreceived201respondents.Thesamplesizewas

    minimalcomparedtotheactualsizeofthepopulation,butitwasassumedtoberepresentative

    oftheentirepopulation.  Inordertoreceiveun-biasresponsesthatwerenotlimitedtoacertainfacultyatNAIT,the

    researcherspracticedaprobabilitysamplingmethod.Itwasimportanttoensurethateach

    prospecthadanequalchanceofselection,sotheresearchersusedaformoftherandom

    samplemethodtomakethatpossible.Insteadofselectingpotentialrespondentsfromasample

    frame,theresearcherswereinstructedtoapproachrandomstudentsandaskthemtocomplete

    thesurvey.Therewerenojudgmentsregardingwhowasaskedtotakepartinthesurvey,the

    surveyswerehandedtoallwillingindividuals.Theonlyjudgmentmadeguidedtheresearchers

    towheretheyshouldadministersurveys.Iftheresearcherswantedtosurveyalargeamountof

    businessstudents,theywouldadministersurveysintheBusinessTower’sLoungeontheeighth

    floor.IftheresearchersneededtosurveymoreITandengineeringstudents,theywould

    administersurveysinthestudyareasintheSpartanCentre.  Thereliabilityofthesurveyvariesfromquestiontoquestion.Whenaskingstudentsaboutthe

    aspectsonwhichtheyreviewedtheirinstructors,mostoftheansweredthequestion“Whichof

    thefollowingfactorsdoyouconsiderwhileevaluatingyourinstructors?”verysimilarly.Themost

    commonfactorpickedwas“knowledgeable”leadingtheresearcherstobelievethatthisis

    reliabledata.Inregardstothevalidityofthemeasurement,theresearchershavenowayto

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    determineifrespondentsansweredthequestionstruthfullyornot.Theymustassumethatthe

    dataprovidedishonestandaccurate.

    Pretesting

    Aftercreatingthefirstroughdraftofthesurvey,alltheresearchgroupsgottogether

    duringthemorningblockforanhourtoanhourandahalftogooveranddiscussallthe

    surveys.Eachgroupwasgivenacopyofthesurvey,includingtheinstructortogoover

    andmakenotes.Constructivefeedbackwasgivenduringthelengthoftheblockfor

    eachgroup,allowinganychangestobemadebythegroup’smembersbeforethenext

    pretest;adayortwolater.Therewereatotalof3pretestingclasses,withatotalof15

    studentsandoneinstructor.ThepurposeofthePretestswastodeterminewaysof

    improvingeachother’ssurveystoachievebetterresultswhilemaintainingashort,

    straight-forwardsurveywithoutconfusingquestionsforthepopulationbeingsurveyed.

    Eventhoughconstructivefeedbackwasneverintendedtobetakenpersonally,

    problemsarosewhenstudentswhomadethesurveywoulddefendthequestionsthey

    providedwhencriticismwasgivenbyothers.Toresolvetheseproblems,theinstructor

    wouldgivetheirpersonalopiniononwhateachgroupshoulddoandgivethefinal

     judgmentcallonwhetherornotanythingwaschangedtoeachresearchgroup.The

    pretestingwasagreatwaytocommunicatewiththeothergroupswithregardsto

    ensuringaconsistentsurveydesignwhilegeneratingideasforallgroupsonquestions

    andthoughtsgroupswouldn’thavethoughtofontheirown.

     

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    Data Collection

    Everyresearchgroupwasgiventwoweeksoncethefinalsurveywasreviewedand

    printedtocompleteandcodethesurveyintosoftware,ensuringthatitwasreadyfor

    dataanalysiswithcrosscomparisons.Thefirstweekwasintendedfortheuseof

    interviewingandgatheringallthesurveysneededforthenextstepofinputtingdata.A

    fullweekwastheallowanceof3classes,1.5hoursforatotalof4.5hourstocomplete

    200surveys.Toensuretheleastamountoftimewastakenoncompletingthesurvey,

    theresearchgroupprintedandcompletedtheirsurvey,takingonaverage2-4minutes

    tocomplete.Underthesecircumstances,withthetimegiven,theamountofsurveys

    completedwas137outofthe200surveys.

    Toshortenthetimetakentocompletethesurveys,theresearcherssetoutingroupsof

    3and2toavarietyofareasacrossNAITsuchastheCommonMarketandFresh

    Express;thetwolargestcafésonthecampus.Thisallowedlargersamplesofthe

    overallpopulationtobesurveyedandsignificantlycuttingdownthetimeneededtotake

    eachsurvey.

    Withtimerestrictions,thesurveyneededtobecreatedusingstraight-forwardquestions

    thatwouldnotconfusethosesurveyed,whilemaintaininganinterviewfreesurvey,

    allowingfortheresearcherstohandoutsurveysafterintroducingthemselves,tellingthe

    subjectswhatthemainpurposeofthesurveywas,andwhattheywantedtoaccomplish

    withtheinformationanonymouslycollected.

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    Editing/Coding

    Therewillalwaysbeerrorsandmisjudgmentswhenitcomestosurveys;it’suptothe

    researcherstotryandmitigateandresolvetheselimitationsanderrorsfromskewingthe

    finalsurveyresults.Whilethecodingistakingplace,researcherscompiledatafrom

    questionsthatallowedusersinvolvementtocategorizemanyanswersintooneormany

    basedonfrequency.Inoneformoranother,everyquestionthatallowedanyuserinput

    hadtobeedited.Whentheresearchersaskedhowstudentspaidfortheireducation,

    multipletimesthosesurveyedwouldanswer,“me”,“workinghard”,“myownmoney”

    whichisn’tdif ficulttoseetheyarethesame,butithastobeeditedtominimizethelist

    the“other”optioncontains.Editingwasdonewhilecodingineachsurvey,thisallowed

    foreachsurveytobelookedatandeditedfortheproperinformationtobeinputted.

    Commonproblemsthatconfusedorwasn’tcleartotherespondentswerequestionsthat

    containedtheoptionto“Skip”.Eventhoughthequestionwasintendedfortheuserto

    selectnoandskiptothenextquestionthat’sapplicabletothem,mostwouldnotcheck

    theboxspecifyingnoandmoveon.Researcherswerethenabletomakeajudgment

    callandeditthosedocumentsforproperinputofthedatawhencoding.Codingthe

    surveyisoneofthehardestbutessentialpartsofanalyzingthedata;researchershave

    toensurethatthecodesworkproperlyandalegendisprovidedtoensureproper

    understandingbyoutsiders.Atotalof41variableswereused,withamajorityof

    variablesbeingusedinquestionsthatcontaineda“Checkallthatapply”inwhicheach

    variablewouldhavea1foransweredand0forunanswered;makingiteasierforthe

    researcherstoinputandifrequired,specifydataonmultiplelevels.Forquestions

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    containingasimple“Yes”or“No”,onevariablewasusedwitha1foryes, 2fornoand0

    forleftblank.

    Data Analysis

    OneofthemostversatileprogramstouseforinputtingacodedsurveyisMicrosoft

    Excel.Thealgorithmsintheprogramallowforaneasycrosscomparisonofspecific

    datausingpreloadedstatisticalformulas.TheDataMatrixisacompilationofdata

    derivedfromthesurveyinacodedformatusingvariablesandnumberstodetermine

    questionsandthenumbersassociatedwiththeanswers.Thevariablesareinputtedat

    thetopoftheworksheetalongwithalegendattheveryendtohelpidentifyhowthe

    codeworksandwhatvariablesmatchwhatquestions.Whenanalyzingthedata,finding

    outthesingularinformationsuchashowmanyMalestookthesurveyandhowmany

    Femalestookthesurvey,thepreloadedCOUNTIFstatisticalformulahelpedidentifyand

    seekoutthatinformationbasedonusingthevariablethatcorrespondedwiththe

    questionGenderanduse1or2todetermineMaleorFemales.Whenwantedto

    determinehowmanyMaleswereina1st,2nd,3rdor4thyear,researcherswouldusethe

    formulaCOUNTIFStodetermineacross-referencebetweenmultiplevariablesto

    determinethedesiredoutcomes.

    Analysisofthedatacanrunintomanyissueswiththewaythesurveywascoded.When

    comparingmultiplevariables,oneoftheissuestheformulascouldrunintoisifthere

    was130males,andtheywantedtodeterminetheyearofstudiestheywerein,thetotal

    ofyearswouldn’tadduptothe130,possiblyconfusingtheresearchersandskewingthe

    finalresults.Tooffsetandmitigatetheseissues,researcherswouldreversethe

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    comparisonstofirstdeterminehowmanystudentswereinwhatyearandthencross

    comparethatnumberwithhowmanymalesandfemaleswereineach.Thisallowsfora

    totalnumberbasedoffhowmanychosetoselecttheyear,notthetotalpopulation

    surveyed. 

    Limitations

    Theresearcherstookmanymeasurestoensurethattheprojectwasdoneinanefficient

    andorderlyfashion.Therewereactionsandproceduresinplaceinordertoensurea

    positiveoutcomeofthestudy.Theresearcherswouldmeetduringtimesthatfit

    everyone’sscheduletoensurenoonewasleftoutofanyinformation.Inputtingdatawas

    doneasagroupeffortsothatnoindividualswereleftoutorburdenedwithtoomuch

    work.

    Inordertoensurethatthesurveyswereadministeredontime,theresearchersdecided

    tosplitintoteamstocoverdoublethearea.Butbeforethegroupsseparated,theywould

    organizethecompletedsurveysonabasisoftheprogramsstudentswereenrolledin.

    Thiswouldallowresearcherstofocusonwheretoadministersurveys.Iftherewasa

    largeamountofbusinessstudentssurveyedandafewamountofculinarystudents,the

    researcherswouldheadtowheretheculinarystudentswouldgather(Common

    Market).Thisorganizationprocesswasanattempttogetanevenamountofstudentsin

    everyfacultyatNAITtocompletethesurvey,thatwaytheresultswouldbewell-

    rounded.

    Duringthecourseofthisproject,theresearchershadtoovercomevariousobstaclesin

    ordertocompletetheresearch.Thefirstlimitationwasthetimeconstraintsonthe

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    individualcomponents,andthetimesavailabletodothesecomponents.The

    administrationofthesurveyswasdoneduringthefirstblock(8amto9:20am)onthe

    Monday,Wednesday,andFridayontheweekofthe27thofOctober.Theresearchers

    splitintoteamsandadministeredthesurveystowillingrespondents.Theonlyproblem

    wasthattherewasalimitedamountofstudentsoutofclassatthosespecifictimes.This

    madeitdifficulttoadministeralargeamountofsurveysinashortperiodoftime,the

    researchershadtoworkquicklyinordertojustbarelyadministerthesurveysontime.If

    theadministrationprocessweretoberepeated,theresearcherswouldpickdifferent

    timestohandoutquestionnaires.Usinghindsight,thebesttimestoadministersurveys

    wouldbeduringthehourssurroundinglunchtime(between11amand1pm),because

    therewouldbealargeamountofstudentsoutofclass,anditwouldtakelesstimeto

    administerover200surveystostudents.

    Anotherlimitationtheresearchershadtoendurewasthelengthofthequestionnaire.

    Thequestionnairehadover20questionsand41variables;thismadetheprocessof

    inputtingthedataaverylengthyandtimeconsuming.Theprocessofinputtingallthe

    surveystookfivedaysandtenandahalfhoursofworkbytheresearchers.Thegroup

    metduringtheirbreakstodotheimputingprocesstogether.Ifthesurveywasshorter,it

    woulddefinitelytakelesstimeandthegroupcouldhavemovedonwithotheraspectsa

    lotsooner.Ifthequestionnaireweretoberedesigned,theresearcherswouldfocusonly

    ontheobjectivesstatedintheproposalandreducethenumberofunimportant

    questionssothatitwouldbeshorter.Ifthesurveywereshorter,respondentswouldbe

    abletofinishitfaster,andtheresearcherswouldbeabletoinputthedatamore

    efficiently.

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    Presentation of Findings

    1.  What program are you currently taking at NAIT?a.  Thepurposeoftheclassificationquestionwastodeterminewhat

    programsstudentstake,inordertosegmentthembydemographics.This

    wasanimportantquestionsbecauseitwouldhelpdetermineifstudentsin

    thesamefacultythink oranswerthequestionsinasimilarway.

     

    Theprimaryobjectiveforthisquestionwastogatheranequalnumberofrespondents

    fromeachfacultyinordertoequallyevaluatethedata.Therealityisthatthe

    researchersdidnotachievethisgoal,andwerefarfromit.Themajorityofthestudents

    surveyedwereprimarilyHealthandSafety,Business,EngineeringandApplied

    31%

    12% 12%

    19%

    25%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    Business &

    Administration

    Engineering & Applied

    Sciences

    Health & Safety Trades Others

       %

        O   F   T   O   T   A   L   S   U   R   V   E   Y   E   D

    PROGRAM

    What program are you currently taking at NAIT?

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    Sciences,andTrades.Theresearchersfeltitwasimportanttocomparethefacultyto

    thepopularityofinstructorshandingoutsurveys.Theresearcherswantedtoknowifthe

    administrationofinstructorevaluationsvariedfromprogramtoprogram.Thiswasgoing

    tobeprimarilydifficultinaccordancetothelackofrepresentationfromlesscovered

    programs.Itwasexpectedthatmostofthe201surveyswouldbefilledoutbybusiness

    students,buttherepresentationofHealthandSafetystudentswasasurprise.

    2.  What year are you currently in at NAIT?a.  Thepurposeofthisclassificationquestionwastoseeiftheyeartowhich

    studentsarecurrentlyenrolledaffectedhow satisfiedtheyarewiththeir

    instructors.Theresearcherswantedtoseeifstudentsevaluatedtheir

    teachersdifferentlyastheiryearswenton.

     

    Themajorityoftherespondentswereintheirfirstyearofeducation,andtherestofthe

    respondentsaredividedintothesecondhalfoftherespondents.Theresearchers

    51%

    25%

    10%

    13%

    What year are you currently in at NAIT?

    Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

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    assumedthattherewouldbemoresecondyearstudents,atleastanequalamountof

    firstandsecondyearstudents.Thenumbersforthethirdandfourthyearstudentswere

    notsurprising;NAIToffersmanydiplomaprogramsthatmakestudentsindustryreadyin

     justtwoyears.

    3.  What is important to you while at NAIT?a.  Thepurposeofthissurveywastowarmuptherespondents.The

    researcherswantedtogettherespondentsthinkingabouttheirvalues

    regardingtheireducation.“Instructors”wasusedasanoptiontogetthe

    respondentstorecalltheinitialexpectationsofpost-secondaryinstructors.

    Thatwaytherespondentscancomparetheirpreviousexpectationstotheir

    currentsituationregardinginstructors.

    Size of 

    ClassesInstructors Tuition

    Quality of 

    Instructors

    Recreation

    al Activities

    Overall

    pricing of 

    consumer

    goods

    Other

    Student Respondents 98 124 94 153 29 41 17

    % of all students surveyed 49% 62% 47% 76% 14% 20% 8%

    49%

    62%

    47%

    76%

    14%

    20%

    8%

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

       #   O   F   R   E   S   P   O   N   D   E   N   T   S

    What matters to students while at NAIT

    Student Respondents % of all students surveyed

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    Theresearchersusedthisquestiontodeterminewhatinitiallydrewandkeptstudentsat

    NAITfortheirchoiceinpost-secondaryeducation.Theresearcherswereunsurewhich

    variableswereimportanttostudents,andwhatvariableswereunconsidered.The

    resultsweresurprising,themostpopularselectionforstudentswas“Qualityof

    Instructors”,andsincethemajorityofthesurveywasfocusedaroundinstructorquality,

    thefactthatstudentsselectedthisoptionshowstheirpassionforthisissue.

    4.  On a scale of 1 4 (with 4 being most satisfied) how satisfied are you with yourinstructors?

    a.  ThisLikertscalewasstrategicallycreatedwithanevennumberofvariablesinordertoabolisha“middleoftheroad”response.Itwas

    designedtoensurethatrespondentswouldgiveanabsoluteanswer.

     

    1 (Least Satisfied) 2 3 4 (Most Satisfied)

    18 – 21 2 13 55 30

    22 – 25 0 6 29 19

    26 – 29 0 3 13 5

    30+ 0 0 11 4

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

       #   O   F   R   E   S   P   O   N   D   E   N   T   S

    How satisfied each age range was with their instructors

    overall

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    Theresearcherswantedtousethisquestiontodeterminetheoverallsatisfactionwith

    theservicesprovidedbytheinstructorsatNAIT.Thisdatawouldbefurtherusedto

    comparewithothervariablestodetermineitsrelevancy.Thepopularityofthethird

    option(Satisfied)wastobeexpected,theresearchersknewtherewouldn’tbeahigh

    numberofstudentschoosing“LeastSatisfied”asananswer.Thisdatawouldbe usedto

    betterinterpretothervariablesthatdirectlyrelatetotheresearchobjectives.

    5.  Which of the following factors do you consider while evaluating your instructors?(Check all that apply)

    a.  Thepurposeofthisclassificationquestionwastodetermineiftherearesimilaritiesregardingthepersonalevaluationofinstructors.Whetherthat

    bebyfaculty,gender,age,theresearcherswantedtoknowifpeopleof

    similartraitsreviewedinstructorssimilarly.

     

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

       R   E   S   P   O   N   D   E   N   T   S

    FACTORS FOR EVALUATION

    What factors students consider when evaluating their

    instructors

    Business & Administration Engineering & Applied Sciences Health & Safety Trades Others

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    Theresearchersdidnotknowwhattoexpectforthisquestion,theyweren’tsurewhat

    evaluatingfactorwouldbethemostpopularamongstudents.Themostpopular

    responsewas“Knowledgeable”,almostallthestudentsineachoftheprograms

    selectedthisvariable.Thistellstheresearchersthatstudentsarehighlyconsciousin

    regardstohowwelltheirinstructorsknowaboutwhattheyareteaching.Itseemsthat

    studentsexpecttheirinstructorstobeexpertsinwhatthey’recommunicatingtothe

    classroom.Thisdatahelpstoanswertheprimaryobjectiveintheproposal,whichis

    “howstudentsevaluatetheirinstructors”.Thedatashowsthatstudentsprimarilydonot

    focusonphysicalcharacteristicswhenevaluatingtheirinstructor,theytendtoevaluate

    basedonknowledgeandexperience.

    6.  Have you ever been on RateMyProfessor.com? If no, skip to question 12.a.  ThepurposeofthequestionwastodetermineifRatemyprofessor.comisa

    popularchoiceforcollegestudentstofindsecondaryinformationontheir

    instructors.

     

    25%

    75%

    RATEMYPROFESSOR.COM

    Have used RateMyProfessor.com Haven't Used RateMyProfessor.com

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    Thedatacollectedforthisquestionwasadisappointmentfortheresearchers,they

    thoughtthattherepresentationforvisitorswouldbemoreequal.Only51outof201

    studentssaidtheyhavevisitedthesite.Thisinformationcommunicatesthat

    Ratemyprofessor.comisnotapopulartoolforstudentstodiscovertheabilitiesoftheir

    instructor.Thisanswersanotherresearchobjectivewrittenintheproposal,the

    researcherswantedtodetermineifRatemyprofessor.comwasusedbystudentsto

    becomeinformedabouttheirinstructors.Thedatadisplaysthatitisnotafrequently

    usedtoolbystudents.Itcanbeassumedthatmoststudentsdiscoverinformationby

    simplyattendinglectures.

    7.  When do you typically use Ratemyprofessor.com?a.  Theresearcherswantedtousethisquestiontodetermineiftherewasa

    specifictimeduringthecourseofthetermthatstudentsusethewebsite.

    Theywantedtoknowifstudentsdopreliminaryresearchtoknowwhatto

    expect,researchtosecureopinionsthattheyaredeveloping,orpostdated

    researchtoseeifotherstudentssharedasimilarexperience.

     

    46%

    32%

    22%

    WHEN STUDENTS TYPICALLY USE

    RATEMYPROFESSOR.COM

    Before the class program During the program After the program

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    ThedatashowsthatmoststudentsvisitRatemyprofessor.combeforetheystartthe

    program.Itcanbeassumedthatstudentsvisitthesiteatthistimeinordertoknowwhat

    toexpect.Thisshowsthatthemostpopulartimetoretrieveinformationfromthesiteis

    beforetheprogramstarts,thisalsoshowsthatalotofstudentsarevisitingthesite,but

    notalotofstudentsareleavingreviews.Thoughthemajorityofthestudents(54%)visit

    thesiteduringandafterendingtheprogram,furtherresearchwillhavetobeconducted

    todetermineifthesestudentspartakeinleavingreviews.Sinceonly51students

    answeredthisquestion,theinformationisdividedmoresointhegraphabove.The

    informationcannotbeusedtorepresenttheentirepopulationofRatemyprofessor.com

    visitorsorNAITstudentvisitors.

    8.  Did Ratemyprofessor.com affect how you evaluate your instructor?a.  Thepurposeofthisquestionwastodetermineifvisitorsofthewebsite

    tookinformationawayfromthepostingsandappliedittotheircurrent

    situations.Theresearcherswantedtodetermineifthepostingson

    Ratemyprofessor.comwereinfluential.

     

    37%

    63%

    Did RateMyProfessor.com affect how you

    evaluated your instructors?

    Yes No

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    Thedatadisplayedshowsthatstudentsarenotheavilyinfluencedbyoutsidesources.

    Overhalfoftherespondentsremainedindependentaftervisitingthesite,andwerenot

    influencedbythepostingsfromotherstudents.Theresearchersassumedthatthedata

    wouldbereversed,butwithsuchasmallamountofstudentsrespondingtothequestion,

    thedatacannotbeusedasanaccuraterepresentation.

    9.  Did you agree or disagree with your findings on Ratemyprofessor.com?a.  Thepurposeofthisquestionwastodetermineiftheopinionspostedon

    Ratemyprofessor.comwerepopular,orunique.

     

    Almost70%ofrespondentstothequestionagreewiththepostingsfoundon

    Ratemyprofessor.com.Thereisnowaytodeterminewhatthepostingsareorwhat

    opinionstheyendorse,buttheresearcherscanassumethatthemajorityofwhatis

    foundiscommonconceptions.Thisresponsewastobeexpected,theresearchersknow

    thatstudentsvisitthesiteinordertoconfirmtheiropinionswiththoseofotherstudents,

    69%

    31%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Did you agree or disagree with your findings from

    RateMyProfessor.com?

    Agreed Disagreed

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    andtoseeifotherssharethesameopinion.Thedatasuggeststhatstudentsdoseem

    tosharesimilaropinionsabouttheirinstructors.

    10. Would you recommend Ratemyprofessor.com as an accurate representation ofyour instructors? Explain

    a.  TheresearcherswantedthisquestiontogettherespondentstothinkabouttheirexperienceonRatemyprofessor.com,anddetermineifthe

    informationthewebsiteprovidedwasworthsharing.Theresearchers

    wantedtohaveaninsighttowhyorwhynottheinformationprovidedis

    applicable.

     

    Theresearchersfoundthatmostoftherespondentsagreedwiththepostingson

    Ratemyprofesor.com,andthatthereviewsrepresentedtheirinstructorsappropriately.

    67%

    33%

    Was RateMyProfessor.com an accurate

    respresentation of your instructors?

    Yes No

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    Theresearchersexpectedahigheroutcomeofpositiveexperiences,butitappearsthat

    aportionofthestudentsdidnotfindthatRatemyprofessor.comwasareputablesource

    forinstructorevaluations.Mostoftherespondentswhochose“yes”asananswerd id

    notexplainwhy,butthemajorityofthe“no”respondentsleftsimilarviews, Mostofthe

    reviewsonRatemyprofessor.comareintheextremesofeitherpositiveornegative.Of

    thestudentsthatdidexplainwhy,themostpopularreasonfornotagreeingwasalack

    ofprofessionalisminthepostings.

    11. Did you receive any opinions about your instructors by word of mouth?a.  Thepurposeofthisquestionwastoseeifstudentsfoundanyinsighton

    theirinstructorsfromotherstudents.

     

    Theresearchersconcludedthatwhilethedataissimilartostudentsagreeingwiththe

    opinionsonRatemyprofessor.com,therewasahigherresponsetothisquestion.More

    studentsreceivedopinionsbywordofmouththantheydidbyusing

    62%

    38%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Did you receive opinions about your instructors by word of mouth?

    Did you receive opinions about your instructors by

    word of mouth?

    Yes No

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    Ratemyprofessor.com.Theresearcherscanrelatethistotheobjectivebystatingthat

    studentsdosearchfor,andreceivesecondaryinformationabouttheirinstructors.

    12. Did you agree or disagree with your findings by word of mouth?a.  Thepurposeofthisquestionwastodetermineiftheopinionsspreadingby

    wordofmouthwerepopularordependenttotheindividualexperienceof

    thesource.

     

    Thedataaboveillustratesthattherespondents,afterreceivingopinionsfromothersby

    wordofmouth,mostlyagreedwiththesourceoftheopinion.Theresearchersusedthe

    datatoconcludethat,asexpected,therespondentsandthesourceofthewordof

    mouthweremostlyinagreementwiththeiropinionsabouttheirinstructors.Most

    studentsthathavehadthesameinstructorforapost-secondaryclasshaverelatively

    thesamereactiontohowtheyteachintheclassroom.

    69%

    31%

    Did you agree or disagree with the findings by word of

    mouth?

    Agreed Disagreed

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    13. Have you had the chance to in-class evaluate your instructors? If no, skip toquestion 18.

    a.  Thepurposeofthisskipquestionistoseeifanyoftherespondentshavehadtheopportunitytofilloutasurveyevaluatingtheirinstructorswhilein

    theirclasses.Theresearcherswantedtofindouthowmanyrespondents

    havereceivedasurveyin-classregardingtheperformanceoftheir

    instructors.

     

    Thedatashowsthatoutofthe201respondentsthatcompletedthesurvey,32%of

    studentsenrolledinclassesatNAIThadbeengivenanin-classevaluationbytheir

    instructors.Theresearchersthoughtthedatashowedwhattheyexpected.Thenumber

    ofinstructorsatNAITthatoffertheirstudentsanoutlettoprovidefeedbackinan

    anonymouswayisnothigh.

     

    32%

    68%

    How many students overall have had the

    chance to take an in-class evaluation

    In-Class Evaluation Have not been given an in-class evaluation

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    Complicated and difficult-to-answer questions

    14. Did you think it was a fair evaluation?a.  Thepurposeofthisquestionistofindoutiftherespondents,thathave

    receivedanin-classevaluation,thoughtthatitwasapropersurveyto

     judgetheperformanceoftheirinstructor.

     

    Whenreceivingaperformanceevaluationfromtheirinstructorstocomplete,themajority

    ofrespondentsfoundthattheevaluationwasafairrepresentationfortheirexperience

    withtheirinstructors.Theresearchersagreedthatwhenevaluationsaregivento

    students,theyareausefultoolofgivingstudentfeedbacktotheirinstructorsaftera

    semesteroflessons.

     

    74%

    26%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    Did you think your in-class evaluation for your

    instructor(s) was fair?

    Yes No

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    16. Did all of your instructors pass out an evaluation?a.  Thisquestionisimportanttotheresearcherstofindoutif,orany,ofthe

    respondent’sinstructorsgavethemanevaluationtocomplete.The

    researchersusedthisquestiontoseeifinstructorsthatteachacertain

    programpassoutevaluationsmorethanothers.

     

    OutofalloftheprogramsavailableatNAIT,lessthanhalfreceivedanin-class

    evaluationfromtheirinstructors.Theresultswerenotwhattheresearchersexpected.

    Outsideofthebusinessfaculty,theresearchersexpectedahighernumberofin-class

    evaluationsforfacultiessuchasTrades,andEngineering.Theinstructorsthatdonot

    passoutevaluationswillnotknowhowtheirteachingstylescomeacrosstotheir

    students.

    Business &

    Administrati

    on

    Health &

    Safety

    Engineering

    & Applied

    Sciences

    Trades Others

    Number of students in the

    program given an evaluation for

    their instructor

    30 4 10 9 14

    % of students who filled out an

    evaluation from the program48% 16% 42% 23% 28%

    30

    4

    10 9

    14

    48%

    16%

    42%

    23%28%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    How many students from each program have had the chance to take

    an in-class evaluation

    Number of students in the program given an evaluation for their instructor

    % of students who filled out an evaluation from the program

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    17. If your in-class evaluation was taken into consideration by your institution, wouldyou be more likely to fill it out?

    a.  Thepurposeofthisquestionistoseeiftherespondentswouldcompleteanin-classsurveybasedontheperformanceoftheirinstructors,ifthe

    surveyswouldbeusedbyNAITasajobperformancereviewafterevery

    semester,orattheendoftheteachingyear.Theresearcherswantedto

    seehowmanyrespondentswouldcompleteasurvey,iftheresultshadan

    impactontheirjobstatusatNAIT.

     

    Theresultsfromthisquestionwereexactlywhattheresearchersexpectedtosee.Ifthe

    resultsofanin-classevaluationwereusedbyNAITasaperformancereview,orbythe

    instructorsthemselvesasawaytoimprovethewaytheyteach,almostallofthe

    respondentswouldcompleteone.Thisshowsthatmoststudentshaveopinionsabout

    instructors,andwouldtakeadvantageofanopportunitytoevaluatethemifgiven.

    89%

    11%

    If your evaluation was taken into consideration, would you be

    more likely to fill it out?

    Yes No

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    Classification Questions

    18. Male or Female?a.  Thisclassificationquestion’spurposeistofindiftherespondentismaleor

    female.Theresearchersfeltitwasimportanttoknowthegenderofthe

    respondentstoputthemintocategoriesfordataanalysis.

     

    Whenhandingoutsurveysforstudentstofillout,theresearcherstriedtoreachaneven

    amountofmalesandfemaletohaveasrespondents.Theresearchersdidn’twantto

    haveanextremedifferenceofrespondentsbetweenthetwogenders,butrathertriedto

    approachasmanyfemalesasmales.Thedatashowsthatmoremalesendedupas

    respondents,basedsolelyonthefactthatthereweremoremalesavailabletofillouta

    surveythantherewerefemaleswhenthesurveyswerecompleted.

    Males, 115,

    59%

    Females,86,

    41%

    Males and Females Surveyed

    Males Females

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    19. Age Rangea.  Thisclassificationquestion’spurposeistofindouttheageofthe

    respondents.Theresearcherswantedtoknowiftheageofthe

    respondentshadaneffectonwhetherornotstudentswantedtoformally

    evaluatetheirinstructors.

     

    Thedatashowsthatthemostfrequentagerangesofrespondentswere18-21.This

    didn’tcomeasasurprisetotheresearchers,asmostpost -secondarystudentsattending

    NAITarerecenthighschoolgraduates,orareonlyafewyearsoutofhighschool.

     

    52%

    29%11%

    8%

    Age Ranges

    18-21 22-25 26-29 30+

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    20. Income Rangea.  Thisclassificationquestionspurposeistofindoutamorepersonalfact

    abouttherespondents.Knowingtheincomerangeoftherespondents

    helpstheresearchersputtherespondentsintocategoriesforthedata

    analysisprocess.

     

    Theresearchersexpectedthemajorityofrespondentstohaveanincomeof$10,000or

    less,whichthedataprovedcorrect.Seeingasmostoftherespondentsforthesurvey

    areinthe18to21agegroup,thatdemographicstilllivesathomewiththeirparents,

    withapart-timejob,ornotworkingatallwhileinschool.Thiswouldleadtosmall

    numbers,suchastheonesabove,showingthatmostpost-secondarystudentsdonot

    haveahighincome.

    -10

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    $0-$10,000 $10,001-$15,000 $15,001-$25,000 $25,001-$60,000 $60,001+

       #  o   f  r  e  s  p  o  n   d  e  n   t  s

    Income

    What students satisfaction level is based on their income

    1 (Least Satisfied) 2 3 4 (Most Satisfied)

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    21. How do you pay for you education?a.  Thepurposeofthisclassificationquestionistofindouthowthe

    respondentspaidfortheirpost-secondaryeducation.Thegroupfeltitwas

    importanttofindoutthatiftherespondentspaidfortheireducation

    themselves,theywouldexpecthigherqualityinstructorsandclasses

    providedtothematNAIT.

     

    Knowingthatmostoftherespondentsareatayoungage,anddon’thaveahigh

    income,theresearcherswerenotsurprisedtoseethatthemajorityofrespondents

    eitherpayfortuitionfromtheirparents,orbystudentloans.Moststudentswouldn’tbe

    abletoaffordapost-secondaryeducationontheirown,andthedatashowsthatstudent

    loans,parentspayingfortuition,grants,andscholarshipsarethemostpopularwayto

    payforit.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    Student Loans Parents/Relatives Grants Scholarships Other

     espondets

    Payment Options

    How students pay for education and theirsatisfaction level

    1 (Least Satisfied) 2 3 4 (Most Satisfied)

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    Data Analysis and Interpretation

    Objective #1

    Todeterminehowstudentsarecurrentlyevaluatingtheirinstructors.

    Question 5:Whichofthefollowingfactorsdoyouconsiderwhileevaluatingyourinstructors?

      of female students Total female studentssurveyed

    The % of females versusthe total surveyed

    Age 8 79 10%Gender 5 79 6%Class Size 21 79 27%Grade Received 25 79 32%Knowledgeable 71 79 90%Accessible/Availability 51 79 65%Other 7 79 9%

    10% 6%

    27%32%

    90%

    65%

    9%

    0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%

    01020304050607080

       #   O   F   R   E   S   P   O   N   D   E   N   T   S

    FACTORS WHEN EVALUATING INSTRUCTORS

    What factors females students considerwhen evaluating their instructors

    Female Student Respondents % Of All Females Surveyed

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    of male students Total male studentssurveyed

    The % of males versusthe total surveyed

    Age 18 115 16%Gender 7 115 6%Class Size 20 115 17%Grade Received 36 115 31%Knowledgeable 106 115 92%Accessible/Availability 60 115 52%Other 16 115 14%

    Itwasimportanttotheresearcherstounderstandwhatfactorsinfluenceastudentwhen

    theyarepersonallyevaluatingtheirinstructors.Togetaclearerinsightintothese

    factors,theresearchersbrokedownthedatabasedongendertofindwhichvariables

    malesandfemaleconsiderthemost.Theresultsconcludedthatbothmaleandfemale

    studentsvalue“knowledgeable”and“accessible/availability”asthemostimportant

    factorswhenevaluatingtheirinstructors.“Studentsviewedthecharacteristicsof

    availabilityandhelpfulnesstolargelybysynonymouswithquality(Alliance,2011).”

    Whenreviewingthemaleresponses,theresearchersweresurprisedtodiscoverthat

    16%6%

    17%

    31%

    92%

    52%

    14%

    0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%

    90%100%

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

       #   O   F   R   E   S   P   O   N   D   E   N   T

       S

    What factors male students consider

    when evaluating their instructors

    Male Student Respondents % Of All Males Surveyed

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    malestudentstendtovalue“age”and“classsize”asequalevaluatingfactors.The

    researchersdidnotexpecttoseethosetwovariablestohaveequalimportance.“Class

    size”wasthoughttobeamorepopularvariablethanstudentbasingopinionsontheage

    ofaninstructor.Uponfurtherdiscussion,theresearchersconcludedthatstudents

    wouldn’twantayoungerinstructorthathasn’thadverymuch“realworld”experiencein

    theirchosenprogram,rather,theywantaninstructorthathashadyearsforknowledge

    topassalong.

    Question 13

    13)Haveyouhadthechancein-classtoevaluateyourinstructors?

      # Of Respondents Frequency (%)

    Yes 67 33%

    No 134 67% 

    Total 201 100% 

    QUESTION 13

    Thisquestionismeanttodeterminehowmanystudentsactuallygettoevaluatetheir

    instructors.Thiswaschosenasaquestionbecauseithelpstosetupthetoneforthe

    33%

    67%

    Have you had the chance in-class to evaluate

    your instructors?

    Yes No

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    Question 3whatisimportanttoyouwhileatNAIT? 

    Business &Administration

    Engineering& Applied

    Science

    Health &Safety

    Trades Others Total Frequency(% of 201

    surveyed)

    Age 6 5 4 3 8 26 13%

    Gender 4 1 1 3 6 15 7%

    Class Size 14 10 4 7 8 43 21%

    Grade

    Received in

    Program

    25 12 5 7 20 69 34%

    Knowledgeable 57 23 23 39 41 183  91%

    Accessible/

    Available

    37 13 20 21 25 116  58%

    Other 6 4 5 5 4 24 12%

     Accordingtotheresults,themajorityofstudentsfeelthat“knowledgeable”isthemost

    importantqualitywhileattendingNAIT.Studentswanttolearnfrominstructorsthathave

    49%

    62%

    47%

    76%

    14%

    20%

    8%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    Size of Classes Instructors Tuition Quality of  

    Instructors

    Recreational

    Activities

    Overall pricing

    of consumer

    goods

    Other

       #   O   F   R   E   S   P   O   N   D   E   N   T   S

    What matters to students while at NAIT

    Student Respondents % of all students surveyed

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    experienceintheprogram,andknowwhattheyareteachinginsideandout.Thenext

    importantfactoristhe“accessibilityandavailability”oftheirinstructors.Thedatashows

    thatstudentsputahighvalueonthisfactor,asitisimportanttobeabletocommunicate

    withinstructorsatdifferenttimesthroughoutthesemester,outsideoftheclassroom.

    Thethirdmostselectedvariablebytherespondentswas“gradereceivedinprogram”.

    Thiscanbeviewedasanemotionresponsebystudentsiftheycompleteaclasswitha

    poorgrade.ThisvariablecouldberelatedtothefindingsonRatemyprofessor.com,

    wherethemajorityofthepostingsarerelatedtostudentgrades.Furtherresearchwill

    needtobeconductedtoconcludeifthisvariableisrelatedtoemotionalepisodesor

    instructorquality.

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    Anothercross-tabulationwasalsousedtohelptheteamdeterminethisobjective.The

    questionsusedare:

    Question 20IncomeRange?Question 4onascaleof1-4(with4beingmostsatisfied)howsatisfiedareyouwithyourinstructors?

      1 (Least

    Satisfied)

    2 3 4 Total Frequency

    (% of 175

    Surveyed)

    $0-$10,000 1 8 47 22 78  45%

    $10,001-$15,000

    0 6 14 8 28 16%

    $15,001-

    $25,000

    0 1 10 6 17 10%

    $25,001-

    $60,000

    0 2 19 11 32 18%

    $60,001 + 0 3 10 7 20 11%

    Total 175

    Respondents

    -10

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    $0-$10,000 $10,001-$15,000 $15,001-$25,000 $25,001-$60,000 $60,001+

       #  o   f  r  e  s  p  o  n   d  e  n   t  s

    Income

    What students satisfaction level is based on their income

    1 (Least Satisfied) 2 3 4 (Most Satisfied)

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    Thiscross-tabulationprovidedtheteamwiththenecessaryinformationinorderto

    determineifincomelevelsandsatisfactioncorrelate.Themajorityofstudentswhomake

    tenthousandorunderarehighlysatisfiedwiththeinstructors.Incomelevelsseemto

    notplayaroleinhowsatisfiedstudentsarewiththeirprofessors.

     

    Objective #3

    Thepurposeofthisobjectivewastofindoutifstudentswouldliketoformallyevaluate

    theirinstructors.

    17)Ifyourin-classevaluationwastakenintoconsiderationbyyourinstructor,wouldyou

    bemorelikelytofillitout?

      # Of Respondents Frequency (%)

    Yes 77 89% 

    No 10 11%

    TOTAL 87 100%

    89%

    11%

    If your evaluation was taken into consideration,

    would you be more likely to fill it out?

    Yes No

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    Thisquestionrevealedsurprisingresults.Ifsomeone’sadvicewastakeninto

    considerationandactedupon,theresultsshouldbe100%,itwasinterestingtosee11%

    wouldnottendtofilloutthesurveyanywayseveniftheirsuggestionwasconsidered.

    Duetoonly87respondentsofthetotal201surveyed,theresearchersareunableto

    makeconclusionsonwhetherornotstudentscareaboutevaluatingtheirinstructorsor

    not.Although,fromthestudentssurveyed,theresearcherswereabletodeterminea

    vastmajorityofstudentswillingtofilloutasurveyiftheirthoughtsweretakeninto

    considerationbytheadministration.

    Objective #4

    Toinvestigateifstudentsconductsecondaryresearchabouttheirprofessorsbeforeor

    duringthecourseandifithadanyeffectonhowtheyratedtheirinstructors.

    1)  HaveyoueverbeenonRateMyProfessor.com?Ifno,skiptoquestion11.  # Of Respondents Frequency (%)

    Yes 51 25%

    No 150 75% Total 201 100%

    25%

    75%

    RATEMYPROFESSOR.COM

    Have used RateMyProfessor.com Haven't Used RateMyProfessor.com

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    RateMyProfessor.comisoneofthebestresourcesforstudentstofindoutinformation

    pertainingtotheirinstructorsderivedfromratingsbasedonotherstudent’sexperience.

    Toseethat75%ofstudentssurveyedhaveneverbeenonRateMyProfessor.comwasa

    surprisetotheresearchers.Theresearcherswereabletoaskin-depthquestionstohelp

    determineifthe25%whohavebeenonRateMyProfessor.comhasanybiastowards

    evaluatingtheirinstructorsornot.

     

    Did RateMyProfessor.comaffect how you effect your

    instructors?

    Frequency (% of 57respondents)

    Yes 21 37%

    No 36 63% 

    Total 57 100% 

    37%63%

    Did RateMyProfessor.com affect how you

    evaluated your instructors?

    Yes No

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    Did you agree with your

    findings from

    RateMyProfessor.com

    Frequency (% of the

    Agreed 38 69% 

    Disagreed 17 31%

    Total 55 100%

    Theoverallgoaloftheobjectivewastodeterminehowmanystudentshadused

    RateMyProfessor.comandifithadanyeffectonthewaystudentswhohavebeengiven

    thechanceratetheirinstructor.Theresultsweresurprisingwithover75%ofstudents

    sayingtheydonotusethewebsite.Thisisanimportantquestionusedbecauseithelps

    todetermineifstudentsareusingothermethodstofindoutinformationontheir

    instructors.Accordingtothedateitappearsthateventhoughstudentsagreedwiththeir

    findingsfromRateMyProfessor.com,theyrealizedthattherearealotmorefactorswhen

    itcomestoevaluatingtheirinstructors.37%ofthestudentssaythat

    RateMyProfessor.comactuallyaffectedhowtheyratedtheirinstructorsversusthe69%

    69%

    31%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    Did you agree or disagree with your findings

    from RateMyProfessor.com?

    Agreed Disagreed

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    thatsaidtheyagreedwiththeirfindings.Askingmorein-depthquestionsabout

    RateMyProfessor.comallowedtheresearcherstodeterminehow/ifstudentsevaluated

    theirinstructorsbasedontheinformationtheyfound.Fromthedata,69%ofstudents

    agreedwiththeirfindingsfromRateMyProfessor.com,whichinturnmeansthateven

    though37%saiditaffectedthewaytheirevaluatedtheirinstructor,morestudentswere

    abletoseethattherearealotmorefactorswhenitcomestoevaluatingtheirinstructors

    thanjustfindinginformationoffawebsite.

     

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    Conclusions and Recommendations

    Theoriginalproblemstatedintheproposalreferredtothelackofofficialevaluations

    administeredtostudentsinordertoformallyreviewtheirinstructors.Thereareno

    standardssetinplacebyNAITthatenforcestheadministrationofthesurveys;therefore

    thereisnodatathatdemonstratesthemultiplewaysstudentsevaluatetheirinstructors’

    performance.

    Basedontheinformationfoundbytheresearchers,thereareanumberofways

    studentspersonallyevaluatetheirinstructors;somemorepopularthanothers.

    Regardingtheinitialproblem,theresearchersagreedthatstudentscurrentlyhaveno

    influentialwaytoreviewtheirinstructors.ThewebsiteRatemyprofessor.comisnota

    reputablesourceofinformationanditwasfoundthatmoststudentsdonotevenusethe

    site.Only51outof201respondentssaidtheyvisitedthesite.Thismaybebecausethe

    postingsaremostlydoneinstatesofemotionalepisodes;reviewsareeithervery

    positiveorextremelynegative.Therefore,thepostingsarenottakenseriouslyby

    visitors,butthedatashowsthatthemajorityofstudentsexposedtootheropinionstend

    toagreewiththefindings.Almost70%ofstudentswhohaveeitherused

    Ratemyprofessor.com,orreceivedverbalopinionscametothesameconclusion.

    Althoughmoststudentsaresatisfiedwiththeiroverallinstructors,thereisnowayto

    determinewhytheyaresatisfiedorwhotheyaresatisfiedwith.Studentswouldhaveto

    gooutoftheirwayinordertotellasuperiorabouttheirexperience,buttherewouldbe

    nowayofknowingifitwereconsidered.Also,studentswhoaredissatisfiedmayfeel

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    defeatedandunimportantbecausetheirtreatmentbyinstructorswillgounnoticed,and

    teacherswillnotbeheldaccountable.

    NAITcurrentlydoesnothaveanywaytogivestudentsavoiceontheirinstructors,but

    whobettertoreviewtheinstructorsthanthestudents?Studentsmaypayforthe

    servicesoftheinstructors,butthereisnowayforthemtoreviewthatserviceandits

    performance.Accordingtotheresearchers’findings,theonlytwofacultiesatNAITthat

    regularlyadministerevaluationstotheirstudentsaretheBusiness&Administration

    programalongwithEngineering&AppliedScienceswith48%and42%respectivelyof

    studentswhohavebeengiventheopportunitytoreviewtheirinstructors.Studentsin

    thosefacultiesaremoreempoweredandinfluentialthanstudentsenrolledinother

    programs.IfNAITweretoimplementacampuswidepolicythatenforcedstudent

    evaluations,thenNAITwouldhaveanofficialwaytomonitortheperformancesoftheir

    instructorsfrominsidetheclassroom.Furtherresearchwillbeneededtodetermineif

    theseevaluationswouldhaveaneffectontheperformanceoftheirinstructors.

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    ReferencesAlliance, O. U. (2010, August). What Students Want. Retrieved from Ontario Undergraduate Student

    Alliance: http://www.ousa.ca/dev/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/What-Students-Want-Ontario-

    Student-Survey.pdf  

    Hartman, K. B. (2013). What Ratemyprofessors.com Reveals About How and Why Students Evaluate

    Their Professors : A Glimpse Into the Student Mind-Set. . Retrieved from Business Source

    Complete: http://web.ebscohost.com.libezproxy.nait.ca/ehost/detail/detail?sid=8e602660-

    472b-4047-bbbe-

    a663accddf76@sessionmgr104&vid=2&resultId=1&theDisplayFormat=CitationAndFullText&Ret

    urnUrl=%252fehost%252fresults%252fresultlist%253fsid%253d8e602660-472b-4047-bbb

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    Appendices

    Time Log

    Belowisatimelogfromthedurationofthereport.Eachresearchmemberhadtheirownsectiontowriteandgetreviewed

    byalltheotherresearchersinthegroup.Thetotalamountoftimeittooktheresearcherstocompletethereportwas30

    hours.Thetablesbelowrepresenttheoverallaccomplishmentofthemeetingincludinghowmanygroupmemberswere

    presentandthereasonstowhysomecouldnotmakethemeeting,thelengthofthemeetingandthemainpurposeofwhy

    theresearchershadtomeet.Thelogbook’spurposewastokeeparecordofthemilestonesofeachphaseoftheproject

    toensureenoughtimewasspentoneachsectionofthereportwithouttakingawayfromothersectionsthatneededtobe

    completedinatimelymatter.

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    9/18/13 9/20/13 9/24/13 10/10/13 10/28/13 10/30/13 11/1/13 11/4/13 11/6/13 11/7/13 11

    1hr30mins 1hr 1hr 1hr30mins 45mins 20mins 25mins 1hr30mins 1hr30mins 2hours 2h

    ALL ALL ALL ALL MOST ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL AL

    N/A N/A N/A N/A Cindy was

    not present,

    had a family

    emergency

    N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/

    First

    Meeting

    Figuring

    out

    objectives

    for project

    Brainstorming

    questions for

    survey

    Finished

    survey with

    coding still

    needed

    Making a

    game plan

    Making a

    game

    plan

    Making a

    game

    plan

    Data Matrix Data Matrix Data

    Matrix

    Da

    m

    Group

    Charter

    Objectives Parts of the

    survey

    completed

    Coding of

    the survey

    Handing out

    surveys in

    groups

    Handing

    out

    surveys in

    groups

    Finished

    handing

    out

    surveys

    Inputting

    Data

    Inputting

    Data

    Inputting

    Data

    In

    Da

    None None None None None None Cindy

    was an

    hour late

    to the

    groups

    handing

    out

    surveys

    None None None St

    La

    ea

    wh

    Ke

    an

    Ric

    sta

    fin

    co

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    11/11/13 11/13/13 11/15/13 11/18/13 11/20/13 11/22/13 11/25/13 11/27/13 11/29/13

    1hr30mins 1hr30mins 1hr30mins 1hr30mins 1hr30mins 1hr30mins 1hr30mins 1hr30mins 4hr30min

    ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL for fir

    (1hr30min

    N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Steve LeBhad to lea

    1hr30min

    came bac

    class till 12

    Steven La

    at 10:40 to

    class.

    Dividing work

    between all

    group

    members

    Working on

    methodology

    parts

    Working on

    methodology

    parts

    Working

    together

    (Methodology

    and other

    parts)

    Working

    together to

    finish off parts

    in

    methodology

    Review and

    correction

    of work

    material

    Review and

    correction of

    work material

    Review,

    Corrections

    and

    PowerPoint

    Review,

    Correctio

    PowerPoi

    Parts ofMethodology Parts ofMethodology Parts ofMethodology Methodologydone, and

    other parts

    such as

    Executive

    Summary

    Some graphsand data

    analysis with

    interpretations

    Presentationof findings

    along with

    more

    graphs

    Appendix,Limitations,

    Conclusion &

    Recommendation

    Review andChanges to

    material on

    hand

    Review anchanges,

    with most

    PowerPoi

    None None None None None None None None Richard st

    12, Cindy

    Kelsey sta

    12:30

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    Date 11/30/13 12/1/13

    Length of Meeting No meeting, each individual was doing work ontheir own.

    No meeting, each individual was doing work on th

    own.

    Group Members Present ALL ALL

    Members Absent and Reason Given N/A N/A

    Reason for meeting Ensuring final compilation of all material Ensuring final compilation of all material

    What was accomplished Sampling Issues and Executive Summary redone Time log completion along with all materialcompiled and finished for handing in. PowerPoint

    in final stages of completion

    Other Comments None None

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      S

      t  u  d  e  n  t  S  u  r  v  e  y

    Blank Questionnaire

    This questionnaire is being conducted by students in the JR Shaw School of Business for the course MARK267

    Marketing Research. The purpose of this questionnaire is to give the students hands-on experience in designing,

    implementing and summarizing the results of a survey. All information will be confidential and anonymous and

    will only be used for the purposes of compiling a summary report. This summary report will be submitted to the

    course instructor for evaluation and may be submitted to a client as preliminary research. At no time will any

    identifying information (such as name or address) be gathered. You may skip any question or withdraw from the

    survey at any time without consequences. You must be 18 years old or older to participate. All surveys will be

    destroyed upon completion of the study. Any concerns regarding the use of the information being gathered can be

    addressed to the instructor, Jennifer Cherneski by calling 780- 471-7033.

    I agree to participate in the survey. Yes No

    The purpose of this survey is to better understand how students evaluate their instructors

    1.  What program are you currently taking at NAIT?  Animal Studies   Building

    Construction &

    Design

      Business &

    Administrative

      Engineering &

    Applied Sciences

      Environmental

    Management

      Health & Safety   Hospitality &

    Culinary Arts

      IT & Electronics

      Mechanical &

    Industrial

      Media & Design   Recreation &

    Outdoors

      Trades

      Upgrading

    2.  What year are you currently in at NAIT?  1

    st Year   2

    nd Year   3

    rd Year   4

    th Year+

    3.  What is important to you while at NAIT? (Check all that apply)  Size of classes   Instructors   Tuition   Quality of instructors

      Recreational

    Activities

      Overall pricing of

    consumer goods

      Other (Please Specify)____________

    4.  On a scale of 1  – 4 (with 4 being most satisfied) how satisfied are you with your instructors?  1   2   3   4

    5.  Which of the following factors do you consider while evaluating your instructors? (Check all that apply)  Age   Gender   Class size   Grade received in

    program

      Knowledgeable   Accessible/Availability   Other (Please Specify) ____________

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    6.  Have you ever been on RateMyProfessor.com? If no, skip to question #11  Yes   No

    7.  When do you typically use RateMyProfessor.com?  Before starting the class   During the class   After the class

    8.  Did RateMyProfessor.com affect how you evaluate your instructor?  Yes   No

    9.  Did you agree or disagree with your findings on RateMyProfessor.com?  Agree   Disagree

    10.  Would you recommend RateMyProfessor.com as an accurate representation of your instructors? Explain  Yes   No

    11.  Did you receive any opinions about your instructors by word of mouth?  Yes   No

    12.  Did you agree or disagree with your findings by word of mouth?  Agree   Disagree

    13.  Have you had the chance to in-class evaluate your instructors? If no, skip to question #18  Yes   No

    14.  Did you think it was a fair evaluation?  Yes   No

    15.  Do you think your evaluation was taken into consideration?  Yes   No

    16.  Did all your instructors pass out an evaluation?  Yes   No

    17.  If your in-class evaluation was taken into consideration by your institution, would you be more likely to fill itout?  Yes   No

    18.  Male or Female?  Male   Female

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    19.  Age Range  18-21   22-25   26-29   30+

    20.  Income Range  $0-$10,000   $10,001-$15,000   $15,001-$25,000   $25,001-$60,000

      $60,001+

    21.  How do you pay for your education? (Check all that apply)  Student Loans   Parents/Relatives   Grants   Scholarships

      Accessible/Availability   Other (Please Specify) ____________

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      S

      t  u  d  e  n  t  S  u  r  v  e  y

    Coded Questionnaire

    Thank you very much for taking the time to complete this survey. Your time is valued and very much appreciated!

    This questionnaire is being conducted by students in the JR Shaw School of Business for the course MARK267

    Marketing Research. The purpose of this questionnaire is to give the students hands-on experience in designing,implementing and summarizing the results of a survey. All information will be confidential and anonymous and

    will only be used for the purposes of compiling a summary report. This summary report will be submitted to the

    course instructor for evaluation and may be submitted to a client as preliminary research. At no time will any

    identifying information (such as name or address) be gathered. You may skip any question or withdraw from the

    survey at any time without consequences. You must be 18 years old or older to participate. All surveys will be

    destroyed upon completion of the study. Any concerns regarding the use of the information being gathered can be

    addressed to the instructor, Jennifer Cherneski by calling 780- 471-7033.

    I agree to participate in the survey. Yes No

    The purpose of this survey is to better understand how students evaluate their instructors

    22.  What program are you currently taking at NAIT? V1 

      Animal Studies

    [1] 

      Building

    Construction &

    Design [2] 

      Business &

    Administrative [3] 

      Engineering &

    Applied Sciences

    [4] 

      Environmental

    Management [5] 

      Health & Safety

    [6] 

      Hospitality &

    Culinary Arts [7] 

      IT & Electronics

    [8] 

      Mechanical &

    Industrial [9] 

      Media & Design

    [10] 

      Recreation &

    Outdoors [11] 

      Trades [12] 

      Upgrading [13] 

    23.  What year are you currently in at NAIT? V2   1

    st Year [1]    2

    nd Year [2]    3

    rd Year [3]    4

    th Year+ [4] 

    24.  What is important to you while at NAIT? (Check all that apply)  Size of classes V3    Instructors V4    Tuition V5    Quality of instructors

    V6 

      Recreational

    Activities V7 

      Overall pricing of

    consumer goods V8 

      Other V9 (Please Specify)____________ V10 (See

    List) 

    25.  On a scale of 1  – 4 (with 4 being most satisfied) how satisfied are you with your instructors? V11   1 [1]    2 [2]    3 [3]    4 [4] 

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    37.  Did all your instructors pass out an evaluation? V31   Yes [1]    No [2] 

    38.  If your in-class evaluation was taken into consideration by your institution, would you be more likely to fill itout? V32 

      Yes [1]    No [2] 

    39.  Male or Female? V33   Male [1]    Female [2] 

    40.  Age Range V34   18-21 [1]    22-25 [2]    26-29 [3]    30+ [4] 

    41.  Income Range V35   $0-$10,000 [1]    $10,001-$15,000 [2]    $15,001-$25,000 [3]    $25,001-$60,000 [4] 

      $60,001+ [5] 

    42.  How do you pay for your education? (Check all that apply)  Student Loans V36    Parents/Relatives

    V37 

      Grants V38    Scholarships V39 

      Accessible/Availability

    OMITTED 

      Other V40 (Please Specify) ____________

    V41 (See List) 

    Thank you very much for taking the time to complete this survey. Your time is valued and very much appreciated!

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    Data Matrix

    Belowistherawcompilationofallthedatareceivedwhichhasbeeninputtedintoan

    ExcelSpreadsheetforthesolepurposeofusingstatisticalformulasbytheresearchers

    inordertogatherresultsfromthesurveytocreatetables,chartsandgraphsinorderto

    fullyanalyzeandinterpret.

    Theexcelspreadsheethelpswithcountingofcertainvariablesusedtoidentifycertain

    answerstoquestionsinorderforageneralsumtotalofthedataorfortheuseofamore

    in-depth,cross-comparisonoftwo,threeormoresetsofdatausingCOUNTIFfor

    countingandCOUNTIFSformulasforcross-comparing.Theuseoftheseformulas

    helpedtheresearcherswiththebulkofthedataanalysisinwhichthepredetermined

    calculationsinordertofigurethesetotalsoutcanbeusedallwithintheapplication.

    EachvariableintheDataMatrixbelowhadacorrespondinglettertobeinputtedintothe

    formulatogeneratethedesiredresults.

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    V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14

    12 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    12 3 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 1

    12 4 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1

    12 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

    12 4 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1

    12 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0

    12 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    12 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0

    12 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    12 3 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1

    12 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 4 0 0 0

    9 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    9 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0

    9 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0

    8 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0

    8 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0

    8 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    8 4 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 08 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    8 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 1

    3 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

    3 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1

    3 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

    3 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0

    3 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 3 0 0 03 4 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0

    3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0

    3 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1

    3 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 13 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1

    3 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0

    3 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0

    3 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0

    3 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

    3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 3 1 0 1

    3 3 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0

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    V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    1 1 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 2 0

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2

    0 1 1 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

    1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1

    0 1 1 1 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2

    0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 20 1 1 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    1 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 1

    1 0 1 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 0 0 1 0 3 2 1 1 0 1 1 10 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0

    1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0

    0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 2 2 1 1 0 1 1 1

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    1 1 1 1 0 2 0 2 2 1 0 1 1 10 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

    1 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2

    1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0

    1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1

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    V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    0 0 1 1 4 1 0 2 2 2 0 1 1 1

    1 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 2

    1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    1 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 0 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1

    0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1

    0 1 0 1 4 1 1 2 2 2 0 1 1 1

    1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 7 2 0 1

    1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    0 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 0 2 0 0

    0 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 0 2 2 21 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 8 1 1 2

    1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 9 2 0 0

    0 1 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 2 10 2 0 2

    0 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 0 2 0 0

    0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 0 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2

    0 0 0 0 0 1 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 2

    1 0 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 2 0 1 2 1

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 20 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1

    1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 2

    0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2

    1 1 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 0 2 2 2

    1 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 2 2 0 2 2 1

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1

    1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 1

    1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 20 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 1 2 0

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1

    0 1 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 1

    1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2

    1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 0 1 1 2

    0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1

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    V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2

    0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2

    0 0 0 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2

    0 0 0 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2

    1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 2

    1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0

    0 1 1 0 0 1 2 2 2 2 12 1 2 2

    1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1

    1 1 1 0 0 1 3 2 1 0 0 1 1 1

    0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1

    0 1 1 0 0 1 3 2 1 1 0 2 1 2

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    V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37 V38 V39 V40 V41

    0 0 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 4 5 0 0 0 0 1 2

    1 2 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 1 1 0 2

    0 0 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 1 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0

    1 1 2 1 4 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 4 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    2 2 2 1 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

    1 1 1 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 20 0 0 0 2 4 5 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 2 3 0 1 0 0 1 2

    1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0

    1 1 2 1 1 2 3 0 0 1 0 0 0

    2 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 0 0 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    1 2 2 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 21 2 2 1 2 3 4 0 2 0 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 3 3 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

    2 2 2 2 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

    1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 2 3 4 1 0 1 0 0 0

    1 1 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 2

    2 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    1 1 1 1 2 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 0

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    V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37 V38 V39 V40 V41

    0 0 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 2 0 1 2 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 1 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0

    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    2 2 2 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 0

    1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    1 2 2 1 2 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

    1 2 1 1 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

    1 2 1 2 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 2

    1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

    0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 20 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2

    2 2 2 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 3 3 1 0 0 1 0 0

    2 2 2 1 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    2 2 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 2 3 1 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 1 0

    2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0

    2 2 2 2 1 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0

    1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 00 0 0 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2

    1 2 2 1 2 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0

    1 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 0 0 1 0 0

    1 2 1 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 2 1 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

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    xxvi

    V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37 V38 V39 V40 V41

    0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 1 5 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 1 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 0 1 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    1 1 1 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 2 2 3 1 0 1 0 1 2

    2 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 1 0 0

    2 2 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

    2 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 2

    0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0

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    V1 1= Animal Studies 2= Construction 3=Business

    4=Engineering 5= Environmental Management 6= Health and

    Safety

    7= Hospitality & Culinary

    8=IT&

    Electronics

    9= Mechanical & Industrial 10=Media & Design 11=Recreation &

    Outdoors

    12=Trades 13=Upgrading

    V2 1= 1st Year 2= 2nd Year 3= 3rd Year 4= 4+ Years

    V3 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V4 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V5 1 = Answered 0 = Not AnsweredV6 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V7 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V8 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V9 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V10 See List 0 = Not Answered 1= Parking

    V11 1 = 1 2 = 2 3 = 3 4 = 4

    V12 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V13 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V14 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V15 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V16 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V17 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V18 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V19 See List 0 = Not Answered

    V20 1 = Yes 2 = No

    V21 1 = Before Starting Class 2 = During the Class 3 = After Class

    V22 1 = Yes 2 = No

    V23 1 = Agree 2 = Disagree

    V24 1 = Yes 2 = No

    V25 See List 0 = Not Answered

    V26 1 = Yes 2 = No

    V27 1 = Agree 2 = Disagree

    V28 1 = Yes 2 = No

    V29 1 = Yes 2 = No

    V30 1 = Yes 2 = No

    V31 1 = Yes 2 = No

    V32 1 = Yes 2 = No

    V33 1 = Male 2 = Female

    V34 1 = 18-21 2 = 22 - 25 3 = 26 - 29 4 = 30+

    V35 1 = $0-$10,000 2= $10,001 -

    $15,000

    3=$15,001 - $25,000

    V36 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V37 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V38 1 = Answered 0 = Not Answered

    V39 1 =